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NuPECC:
Towards a New Long Range Plan for Nuclear Physics in Europe
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 1
European Landscape
• Organisational structure– Nuclear Physics Board, European Physical Society
• Elected & co-opted, bottom-up
– “European Research Area”, ERA, European Union• Bottom-up
– Framework Programmes 6 & 7: Research Infrastructure I3s & IAs
• Top-down– EU Council: European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures, ESFRI– FP7 ERANETs: “NuPNET”
– Nuclear Physics European Collaboration Committee, NuPECC, European Science Foundation, ESF
• Mixed, top-down & bottom-up
• Major facilities: lepton, hadron and heavy ion accelerator labs in– Finland, Sweden, Germany, France, Switzerland and Italy
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 2
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 3
DESY: HERMES28 GeV e+-
L=1032
CERN: COMPASSμ+-, hadrons
200 GeV, L=1032
ALICE LHeC?
ESRF: GRAAL106/s 1.5 GeV
FAIR: PANDA15 GeV/c anti-
protonsCooler RingL=2x1032
CBMPAX?Collider?
FZ Jülich: COSY
2.5 GeV pCooler Ring
MAX-lab:0.25 GeV
LNF: DANEe+e- Collider
16 MeV K, L=1032
DANE-2?
MAMI:1.5 GeV e-,
L=1038
108/s
TSL: Celsius
1.3 GeV pCooler Ring
ELSA:3.5 GeV e,
L=1034
107/s
e p
Hadron PhysicsFacilities
PSI:Pion beams
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 4
GANIL: SPIRAL 1(radioactive) HI beams
SPIRAL 2Radioactive HI beams
EURISOL?
CERN: REX-ISOLDERadioactive HI beams
HIE-ISOLDERadioactive HI beams
EURISOL?
INFN LNLHI beams
SPESRadioactive HI beams
EURISOL?
GSI: HI beamsFAIR: NuSTAR
Radioactive HI beams
MAX-lab:250 MeV
MAMI:<1.5 GeV, 108/s
JYFL
(radioactive)HI beams
Nuclear StructureFacilities
MPI HeidelbergHI beams
LMU & TU MunichHI beams
INFN CataniaHI beams
KVIHI beams
What is
• Nuclear Physics European Collaboration Committee– founded 1986 by subscribing national research councils,
who nominate nuclear scientists as their representatives to be appointed by ESF for 3-6 years
• Objective of NuPECC:– “To strengthen European collaboration in nuclear science
through the promotion of nuclear physics and its trans-disciplinary use and application in collaborative ventures between research groups within Europe and particularly those from countries linked to the ESF”
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 5
European Science Foundation
• ESF founded in 1974
• 80 member organisations– Science Ministries– Research Councils– Academies
from
• 30 countries
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 6
NuPECC
• Founded in 1986• 28 members from
20 countries• 3 meetings/ year
in different NuPECC countries
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 7
What does
• Publications• Interactions with funding agencies etc.• Launch of new Projects• Long Range Plans
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 8
Publications
• Web: www.nupecc.org
• Nuclear Physics News– 4 issues p.a., 6000
subscribers in Europe, North America & Japan
• Handbook of Facilities Access
• Survey of Resources
• Topical Reports
• Long Range Plans !
• Outreach activities– Brochures
• Radioactive Beams• Nature at the Femto-
scale
– PANS (Public Awareness of Nuclear Science)
• www.nupecc.org/pans
– NUPEX (Nuclear Physics Experience)
• www.nupecc.org/NUPEX
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 9
Theoretical Physicists in NuPECC Member Countries (2006)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Austri
a
Belgium
Croat
ia
Czech
Rep
ublic
Denm
ark
Finlan
d
Franc
e
Germ
any
Greec
e
Hunga
ryIta
ly
Nethe
rland
s
Norway
Poland
Portu
gal
Roman
ia
Spain
Sweden
Switzer
land
United
Kin
gdom
Country
Nu
mb
er
Tenured
Fixed Term
PhD studentsExperimental Physicists in NuPECC Member Countries (2006)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Austri
a
Belgium
Croat
ia
Czech
Rep
ublic
Denm
ark
Finlan
d
Franc
e
Germ
any
Greec
e
Hunga
ryIta
ly
Nethe
rland
s
Norway
Poland
Portu
gal
Roman
ia
Spain
Sweden
Switzer
land
United
Kin
gdom
Country
Nu
mb
er
Tenured
Fixed Term
PhD studentsSupport Staff in NuPECC Member Countries (2006)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Austri
a
Belgium
Croat
ia
Czech
Rep
ublic
Denm
ark
Finlan
d
Franc
e
Germ
any
Greec
e
Hunga
ryIta
ly
Nethe
rland
s
Norway
Poland
Portu
gal
Roman
ia
Spain
Sweden
Switzer
land
United
Kin
gdom
Country
Nu
mb
er
Engineers
Technicians
Administration
Survey of Human Resources 2006
Guenther Rosner 10EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009
Interactions• European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures, ESFRI
– NuPECC Roadmap for Construction of Nuclear Physics Research Infrastructures in Europe (2005)
• European Commission– Strong support for Framework 6 & 7 CAPACITIES I3s and IAs– Scientific advisory body to Framework Programme 7 ERANET “NuPNET”
• Nuclear Physics Board, European Physical Society, EPS• European Committee for Future Accelerators, ECFA• US DoE & NSF Nuclear Science Advisory Committee, NSAC• International Union of Pure and Applied Physics, IUPAP
– Nuclear Physics C’ttee, C12– Working Group on International Coordination of Nuclear Physics, WG.9
• United Nations, OECD– Global Science Forum
• Working Group on Nuclear Physics (Report 2008)
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 11
Launch of New Projects• EU Framework 6 Programme
– Integrated Infrastructure Initiatives, I3s• Nuclear Structure and Reaction Dynamics: EURONS• Strongly Interacting Matter: HadronPhysics
– Design Studies• DIRACsecondary-Beams (FAIR)• EURISOL
• EU Framework 7 Programme– Integrating Activities, IAs
• Hadron Structure & Spectroscopy, Quark-Gluon-Plasma: HadronPhysics2
• Nuclear Science & Applications: ENSAR
• High intensity stable beam facility: ECOS• Electron-nucleon/ion collider: ENC, EIC, LHeC
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 12
HadronPhysics I3 (2004-08)• Co-ordinator: INFN• Project co-ordinator:
Carlo Guaraldo• More than 2000 scientists from
112 institutions in 32 countries (cf. http://hadronphysics.infn.it/)
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 13
Long Range Plan 2004
Key sub-fields
1) QCD2) Phases of Nuclear
Matter3) Nuclear Structure4) Nuclei in the
Universe5) Fundamental
Interactions6) Applications of
Nuclear Science
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 14
Total
0
5
10
15
20
25
Qua
ntum
chr
omod
ynam
ics
Phase
s of
nuc
lear m
atter
Nuclea
r stru
ctur
e
Nuclei
in th
e univ
erse
Funda
ment
al in
tera
ction
s
Applic
atio
ns o
f nuc
lear
scien
ce
Runni
ng u
ser f
acilit
ies
Accel
erat
or+d
etecto
r R&D
Subfield
Pe
rso
nn
el (
%)
Recommendations LRP 2004• General
– Full exploitation of existing NP facilities
– Completion of ALICE– Support of NP Theory– Support of outreach activities
• Specific, support of new construction projects1) FAIR2) EURISOL3) 2nd generation ISOL facilities
1) SPIRAL 2 (GANIL, Caen)2) SPES (LNL, Legnaro)3) REX-ISOLDE (CERN, Geneva)4) MAFF (Research Reactor,
Munich)4) High power p/d driver5) LI accelerator @ Gran Sasso6) Multi-GeV lepton scattering
facility
• Outcome– NuPECC Large-Scale Facilities
Roadmap submitted to ESFRI in 2005
– ESFRI Roadmap 2006 lists• FAIR• SPIRAL 2
as highest priority new Research Infrastructures among 5 in
• Astronomy, Astrophysics, Nuclear and Particle Physics
– ESFRI Roadmap UpdateDec. 2008 lists
• FAIR• SPIRAL 2
as projects “construction started”
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 15
Long Range Plan 2010• Topics
1. Hadron Structure & Spectroscopy
2. Phases of Strongly Interacting Matter
3. Nuclear Structure & Dynamics
4. Nuclear Astrophysics5. Fundamental
Interactions6. Nuclear Physics Tools
& Applications
• Steering Group1) Guenther Rosner
(U Glasgow, Chair)
2) Jens Joergen Gaardhoeje(NBI Copenhagen)
3) Angela Bracco(INFN Milano)
4) Paul-Henri Heenen(U Libre de Bruxelles)
5) Eberhard Widmann(SMI Vienna)
6) Philippe Chomaz (CEA/IRFU Saclay, tbc)
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 16
Timelines LRP 2010• Working groups,
spring 20091) Convener + G. Rosner, J.
Wambach + ca. 10 experts2) Convener + J.J.
Gaardhoeje, T. Peitzmann + ca. 10 experts
3) Convener + A. Bracco, M. Borge + ca. 10 experts...
4) Convener + P.-H. Heenen, S. Harrisopulos + ca. 10 experts
5) Convener + E. Widmann, K. Jungmann + ca. 10 experts
6) Convener + P. Chomaz, E. Nappi + ca. 10 experts
• Meetings, workshops1. Summer 2009:
Working group meetings2. Oct. 2009:
Conference @ GSI (tbc)3. Summer 2010:
Final conference @ tba
• “Forward Look” ESF, autumn 2010
• Publication LRP,end of 2010
• Roadmap ESF ESFRI, 2011
• ERA 2014 -
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 17
You are all invited to contribute
Thanks very much
Guenther Rosner EuNPC Bochum 18/3/2009 18