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OBESITYA CURRENT EPIDEMIC FOR HIGH SCHOOL
STUDENTS THROUGHOUT THE UNITED STATES
9th Grade Health
INTRO/ATTENTION GRAB OF THE STUDENTS
http://youtu.be/50GtdumauWQ
WHAT IS OBESITY?
Is a complex medical condition in which there is a substantial
amount of body fat throughout the body.
When a persons BMI exceeds 30 kilogram
Link to a BMI calculator
http://nccd.cdc.gov/dnpabmi/
HOW DO YOU KNOW IF YOUR OBESE?
BMI CHART
HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS OBESITY STATISTICS
• 22% of high school students throughout the U.S. are considered obese
• Percentage has quadrupled since 1980 (5%-22%)
• In 2012, more then one third of adolescents were considered obese.
• Number of obese students are higher among African-Americans and Hispanics.
OBESITY OF EACH STATE
5% do eat fruit or drink 100% fruit juices
7% do not eat vegetables
11% drink can, bottle, or glass of soda a day.
19% do not drink milk
14% do not eat breakfast
HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS UNHEALTHY DIETARY
BEHAVIORSObese Toddler
Obese Child
Obese Adolescent
HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS PHYSICAL INACTIVITY
15% do not participate in at least 60 minutes of physical activity on any day
52% do not attend physical education classes in an average week when they are in school.
33% watched television 3 or more hours per day on an average school day
41% used computers 3 or more hours per day on an average school day
46% did not play on at least one sports team run by their school or community over a year span.
7 years without physical activity
14 years without physical activity
CAUSES FOR OBESITY
A. Lack of Exercise
B. Lack of Nutritional Knowledge
C. Technology
D. Parents
E. Non-effective educational school systems
F. YOURSELF ( Wrong Choices)
Obese youth are more likely to have cardiovascular risk factors, such as:
1. High Cholesterol
2. High Blood Pressure
3. Asthma
IMMEDIATE HEALTH EFFECTS
IMMEDIATE HEALTH EFFECTS CONT.
Obese adolescents are likely to develop pre-diabetes
A condition, in which blood glucose levels indicate a high risk for development of diabetes
IMMEDIATE HEALTH EFFECTS CONT.
Obese Adolescents are at greater short-term risk such as:
1. Weakening of Bones
2. Weakening of Joints
3. Sleep Apnea
4. Social and Psychological problems
LONG-TERM HEALTH EFFECTS
If your are obese as an adolescent, you are more likely to become an obese adult, which leads to:
A. Heart Disease
B. Type 2 Diabetes
C. Stroke
D. Osteoarthritis
LONG-TERM HEALTH EFFECTS CONT.
The deadliest long-term effect of obesity is the C-word:
CANCER1. Colon
2. Breast
3. Kidney
4. Pancreas
5. Gall Bladder
PREVENTION
EXERCISE SUGGESTIONS
• Go for a walk or jog 3x a week
• Sign up for a gym
• Learn how to exercise correctly
• Make time to exercise!
PREVENTION CONT.
EAT HEALTHY FOODS SUGGESTED FOODS
• Fruits
• Vegetables
• Chicken
• Salmon
• Salads
• Whole Wheat
VISUAL OF WHAT TO EAT
WHY IS OBESITY A MAJOR PROBLEM?
A. Deadly symptoms
B. Financial effects on health care and the entire U.S. economy
C. An individual’s Social and Psycological health
D. People loosing his or her job, due to being obese
E. Overall, obesity negatively effects us
FUN FACTS Mississippi is the fattest state at 34%
New jersey is 24%
16% of children ages 6-19 are overweight or obese. that’s over 9 million!
Fattest country in the world.
160,000 fast-food restaurants serves about 50 million Americans daily.
REFERENCES• Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Kit BK, Flegal KM. Prevalence of
childhood and adult obesity in the United States, 2011-2012. Journal of the American Medical Association 2014;311(8):806-814
• National Center for Health Statistics. Health, United States, 2011: With Special Features on Socioeconomic Status and Health. Hyattsville, MD; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2012.
• Greenblatt, Alan. "Obesity Epidemic." CQ Researcher 31 Jan. 2003: 73-104. Web. 7 Jan. 2013.
• Google Images