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Hertfordshire Limited
Investing for growth
November 2013
In association with
LEISUREGROW HOLDINGS LIMITED LENA WHITE LIMITED LENGARD HOLDINGS LIMITED LEVY ASSOCIATES LIMITED LEWIS TYLER & SONS
(FENCING) LIMITED LIGHTNING PACKAGING SUPPLIES LIMITED LONDON FLUID SYSTEM TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED LOPPINGDALE PLANT LIMITED
M.P.I LIMITED MAKE BELIEVE IDEAS LIMITED MANE CONTRACT SERVICES LIMITED MASTERS PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED MASTERSON HOLDINGS
LIMITED MATTHEW HOMES LIMITED MCGINLEY RECRUITMENT SERVICES LIMITED MCMULLEN & SONS LIMITED MCNICHOLAS CONSTRUCTION
HOLDINGS LIMITED MEDLOCK ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTORS LIMITED MILCARS LIMITED MONEY DEBT & CREDIT GROUP PLC MONKFIELD NUTRITION
LIMITED MORRISON UTILITY SERVICES GROUP LIMITED MORRISROE GROUP LIMITED MOTOCADDY LIMITED MOTOR PARTS DIRECT LIMITED N.E.M.
CO. LIMITED NATIONAL PHARMACY ASSOCIATION LIMITED NBM DISTRIBUTION LIMITED NELLSAR LIMITED NOBLE FOODS LIMITED ORCHID PUBS
HOLDINGS LIMITED PALMERS (ST ALBANS) LIMITED PARK RESORTS LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS IN CARE GROUP LIMITED PCL TRANSPORT LIMITED
PEARCE RECYCLING COMPANY LIMITED PROCARE UK LIMITED PROPAK SHEET METAL LIMITED QUANTA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LIMITED
QUANTICATE LIMITED RAMBLERS HOLIDAYS LIMITED RAPIER DESIGN LIMITED RATCLIFF GROUP LIMITED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS LIMITED
REYNOLDS CATERING SUPPLIES LIMITED RIVERSON HOLDINGS Limited RO TRADING LIMITED ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH LIMITED S & B
COMMERCIALS PLC SHIVA HOTELS LIMITED SIFCON INTERNATIONAL PLC SIMPLE SIMON FOODS LIMITED SIR ROBERT MCALPINE (HOLDINGS)
LIMITED SOUND TECHNOLOGY PLC SPEAKERBUS GROUP PLC SPECIALIST CARS HOLDINGS LIMITED SPECTRUM INTERACTIVE PLC ST ALBANS
SCHOOL ST COLUMBA'S COLLEGE AND PREPARATORY SCHOOL ST.ALBANS HIGH SCHOOL FOR GIRLS STAR CARGO PLC STAR COMPUTERS STAR
LEAF LIMITED STEPHEN AUSTIN (HOLDINGS) LIMITED STEVENAGE LEISURE LIMITED STORM TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED STUBBINS MARKETING
LIMITED SUPERMICRO COMPUTER LIMITED SURFACE SOLUTIONS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED TELEADAPT LIMITED THE ABBEYFIELD SOCIETY THE
ACTIVITY SUPERSTORE LIMITED THE ALTRO GROUP PLC THE AUTOMATION PARTNERSHIP (CAMBRIDGE) LIMITED THE BROXBOURNE SCHOOL THE
GRASS ROOTS GROUP UK LIMITED THUNDERHEAD LIMITED TOP TEN HOLDINGS PLC TOWERS THOMPSON HOLDINGS LIMITED TREND MACHINERY
& CUTTING TOOLS LIMITED TRIAGE SERVICES LIMITED TTP GROUP PLC UGO FOODS GROUP LIMITED UKD GROUNDWORKS & CIVIL ENGINEERING
LIMITED VAN HAGE & COMPANY LIMITED VIGLEN TECHNOLOGY LIMITED VOCALINK HOLDINGS LIMITED VPS HOLDINGS LIMITED WESTON GROUP PLC WH PALMER & CO (INDUSTRIES)LIMITED WIDGET (UK) LIMITED WOODFORD HOLDINGS LIMITED ZENITH HYGIENE GROUP PLC
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 1
This is the second year we have run Hertfordshire
Limited. We wanted to understand how the county is
performing at a time when business confidence is
certainly a lot higher than twelve months ago. We ran
the data for the top 200 private companies in
Hertfordshire and we remain impressed by the
dynamism of the business community. There continues
to be encouraging trends in terms of employment
growth and clear signs that companies are investing in
anticipation of the upturn.
In the second year, we are starting to see some
recurring themes. The county is very well represented
in Property and Construction and in the Food, Drink
and Leisure Sector. The largest private companies
within Hertfordshire are major businesses by
comparison with neighbouring counties
– with 6 companies having turnover in excess of
£500million.
The very largest companies have experienced mixed
fortunes. However, SMEs within the county continue
to grow, a particularly positive sign as these represent
the "engine room" of the economy. Hertfordshire
Limited focuses on independent companies, but the
county includes major listed companies such as Tesco
and EADS, as well as continued excellence in life
sciences and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, the creative
industries are a source of excellence in the county, so it
is particularly fitting that Dan Dark of Warner Bros.
Studios Leavesden is our 2013 speaker.
The overall picture for the county is that it is well
placed for growth.
Steve White
Advisory
Jeremy Read
Assurance
Introduction
Foreword
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 2
As Chairman of Hertfordshire Local Enterprise Partnership (LEP), I welcome
Grant Thornton‟s invaluable contribution to the Growth debate. Their report
makes fascinating reading for anyone interested in Hertfordshire‟s economic
performance.
Our organisation has an important role to play in
championing the interests of local business both
nationally and internationally. Engaging with local
firms is vital to this process and evidence based work,
such as that produced by Grant Thornton, provides us
with a fuller understanding of our business community.
In a sense, Hertfordshire Limited mirrors the LEP‟s
understanding of the true state of affairs: doing well
but could do much better. Hertfordshire does have a
comparatively strong economy but it is the pace of
growth that most concerns us.
The report, therefore, provides a salutary reminder that
we are still grappling with the effects of the longest
economic recession in living memory.
Whilst growth rates in some of the larger firms are
sluggish, there are very encouraging signs that many of
the smaller and midsized SMEs are starting to flex their
muscles. We are also starting to see Hertfordshire‟s
business base getting back to its pre recession levels,
which is a strong indicator that confidence is returning.
The LEP has recently published its growth strategy
based on the vision that by 2030 Hertfordshire will be
the leading economy at the heart of the UK‟s golden
research triangle (Oxford-Cambridge-London).
So as we negotiate a “Growth Deal” for Hertfordshire
with government to deliver the strategy, our efforts will
be focused on accelerating business growth by tackling
historic underinvestment in infrastructure, maintaining
a highly qualified workforce and capitalising on the
unique opportunities that Hertfordshire‟s location and
business sectors have to offer in the global marketplace.
I look forward to us working together to achieve these
aims.
John Gourd
Chairman - Hertfordshire LEP
Her
tfo
rdsh
ire
Lim
ited
Our thanks to…
During the preparation of our report, we have spoken with a number of
businesses in the Hertfordshire top 200 to understand how they are driving their
companies forward. Our thanks to all those involved, with particular thanks to
the following individuals and businesses. These companies demonstrate that
while the headlines may not shout out success across the board, there are plenty
of resilient, growing businesses in the county:
• Dan Dark – Warner Bros. Studios Leavesden
• Steven Eagell – Steven Eagell Toyota
• Paul Ugo – Ugo Foods
• Raj Mavani – Villa Plus
• Mark Needham - Widget UK
• Steve Sampson – Ginicam / Paradise Wildlife Park
• Jonathan Kane – Kane International
Please join our Linked-in group, Hertfordshire Limited, for on-going
updates.
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 3
The survey analyses the financial performance of
Hertfordshire's leading privately owned companies.
This provides a yardstick against which the county can
assess its economic performance and businesses can
benchmark themselves against their peers.
Hertfordshire Limited is the latest in a series of
detailed business analyses by county initiated by Grant
Thornton which have become a key feature in the local
business calendar in Cambridgeshire, Essex,
Buckinghamshire, Bedfordshire, Northamptonshire
and Suffolk.
How Hertfordshire Limited is compiled
Hertfordshire Limited is compiled using the most
recent publicly available accounts (as at 25 October
2013) of the county's 200 largest privately owned
companies based on turnover and with their principal
trading address in Hertfordshire. The survey excludes
companies that are listed or owned by listed or
overseas businesses. This survey encompasses
companies with revenues ranging from just under £12
million to over £1 billion.
Inevitably there is a time delay between the availability
of the data used and the presentation of this report.
Therefore the report covers the period before the
clearer signs of recovery became evident in the UK
economy and there was still significant turbulence in
the Eurozone.
The report gives a fascinating insight into how
Hertfordshire Limited has performed and provides a
snapshot of the health of the county's economy as
businesses in Hertfordshire respond to the challenges
that lie ahead.
Following analysis of the constituent members of
Hertfordshire Limited, nine sectors were identified to
form the basis of this report:
The results are derived from the current and previous
year's financial statements of the constituent members
to allow a year on year comparison.
About Hertfordshire Limited
Launched last year by financial and business advisers, Grant Thornton,
Hertfordshire Limited gives a unique insight into the performance of the
business community in the county
• Automotive & Motor Retail
• Business Support Services
• Food, Drink & Leisure
• Freight & Logistics
• Healthcare & Education
• Industrial Manufacturing
• Property & Construction
• Retail & Wholesale
• Technology
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 4
Our findings – county performance
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 13,533,574 13,536,982 0.0
EBITDA 1,085,238 1,094,614 -0.9
Interest payable 323,633 303,018 6.8
Average cost of capital 6.2% 5.9% 4.8
Interest cover 3.35 3.61 -7.2
Gearing 2.63 2.63 0.0
Trading Summary – All Companies
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Fixed assets 5,150,336 5,186,169 -0.7
Current assets 4,872,571 4,599,162 5.9
Current liabilities 3,282,199 3,278,296 0.1
Net current assets 1,590,372 1,320,866 20.4
Total equity 1,986,876 1,944,677 2.2
Total debt 5,216,518 5,117,122 1.9
Average stock turnover 68 64 3.5
Debtor days 46 48 -2.1
Cash 981,396 945,964 3.7
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 5
Balance Sheet Summary – All Companies
The consolidated balance sheet of Hertfordshire
Limited gives a strong sense of the confidence that
is returning to the county's economy with the key
movement in net current assets of over 20%,
considered in conjunction with the working capital
measures of average stock turnover and debtor
days painting a picture of a business community
that is growing in confidence.
Inventory levels are rising, perhaps in anticipation
of a significant upturn in activity whilst cash
balances remain healthy.
This also contextualises some of the gearing
metrics previously highlighted, with debt being
deployed to support future trading growth rather
than to underpin weak balance sheets.
In overview therefore the financial data paints a
picture of a business community that is regaining
its confidence as we emerge from the recession
with investment for growth becoming the
prevailing theme over cost control.
Headline results
The results for Hertfordshire Limited in 2013 present a
mixed picture with a largely flat performance in both
turnover growth and profitability masking a more
positive performance from the small and medium sized
enterprises (SMEs) that remain the engine of growth
for the County's economy. The consolidated accounts
show that sales were static at £13.5 billion whilst
earnings before interest, tax and depreciation
(EBITDA), which we have taken as the best proxy for
operating cash generation, has also remained flat at
£1.09 billion.
A small increase in total debt of 1.9% has resulted in a
6.8% rise in interest payable, further compounded by a
slight increase in the average cost of capital. The key
financial covenant of interest cover remains strong
however, whilst gearing is stable (although as
highlighted in last years report this continues to be
high in absolute terms and is skewed by a number of
large leisure businesses which carry high levels of debt
to fund large freehold estates).
,
Employment
Employment trends in our survey continue to be
encouraging with an overall increase in total
employees of 5.4%. This is largely driven by service
led sectors and supports the contention that
business confidence continues to increase. Average
remuneration remains relatively flat however,
mirroring national trends that employers are
continuing to focus on employment costs to remain
competitive as we emerge from the recession.
This compares to a national average wage of
£26,500 (a rise of some 1.4% over the previous year)
and continues to highlight some of the structural
features of Hertfordshire, with the impact of
significant employers in relatively low paid sectors
such as leisure and retail (characterised by seasonal
employment outside the county) being offset by the
presence of higher paid, highly skilled roles in other
sectors such as technology.
The close proximity of London as a magnet for
talent also continues to be a challenge for all
employers in the county.
Our findings – county performance
Current Year Prior Year Variance
%
Total employees 104,889 99,552 5.4%
Total employee remuneration 2,680,790 2,529,991 6.0%
Average remuneration (£) 25,558 25,414 0.6%
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 6
Our findings – county performance
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Fixed assets 1,662,112 1,690,864 -1.7%
Current assets 2,900,514 2,634,843 10.1%
Current liabilities 1,586,762 1,519,960 4.4%
Net current assets 1,313,752 1,114,883 17.8%
Total equity 1,716,084 1,609,783 6.6%
Total debt 1,558,575 1,530,392 1.8%
Average stock turnover 64 57 12.3%
Debtor days 47 49 -4.1%
Cash 529,752 471,942 12.2%
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Fixed assets 3,488,224 3,495,305 -0.2%
Current assets 1,972,057 1,964,320 0.4%
Current liabilities 1,695,437 1,758,336 -3.6%
Net current assets 276,620 205,984 34.3%
Total equity 270,792 334,894 -19.1%
Total debt 3,657,943 3,586,730 2.0%
Average stock turnover 89 85 4.7%
Debtor days 39 39 0%
Cash 451,644 474,022 -4.7%
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 7,469,745 7,883,312 -5.2%
EBITDA 675,324 733,636 -7.9%
Interest payable 262,992 240,589 9.3%
Average cost of capital 7.2% 6.7% 7.5%
Interest cover 2.57 3.05 -15.7%
Gearing 13.51 10.71 26.1%
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 6,063,829 5,653,670 7.3%
EBITDA 409,914 360,977 13.6%
Interest payable 60,641 62,428 -2.9%
Average cost of capital 3.9% 4.1% -4.9%
Interest cover 6.76 5.78 16.9%
Gearing 0.91 0.95 -4.2%
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 7
A comparison of the largest twenty companies by
turnover against the remaining population (the 'Herts
20' and 'Herts 180' respectively) of our survey using
the same financial metrics gives further colour to the
emerging trends within the county. The largest twenty
businesses represents 55% of the economic activity of
our sample by turnover and give a clear indication of
the scale of some of the indigenous companies in the
county. There is a pronounced difference between the
trading performance of these two groups, with the
Herts 180 demonstrating a strong upturn in both
turnover and profitability compared to the large
companies. This informs a view that these dynamic
enterprises are proving to be the early drivers of
growth for the economy.
The balance sheet metrics and their corresponding
impact on funding levels suggest however, that it is
the large corporates that are re-gearing for growth
more aggressively with net current assets rising by
some 34% in a movement that appears to be largely
driven by stock. This would suggest a greater caution
on the part of the smaller Herts 180 in preparing for
the upturn with a strong focus being maintained on
reducing debt, as gearing falls by some 4% and
interest cover rises strongly. There are clearly some
key qualitative questions arising from the data as it is
unclear what impact the well publicised access to
finance issues for SMEs are having on these trends,
but in overview there is much to encourage a view
that confidence is returning strongly to business and
all segments of the economy are responding positively
as we emerge from recession.
Balance Sheet Summary – The Herts 20 Balance Sheet Summary – The Herts 180
Trading Summary – The Herts 20 Trading Summary – The Herts 180
Sector review
In line with the mixed picture already highlighted
elsewhere in the report there is some inconsistency in
individual sector performance for the period under
review.
Service and consumer led sectors have performed
strongly with Business Support Services and
Healthcare delivering particularly impressive turnover
growth.
The more challenging view presented by industrial
sectors is skewed by significant restructuring in a
small number of large corporates however, and the
underlying trend remains positive for most businesses
across all sectors.
Sector performance - Turnover
Current
year Prior year Variance
£000 £000 %
Automotive & Motor Retail 673,124 659,492 2.1%
Business Support Services 1,186,243 1,093,243 8.5%
Food, Drink & Leisure 4,268,699 4,114,053 3.8%
Freight & Logistics 88,993 94,966 -6.3%
Healthcare & Education 1,214,358 1,093,491 11.1%
Industrial Manufacturing 872,520 1,153,514 -24.4%
Property & Construction 3,998,254 4,160,436 -3.9%
Retail & Wholesale 542,064 510,572 6.2%
Technology 689,319 657,216 4.9%
Grand total 13,533,574 13,536,983 0.0%
Turnover by sector
Composition of Hertfordshire Limited by
number of companies by sector
Composition of Hertfordshire Limited
by turnover by sector (£bn)
15
30
31
2
37
22
34
12
17
Automotive & Motor Retail
Business Support Services
Food, Drink & Leisure
Freight & Logistics
Healthcare & Education
Industrial & Manufacturing
Property & Construction
Retail & Wholesale
Technology
0.7 1.2
4.3
0.1 1.2 0.9
4.0
0.5 0.7
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 8
Sector profitability
Sector profitability broadly tracks the picture painted
by the turnover analysis with the pronounced negative
movement in Industrial & Manufacturing being
attributable to some large individual businesses.
There remains margin pressure in some sectors,
notably Automotive & Motor Retail and Technology
but again the underlying data supports a direction of
travel that remains positive for most businesses across
all sectors.
The number of los smaking businesses remained low
with twelve companies recording an EBITDA loss
compared to eleven in the previous year.
Sector performance - Profitability
EBITDA by sector
Current year Prior year Variance
£000 £000 %
Automotive & Motor Retail 19,559 21,506 -9.1%
Business Support Services 97,650 79,468 22.9%
Food, Drink & Leisure 370,394 367,519 0.8%
Freight & Logistics 5,892 8,170 -27.9%
Healthcare & Education 141,982 128,396 10.6%
Industrial & Manufacturing 92,721 130,159 -28.8%
Property & Construction 172,292 179,295 -3.9%
Retail & Wholesale 158,184 146,412 8.0%
Technology 26,564 33,689 -21.1%
Grand Total 1,085,238 1,094,614 -0.9%
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 9
Sector performance – Automotive &
Motor Retail and Business Support
Services
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 673,124 659,492 2.1%
EBITDA 19,559 21,506 -9.1%
Operating profit 9,847 13,936 -29.3%
Interest paid 2,257 2,338 -3.5%
Profit before tax 8,324 11,791 -29.4%
Total employees 6,931 6,711 3.2%
Total remuneration 78,665 74,497 5.6%
Average remuneration (£) 30,384 28,380 7.1%
Fixed assets 79,927 73,351 0.8%
Cash 18,240 17,117 6.6%
Total debt 45,308 45,345 -0.1%
Total equity 61,001 60,258 1.2%
Gearing 0.74 0.75 -1.3%
Steven Eagell started his Toyota business with one site in 2002. At the outset he was aware that expansion was required. The group has now expanded to seven locations, two of which are based in Hertfordshire. The business employs 211 people including 24 managers and is still looking to expand further where there is a strategic fit for the growth plans. Steven is proud of the fact that the business offers genuine career progression and engenders a lot of loyalty amongst the workforce. In line with the company's organic growth policy, nearly every one of his managers has come up through the ranks and can boast an average 9 years of service in the 11 years the business has been trading. This level of engagement feeds through to the connection his team have with their customers in delivering an excellent customer experience. He firmly believes that if you look after your customers and keep in contact with them they will keep coming back to you; "We tend to focus on keeping it simple and getting the basic things right" he says, "We are passionate about providing complete customer satisfaction". Currently operating a £90m turnover group, this Hertfordshire based business is going from strength to strength.
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 1,186,243 1,093,243 8.5%
EBITDA 97,650 79,468 22.9%
Operating profit 54,731 38,984 40.4%
Interest paid 25,444 27,340 -6.9%
Profit before tax 38,038 6,499 485.3%
Total employees 19,916 18,021 10.5%
Total remuneration 329,442 313,839 5.0%
Average remuneration (£) 16,542 17,415 -5.0%
Fixed assets 255,334 261,860 -2.5%
Cash 81,076 69,259 17.1%
Total debt 402,037 384,743 4.5%
Total equity 12,142 18,792 -35.4%
Gearing 33.11 20.47 61.7%
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 10
Automotive & Motor Retail
The Automotive & Motor Retail sector is dominated
by franchised dealers in Hertfordshire and their
performance highlights the resilience of car sales
though the downturn, with new car volumes
remaining strong. There has, however, been margin
pressure to maintain these volumes resulting in the
sector experiencing a significant decline in operating
profit.
The challenge of a commission led remuneration
structure based on unit volumes is also evident with
average remuneration showing a marked increase in
the current year.
Notable performers in this sector include Brayley
Cars and S&B Commercials.
Business Support Services
Business Support Services is a major component of the
Hertfordshire economy and on this basis the strong
turnover and profit growth experienced by the sector is
particularly encouraging.
The sector has performed well across a range of other
KPI's demonstrating good employment growth and
cash generation. Average salaries have remained under
pressure and gearing levels are heavily skewed by VPS
Holdings, a large provider of vacant property services,
whose private equity funding includes significant
subordinated debt.
The sector includes outstanding growth achieved by
VPS, Mcginley Support Services and Churchill Contract
Services.
Food, Drink & Leisure
Food, Drink & Leisure remains the largest sector in
Hertfordshire, which is home to major leisure groups
such as Bourne Leisure and David Lloyd, as well as
significant players in the Food & Drink arena such as
Noble Foods, Lamex Food Group and Burton's.
Trading performance has been solid with most
companies experiencing modest turnover growth and
stability in terms of EBITDA margins. The sector
remains the largest employer in the county with
employment levels being maintained and supporting a
small rise in average remuneration.
Sector performance – Food, Drink &
Leisure and Freight & Logistics
Freight & Logistics
Freight & Logistics remains a very small sector in
terms of privately owned businesses with any scale,
perhaps highlighting the dominance of large
multinationals in supply chain logistics. As a
consequence relatively small movements in absolute
terms are accentuated. It is encouraging to see
however, that a downturn in trading performance has
been underpinned by a significant rise in new
employees in the sector, implying a greater confidence
in the future trading environment. The largest
company in the sector is Star Cargo plc which
delivered solid growth in the period under review,
growing its turnover to £73.6m.
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 4,268,699 4,114,053 3.8%
EBITDA 370,394 367,519 0.8%
Operating profit 184,412 194,052 -5.0%
Interest paid 106,107 101,004 5.1%
Profit before tax 104,810 100,768 4.0%
Total employees 34,268 34,051 0.6%
Total remuneration 644,784 621,532 3.7%
Average remuneration (£) 18,816 18,253 3.1%
Fixed assets 2,103,187 2,106,482 -0.2%
Cash 143,889 107,100 34.4%
Total debt 1,928,356 1,893,145 1.9%
Total equity 517,071 544,192 -5.0%
Gearing 3.73 3.48 7.2%
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 88,993 94,996 -6.3%
EBITDA 5,892 8,170 -27.9%
Operating profit 4,316 6,674 -35.3%
Interest paid 488 537 -9.1%
Profit before tax 4,009 6,287 -36.2%
Total employees 730 530 37.7%
Total remuneration 19,633 16,344 20.1%
Average remuneration (£) 26,895 30,838 -12.8%
Fixed assets 28,076 26,552 5.7%
Cash 9,734 9,379 3.8%
Total debt 11,069 11,972 -7.5%
Total equity 20,380 18,857 8.1%
Gearing 0.54 0.63 -14.3%
Villa Plus is a villa and pools tour operator based in St Albans. From small beginnings in 1986 the business has grown from having
turnover of just over £1m to its current level of £43m per annum with aspirational growth targets over the next few years. The
company prides itself in being able to build a significant and unusually high level of repeat business among its customers as a result
of providing them with high quality accommodation. In addition and distinct from their competitors, having offices overseas enables
the team to ensure there is an excellent customer experience that engenders ongoing loyalty. Speaking about the greatest challenge
the company faces in the plans for growth, Raj Mavani, Director at Villa Plus, explained that finding and attracting the right talent with
the right skills is top of the list. This SME is looking to the future and growing top line year on year despite rising costs and adverse
exchange rate movements. Let’s hope that talent challenge delivers and another great business operating in the Hertfordshire area
continues successfully investing for long term growth!
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 11
Healthcare & Education
Healthcare & Education remains a significant
sector in the Hertfordshire economy
encompassing both commercial enterprises and
not for profit organisations.
The marked turnaround in trading performance is
underpinned by some notable results, particularly
for Education Personnel and Flynn Pharma whose
growth has been impacted by significant
acquisitions in recent years.
The sector continues to be a significant employer
for the county and pharmaceuticals in particular
remains a strategic industry for driving high "value
add" in the local economy.
Sector performance – Healthcare &
Education and Industrial Manufacturing
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 1,214,358 1,093,491 11.1%
EBITDA 141,982 128,396 10.6%
Operating profit 100,811 (1,654) 6194.9%
Interest paid 74,974 67,487 11.1%
Profit before tax 29,593 (66,371) 144.6%
Total employees 19,696 18,838 4.6%
Total remuneration 495,501 475,625 4.2%
Average remuneration (£) 25,157 25,248 -0.4%
Fixed assets 1,112,917 1,106,758 0.6%
Cash 120,950 94,161 28.5%
Total debt 1,061,264 1,043,533 1.7%
Total equity 245,269 231,113 6.1%
Gearing 4.33 4.52 -4.2%
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 872,520 1,153,514 -24.4%
EBITDA 92,721 130,159 -28.8%
Operating profit 57,723 87,080 -33.7%
Interest paid 45,170 30,553 47.8%
Profit before tax 18,981 44,982 -57.8%
Total employees 3,553 3,395 4.7%
Total remuneration 155,488 148,362 4.8%
Average remuneration (£) 43,762 43,700 0.1%
Fixed assets 657,203 646,032 1.7%
Cash 98,851 133,004 -25.7%
Total debt 567,578 578,083 -1.8%
Total equity 299,368 280,569 6.7%
Gearing 1.90 2.06 -8.0%
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 12
Industrial Manufacturing
The fortunes of the Industrial Manufacturing sector
are highly skewed by the performance of one
dominant player in the sector, Renewable Energy
Systems (RES), which experienced a fall in turnover
from £750 million to £450 million and a
corresponding drop in profits in the period under
review. This is due to challenges in the US renewables
market rather than reflective of the Hertfordshire
business economy. If RES is excluded from the
analysis the sector experienced turnover growth of
4.6% and impressive EBITDA growth of 56%,
demonstrating the high value solutions characteristics
of this sector in the county. This is further
demonstrated by the average remuneration in the
sector which whilst being relatively flat year on year,
remains very high in absolute terms.
Kane International designs, manufactures and sells portable electronic analysers used by plumbers and mechanics to test boiler and
vehicle emissions. Over half its sales are outside the UK.
Founded by Douglas Kane and Ernest May in 1963 in Welwyn and now run by Jonathan Kane, this second generation family
business employs 100 people in 2 locations in Welwyn Garden City and in Atherton, Greater Manchester. It is the UK's largest
manufacturer of analysers used by plumbers and heating engineers to ensure domestic and commercial hot water and heating
systems are safely installed, commissioned and serviced.
Jonathan thinks Hertfordshire is a great place for business as it has easy access to worldwide markets, skilled people and an
industrial base ideal for finding premises and suppliers and looks forward to the next 50 years in Hertfordshire, being part of its
economic and industrial development
Sector performance – Property &
Construction and Retail & Wholesale
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 3,998,254 4,160,436 -3.9%
EBITDA 172,292 179,295 -3.9%
Operating profit 116,601 123,895 -5.9%
Interest paid 40,391 46,994 -14.1%
Profit before tax 102,434 99,729 2.7%
Total employees 15,145 14,536 4.2%
Total remuneration 674,762 720,479 -6.3%
Average remuneration (£) 44,553 49,565 -10.1%
Fixed assets 533,423 608,810 -12.4%
Cash 398,909 417,756 -4.5%
Total debt 868,038 841,707 3.1%
Total equity 604,630 574,069 5.3%
Gearing 1.44 1.47 -2.0%
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 542,064 510,572 6.2%
EBITDA 158,184 146,412 8.0%
Operating profit 43,986 45,970 -4.3%
Interest paid 26,200 24,756 5.8%
Profit before tax 14,771 23,168 -36.2%
Total employees 3,980 3,631 9.6%
Total remuneration 99,142 91,137 8.8%
Average remuneration (£) 24,910 25,100 -0.8%
Fixed assets 309,105 288,301 7.2%
Cash 35,578 31,549 12.8%
Total debt 267,666 257,185 4.1%
Total equity 92,105 82,839 11.2%
Gearing 2.91 3.10 -6.1%
Ugo Foods Group Limited is based in Borehamwood and is the UK’s fastest-growing manufacturer of chilled pasta, noodles and
dumplings. The company was set up in 1929 when current Chairman Paul Ugo's grandfather first started making fresh pasta by hand
in his small shop in Gerrard St, London, delivering it to his customers later that morning on his bicycle!
Dell’Ugo is the UK’s largest fresh pasta brand, and specialises in making filled and unfilled pasta, based on authentic Italian recipes.
Its pasta currently includes a range of delicious, generously-filled ravioli (including organic), superb artisan & classic gnocchi, a
restaurant quality ‘Dell’Ugo Deli’ range and an award-winning gluten free chickpea Fusilli. Ugo Foods Group Limited have awards
dating back to a gold medal in 1935 at the London International Exhibition, and in recent years has been awarded the prestigious
Gold Q out of 109 short listed products at the Q awards, best new product at the Seafood awards, came fifth in the Sunday Times
‘Best Small Business to Work For’ and won the best fresh retail pasta product of the year at the PAPA awards.
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 13
Property & Construction
Property & Construction is a sector which continued
to experience some challenges in the period under
review albeit we believe that the picture is more
positive than the crude data implies. It is a sector
which is highly important to the overall performance
of the county, with two of the largest three companies
in Hertfordshire Limited represented by this sector.
The decrease in profitability of the sector for this
year‟s review is largely down to some of the larger
companies, but the sector is one where it is relatively
common to see large year on year swings. Together
with Food, Drink & Leisure, it is a real powerhouse of
the Hertfordshire economy in terms of overall
turnover. The increase in total employees highlights
an encouraging trend in an industry that was
particularly badly hit by the recession.
Retail & Wholesale
Retail & Wholesale is a sector dominated by
Brighthouse Group, the UK's leading "rent to own"
retailer whose strong turnover and profit growth in
the period powered a strong trading performance for
this sector.
The industry also delivered excellent employment
growth although it remains a relatively small employer
in absolute terms.
With the notable exception for Brighthouse whose
proposition plays well in a recessionary environment,
the sector continued to evidence the impact of the
ongoing weakness of consumer spending during the
period under review.
Technology
The Technology sector has experienced mixed
fortunes with revenue growth not translating into
profitability. There are no dominant players in the
county and it is difficult to extrapolate any consistent
theme from the data presented although, once again,
employment growth in the sector is notable. The
balance sheet metrics remain strong with low gearing
as is typical in an "asset light" sector.
Annodata and AVC delivered particularly strong
performances in the period under review.
Sector performance – Technology
Current Year Prior Year Variance
£000 £000 %
Turnover 689,319 657,216 4.9%
EBITDA 26,564 33,689 -21.1%
Operating profit 17,123 25,038 -31.6%
Interest paid 2,602 2,008 29,6%
Profit before tax 14,812 24,110 -38.6%
Total employees 5,012 3,925 27.7%
Total remuneration 164,574 144,867 13.6%
Average remuneration (£) 32,836 36,909 -11.0%
Fixed assets 77,164 68,025 13,4%
Cash 74,169 66,639 11.3%
Total debt 65,202 61,409 6.2%
Total equity 134,910 133,988 0.7%
Gearing 0.48 0.46 4.3%
Widget UK Limited is a specialist distributor of consumer electronics products based in Stevenage. Its customers are leading
retailers in the UK, (including Dixons Retail, Amazon.co.uk, John Lewis, Maplin, Tesco and the TV shopping channels) in
Scandinavia, (including Elkjop, Fona and Expert) and in Benelux through its subsidiary in Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Widget was TomTom’s first distributor in the UK. The company continues to supply its retail customers with new innovative products
which drive sales in the electronics market such as Fitbit personal activity monitors or Orbitsound soundbars.
Widget’s business is about service, product choice and supply chain management, but it also requires innovation and attitude.
Widget understands the complexities of bringing technology products to market and maintaining sales success and goes the extra
mile to find opportunities for its suppliers and customers.
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 14
Based in offices at University of Hertfordshire, My Rewards Company has solutions for corporate rewards, fund raising for charities
and good causes, RememberNINO to help organisations comply with their PAYE RTI obligations and CodeTracker which companies
can use to create trackable e-vouchers. In addition to these projects, the same team is also working on developing Ginicam.
Ginicam is a real time interactive broadcast and engagement platform for service providers and celebrities to monetize their online
presence. Ginicam is FREE to use and only costs you money if you make money. What makes Ginicam unique is that you can
charge in real time or as a pay per view broadcast. The underlying technology - Gininet is available as a white label solution for
corporates.
And something unique to
Hertfordshire………..
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 15
Based in Hertfordshire, Paradise Wildlife Park is Europe‟s leading zoo for „Wild Animal
Experiences‟. You can Feed a Tiger or Lion by hand, Meet the Meerkats, Feed a Lemur, Shadow a
Keeper or Big Cat Keeper and much more. The experiences make great gifts that create memories
to last a lifetime. The Park is a fantastic day out with animals, events and attractions to suit all ages.
The Park has 3 apartments for guests to „Snooze at the Zoo‟, where you can wake up to the sound
of the lions and have breakfast with the tigers. The Park caters for corporate events for 4 to 4000
people, from meetings and conferences, team builds, fun days and parties. The Park is licensed for
weddings with two great wedding venues - Safari Suite and event marquee.
Linked to the wildlife park, The Big Cat Sanctuary in Kent is home to the charity Wildlife Heritage
Foundation and one of the most important collections of Big Cats in the world. The Sanctuary has
an excellent track record for breeding highly endangered felines including Amur leopards,
Sumatran Tigers and Amur Tigers. The charity supports Global conservation efforts to protect Big
Cats and their habitats. The Sanctuary is not open to the public but is available for private
functions, hosting client events, product launches and experiences. With four wooden lodges
available for overnight stays it‟s an excellent venue for executive meetings, entertaining important
clients in private V.I.P surroundings or for special celebrations.
Steve Sampson
Paradise Wildlife Park
EBITDA
(£000)
Annual
Growth
Brighthouse Group PLC 145,937 11%
VPS Holdings Limited 28,851 51%
Flynn Pharma (Holdings) Limited 11,560 412%
Education Personnel Holdco Limited 15,920 137%
Noble Foods Group Limited 37,405 22%
Five to note…
… for outstanding turnover growth
Turnover
(£000)
Annual
Growth
Lamex Food Group Limited 676,396 26%
Education Personnel Holdco Limited 105,400 106%
Matthew Homes Limited 120,552 63%
McNicholas Construction Limited 149,381 41%
VPS Holdings Limited 201,880 21%
… for EBITDA growth
Letchworth became the
world's first garden city
in 1903, inspiring the
development of other
new towns including
Welwyn Garden City
and even the capital of
Australia, Canberra.
Letchworth can also
claim the world's first
roundabout, built in
1909.
Hertfordshire has
provided the home and
inspiration for a number
of famous writers. Jane
Austen's Pride and
Prejudice was set in a
fictionalised
Hertfordshire. The
polymath Francis Bacon
also called Hertfordshire
home and was buried
there at St Michael's
church having died from
pneumonia, whilst
investigating the effect
of cold on meat.
England's oldest
surviving pub is in
Hertfordshire. Ye Olde
Fighting Cocks in St
Albans dates from the
11th century although
some of the foundation
stones are even older,
allegedly going back to
the 8th century.
Elstree Studios has
produced some of the
world's most famous
films and TV shows
including the first and
second Star Wars films
Episodes IV and V,
Indiana Jones, and
Superman, and British
television shows
Dancing on Ice, Who
Wants to Be a
Millionaire and Big
Brother .
Did you know…
Oldest company:
McMullen & Sons,
Limited
March 1897
Largest employer:
Bourne Leisure
Holdings Limited
12,197
Highest turnover:
Hardwicke
Investments Limited
(T/A Wilmott Dixon)
£1.03bn
Town with
most businesses:
St Albans 29
Highest
EBITDA :
Bourne Leisure at
£190m
… facts about Hertfordshire
… for employment growth
No of
employees New jobs
Churchill Contract Services Group Limited 7,639 1,656
AVC Global Services Group PLC 1,601 929
The Abbeyfield Society 2,539 782
Bourne Leisure Holdings Limited 12,197 473
Brighthouse Group PLC 2,714 429
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 16
Dan Dark
Senior Vice President and Managing Director
Warner Bros. Studios Leavesden
Hertfordshire Limited 2013 speaker
Appointed in the role of Senior Vice President
and Managing Director of Warner Bros. Studios
Leavesden in January 2011, Dan is responsible
for overseeing the operations of Warner Bros.
Studios Leavesden.
In March 2012 Warner Bros. Studio Tour
London, The Making of Harry Potter opened to
the public. Subsuequently in June 2012 Dan
opened Warner Bros. Studios Leavesden
following a £100 million redevelopment on the
site.
Son of Film Producer John Dark, from an early
age Dan could be found on the set of his father‟s
films. His professional career started on the
Peter Hyams film Outland. He quickly
progressed to Assistant Director working on
numerous large film and TV productions.
Dan subsequently spent 10 years working in special
effects and was part of the team who won an Oscar for
special effects on James Cameron‟s Aliens.
In 1992 Dan took on a project in Spain to develop a 30
acre site into a studio for the BBC television series
Eldorado. After the series finished he operated the site
as a tourist attraction and production centre.
In 1994 he was approached by Eon Productions to
develop Leavesden Aerodrome into a studio for the
production of Goldeneye. The site continued to be used
as a Studio including home to all of the Harry Potter
films, in 2010 it was purchased by WB and redeveloped
into the UK‟s newest film Studio.
Dan has forged close relations in the community, and is
closely involved with many key local charities and
initiatives.
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 17
Jeremy Read
Assurance
T +44 (0)7966 583814
Steve White
Advisory
M +44 (0)7710 748532
Hertfordshire Limited contacts About Grant Thornton
Grant Thornton UK LLP is a leading financial and
business adviser. In the UK, we operate from 27
offices, are led by more than 200 partners and
employ nearly 4,500 of the profession's brightest
minds who provide personalised assurance, tax and
specialist advisory services to individuals, privately-
held businesses and public interest entities.
We have been offering practical and strategic
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with management to understand the issues they
face. We provide an experienced and independent
view – together with innovative solutions – to help
our clients achieve their goals. Our ability to offer
a complete range of tailored solutions to our
clients has helped many execute on their growth
strategies.
Copies of this report are available from our office:
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Grant Thornton House
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T +44 (0)1908 660666
Further information can be found at
www.grant-thornton.co.uk
Jacqui Gudgion
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communications
M +44 (0)7968 098293
Grant Thornton – meet the team
Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 18
How Grant Thornton helps companies grow
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These companies are very much focused on growth,
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Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 19
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(IAB)
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2013
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Hertfordshire Limited 2013: Investing for growth 20