Welcome

…Two Commands with One Vision…

With our trusted partners,

we will defend North America

by outpacing all threats,

maintaining faith with our people and

supporting them in their times

of greatest need.

“WE HAVE THE WATCH”

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UNCLASSIFIED

…Performing Complementary Missions…

The NORAD Mission:

The North American Aerospace Defense

Command conducts aerospace warning,

aerospace control, and maritime warning in

the defense of North America.

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UNCLASSIFIED

The USNORTHCOM Mission:

The United States Northern Command partners

to conduct homeland defense, civil support,

and security cooperation to defend and secure

the United States and its interests.

…In Three Sacred Areas…

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• Air

• Missile Defense

• Maritime

• Land

• Canada

• Mexico

• Bahamas

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…In a Vital Region of the Globe…

But We Monitor the Global

Pulse to be Prepared…

Terrorism/Asymmetric

Threats

Symmetric Threats

Transnational Criminal

Organizations

Violent Extremist

Organizations

Nuclear Proliferation

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Cyber Threats

UNCLASSIFIED

Intimate Relationship Between Home and Away Game

…Working Together…

CHIEF OF DEFENCE STAFF

MINISTER OF NATIONAL DEFENCE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE

CJCS

General Jacoby

COMMANDER, USNORTHCOM

General Jacoby

COMMANDER, NORAD

ALASKAN NORAD REGION (ANR)

CANADIAN NORAD REGION (CANR)

CONTINENTAL U.S. NORAD

REGION (CONR)

Service Component Commands

Supporting Command

Subordinate Commands

U.S. ARMY NORTH (Fifth Army)

AIR FORCES NORTHERN (1st Air Force)

U.S. MARINE FORCES NORTH (MARFORCES)

• Joint Task Force North

• Joint Task Force Civil Support

U.S. FLEET FORCES COMMAND

JOINT TASK FORCE ALASKA*

JOINT FORCE HQ NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION

UNCLASSIFIED

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COMBINED HQ

Commander

Chief of Staff

Personnel

Intelligence

Logistics & Engineering

Strategy, Policy & Plans

C2 Systems

Training & Exercises

Requirements, Analysis & Resources

Interagency Coordination

Science and Technology

…As an Integrated Team…

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NORAD

• Deputy Commander

• Operations Director

UNCLASSIFIED

USNORTHCOM

• Deputy Commander

• Operations Director

…With a Host of Partners…

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DHS/Office of Infrastructure

Protection

DHS/Science & Technology

DHS/Intelligence & Analysis

DHS/Transportation Security Administration

International Department of Defense Interagency

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Interorganizational

NORAD and USNORTHCOM Center of Gravity =

Trusted Partnerships with Approximately 60 Representatives from 50 Agencies

… Focused on the Commander’s Priorities…

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• Expand and strengthen our trusted

partnerships

• Advance and sustain the binational military command

• Gain and maintain all-domain situational awareness

• Advocate and develop capabilities in our core mission areas to outpace all threats

• Take care of our people; they are our foundation

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…To Achieve Strategic End States…

Lines of

Operation

(LOOs)

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#1 North America is defended from

global aerospace threats through

timely indications, assessment,

warning; and interdiction of air-

breathing attacks.

Aerospace Warning

#2 North America is warned of global

maritime threats through timely

indications, assessment and

dissemination.

Maritime Warning

#3 NORAD achieves significant

operational integration with

U.S. and Canadian military and

civil agencies, through

processing and dissemination

of information and intelligence.

#4 NORAD adapts to meet

emerging strategic and

operational challenges

through modernization

concepts and force

structure requirements.

NORAD Cross-Cutting LOOs

Mis

sio

n L

OO

s

Partn

ers

hip

s

Stra

teg

ic A

gility

Aerospace Control

…To Achieve Theater Strategic End States… UNCLASSIFIED

Homeland Defense

Cooperative Defense

Counter-TCOs

Support of Civil Authorities

Arctic Cooperative Security

#1 The homeland is defended in depth.

#2 Allies & partner nations actively contribute

to the cooperative defense of North America.

#3 Department of Defense has contributed the

necessary capacities and support to disrupt,

degrade or defeat Transnational Criminal

Organizations’ ability to affect U.S. and partner

nations’ security and interests negatively.

#4 Civil authorities are provided support to

mitigate effects of disasters.

#5 U.S. allies & partners in the USNORTHCOM

AOR contribute to the peaceful opening of the

Arctic in a manner that strengthens

international cooperation.

USNORTHCOM

CIVIL MILITARY

Border

Security

Local / State

Crisis

Management

Missile

Defense/

Air Control

Alert Law

Enforcement

Regional

Consequence

Management

Transnational

Criminal

Orgs

Maritime

Warning/

Response

National

Special

Security

Events Critical

Infrastructure

Protection

Theater

Security

Cooperation

Satellite

Tracking

UNCLASSIFIED

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… Across a Spectrum of Operations…

Physical

or Cyber

Defense

• One Commander Leads Two Closely

Linked, but Separate Commands

• Homeland Defense is Priority #1

• Partnerships are Our Lifeblood

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Key Thoughts to Remember…

“WE HAVE THE WATCH”

QUESTIONS

BACKUP SLIDES

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…With a Diverse Set of Challenges

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Counter-Terrorism and Force Protection

Counter-Transnational Criminal Organizations

Defense Support of Civil Authorities

Chemical, Biological, Radiological & Nuclear

Maritime Warning and Control

Aerospace Warning and Control

Missile Defense

The Arctic

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

Counter-Terrorism & Force Protection

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Challenge: Violent Extremists

• Resilient, self-synchronizing network,

highly enabled by internet, other tools

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

• Extremists with both capability and intent

• Exploits Western freedoms to attack, and

subsequent censure to divide

• Homegrown and foreign

Counter-Terrorism & Force Protection

• Improve information sharing

• Challenge assumptions, link intelligence sources

• Achieve efficient, effective DOD Force Protection

• Support military and civil authorities

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UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

Opportunity: Layered Defense & Communications

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Keys to Success

• Prevent and Deter

• Plan and Exercise

• Execute

Counter-Transnational Criminal Organizations

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Challenge: Defeating TCOs

• Sophisticated, adaptable, well-financed

adversaries

• Use violence, extortion, and kidnappings

• Serious security and prosperity impact

• Corrosive, spreading effect

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UNCLASSIFIED

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Counter-Transnational Criminal

Organizations

• U.S. relationship with Mexico stronger than ever

• Three-dimensional challenge: Objectives,

regions, instruments of power

• USNORTHCOM support for Mexican armed forces

• Respect for Mexican sovereignty

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UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

Opportunity: Offer Contours of Campaign Framework

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Defense Support of Civil Authorities

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Challenge: Responding to Events

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UNCLASSIFIED

• Man-made or natural

• Anticipate when and where needed

• Barriers to rapid response

• Forging effective partner relationships

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Defense Support of Civil Authorities

• Eliminate barriers to rapid response

• Planning, preparation, response, recovery

• Lean forward with Governors and National Guard

• Advance our partnership with Canada Command

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UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

Opportunity: Advancing Partnerships

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

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National Response Framework

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

Increasing

close relationships

Disaster is imminent!

• DoD supports Lead

Federal Agency

• Local first responders

• Supplemented with state

& regional capabilities

• Supported by Lead Federal

Agency if requested

CBRN Consequence Management

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Challenge: Managing the Aftermath

• Lack of warning

• Scope of event

• Specialized skills required

• Lack of general public knowledge about hazards

• Interrelated mission areas • Foreign Consequence Management

• Support to Federal Medical Counter Measure Mission

• Individual Soldier Medical Readiness

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

CT & FP

TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

FY11

CBRN Response Enterprise

FY12

• Faster Response Time • Increased Capacity and Capability

• Increased State & Regional Response Capacity

CCMRF 48-96 hrs

DCRF 24-48 hrs

Air

Ground Engineer Medical

CBRN Decon & Recon Search & Extraction

Supply

+ -

CBRN Consequence Management

CT & FP

TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Maritime Warning and Response

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Challenge: Largely Unregulated Environment

• Extremists, nation-states, natural events

• Trafficking in drugs, humans, weapons, money

• Gap in maritime domain awareness

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Maritime Warning and Response

• Grow capability to better

understand maritime authorities

and respond appropriately

• Work closely with U.S. and

Canadian Navies, Coast Guards,

RCMP Maritime Division, Mexican

Navy, and the Royal Bahamas

Defence Force

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UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Opportunity: Grow Day-To-Day Awareness

• Clarify and energize NORAD’s Maritime Warning

mission

• Where appropriate, form response relationships

to properly train and exercise forces

Aerospace Warning and Control

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Challenge: Command & Control Primacy

• No points for second place when presented

with an immediate threat

• No longer just looking beyond our borders;

both internal and external threats

• Increasing concern with IAD & low, slow flier;

challenging to air domain awareness

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Aerospace Warning and Control

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UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

Opportunity: Balancing with Other National Priorities

• Respond quickly and correctly every time

• Maintain healthy air surveillance system

• Challenge assumptions to prepare for

unknown threats

• Streamline command & control

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Missile Defense

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Challenge: Other Nations with Capability

• Several nations with unpredictable intent

developing capability to target North America

• Ballistic missiles capable of carrying

weapons of mass destruction

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Missile Defense

• Execute with precision

• Assist in development of improved capability

• Address potential emerging threats

• Balance development, testing, training, and daily readiness

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UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Opportunity: Better Understand Intentions, Capabilities

The Arctic

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• Climate change creating new opportunities and risks

• Growing international interest and sovereignty concerns

• Increased potential for search & rescue and disaster response

Challenge: Newly Opened Arctic Waterways

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

The Arctic

• Partner closely with Canada in planning,

training, and operating

• Leadership role in developing strategy and

advocating for capabilities

• Look ahead to potential near-term contingencies

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UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

CT & FP

C-TCOs

DSCA

CBRN

Maritime

Aerospace

Missile Defense

The Arctic

Opportunity: More Responsibility