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Nov. 2007 1
CO-DIGESTION
Oosterhof Holman Milieutechniek B.V.
Kievitsweg 13NL-9843 HA, GrijpskerkThe Netherlands.
Tel.: (+31)(0)594 – 280 123Fax: (+31)(0)594 – 212 883E-mail:[email protected]
Nov. 2007 2
Oosterhof Holman 2007
Oosterhof Holman Beheer bv
Nov. 2007 3
Oosterhof Holman in the Netherlands
GrijpskerkGroningenKootstertilleGiekerkHarlingenArnhem AMSTERDAM
Nov. 2007 4
Principle
Co-digester
Biogas CHP Engine
Manure
Energy cropscompost
biogas
Nov. 2007 5
Rules of Thumb• 1 m³ pig manure (PM) produces about 30 m³
of biogas• 1 ton of corn produces about 180 m³ of biogas• Mixture: about 2 to 1 (2 ton PM/1 ton Corn),
total dry matter content must be smaller than 20%.
• 1 m³ biogas generates about 1.8 kW of electricity.
• Typical investment (Netherlands) :– 190 kWe installation: € 0,6 million– 1000 kWe installation: € 2.5 million
Nov. 2007 6
Co-digestion in the Netherlands• Operational: 60 installations (25 built by
Oosterhof Holman)• Max. Potential: 1000 installations, 300-
500 MW installed electrical power.• Depends on electricity price, or possible
gate fee for raw materials.
Nov. 2007 7
The Installation• Storage of raw materials• Dry Matter Feeding System• 1 or more digesters• 1 or more second stage digesters• 1 or more CHP Plants• Transformerstation• Heating system• Process Control Sytem
Nov. 2007 8
Storage of raw materials
Nov. 2007 9
Dry Matter Feeding System
Screw Systems
Nov. 2007 10
Dry Matter Feeding System
Trioliet
Walking Floor
Nov. 2007 11
Digesters
Nov. 2007 12
Second stage Digesters
Nov. 2007 13
Combined Heat & Power Plants
Nov. 2007 14
Heating System
Nov. 2007 15
Typical Examples
Donderen, the Netherlands
Nov. 2007 16
Typical Examples
Jelsum, the Netherlands
Nov. 2007 17
Typical Examples
Winsum, the Netherlands
Nov. 2007 18
Typical Examples
Haulerwijk, the Netherlands
Nov. 2007 19
Optional• Drying of the digestate
– Compost (dry matter)– Fertilizer replacement (liquids)
• Green Gas production– Mixing into natural gas grid– As vehicle fuel