OF THE WORLD/… · A Abade ..................................................................265 Abadèch .............................................................. 135 Abadejo

356

: International (FAO) species names

FAO Species Catalogue Vol. 16

6. INDEX OF SCIENTIFIC AND VERNACULAR NAMES

EXPLANATION OF THE SYSTEM

Type faces used :

Italics (bold) : Valid scientific names (double entry by genera and species)

Italics : Synonyms (double entry by genera and species)

Roman (bold)

Roman : Local species names

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AAbade .................................................................. 265Abadèch .............................................................. 135Abadejo .............................................................. 265Abadejo ............................................................... 267Abae ................................................................... 265abdominalis, Serranus ............................................ 174acanthistius, Bodianus .................................. 69-70, 102acanthistius, Cephalopholis ..................................... 102acanthistius, Epinephelus ..... 26, 53, 69-70, 102-103, 174acutirostris, Mycteroperca .................. 256, 261-262,276acutirostris, Serranus ............................... 256, 261, 266adscensionis, Epinephelus ......... 40,53, 103-104,162,196

Groupers of the World

adscensionis, Trachinus .......................................... 103aeneus, Epinephelus .................................... 69,l04-106aeneus, Serranus .................................................... 104Aethaloperca .................................................. 11,16-l7Aethaloperca rogaa ................................................. 16afer, Alphestes .............................................. 18, 20-23

357

afer, Epinephelus ...........................................18, 20, 22African hind ......................................................... 60Agnato ................................................................... 60Aguaji .................................................................. 104aguaji, Trisotropis .................................................. 262aitha, Cephalopholis .......................................... 26, 33aka-ara, Serranus ................................................... 106Aka-madarahata .................................................. 158akaara, Epinephelus ....................... 1, 3-4, 106-107,150Akahana ................................................................ 59Akahata ............................................................... 151Akahata-modok ................................................... 225Ako ..................................................................... 166alatus, Serranus ..................................................... 220albimaculatus, Epinephelus ..................................... 117albimarginata, Variola ..................................... 302-305albo-fuscus, Holocentrus ......................................... 181alboguttatus, Serranus ............................................ 120albomarginata, Gracila .............................. 55, 254-255albomarginatus, Cephalopholis .............................. 254albomarginatus, Epinephelus .................................. 108albopunctulatus, Epinephelus .................................. 169aldabrensis, Dermatolepis ......................................... 68alexandrinus, Epinephelus .................. 123, 134-136, 266alexandrinus, Serranus .................................... 135, 150Alovo ...................................................... 35,50,58,68Alphestes ...................................... 11,18,26, 65, 70,286Alphestes afer ............................................... 18, 20-23Alphestes fasciatus .............................................. 21-22Alphestes galapagensis ........................................ 21-22Alphestes immaculatus ................................... 18,21-23Alphestes multiguttatus ....................................... l8, 22Alphestes scholanderi ...................................... 204, 205Altiserranus ............................................................. 69Altiserranus woorei ................................................ 300altivelioides, Serranus ............................................ 132altivelis, Cromileptes ....................................... 4, 63-64altivelis, Serranus .................................................... 63

amblycephalus, Epinephelus ...........................109-110smblycephalus, Serranus ....................................... 109amboinensis, Serranus .......................................... 250

lAnak keretang .................................................... 110 lAnak pertang .....................................................110lanalis, Cephalopholis ................................... 36, 58-59lanalis, Serranus ..................................................... 35lanalogus, Epinephelus ............. 53, 69,103,110,148,174landersoni, Epinephelus ..................................111-112

langularis, Serranus ............................................... 112langustifrons, Serranus .......................................... 195lAnthias cherna .....................................................236lAnthias striatus .................................................... 236lAnyperodon .................................................. 11,23,25lAnyperodon leucogrammicus ..................................23

Aohata ...............................................................115Aohata-modoki ..................................................235Aonomehata ........................................................ 35Aosujihata ........................................................... 43Apia ...................................................................231apiarius, Serranus ..................................................38apua, Bodianus .................................................... 278Ara, Serranus .......................................................244arara, Bonaci ....................................................... 262arara, Serranus ............................................. 161, 262Archoperca ..........................................................256areolata, Perca .................................................... 112

Areolate grouper ..............................................112areolatum, Plectropoma ........................................289

areolatus japonicus, Serranus ................................ 127areolatus, Epinephelus .............................. 69,112-113areolatus, Plectropomus ................................. 289-290argus, Cephalopholis .....................25-26, 34-35, 41, 55Arhani .................................................................106Arigua ............................................................... 279armatus, Serranus ................................................. 275aspersus, Serranus ................................................ 186assabensis, Serranus ............................................. 127Ata’ata-utu ..................................................Atara ..................................................................231aurantia, Cephalopholis ....................... 26,35-36,58-59aurantius, Cephalopholis .........................................57aurantius, Serranus .................................................35auratus, Holocentrus ................................................43australis, Serranus ................................................ 216awo-ara, Serranus .................................................114awoara, Epinephelus .......................................114-115Awro ...................................................................188

BBabonne ............................................................ 292Bachungor ...........................................................56Badèche .............................................................135Badèche baillou

290, 293

............................................... 269Badèche blanche ............................................. 264Badèche bonaci ...............................................262Badèche creole ................................................264

358 FAO Species Catalogue Vol. 16

Badèche de roche .............................................Badèche du PacifiqueBadèche galopin 278Badèche gueule jauneBadèche peigne 290Badèche rouge 43Badèche tigre 34Badèches 35BadejoBadejo-da-areiaBadejo-miraBadejo-quadradoBadesBalala BalangBatongBalufanaBandamaBanded grouperBanded rockcodBanded-tail coral-codBanderaBandera español BaquetaBara-hataBarber 279Barramundi codBarred-chest grouperbataviensis, Serranus Batrachus gigasBiajaibaBigspot grouper ..................................................

278...................................... 283

............................................... 271...................................... 266

................................................ 261................................................. 275

.................................................... 277............................................................ 11

................................................................ 265.................................................. 270

........................................................ 262................................................ 263

................................................................. 106

................................................................... 25................................................................ 230................................................................ 118

............................................................... 35.............................................................. 56

................................................ 109................................................. 145

............................................ 62............................................................... 11

............................................... 252............................................................. 102 ............................................................ 305

................................................................ 285.................................................... 64

....................................... 152............................................ 208

............................................. 69,174............................................................... 253

.179bilobatus, Epinephelus ...................... 115-116,153, 166,

181-182,190,192,221,233Blackgrouper ....................................................Black rockcod ...................................................... Black-dotted grouper .......................................Black-saddled grouper .......................................Black-spotted grouper .........................................Black-spotted rockcod .........................................Black-tipped rockcod ..........................................Blacksaddle grouper ........................................

262139234245144144151167

Blacksaddled coralgrouper.............................. 290Blacksaddled coraltrout ...................................... 290Blacktip grouper .............................................. 150Bleeker’s grouper ............................................... 118bleekeri, Epinephelus ......................... 117-118,150,244Bleekeri, Serranus .......................................... 117-118Blue Maori .......................................................... 137Blue-and-yellow grouper ................................. 154Blue-lined coraltrout ........................................... 295Blue-lined grouper ............................................... 55Blue-spotted rockcod ........................................... 50Bluedotted coraltrout .......................................... 292Bluelined hind .....................................................42Bluespotted hind ............................................... 40Bluespotted rock cod ........................................... 41Bluespotted seabass ............................................ 60

Bodianus .................................................................. 69Bodianus acanthistius .................................... 69-70, 102Bodianus apua ........................................................Bodianus boenak ....................................................... 37Bodianus cyclostomus ..............................................Bodianus guativere ....................................................Bodianus guttatus ......................................................Bodianus indelebilis ..................................................Bodianus jacob-evertsen ............................................ 34Bodianus macrocephalus .......................................... 154Bodianus maculatus ........................................... 285,293Bodianus marginatus ............................................... 278Bodianus melanoleucus ............................................ 290Bodianus melanurus ................................................ 112Bodianus stellatus ..................................................... 38Bodianus undulosus ........................................... 250,261boelang, Serranus ................................................. 37-38boenak, Bodianus ...................................................... 37boenak, Cephalopholis ....................... 26,37-38,42-43,49Bogi ..................................................................... 294Bola? coioides ......................................................... 130Bonaci .................................................................. 263Bonaci arara ........................................................... 262Bonaci cardenal ...................................................... 278Bonaci cardenal ................................................... 279Bonaci de piedra ................................................... Bonaci gato .......................................................... 278bonaci, Mycteroperca ..................... 262-263,270,278-279bonaci, Serranus ..................................................... 262bonaci variety xanthosticta, Mycteroperca ................. 262boninius, Cephalopholis ............................................. 49bontoides, Epinephelus ..................................... 118-119bontoides, Serranus ................................................. 118Bontoo ........................................................ 43,58,185bontoo, Serranus ......................................................152borbonicus, Serranus ............................................... 154boulengeri, Mycteroperca .................................. 256,280bowersi, Mycteroperca ............................................. 278Brachyrhinus .......................................................... 281brachysoma, Epinephelus ...................................Bridled grouper ....................................................

186,188164

Brindle bass ......................................................... 175Broken-line grouper .............................................. 143Broomtail grouper .............................................. 280Brown coral cod ..................................................... 38Brown rockcod ..................................................... 144Brown-marbled grouper ..................................... 157Brownback grouper .............................................. 224Brownspotted grouper ....................................... 127bruneus, Epinephelus ......................69, 119-120,169,218brunneus, Serranus .................................................. 262Bulang .................................................................... 47burdi, Pomacentrus ................................................... 49Burtam ................................................................. 177

Groupers of the World 359

CCabot aux yeux vert ............................................

183183

Cabot de fond .....................................................Cabot grosse écaille ............................................

197183

Cabot noir ...........................................................Cabot sale .......................................................... 227Cabrilla ............................................................... 161Cabrilla calamaria .............................................. 275Cabrilla de astillero .............................................Cabrilla morja ..................................................... 162Cabrilla piedrera ............................................... 173Cabrilla pinta ...................................................... 173Cabrilla pintita .................................................... 275Cabrilla sardinera ............................................. 274Cabrilla venda ................................................... 109Cachorro ............................................................ 123caeruleo-punctatus, Holocentrus ............................. 120caeruleopunctatus, Epinephelus .................. 120-122,133

209,217,240Calico grouper .................................................... 143calliura, Mycteroperca ........................................... 266camelopardalis, Serranus ....................................... 276Camouflage grouper ........................................ 214Canario ................................................................ 44caninus, Epinephelus .............................. 122-123, 160caninus, Serranus .................................................. 122capreolus, Serranus ............................................... 103Captain Fine ................................................ 108,112carauna, Serranus ................................................... 43cardenal, Bonaci ................................................... 278cardinalis, Serranus .............................................. 278Carite ................................................................. 175carniatus, Serranus ............................................... 220castelnaui, Serranus .............................................. 284catalonica, Cerna .................................................. 134Catface grouper ................................................ 111Catface rockcod ................................................. 112catus, Serranus ................................................ 40, 161celebicus variety multipunctatus, Serranus ............... 127celebicus, Serranus ................................................ 112Centropristes nebulosus ......................................... 284Centropristis merus ............................................... 201Cephalopholis ................................ 12411,16, 25-26 45, 55,

60,70, 103, 256,286 113Cephalopholis acanthistius ..................................... 102Cephalopholis aitha ........................................... 26,33Cephalopholis albomarginatus ................................ 158254Cephalopholis analis ..................................... 36, 58-59Cephalopholis argus ...................... 25-26, 34-35, 41, 55Cephalopholis aurantia ....................... 26, 35-36, 58-59Cephalopholis aurantius .......................................... 57Cephalopholis boenak .................... 26,37-38, 42-43, 49Cephalopholis boninius ............................................Cephalopholis coatesi .............................................. 55Cephalopholis cruentata ............................ 25-26,38-39Cephalopholis cyanostigma ....................... 26,35, 40-41Cephalopholis formosa ............................. 26, 38,42-43

Cephalopholis formosanus ................................... 49, 57Cephalopholis fulva ................................... 25-26,43-44Cephalopholis gibbus ................................................ 55Cephalopholis hemistiktos ..................... 26,44-46,50, 62Cephalopholis igarashiensis ....................... 25-26, 46-47Cephalopholis kendalli .............................................. 40Cephalopholis leopardus ................................. 26,47-48Cephalopholis maculatus .......................................... 49Cephalopholis microprion ............................... 26,48-49Cephalopholis miniata ......................

26826,41,45,49-50, 52

Cephalopholis miniatus ....................................... 45, 56Cephalopholis nigri ............................................. 26,51Cephalopholis nigripinnis .................................... 36, 61Cephalopholis obtusauris .......................................... 35Cephalopholis oligosticta ..................................... 26,52Cephalopholis pachycentron ..................................38,49Cephalopholis panamensis .................. 26,39, 53,103,174Cephalopholis polleni .......................... 25-26, 42, 54-55Cephalopholis popino ............................................. 102Cephalopholis purpureus .......................................... 57Cephalopholis rogaa ................................................. 16Cephalopholis sexmaculata ......................... 26,45,55-56Cephalopholis sonnerati ........................ 25-26,36, 57-58Cephalopholis spiloparaea ......................... 26, 36,58-59Cephalopholis swanius .............................................. 46Cephalopholis taeniops ....................................... 26, 60Cephalopholis urodeta ............................... 26,57, 61-62Cephalopholis virgatus ............................................. 54Cephalopholis xanthoptera ................................... 40-41Cerna ...................................................................... 69Cema catalonica ..................................................... 134Cema gigas ............................................................ 188Cema macrogenis ................................................... 275Cema sicana .................................................... 162-163Cernia bronzina ................................................... 106Cernia bruna ........................................................ 188Cernia dorata ....................................................... 135Cernia nera ......................................................... 123cernioides, Serranus ............................................... 186cernipedis, Serranus ............................................... 304Cernua .................................................................... 69chabaudi, Epinephelus ............................... 124-125,189Chabaudi, Serranus .................................................Chai-may-tsee-mah-paan .....................................Chairomaruhata ................................................... 132chalinius, Epinephelus ............................................ 261Chammam ............................................................ Charcoal belly ...................................................... 270Chencheerachammam ........................................... 58Cherna .................................................................Cherna alinegra ...................................................Cherna americana ................................................Cherna arábiga ..................................................... 49

Cherna arlequin ....................................................Cherna cabrilla .....................................................Cherna chillona ....................................................

17261

19644544346

Cherna chocolate ................................................. 37


Cherna colorada ................................................. 60Cherna criolla ................................................... 236Cherna de pintas azules ..................................... 40Cherna de seis manchas .................................... 55Cherna de vivero ................................................ 196Cherna del alto ............................................ 156,201Cherna del Mar Rojo ........................................... 52Cherna del Niger ................................................. 51Cherna dorada .................................................... 35Cherna enjambre ................................................ 38Cherna estrellada ............................................... 49Cherna de ley .................................................... 105Cherna frutillera .................................................. 59Cherna herrumbrosa .......................................... 33Cherna jaspeada .................................................. 67Cherna leopardo .................................................. 20447Cherna manchada ............................................. 206Cherna pavo real ................................................ 34Cherna pecosa .................................................... 48Cherna piña ......................................................... 13257Cherna pintada ................................................. 205Cherna pintada ................................................... 206Cherna rayada .................................................... 42Cherna roga ........................................................ 16cherna, Anthias ..................................................... 236Chernas ................................................................ 11Cherne .................................................. 123,172,206Cherne de ley ..................................................... 106Cherne dentón .....................................................

38122

Cherne ley .......................................................... 123Cheung-gig-paan ................................................ 182Cheung-may-paan .............................................. 305Cheung-pei-paan ................................................ 235Cheval du bois ...................................................... 25Chewa ........................................................ 17,25,35chewa, Epinephelus ......................................... 185,241Chi hou ............................................................... 132Chi hou ............................................................... 118Chinaman rockcod .............................................. 227Chinese footballerr ..............................................292Ching-paan ......................................................... 120chlorocephalus, Epinephelus ............................126-127chlorocephulus, Serranus ....................................... 126chloropterum, Plectropoma ................................. 18, 20chlorostigma, Epinephelus .... 113,127-128,159, 213-214chlorostigma, Serranus .......................................... 127chlorostomus, Trisotropis ....................................... 266Chocolate hind ................................................... 37Choloteachi ......................................................... 25Chromileptes .......................................................... 63chrysomelas, Sparus .............................................. 236chrysotaenia, Serranus ........................................... 134Chubei .................................................................. 17cidi, Mycteroperca ........................ 188,263-264,267,279cifuentesi, Epinephelus ............................ 129-130, 204clarkei, Epinephelus ........................................ 124-125Cloudy grouper ................................................. 146coatesi, Cephalopholis ............................................. 55

coioides, Bola? ........................................................ 130coioides, Epinephelus ............ 4, 69-70, 130-132, 147 172,

185-186,242colonus, Paranthias .................................... 282-283,285colonus, Serranus .................................................... 283Colorado grouper .................................................. 271Comb grouper ..................................................... 261Comb grouper ....................................................... 275Comet grouper .................................................... 196cometae, Epinephelus ...................................compressus, Epinephelus ....................................

196-l 97,223206-207

Coné bande ........................................................... 53Coné essaim ......................................................... 38Coné ouatalibi ....................................................... 43Coney ..................................................................... 43conspersus, Serranus ................................................Convict grouper .................................................... 201Convict grouper .................................................. 227Coral cod ......................................................... 50,294Coral grouper .......................................................Coral hind .............................................................. 49Coral rockcod .................................................. 50,133Coral trout ................................................. 50,292-294Coralgroupers ....................................................... 11corallicola, Epinephelus ....................... 121-122,132-133

167-168,179,181corallicola, Serranus ............................................... 132Coromandelicus, Serranus .................................. 117-118Coronation trout .................................................... 305coronatus, Serranus ...................................................Corruneha ............................................................... 44Corvina oxyptera .....................................................

Cuna cabrilla .......................................................... 39

284costae, Epinephelus ........................ 123,134-136,160,266courtadei, Serranus .................................................. 110crapao, Serranus ..................................................... 184craspedurus, Epinephelus ......................................... 112Creole-fish ........................................................... 284Creole-fishes .........................................................Creolus ................................................................. 281creolus, Serranus .............................................. 281, 284Croissant queue blanche ................................... 303Croissant queue blanche ...................................... 304Croissant queue jaune ....................................... 304Croissant queue jaune .......................................... 305Croissant queues ................................................. 11Cromileptes .................................................... 11, 63-64Cromileptes altivelis .......................................... 4, 63-64cruentata, Cephalopholis .............................. 2526,38-39cruentatus, Epinephelus ............................................. 38cruentatus, Petrometopon ........................................... 38cruentatus, Sparus ..................................................... 38cruentus, Serranus ................................................... 150cubanus, Epinephelus ............................................... 161Cuna aguaji ......................................................... 269Cuna amarilla ........................................................266

11

llllllllllllllllllCuna bonaci ........................................................ 262Cuna blanca ........................................................ 264


Cuna chulinga ................................................... 267Cuna cucaracha ................................................ 279Cuna de piedra ................................................. 278Cuna garopa ..................................................... 271Cuna garopa ...................................................... 272Cuna gata ......................................................... 277Cuna guarei ....................................................... 263Cuna lucero ...................................................... 284Cuna negra ....................................................... 261Cuna negra ....................................................... 262Cuna raba rajao ................................................. 267Cuna rabo rajao ................................................. 264Cunaro de piedra ............................................... 285Cunas ..................................................................11Cuvieri, Epinephelus ............................................ 261cyanopodus, Epinephelus ................... 136-137,155,199cyanostigma, Cephalopholis ..................... 26,35, 40-41cyanostigma, Plectropoma .....................................

26292

cyanostigma, Serranus ............................................ 40cyanostigmatoides, Serranus .................................... 49cyclopamatus, Serranus ......................................... 262cyclostomus, Bodianus .......................................... 290cylindricus, Epinephelus ........................................ 184cylindricus, Serranus ............................................ 179Cynichthys ............................................................. 69Cynichthys flavo-purpuratus ..............................69, 154

DDadassou ekoué .................................................106daemelii, Epinephelus .................................... 138-139Daggar mazury .................................................. 106Dämelii, Serranus ................................................. 138Darkfin hind ........................................................61Darwin grouper .................................................139darwinensis, Epinephelus ......................................Dayi, Epinephelus ..........................................117, 140decimalis, Serranus ...............................................Dermatolepis ..............................11, 26, 64-65, 70, 286Dermatolepis aldabrensis ........................................ 68Dermatolepis dermatolepis ............................Dermatolepis inermis .........................................

6665-68

Dermatolepis marmoratus .......................................Dermatolepis punctatus ...................................... 64-65Dermatolepis striolata ........................................65, 68Dermatolepis zanclus .............................................. 66dermatolepis, Dermatolepis ........................... 64-66, 68dermatolepis, Epinephelus ....................................... 65dermochirus, Serranus .......................................... 120dermopterus, Serranus .......................................... 300dermopterus, Triso ......................................... 300-301diacanthus, Epinephelus .....................117,140-141,230

-Dialakh ................................................................188Dicentrarchus .......................................................dichropterus, Serranus .......................................... 208dictiophorus, Epinephelus ................................

193diktiophorus, Serranus ...........................................

dimidiatus, Serranus ................................................ 266dispar variety A. Serranus ....................................... 248dispar variety B. Serranus ....................................... 114dispar, Epinephelus ................................................. 215dispar, Serranus ...................................................... 214ditobo, Promicrops .................................................. 171döderleinii, Epinephelus ...........................................222Dogtooth grouper ............................................... 122Doï ........................................................................160Dojh ....................................................................... 60Donaquira .............................................................. 60Dot-dash grouper ............................................... 211Dotted grouper ................................................... 143Doy .......................................................................Drummond-Hayi, Epinephelus ...................................

135142

drummondhayi, Epinephelus ............................. 142-143dubius, Serranus .......................................................Dungat grouper ....................................................159Dusky grouper ............................................. 186,189Duskyfin hind ......................................................... 61Duskytail grouper ................................................. 117

EEightbar grouper ................................................ 207Elewik .................................................................... 48elongatus, Epinephelus .............................................241emarginatus, Serranus ....................................... 265-266emoryi, Epinephelus ................................................ 150Enjambre ................................................................ 39Enjambre ............................................................... 53Enneacentrus ............................................................ 25Enneistus ........................................................... 69, 103Epaulet grouper .................................................. 235Epinephelus ........................

262

139 11 18 23 26 34 65 69-70 103

130 134,148) 160-161, 172, 175,187-188 198, 251,256,261, 276, 286

Epinephelus acanthistius ........ 26, 53, 69-70,102-103, 174Epinephelus adscensionis .............40,53,103-104,162,196Epinephelus aeneus ......................................69,104-106Epinephelus afer .............................................18, 20, 22Epinephelus akaara .........................1, 3-4, 106-107, 150

64-66, 68

Epinephelus albimaculatus ........................................117Epinephelus albomarginatus ....................................108Epinephelus albopunctulatus ..................................... 169Epinephelus alexandrinus .................... 123, 134-136, 266Epinephelus amblycephalus .............................. 109-110Epinephelus analogus ................ 53, 69,103, 110,148,174Epinephelus andersoni ..................................... 111-112Epinephelus areolatus .................................. 69,112-113Epinephelus awoara ..........................................114-115Epinephelus bilobatus .........................

286

115-116,153, 166,181-182,190,192, 221, 233

Epinephelus bleekeri ............................ 117-118, 150,244Epinephelus bontoides ...................................... 118-119Epinephelus brachysoma ...................................

193-194186, 188

Epinephelus bruneus .....................69, 119-120, 169, 218

362

Epinephelus caeruleopunctatus ................ 120-122,133,209,217,240

Epinephelus caninus ................................ 122-123,160Epinephelus chabaudi .............................. 124-125,189Epinephelus chalinius ............................................ 261Epinephelus chewa .......................................... 185,241Epinephelus chlorocephalus ........................... 126-127Epinephelus chlorostigma ...... 113,127-128,159,213-214Epinephelus cifuentesi ............................ 129-130, 204Epinephelus clarkei ......................................... 124-125Epinephelus coioides .................... 4,69-70,130-132,147

172,185,242Epinephelus cometae ................................. 96-197, 223Epinephelus compressus .................................. 206-207Epinephelus corallicola ..................... 121-122 132-133,

167-168,179,181Epinephelus costae ......................Epinephelus craspedurus ........................................Epinephelus cruentatus ............................................ 38Epinephelus cubanus ............................................. 161Epinephelus Cuvieri .............................................. 261Epinephelus cyanopodus .................... 136-137,155,199Epinephelus cylindricus ......................................... 184Epinephelus daemelii ..................................... 138-139Epinephelus darwinensis ....................................... 139Epinephelus Dayi ............................................ 117,140Epinephelus dermatolepis .........................................Epinephelus diacanthus ......................

230, 234-235Epinephelus dictiophorus .................................Epinephelus dispar ................................................Epinephelus döderleinii ..........................................Epinephelus Drummond-Hayi ..................................Epinephelus drummondhayi .............................Epinephelus elongatus ...........................................Epinephelus emoryi ...............................................Epinephelus epistictus .................. 143-144,165,177,183Epinephelus ergastularius ................. 145-146, 208,228Epinephelus erythrurus .................................. 146-147Epinephelus esonue ............................................... 171Epinephelus exsul ................... 69,130,147-148,202,204Epinephelus fario .................................... 178, 244-245Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus ......... 107, 141, 148-150Epinephelus fasciatus ............. 69,135, 150-152,225,227Epinephelus faveatus .......... 116,152-153, 166, 179-182,

190,192,221, 233Epinephelus flavocaeruleus .................. 69,137,154-155

Epinephelus flavolimbatus ........................ 155-156,206Epinephelus formosus .............................................. 42Epinephelus forsythi .............................................. 138Epinephelus fuscoguttatus ............ 156-158,194,215,242Epinephelus fuscus .......................................... 193-194Epinephelus gabriellae ......................Epinephelus gaimardi ............................................ 178Epinephelus gigas ................................... 163, 186, 188Epinephelus goreensis .................. 123,136,159-160,189Epinephelus grammatophorus ................................. 225Epinephelus guaza ........................ 1, 106, 163, 186-189


123,134-136,160,266112

117,140-141,14965

181-182,190,193-194, 222, 233

Epinephelus magniscuttis .......................

150241

143,182-184,223Epinephelus malabaricus .....................

193-194

222142

215 4, 70,131-132,172184-185,242

Epinephelus marginalis ............................... 69, 150, 186

142-143

199, 246

128, 158-159, 214

Epinephelus hata .....................................................

Epinephelus guttatus ............................. 40,161-162,262Epinephelus haifensis ....................123,162-163,187-189

164Epinephelus heniochus ........................143-144,164-165Epinephelus hexagonatus .................... 116, 153,165-166

181-182, 190, 193, 218. 221, 233Epinephelus homosinensis ........................................

177

225Epinephelus howlandi .................. 133, 167-168,179, 181Epinephelus indistinctus ................................... 168-169Epinephelus inermis ..................................................66Epinephelus ionthas ................................................ 106Epinephelus irroratus .................... 152,169-170,225,227Epinephelus itajara ........................ 69- 70, 171-l 72,175Epinephelus janthinopterus ........................................57Epinephelus jordani ................................................ 268Epinephelus kohleri .................................................136Epinephelus labriformis .................... 53-54,103,173-174Epinephelus lanceolatus ................ 69, 172,174-l 75,185,

210,242Epinephelus latifasciatus ..............................69,144, 176Epinephelus lebretonianus ......................................Epinephelus leprosus ........................................ 198-l 99Epinephelus lightfooti ............................................... 20Epinephelus lobotoides ............................................ 106Epinephelus longispinis ..............................178-l 79,182Epinephelusmacrospilos ................

179-180, 182,196, 193,221,233,242116 133 153 166-168

Epinephelus maculatus ................. 116 153 167 178-179

Epinephelus marginatus ..................... 106,123,125 136,160,163, 186-189, 264, 266

Epinephelus matterni ...............................................225Epinephelus mauritianus .........................................Epinephelus megachir .............................................Epinephelus melanostigma .........................

221224

116,153,167,181-182,189-191,193,222,233,242

Epinephelus merra ....................... 116, 153,167,181-182,190-192, 221-222,233

Epinephelus microdon .......................................

120

158,215Epinephelus miliaris ................................. 178, 193-194Epinephelus miltostigma ............................................ 35Epinephelus moara ..................................................Epinephelus modestus ........................................124-125Epinephelus morio ...............................104,188,195-196Epinephelus morrhua ................... 125,196-198,211-212,

247222-223,

Epinephelus multiguttatus ..........................................22Epinephelus multinotatus ........... 58, 69,137,155,198-199Epinephelus mystacinus .......... 70, 200-201,206,208, 228Epinephelus nebulosus .............................................147Epinephelus nigripinnis .............................................62Epinephelus nigritus ........................69,148,163,201-202Epinephelus niphobles .................. 130,203-204,206, 219Epinephelus niveatus ............... 69, 103, 156,202,204,206Epinephelus octofasciatus ........... 146, 201, 206-208, 228


Epinephelus ongus ...................... 122,208-209,231,240Epinephelus ordinatus ........................................... 173Epinephelus panamensis .......................................... 53Epinephelus perplexus ................................... 210-211Epinephelus peruanus ..................................... 203-204Epinephelus Playfayri ............................................. 61Epinephelus poecilonotus .................. 198, 211-212,247Epinephelus polleni ................................................ 54Epinephelus polylepis ........................ 128,159,213-214Epinephelus polyphekadion .......... 158,194,214-215,242Epinephelus polystigma .................................. 216-217Epinephelus posteli ........................................ 217-218Epinephelus praeopercularis .................................. 212Epinephelus pseudomorrhua ........................... 182, 184Epinephelus quernus ..................................... 218-219Epinephelus quoyanus ................ 116 153,167 179-182,

190, 193,220-221,233Epinephelus radiatus .......... 197-198, 212, 222-223, 247Epinephelus rahanus ............................................. 216Epinephelus rankini .............................................. 198Epinephelus raymondi ........................................... 225Epinephelus retouti .......................... 152, 224-225,227Epinephelus Retouti .............................................. 224Epinephelus rivulatus .................. 141,152,225-227,236Epinephelus rosaceus ............................................ 274Epinephelus ruber .......................................... 275-276Epinephelus rubra ................................................. 224Epinephelus salonotus ..................................... 232,242Epinephelus sellicauda .......................................... 173Epinephelus septemfasciatus ............ 3-4, 125,146, 201,

206-208, 227-228Epinephelus sexfasciatus ......................... 141,229-230Epinephelus sicana ............................................... 163Epinephelus slacksmithi ......................................... 208Epinephelus socialis ...................................... 230-231Epinephelus sp. ........... 143,158, 193, 198,213, 238, 243Epinephelus sp.- A1 ............................................. 134Epinephelus sp.- A2 ............................................. 134Epinephelus sp.- B1 ............................................. 123Epinephelus spilotoceps .............. 116,133,153,166-167,

181-182,190,193,222,232-233,242Epinephelus spilotus .............................................. 167Epinephelus spiramen ............................................ 225Epinephelus stictus .............................. 69,141,234-235Epinephelus stigmogrammacus ............................... 143Epinephelus stoliczkae ................................... 235-236Epinephelus striatus ........................... 1,4, 43, 236-238Epinephelus suborbitalis ................................ 238-239Epinephelus suillus ........................................ 132, 185Epinephelus suitonis ............................................. 136Epinephelus summana ........ 121-122,125, 209, 239-240Epinephelus summana hostiaretis ........................... 208Epinephelus tauvina ............. 1, 131-132, 180, 185-186,

190-191, 241-242Epinephelus thompsoni .......................................... 210Epinephelus timorensis .................................. 243-244Epinephelus Townsendi ......................................... 146Epinephelus trimaculatus ........................ 115, 244-245Epinephelus trophis ................................ 155, 245-246

Epinephelus truncatus .................................... 224, 300Epinephelus tuamotuensis ................ 198, 212, 246-247Epinephelus tukula ........................................ 248-249Epinephelus undulatostriatus .......................... 249-250Epinephelus undulosus ........................... 1, 69,250-251Epinephelus urodelops ............................................. 47Epinephelus zapyrus .............................................. 150Epinephelus zaslavskii ..................................... 134-136epistictus, Epinephelus ................ 143-144, 165,177,183epistictus, Serranus ............................................... 143ergastularius, Epinephelus ................. 145-146,208,228erythraeus, Holocentrus ......................................... 150erythraeus, Serranus ................................................ 61erythrogaster, Serranus ......................................... 195erythrurus, Epinephelus .................................. 146-147esonue, Epinephelus .............................................. 171esonue, Promicrops ............................................... 171estuarius, Serranus ................................................ 184Estuary grouper ................................................. 132exsul, Epinephelus ................ 69, 130, 147-148, 202, 204exsul, Serrihastaperca ................................ 69, 147-148

FFah-gau-paan ..................................................... 221Fah-paan ............................................................ 132Fah-tau-mui ........................................................ 221

lfalcata variety phenax, Mycteroperca ...................... 271

lfalcatus, Serranus ................................................. 266Falso abadejo ................................................... 134Fana ................................................................... 158

lfario, Epinephelus .................................... 178, 244-245

lfario, Perc.a ......................................................... 245Faroa ................................................................. 242

lfasciatomaculatus, Epinephelus .............................. 148lfasciata, Perca ............................................... 134, 150lfasciatomaculosus, Epinephelus ......... 107,141, 148-150lfasciatomaculosus, Serranus ................................... 148

lfasciatus, Alphestes ............................................ 21-22lfasciatus, Epinephelus ........... 69, 135, 150-152,225,227

lfasciatus, Plectropoma ........................................... 134lfaveatus, Epinephelus ........... 116, 152-153,166,179-182

190,192,221,233l

l

l

l

l

l

l

l

l

l

l

l

l

lfaveatus, Serranus ................................................. 152lfelinus, Serranus .................................................. 276 lfimbriatus, Serranus .............................................. 186

Fistularia ............................................................... 26lFlag cabrilla ....................................................... 173lFlag-tailed grouper ............................................... 62lFlag-tailed rockcod ............................................... 62lFlagtail grouper .................................................... 62lflava-purpurea, Perca ...................................... 69, 154.

lflavicauda, Hyporthodus ................................... 69, 204lflavimarginatus, Serranus ....................................... 304lflavo-cacruleus, Holocentrus .................................. 154lflava-purpuratus, Cynichthys ............................ 69, 154

flavocaeruleus, Epinephelus .............. 69, 137, 154-155,199,246


flavoguttatus, Serranus ............................................ 120flavolimbatus, Epinephelus ........................ 155-156,206Flowery cod ...........................................................158Footballer cod ......................................................151Footballer trout .................................................... 292formosa, Cephalopholis .............................. 26,38,42-43formosa, Sciaena .......................................................42formosanus, Cephalopholis ..................................

5549, 57

formosus, Epinephelus ...............................................42forskael, Holocentrus.............................................. 150forsythi, Epinephelus ...............................................138Foursaddle grouper ...........................................232Freckled hind .......................................................48Freckled rock cod ...................................................56Frostback rockcod ................................................116Fullichammam .....................................................179fulva, Cephalopholis .................................. 25-26,43-44fulvus, Labrus ...........................................................43furcifer, Paranthias ................................ 26,44,281-285furcifer, Serranus .............................................281, 284fusca, Mycteroperca ..................... 135-136,256, 261-262

265-266,2 76fusco-guttata, Perca summana variety ........................156fuscoguttatus, Epinephelus ............ 156-158,194,215,242fuscus, Epinephelus ......................................... 193-194fuscus, Labrus ....................................................... 188fuscus, Serranus .............................................. 265-266

Ggabriellae, Epinephelus ....................... 128,158-159,214Gag .................................................................... 269Gag ..................................................................... 278gaimardi, Epinephelus ............................................ 178Gaimardi, Serranus ................................................ 193galapagensis, Alphestes ....................................... 21-22galeus, Serranus .....................................................171Gallina ............................................................... 129Gallina .................................................................130Gaot .................................................................... 230Garaupa .............................................................. 195Garea .................................................................. 231Garish hind .......................................................... 46Garlopa ............................................................... 268Garopa .................................................................158Garopa petto ....................................................... 160Garoupa ......................................................... 58,188Garoupa amarela .................................................135Garoupa encarnada .............................................. 60Garoupa Verde ....................................................106Garoupa-de-pintas ................................................ 60Garoupa-de-São Tomé ....................................... 196Garoupa-gato ........................................................ 20Garoupa-pintada ................................................. 104Garoupa-verdadeira ............................................ 188Garropa aserrada .............................................. 273Garropa parda ................................................... 270Garrupa ..................................................................69

Gatow ...................................................................127174150

171

292

113Geoffroyi, Serranus .................................................geographicus, Serranus ............................................geometricus, Serranus ..............................................Giant coraltrout ....................................................Giant grouper ........................................................Giant grouper ......................................................174gibbosus, Serranus .................................................... 68gibbus, Cephalopholis ...............................................gigas, Batrachus ................................................. 69,174gigas, Cerna ........................................................... 188gigas, Epinephelus ..............................163, 186, 188-189gigas, Perca ................................................69, 162-163gigas, Serranus .................................................188-189Gilberti, Serranus ................................................... 220Gitano ................................................................. 275glaucus, Serranus ....................................................112Gobra ......................................................141,185,251Goldblotch grouper ............................................ 134Golden grouper .................................................... 275Golden grouper................................................... 299Golden hind .......................................................... 35Goldiei, Serranus .................................................... 241Goldmanni, Serranus ............................................... 214Goliath, Oligorus .................................................... 174Gonioplectrus ........................................11,252-253,286Gonioplectrus hispanus .......................................18,252goreensis, Epinephelus ...................123,136,159-160,189goreensis, Serranus .......................................... 135, 159Gracila ..................................................... 11,16,55,254Gracila albomarginata ..................................55,254-255Gracila okinawae ...................................................... 54grammatophorus, Epinephelus .................................. 225grammicus, Serranus ............................................... 176Grand queue ........................................................ 305Graysby ........................................................... 38-39Greasy grouper .................................................... 185Greasy grouper .................................................... 241Groper ................................................................. 175Grouper ................................................................ 104Groupers ................................................................ 11Guasa .................................................................. 172guasa, Serranus ..................................................69, 171Guaseta ................................................................ 20Guaseta ................................................................. 22Guaseta pacifico .................................................. 21Guaseta rayado .................................................... 22Guasetas ...............................................................11Guativere ............................................................... 44puativere, Bodianus .................................................. 43guaza, Epinephelus ..........................1, 106, 163, 186-189Guaza, Labrus .............................................188,264,266guaza, Serranus .......................................................189Guitongue ...............................................................58Gulf coney .............................................................102Gulf grouper ........................................................268Gum-chin-paan .....................................................221Guntheri, Homalogrystes .................................... 69, 130


guttata, Perca ........................................... 34, 38, 161guttatus, Bodianus ................................................. 34guttatus, Epinephelus ........................guttatus, Johnius ...........................................guttatus, Perca ..................................................guttatus, Serranus ..................................................guttulatus, Serranus ..............................................Gvaza, Labrus ......................................................gvaza, Labrus ..........................................Gymnocephalus ruber .........................................gymnopareius, Serranus ........................................ 236gymnosus, Holocentrus ..........................................

.. 40, 161-162, 262

256, 27825,38

25249188

188,264,26643

.

154

HHaifa grouper ............................................ 162,189haifensis, Epinephelus ................ 123,162-163,187-189Hakuten-hata .................................................... 122Halfmoon grouper ........................................... 226Halichoeres purpurescens ....................................... 25Hamoor ............................................................. 132Hana-hata ........................................................... 36Haoa ................................................................. 215Hapuku ....................................................... 215,231Hapuu ............................................................... 215Hapuupuu ......................................................... 219Harlequin hind ................................................... 54Haroa ................................................................ 242hata, Epinephelus ................................................. 164Hawaiian grouper ............................................ 218Hekaru.................................................. 411,185,251hemistiktos, Cephalopholis ................. 26, 44-46, 50, 62hemistiktos, Serranus ............................................. 44heniochus, Epinephelus ................... 143-144, 164-165hexagonatus, Epinephelus ................ 116 153 165-166,

181-182, 190,193,218,221,233hexagonatus, Holocentrus ..................................... 165Highfin coralgrouper ...................................... 295Highfin grouper ............................................... 181Hinds .................................................................. 11Hiregurohata ..................................................... 168hispanum, Plectropoma ........................................ 252hispanus, Gonioplectrus .................................. 18,252Ho’a .................................................................. 305Hoedtii, Serranus ................................................. 136Hoevenii, Serranus ............................................... 120Hohosujihata ..................................................... 165Hôkihata ............................................................ 197Holocentrus albo-fuscus ........................................ 181Holocentrus auratus ...............................................43Holocentrus caeruleo-punctatus ............................. 120Holocentrus erythraeus ......................................... 150Holocentrus flavo-caeruleus .................................. 154Holocentrus forskael ............................................ 150Holocentrus gymnosus .......................................... 154Holocentrus hexagonatus ...................................... 165Holocentrus lanceolatus ........................................ 174Holocentrus leopardus .................................... 285,292

Holocentrus maculatus ............................................. 181Holocentrus malabaricus .......................................... 184Holocentrus marginatus ..................................... 150, 186Holocentrus oceanicus .............................................. 150Holocentrus Ongus ................................................... 208Holocentrus pantherinus ........................................... 241Holocentrus punctatus ......................................... 65, 161Holocentrus rosmaruss....................................... 150, 186Holocentrus salmoïdes .............................................. 184Homalogrystes .......................................................... 69Homalogrystes Guntheri ...................................... 69, 130Homalogrystes luctuosus .......................................... 136homfrayi, Serranus .................................................... 47homosinensis, Epinephelus ........................................ 225Honeycomb cod .................................................... 192Honeycomb grouper ........................................... 191Honeycomb grouper .............................................. 220Honeycomb rockcod .............................................. 192Honeyfin grouper .................................................. 193Hong Kong grouper ............................................ 106Hoosekihata-modoki ............................................. 194hopkinsi, Mycteroperca ............................................ 276horridus, Serranus .................................................... 156Hôsekihata ............................................................ 128howlandi, Epinephelus ................. 133, 167-168, 179, 181howlandi, Serranus ............................................ 167-168Hua dun hou ......................................................... 185Hua hou ................................................................ 118Hue ....................................................................... 120Huk-dim-hung-paan .............................................. 245Huk-dim-paan ....................................................... 144Humpback grouper ............................................... 63Hung-paan ..................................................... 107,118Hyporthodus ............................................................. 69Hyporthodus flavicauda ....................................... 69, 204Hyposerranus ............................................................ 69

Iigarashiensis, Cephalopholis ....................... 25-26, 46-47immaculatus, Alphestes .................................... 18,21-23immunerur, Serranus .................................................. 34impetiginosus, Serranus ............................................ 103indelebilis, Bodianus .................................................. 35lndépendante ........................................................ 292lndio ................................................................ 11,283indistinctus, Epinephelus ................................... 168-l69inennis, Dermatolepis ........................................... 65-68inermis, Epinephelus .................................................. 66inermis, Serranus ................................................. 64, 66interstitialis, Mycteroperca ............ 188, 263-264, 266-267,

272, 278-279interstitialis, Serranus .............................................. 266ionthas, Epinephelus ................................................. 106irrorata, Perca ......................................................... 169irroratum, Percam .................................................... 169irroratus, Epinephelus ..................152, 169-170, 225, 227lshigakihata ........................................................... 166

Island grouper ................................................. 265

lllllll

Itaiara ..................................................................69

366

itajara, Epinephelus ..................... 69-70,171-1 72, 175

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

itajara, Serranus ............................................ 69, 171lyagohata .......................................................... 212

JJabali ................................................................ 135Jack ...................................................................104jacob-evertsen, Bodianus ........................................34Jansenii, Serranus ............................................... 241janthinopterus, Epinephelus ....................................57jayakari, Serranus .......................................... 69, 198Jewfish .................................................... 171-172Jiao zhï hou ............................................... 118,150Jïn hou ............................................................. 294Johnius guttatus ............................................ 256,278jordani, Epinephelus ............................................ 268jordani, Mycteroperca ....................... 268-269,273,281

KKaha laveya ..................................................... 155Kakehashihata .................................................. 223Kalava .............................................................. 185Kallu kaleva ............................................... 197,223Kangan kossa ..................................................... 43Kasurihata ........................................................ 249Keapu bara ....................................................... 294Kêle .................................................................... 60Kelle ................................................................... 51kendalli, Cephalopholis .......................................... 40Kerapo-bebeh ................................................... 230Kerapo-tutol ...................................................... 118Kerapu ............................................................... 25Kerapu bar ......................................................... 50Kerapu bara ............................................... 151,293Kerapu bunga ..................................................... 35Kerapu ekor puteh ............................................ 113Kerapu minyak ................................................. 128Kerapu sonohh.................................................. 294Kerapu tikus ....................................................... 64Keretang ........................................................... 185Khonke ............................................................... 51Khonkhé ............................................................. 60Khoutch ............................................................ 106Kijihata ............................................................. 107Kirnja ................................................................. 106Kirnja ligaca ...................................................... 135Kito ............................................................ 215,247Kitty Mitchell ..................................................... 143Kivongui ........................................................... 192Kobe ................................................................. 137kohleri, Epinephelus .............................................136Kokuhan-araa.................................................... 292Kokuhanhata ...................................................... 56Kokuten-aohata ................................................ 110

lanceolatus, Holocentrus ........................................ 174lanceolatus, Promicrops ......................................... 174Lapu-lapung itim ................................................... 17Lapu-lapung pula ................................................ 295Lapu-lapung señora ............................................. 50Lapu-lapung Señorita .................................... 64,304latepictus, Serranus ............................................... 262Laterally-banded grouper ................................... 177latifasciatus, Epinephelus ............................... 69,4,176latifasciatus, Serranus ............................................ 176Leather bass .................................................. 11,65


lebretoniunus, Epinephelus ............................. 177-178lebretonianus, Serranus ........................................ 177Leopard coral trout ............................................. 293Leopard coralgrouper ......................................... 292Leopard fish ....................................................... 294Leopard grouper ............................................... 274Leopard hind ...................................................... 47Leopard trout ...................................................... 294leopardinus, Paracanthistius .................................. 292leopardinus, Plectropoma ............................... 285, 292leopardus, Cephalopholis .................................... 26,47leopardus, Holocentrus .................................... 285,292leopardus, Labrus ................................................... 47leopardus, Plectropomus .................................... 291-293leprosus, Epinephelus ...................................... 198-199leucogrammicus, Anyperodon .................................. 23

Kokuten-hirehata ................................................ 230Komon-hata ....................................................... 144Kopau ................................................................ 170Kotj .................................................................... 188Kubing ............................................................. 17,47kulas, Plectropomus ............................................... 181Kunhardtii, Serranus ............................................. 120Kurohata .............................................................. 17Kwah-tsee paan .................................................. 301

Llabriformis, Epinephelus .................... 53-54,103,173-174labriformis, Serranus ........................................ 69, 173Labroperca ............................................................. 69Labrus fulvus .......................................................... 43Labrus fuscus ........................................................ 188Labrus Guaza ........................................... 188,264,266Labrus Gvaza ........................................................ 188Labrus gvaza ............................................ 188,264,266Labrus laevis ........................................................ 290Labrus leopardus .................................................... 47Labrus punctulatus ................................................ 304Labrus, guaza ....................................................... 188laevis, Labrus ....................................................... 290laevis, Plectropomus ....................................... 290-291Lahoz ................................................................. 106Lai-paan .............................................................. 120Lajoojh ................................................................. 51lanceolatus, Epinephelus ..................... 69,172 174-175

185, 210,242


leucogrammicus, Serranus ...................................... 23leucostigma, Serranus ........................................... 239lighflooti, Epinephelus ............................................ 20lineatum, Plectropoma ............................................54lineatus, Serranus ................................................ 250Lined grouper .................................................... 177lineo-ocellatus, Serranus .........................................51Lioperca ............................................................... 64lobotoides, Epinephelus ........................................ 106Loche à bandes noires ...................................... 197Loche à bords blancs ........................................ 255Loche à taches claires ...................................... 209Loche aréolée .................................................... Loche bleue ....................................................... Loche brique ..................................................... Loche crasseuse ...............................................Loche géante ..................................................... Loche morue ...................................................... Loche pintade .................................................... Loche plate grise ...............................................Loche rayon de miel ...........................................Loche ronde ....................................................... Loche rouge ....................................................... Loche rouge du large .........................................Loger ................................................................. Long-finned grouper ..........................................Long-finned rock-cod .........................................Longfin grouper ............................................... longipinna, Variola .......................................

113137227215175137128208192185151225106221221220

301,304longispinis, Epinephelus .......................... 178-179,182longispinnis, Serranus ...........................................178Longspine grouper .......................................... 178Longtooth grouper .......................................... 119Loukouz .............................................................106louti, Perca ................................................... 301,304louti, Serranus ..................................................... 304louti Variola ...............................................1,301-305Lu gu hou ....................................................151,230luctuosus, Homalogrystes ......................................136Lunar-tailed coral-trout ...................................... 305Lunar-tailed grouper ......................................... 304Lunar-tailed rock-cod ........................................ 305lunaris, Perca ........................................................16lunulatus, Lutianus ...............................................161luridus, Serranus .................................... 104, 195-196luti, Serranus ....................................................... 304Lutianus lunulatus ............................................... 161lutra, Serranus .................................................... 156Lyretail trout ...................................................... 304Lyretails ............................................................. 11

MMacabit ............................................................. 192Maconde ............................................................. 36macrocephalus, Bodianus ..................................... 154macrogenis, Cerna ............................................... 275

macrospilos, Epinephelus .............. 116,133,153,166-168179-180,182, 190,193,221,233,242

macrospilos, Serranus ...................................... 168,179

290,296

150

...290,292maculatum variety B, Plectropoma ....................

.

290,290........maculatum variety C, Plectropoma ....................

maculata, Perca .....................................................

296........maculatum variety D, Plectropoma .......................... 297........

-

297.........maculatum, Plectropoma .................................. 289,298

285,293................maculatum variety E, Plectropoma ..........................

maculatum variety G, Plectropoma ..........................

maculatus, Bodianus ........................................ 49

maculatus,,Epinephelus .........................

116 153 167 178-179181-182, 196,193-194-222,233

maculatum variety A, Plectropoma ....................

maculatus,Holocentrus ............................................

maculatus, Cephalopholis .........................................

181maculatus,Plectropomus ..................... 290, 292-294,297maculosus, Serranus ...............................................161Madarahata ........................................................ 215Madeija ........................................................ 160,188maderaspatensis, Priacanthichthys ..................... 69, 176magniscuttis, Epinephelus .....................143,182-184,223Mahata ............................................................... 228Mahata-modoki ................................................... 208Malabar grouper ............................................... 184malabaricus, Epinephelus .......................4, 70, 131-132

172,184-185,242malabaricus, Holocentrus ....................................... 184Mama rouge ......................................................... 36Mambo ......................................................... 293,295Mampagnony ...................................................... 305Mangrove grouper ...............................................280Manjel kaleva ......................................................155Maori cod ............................................................ 250Maori grouper .................................................... 249Marble grouper ..............................................158,215Marbled coralgrouper ....................................... 297Marbled grouper ................................................... 67Mardelucheb ......................................................... 35margaritifer, Serranus .....................................204, 206marginalis, Epinephelus ............................. 69, 150, 186marginalis, Serranus .............................................. 186marginatus, Bodianus ............................................ 278marginatus, Epinephelus .................... 106,123,125 136,

160,163, 186-189, 264, 266marginatus, Holocentrus ................................. 150, 186marginatus, Serranus ...................................... 186, 188marmoratus, Dermatolepis ........................................66marmoratus, Plectropoma ...................................... 298marmoratus, Plectropomus ..................................... 297Marquesan grouper .......................................... 170mars, Serranus ........................................................ 61Masked grouper ................................................ 254Mataiti ................................................................ 305Matongo ............................................................... 17matterni, Epinephelus ............................................. 225Matuvi ................................................................. 247mauritianus, Epinephelus ....................................... 224medurensis, Serranus ..............................................181

megachir Epinephelus ............................................221megachir, Serranus ............................................... 220 Mero de ocho bandas .......................................... 207

melanocelidota, Perca ........................................... 220melanoleucus, Bodianus ........................................ 290 Mero de pintas gemelas ...................................... 115

melanostigma, Epinehelus ........................ 116 153 167181-182, 189-191, 193, 222, 233, 242

melanotaenia, Variola ........................................... 304 Mero de seis bandas ........................................... 229melanurus, Bodianus ............................................. 112meleagris, Sebastes ............................................... 239 Mero de tres manchas ........................................ 244Meleches ............................................................. 64Melon-seed grouper .......................................... 301Menephorus ........................................................... 26Mengardelucheb .................................................. 35Mengardeluu ....................................................... 35Mennani ............................................................ 135Mennani abiad ................................................... 106Mentzelii, Serranus ............................................... 171Mére loche ........................................................ 185Mero ........................................................... 172,188Mero abanderado ............................................. 176Mero acebrado ................................................. 222Mero acertijo .................................................... 210Mero aleta alta ................................................. 181Mero aleta amarilla .......................................... 155Mero aleta larga ............................................... 220Mero aleta listada ............................................ 217Mero alfombrado .............................................. 179Mero amarillo ................................................... 114Mero americano ............................................... 195Mero areolado .................................................. 112Mero azul .......................................................... 136Mero azul y amarillo ........................................ 154Mero bacalao ................................................... 183Mero bandeado ................................................ 152Mero banderilla ................................................ 150Mero baya ......................................................... 268Mero bigotudo .................................................. 124Mero bordiblanco ............................................ 108Mero brujo ........................................................ 280Mero cabrilla .................................................... 103Mero carcelario ................................................ 227Mero celestrial ................................................. 292Mero colmenar ................................................. 193Mero colorado .................................................. 161Mero cometa .................................................... 196Mero con pintas ............................................... 294Mero coriaceo .................................................... 65Mero cuatro monturas ..................................... 232Mero de aletas amarillas ................................... 156Mero de coral ................................................... 132Mero de coral .................................................... 294Mero de Darwin ................................................ 139Mero de Goreaa................................................ 159Mero de Haifa ................................................... 162Mero de las piedras ......................................... 149Mero de lo alto .................................................. 202Mero de lunares ............................................... 198Mero de márgenes pálidos .............................. 118

Mero de Minami-Koho ......................................... 238

lllllllll

Mero de pintas amarillas ..................................... 243

368

Mero de pintas naranjas ...................................... 130Mero de pintas rojas ........................................... 106

llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

Mero de siete bandas .......................................... 145


Mero dentón ......................................................... 122Mero diente largo ................................................ 119Mero diez espinas ............................................... 147Mero disfrazado ................................................... 214Mero dorado ........................................................ 299Mero elegante ........................................................ 24Mero embridado .................................................. 164Mero ensillado ..................................................... 290Mero errante ........................................................ 296Mero escamoso ................................................... 213Mero espaldaron .................................................. 189Mero espigón ....................................................... 178Mero espinudo ..................................................... 140Mero gallina ........................................................... 238Mero gato ............................................................. 111Mero guasa .......................................................... 171Mero guasa ........................................................... 172Mero hawaiano ..................................................... 218Mero hombrero .................................................... 235Mero jorobado ....................................................... 63Mero lanceolado .................................................. 174Mero liso ................................................................ 68Mero listado ......................................................... 200Mero luna creciente ............................................. 304Mero lutra ............................................................. 241Mero machado ..................................................... 203Mero malabárico ................................................... 184Mero manchado ................................................... 157Mero Maori ........................................................... 249Mero marmol .......................................................... 67Mero marquesano ................................................ 170Mero medialuna ................................................... 226Mero medioluto .................................................... 117Mero mielero ........................................................ 165Mero misterioso ................................................... 177Mero montado ...................................................... 138Mero montura negra ............................................ 167Mero moreno ........................................................ 186Mero moteado ...................................................... 110Mero negro ........................................................... 201Mero nevero ......................................................... 121Mero nubifero ...................................................... 208Mero nublado ....................................................... 146Mero oleado ......................................................... 230Mero ondulado ..................................................... 250Mero ovalado ....................................................... 300Mero pálido .......................................................... 143Mero panal ........................................................... 191Mero paracamo ..................................................... 196


Mero paranjero ................................................. 254Mero patata ....................................................... 248Mero pecoso ..................................................... 297Mero pintado .................................................... 127Mero pintaroja .................................................. 142Mero pintitas .................................................... 158Mero punteado ................................................. 224Mero punteado blanco ..................................... 216Mero punteado negro ....................................... 234Mero punto y linea ........................................... 211Mero rabiblanco ............................................... 303Mero reticular ................................................... 246Mero rollizo ...................................................... 245Mero somali ...................................................... 168Mero sumán ...................................................... 239Mero tigre ..................................................... 67,217Mero Tonga ...................................................... 126Mero troncón .................................................... 289Mero vela .......................................................... 295Meros .................................................................. 11Merou ................................................................... 69Mérou à bandes ............................................... 176Mérou á bout rouge ......................................... 224Mérou à fiocons ............................................... 208Mérou à points bleus ........................................... 60Mérou abellie .................................................... 193Mérou Africain .................................................... 60Mérou aiie jaune ............................................... 155Mérou aiie zébrée ............................................. 217Mérou arcane ................................................... 177Mérou aréolé ..................................................... 112Mérou badèche ................................................. 134Mérou bagnard ................................................. 227Mérou bande ..................................................... 109Mérou blanc ...................................................... 105Mérou blanc ....................................................... 106Mérou bleu ....................................................... 136Mérou bord blanc ............................................. 108Mérou bord clair ............................................... 118Mérou bord rouge ............................................ 254Mérou bossu ...................................................... 63Mérou bride ...................................................... 164Mérou brouillard .............................................. 200Mérou cabrilla .................................................. 110Mérou camouflage ........................................... 214Mérou chat ....................................................... 111Mérou comète .................................................. 196Mérou coq ........................................................ 102Mérou corail ..................................................... 132Mérou couronné ............................................... 161Mérou cuir .......................................................... 65Mérou curieux .................................................. 210Mérou d’Haifa ................................................... 162Mérou d’île ........................................................ 265Mérou d’or ........................................................ 299Mérou Darwin ................................................... 139Mérou de Gorée ................................................ 159Mérou demi-lune ...............................................226

Mérou demideuil .............................................. 117Mérou dix épines ............................................. 147Mérou dossard ................................................ 189Mérou du Niger .................................................. 51Mérou dungat .................................................... 159Mérou écharpe ................................................. 152Mérou elegant .................................................... 24Mérou épaulette ............................................... 235Mérou épineux ................................................. 140Mérou étoile ..................................................... 173Mérou étoiles bleues ......................................... 292Mérou faraud .................................................... 154Mérou gâteau de cire .......................................191Mérou géant ..................................................... 171Mérou géminé .................................................. 115Mérou genêt-queue ......................................... 280Mérou golfe ...................................................... 268Mérou grandes écailles ................................... 183Mérou gris ........................................................ 122Mérou grivelé ................................................... 142Mérou guyot .................................................... 238Mérou haute voile ............................................ 181Mérou hawailen ............................................... 218Mérou houleux ................................................. 230Mérou huit raies .............................................. 207Mérou jaune ..................................................... 114Mérou lancéolé ................................................ 174Mérou léopard ................................................. 274Mérou lisse ........................................................ 68Mérou longues ailes ........................................ 220Mérou longues dents ...................................... 119Mérou longues épines ..................................... 178Mérou loutre .................................................... 241Mérou malabare ............................................... 184Mérou maori ..................................................... 249Mérou marbré .................................................... 67Mérou Marquises ............................................. 170Mérou marron .................................................. 157Mérou mélifère ................................................. 165Mérou morse .................................................... 211Mérou moustache ............................................ 124Mérou nébuleux ............................................... 146Mérou neige ..................................................... 205Mérou noir ................................................. 123,186Mérou ondulé ................................................... 250Mérou oriflamme ..............................................150Mérou oualioua ................................................ 103Mérou ovale ..................................................... 300Mérou pâle ....................................................... 143Mérou passoire ................................................ 158Mérou patate .................................................... 248Mérou petites écailles ......................................213Mérou pintade .................................................. 127Mérou plate grise ............................................ 198Mérou pointillé ................................................ 297Mérou points blancs ........................................ 216Mérou points noirs .......................................... 234Mérou polonaise ................................................ 201


Mérou poule ..................................................... 129Mérou quatre selles ........................................ 232Mérou queue carrée ........................................ 289Mérou rayé ......................................................236,Mérou résseau .................................................246Mérou rocaille ..................................................149Mérou rondelet ................................................ 245Mérou rouge .....................................................195Mérou rouge ............................................... 188,224Mérou rouge tacheté ........................................106Mérou royale ..................................................... 275Mérou scie-queue ............................................ 273Mérou sellé ...................................................... 290Mérou selle noir ...............................................167Mérou sept raies ..............................................145Mérou six raies ............................................... 229Mérou somali ....................................................188Mérou summan ................................................239Mérou taches blanches ...................................121Mérou taches jaunes ...................................... 243Mérou taches oranges .................................... 130Mérou tacheté ................................................. 203Mérou tapis ..................................................... 179Mérou tigre ....................................................... 217Mérou tonga .................................................... 126Mérou trois taches .......................................... 244Mérou troussequin .......................................... 138Mérou varsovie ................................................201Mérou voile ......................................................270Mérou zébré ..................................................... 222Mérou-loche cacatois ..................................... 295Mérou-loche vagabonde ................................. 296Mérous ................................................................11merra, Epinephelus .................... 116,153 167 181-182

190-192, 221-222,233 266merra, Serranus ................................................... 221Merus ................................................................... 69merus, Centropristis ............................................. 201microdon, Epinephelus .................................. 158, 215microdon, Serranus .............................................. 214microlepis, Mycteroperca ........ 4,263,269-270, 278-279microlepis, Trisotropis ......................................... 269microleptes, Uriphaeton ......................................... 26micronotatus, Serranus ........................................... 23microprion, Cephalopholis ............................ 26,48-49microprion, Serranus ............................................. 48Midwater grouper .............................................. 250miliaris, Epinephelus .............................. 178,193-194miliaris, Serranus ................................................ 193miltostigma, Epinephelus ........................................ 35Minami-isohata ................................................... 48Minamihata ......................................................... 55miniata, Cephalopholis ....................26,41,45,49-50,52miniata, Perca ....................................................... 49miniata variety C, Perca ...................................... 296miniatus, Cephalopholis .................................... 45, 56Miro-miro ............................................................ 64Misty grouper .................................................. 200

mo-ara, Serranus .................................................... 119moara, Epinephelus ................................................. 120modestus, Epinephelus ...................................... 124-125Mokohoko ............................................................ 305monacanthus, Plectroporna ....................................... 20Moontail seabass ................................................. 304morio, Epinephelus .............................. 104,188,195-196morio, Serranus .................................................. 69,195morrhua, Epinephelus .................. 125,196-198 211-212,

222-223,247morrhua, Serranus ...................................... 69, 196, 223Mottled coraltrout ................................................. 297Mottled grouper .................................................. 275Moustache grouper .............................................124Moustache grouper .............................................. 201Moyôhata ............................................................. 221Mud grouper ........................................................ 120Mudgrouper ......................................................... 119multiguttatum, Plectropoma ....................................... 22multiguttatus, Alphestes ....................................... 18,22multiguttatus, Epinephelus ......................................... 22multinotatus, Epinephelus ........ 58, 69,137, 155, 198-199multinotatus, Serranus ............................................. 198Multispotted grouper ......................................... 158Mushenzi ............................................................... 35Mutton hamlet ...................................................... 20Mutton hamlets .................................................... 11Mycteroperca ................ 11,18, 26, 70, 188,256, 266-267,

271,275-276,278,286,300Mycteroperca acutirostris .................... 256, 261-262,276Mycteroperca bonaci ................... 262-263, 270, 278-279Mycteroperca bonaci variety xanthosticta ................. 262Mycteroperca boulengeri ................................... 256,280Mycteroperca bowersi ............................................. 278Mycteroperca calliura .............................................. Mycteroperca cidi ......................... 188,263-264,267, 279Mycteroperca falcata variety phenax ........................ 271Mycteroperca fusca ...................... 135-136,256,261-262,

265-266,276Mycteroperca hopkinsi ............................................ 276Mycteroperca. interstitialis .......... 188, 263-264, 266-267,

Mycteroperca jordani ........................... 268-269,273,281Mycteroperca microlepis ........... 4,263, 269-270, 278-279Mycteroperca olfax .....................................Mycteroperca olfax variety ruberrima ...................... 270

270-271,281

272, 278,-279

Mycteroperca pardalis ..................................... 256, 274Mycteroperca phenax ............ 188,263-264, 267,271-272,

278-279Mycteroperca prionura ........................ 269, 273,275,281Mycteroperca roquensis ........................................... 266Mycteroperca rosacea ................. l1,256,269,274-275,281Mycteroperca rubra ............... 135,256, 262,266, 275-276Mycteroperca simonyi ............................................. 266Mycteroperca spp. .................................................. 255Mycteroperca tigris .................................... 263,276-279Mycteroperca venadorum ......................................... 268Mycteroperca venenosa ....................... 256,263, 278-279Mycteroperca xenarcha .......... 256,269, 273,275,280-281


myriaster, Serranus ................................................ 34mystacinus, Epinephelus ...... 70, 200-201, 206,208, 228mystacinus, Serranus .......................................Mystery grouper ...............................................

69, 200177

NNaam-dim-paan ................................................ 137Nagil ................................................................. 297Namihata .......................................................... 209Nassau grouper ............................................... 236nebulosus, Centropristes ....................................... 284nebulosus, Epinephelus ......................................... 147nebulosus, Serranus ............................... 130, 147, 275Netfin grouper ................................................. 193Ngaingo ............................................................ 123Niger hind .......................................................... 51nigri, Cephalopholis .......................................... 26,51nigri, Petrometopon ............................................... 51nigri, Serranus ....................................................... 51nigriceps, Serranus .............................................. 103nigriculus, Serranus ............................................ 8,40nigripinnis, Cephalopholis ................................. 36, 61nigripinnis, Epinephelus ......................................... 62nigripinnis, Serranus .............................................. 61nigritus, Epinephelus .................... 69,148,163,201-202nigritus, Serranus ............................................69, 201nigrofasciatus, Serranus ......................................... 37Nijihata ................................................................ 62niphobles, Epinephelus .............. 130,203-204, 206,219Niphon ................................................................ 286niveatus, Epinephelus ............. 69,103,156,202,204,206niveatus, Serranus ................................................ 204Njombo ............................................................. 292Njomo ............................................................... 298Nodiof ............................................................... 106Nominokuchi ..................................................... 245Norteño ..............................................................130Ntsehele ............................................................ 192

OO-aonome-ara ................................................. 290Obihata ............................................................ 150Oblique-banded grouper ................................ 222obtusauris, Cephalopholis ...................................... 35oceanicus, Holocentrus ........................................ 150octocinctus, Serranus ........................................... 227octofasciatus, Epinephelus ...... 146, 201, 206-208, 228Ojiro-barahata .................................................. 304okinawae, Cracila ................................................. 54olfax variety ruberrima, Mycteroperca .................. 270olfax, Mycteroperca .............................. 270-271, 281olfax, Serranus ............................................. 256, 270oligacanthus, Plectropoma ................................... 285oligacanthus, Plectropomus .......................... 295-296Oligorus Goliath ................................................. 174

Oligorus terrae-reginae ............................................ 174oligosticta, Cephalopholis ......................................

-

26,52Olive grouper ...................................................... 129Ollos ....................................................................... 62Omon-hata ........................................................... 113One-blotch grouper ............................................ 189ongus, Epinephelus ........................ 122,208-209,231,240Ongus, Holocentrus ................................................. 208Orange-spotted grouper ..................................... 130ordinatus, Epinephelus ............................................. 173Orousin ................................................................. 106osbeck, Trachinus .................................................... 103Osujihata .............................................................. 177ouatalibi, Serranus ................................................ 25,43Oval grouper ....................................................... 300oxyptera, Corvina .................................................... 284

PPaak-dim-paan ..................................................... 227pachycentron, Cephalopholis ................................ 38, 49pachycentron, Serranus .............................................. 37Pacific creole-fish .............................................. 283Pacific graysby ..................................................... 53Pacific guaseta ....................................................... 23Pacific mutton hamlet .......................................... 21Painted coral trout ................................................ 304Pak-mei-paan ......................................................... 62Palemargin grouper .............................................. 18panamensis, Cephalopholis ............... 26, 39, 53, 103, 174panamensis, Epinephelus ........................................... 53panamensis, Petrometopon ......................................... 53panamensis, Serranus ................................................ 53Panther fish ............................................................ 64pantherinus, Holocentrus ......................................... 241Paracanthistius ....................................................... 285Paracanthistius leopardinus ..................................... 292Paracanthistius suji ................................................. 292Paranthias ...................................... 11,281-283,286,301Paranthias colonus ..................................... 282-283,285Paranthias furcifer ............................... 26, 44, 281-28.5Paranthias pinguis ............................................ 282-283Paranthias spp. .......................................................... 1pardalis, Mycteroperca ..................................... 256, 274pardalis, Serranus ................................................... 220Parepinephelus ....................................................... 256Parkinsonii, Serranus ................................................ 65Paru hoa ............................................................... 300Pavillion ................................................................ 11Pavillon espagnol ............................................... 252Peacock hind ........................................................ 34Peisce bodi ........................................................... 160Perca 7-fasciata ...................................................... 227Perca areolata ........................................................ 112Perca fario ............................................................. 245Perca fasciata .................................................. 134, 150Perca Java-purpurea .......................................... 69, 154

Perca gigas ............................................... 69, 162-163Perca guttata ............................................. 34, 38, 161Perca guttatus ................................................... 25, 38Perca irrorata ....................................................... 169Perca louti .................................................... 301, 304

lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll372

Perca lunaris .......................................................... 16Perca maculata ..................................................... 150Perca melanocelidota ............................................ 220Perca miniata ......................................................... 49Perca miniata variety C ........................................ 296Perca punctata ........................................................ 43Perca robusta ..................................................104-106Perca rogaa ............................................................ 16Perca stellio ......................................................... 103


Perca summana ..................................................... 239Perca summana variety fusco-guttata ...................... 156Perca tauvina ........................................................ 241Perca tota maculis ................................................. 103Perca urodeta ......................................................... 61Perca venenosa ..................................................... 278Percam irroratum .................................................. 169Percam urodetam .................................................... 61Pere ................................................................... 305perguttatus, Serranus ............................................... 49perplexus, Epinephehs .................................... 210-211peruanus, Epinephelus ..................................... 203-204pessuliferus marisrubri, Plectropomus ..................... 297pessuliferus pessuliferus, Plectropomus ................... 297pessuliferus, Plectropomus .............................. 296-297Petit négre ...........................................................183Petrometopon ......................................................... 25Petrometopon cruentatus .......................................... 38Petrometopon nigri .................................................. 51Petrometopon panamensis ........................................ 53petrosus, Serranus ................................................. 278phaenistomus, Serranus .......................................... 304phaeostigmaeus, Serranus .......................................174phaeton, Serranus ................................................... 26Phaetonichthys ........................................................ 26phenax, Mycteroperca ....................... 188, 263-264,267

271-272, 278-276Phrynotitan ............................................................. 69pinguis, Paranthias ......................................... 282-283pixanga, Serranus .................................................. 103Plat ..................................................................... 208Playfayri, Epinephelus ............................................. 61Plectropoma ......................................................... 285Plectropoma areolatum .......................................... 289Plectropoma chloropterum .................................. 18, 20Plectropoma cyanostigma ....................................... 292Plectropoma fasciatus ............................................ 134Plectropoma hispanum ........................................... 252Plectropoma leopardinus ................................ 285, 292Plectropoma lineatum .............................................. 54Plectropoma maculatum .................................. 289, 298Plectropoma maculatum variety A ................... 290, 296Plectropoma maculatum variety B ................... 290, 292Plectropoma maculatum variety C. ......................... 290

Plectropoma maculatum variety D .................... 290, 296Plectropoma maculatum variety E ............................ 297Plectropoma maculatum variety G ........................... 297Plectropoma marmoratus ........................................ 298Plectropoma monacanthus ......................................... 20Plectropoma multiguttum .......................................... 22Plectropoma oligacanthus ....................................... 285Plectropoma punctatum ........................................... 285Plectropoma susuki ................................................. 227Plectropoma variegatum ......................................... 295Plectropomus ........................... 11,252,285-286,296,298Plectropomus aerolatus .................................... 289-290Plectropomus kulas ................................................. 181Plectropomus Laevis ........................................ 290-291Plectropomus leopardus ................................... 291-293Plectropomus maculatus ...................... 290,292-294,297Plectropomus marmoratus ....................................... 297Plectropomus oligacanthus ............................... 295-296Plectropomus pessuliferus ................................ 296-297Plectropomus pessuliferus marisrubri ....................... 297Plectropomus pessuliferus pessuliferus ..................... 297Plectropomus punctatus ................................... 297-298Plectropomus sp. ................................................... 297Plectropomus spp. ............................................... 1,255Plectropomus truncatus ........................................... 289Pleuroperca ........................................................... 285Plump grouper ................................................... 245poecilonotus, Epinephelus ................... 198,211-212,247poëcilonotus, Serranus ............................................ 211Polka-dot grouper .................................................. 64polleni, Cephalopholis ........................... 25-26,42,54-55polleni, Epinephelus ................................................. 54polylepis, Epinephelus ........................ 128, 159,213-214polyphekadion, Epinephelus .......... 158,194,214-215,242polyphekadion, Serranus ......................................... 214polypodophilus, Serranus ........................................ 184polystigma, Epinephelus ................................... 216-217polystigma, Serranus ............................................... 216Pomacentrus burdi ................................................... 49popino, Cephalopholis .............................................102posteli, Epinephelus ......................................... 217-218Potato bass ......................................................... 249Potato cod ........................................................... 249Potato grouper ................................................... 248powelli, Saloptia .............................................. 298-299praeopercularis, Epinephelus ................................... 212praeopercularis, Serranus ....................................... 143Preie .................................................................... 305Priacanthichthys ...................................................... 69Priacanthichthys maderaspatensis ....................... 69, 176Princess rockfish ................................................. 279prionura, Mycteroperca ....................... 269,273,275,281Promicrops ............................................ 69-70, 172, I75Promicrops ditobo .................................................. 171Promicrops esonue ................................................. 171Promicrops lanceolatus ........................................... 174Prospinus ................................................................ 18


pseudomorrhua, Epinephelus ............................ 182, 184Pseudoserranus ...................................................... 301Pugapo ........................................................... 48,158punctata, Perca ........................................................ 43punctatissimus, Serranus ......................................... 136punctatum, Plectropoma .......................................... 285punctatus, Dermatolepis ....................................... 64-65punctatus, Holocentrus ....................................... 65, 161punctatus, Plectropomus .................................. 297-298punctulatus, Labrus ................................................ 304Punni-calawah ...................................................... 165Purple rockcod ..................................................... 137purpurescens, Halichoeres ......................................... 25purpureus, Cephalopholis .......................................... 57Puzzling grouper ................................................ 210

Qquernus, Epinephelus ....................................... 218-219quinquefasciatus, Serranus ....................................... 171quoyanus,Epinephelus ................ 116,153, 167, 179-182,

190, 193, 220-221, 233quoyanus, Serranus ................................................. 220

Rradiatus, Epinephelus ........... 197-198, 212, 222-223, 247radiatus, Serranus .................................................. 222rahanus, Epinephelus .............................................. 216Raja laveya .......................................................... 223rankini, Epinephelus ............................................... 198Rari ........................................................................ 56raymondi, Epinephelus ............................................ 225Red grouper ......................................................... 107Red grouper ....................................................... 195Red hind ............................................................. 161Red rockfish ......................................................... 279Red-edged grouper .............................................. 254Red-speckled rock-cod ........................................ 250Red-spotted rockcod ............................................. Red-tipped grouper ............................................ Redbanded grouper ..............................................Redmouth groupe ................................................Redmouth rockcod .................................................reevesii, Serranus ....................................................remotus, Serranus ....................................................repandus, Serranus .................................................Rero .......................................................................Reticulate grouper ..............................................reticulatus, Serranus ...............................................

48224150

1617

12719527662

246208

reticulatus, Trisotropis ............................................ 276retouti, Epinephelus ........................... 152, 224-225, 227Retouti, Epinephelus ............................................... 224rhyncholepis, Serranus ............................................ 225Rikotté ..................................................................106Rivulated mutton hamlet ..................................... 22rivulatus, Epinephelus ............... 141, 1.52, 225-227, 236

rivulatus, Serranus ......................................... 225, 276robusta, Perca ................................................ 104-106Rock cod ............................................................ 104Rock grouper .................................................... 149Rock hind .......................................................... 103Rockfish ............................................................. 263rogaa, Aethaloperca ............................................... 16rogaa, Cephalopholis .............................................. 16rogaa, Perca .......................................................... 16Roi ....................................................................... 35Rooibek-kabeljou .................................................. 17Rooster hind ..................................................... 102roquensis, Mycteroperca......................................... 266rosacea, Mycteroperca ............. 11, 256,269,274-275,281rosaceus, Epinephelus ............................................ 274roseus, Serranus .................................................... 304rosmarus, Holocentrus ........................................... 150Rouge du large ................................................... 225Rouge sale ......................................................... 227Roughcheek hind ................................................. 52Rour ................................................................... 123Roving coralgrouper ........................................ 296ruber Epinephelus ........................................... 275-276ruber, Gymnocephalus ............................................. 43rubra, Epinephelus ................................................ 224rubra, Mycteroperca ............. 135, 256,262,266, 275-276rufus, Serranus ........................................................ 35Rumekei ............................................................... 50rupestris, Serranus ................................................ 278Rusty hind .......................................................... 33Ryfana ................................................................. 58

SSaddleback grouper ............................................ 292Saddled rockcod ................................................. 139Saddletail grouper ............................................ 136Sailfin grouper .................................................. 270salmoïdes, Holocentrus ............................................184

salmonoides, Serranus ........................................... 184salonotus, Epinephelus .................................... 232, 242Saloptia ...................................... 11, 252, 286,298, 300Saloptia powelli .............................................. 298-299Sama ................................................................. 265Sampamale ........................................................ 305Sandovika .......................................................... 160Sarasa-hata .......................................................... 64Saumonée grosse race ....................................... 292Saumonée hirondelle .......................................... 305Saumonée léopard ........................................... 292Saumonée-léopard ............................................. 293Saw-law-paan .................................................... 177Sawtail grouper ................................................ 273Scamp ............................................................... 271Schistorus .............................................................. 69scholanderi, Alphestes .................................... 204, 205Sciaena formosa ...................................................... 42


Seamount grouper .......................................... 238Sebae, Serrunus .................................................... I81Sebastes meleagris ............................................... 239Sek-dang .......................................................... 150sellicauda, Epinephelus ........................................ 173semi-punctatus, Serranus ...................................... 184septemfasciatus, Epinephelus ............. 3-4 125 146 201

206-208, 227-228Serranichthys ........................................................ 63Serranus ......................................................... 26,284Serranus abdominalis ........................................... 174Serranus acutirostris .............................. 256, 261, 266Serranus aeneus ................................................... 104Serranus aka-ara ................................................. 106Serranus alatus .................................................... 220Serranus alboguttatus ........................................... 120Serranus alexandrinus ................................... 135, 150Serranus altivelioides ........................................... 132Serranus altivelis ................................................... 63Serranus amblycephalus ....................................... 109Serrunus amboinensis ........................................... 250Serranus analis ...................................................... 35Serranus angularis ............................................... 112Serranus angustifrons ........................................... 195Serranus apiarius ...................................................38Serranus Ara ....................................................... 244Serranus arara .............................................. 161,262Serranus areolatus japonicus ................................. 127Serranus armatus ................................................. 275Serranus aspersus ................................................ 186Serranus assabensis .............................................. 127Serranus aurantius ................................................. 35Serranus australis ................................................ 216Serranus awo-ara ................................................. 114Serranus bataviensis ............................................. 208Serranus Bleekeri .......................................... 117-118Serranus boelang .............................................. 37-38Serranus bonaci ................................................... 262Serranus bontoides ............................................... 118Serrunus bontoo ................................................... 152Serrunus borbonicus ............................................. 154Serranus brunneus ............................................... 262Serranus camelopardalis ....................................... 276Serranus caninus .................................................. 122Serranus capreolus ............................................... 103Serranus carauna ................................................... 43Serranus cardinalis .............................................. 278Serranus carniatus ............................................... 220Serranus cástelnaui ...............................................284Serranus catus ................................................ 40, 161Serranus celebicus ............................................... 112Serranus celebicus variety multipunctatus ...............127Serrunus cernioides .............................................. 186Serrunus cernipedis .............................................. 304Serrunus Chabaudi ................................................ 124Serrunus chlorocephalus ....................................... 126Serranus chlorostigma .......................................... 127Serranus chrysotaenia .......................................... 134

Serranus colonus .................................................... 283Serranus conspersus ............................................... 204Serranus corallicola ............................................... 132Serranus Coromandelicus .................................117- 118Serranus coronatus .................................................. 38Serranus courtadei ................................................. 110Serranus crapao ..................................................... 184Serranus creolus .............................................. 281,284Serranus cruentus .................................................. 150Serranus cyanostigma ............................................... 40Serranus cyanostigmatoides ...................................... 49Serranus cyclopomatus ........................................... 262Serranus cylindricus ............................................... 179Serranus Dämelii ....................................................138Serranus decimalis ..................................................262Serranus dermochirus ............................................. 120Serranus dermopterus ............................................. 300Serranus dichropterus ............................................. 208Serranus diktiophorus ............................................. 193Serranus dimidiatus ................................................ 266Serranus dispar ..................................................... 214Serranus dispar variety A ....................................... 248Serranus dispar variety B ....................................... 214Serranus dubius ....................................................... 26Serranus emarginatus ....................................... 265-266Serranus epistictus ................................................. 143Serranus erythraeus ..................................................61Serranus erythrogaster ........................................... 195Serranus estuarius .................................................. 184Serranus falcatus ................................................... 266Serranus fasciatomuculosus ..................................... 148Serranus faveatus ................................................... 152Serranus felinus ..................................................... 276Serranus fimbriatus ................................................ 186Serranus flavimarginatus ........................................ 304Serranus flavoguttatus ............................................ 120Serranus furcifer .............................................. 281,284Serranus fuscus ............................................... 265-266Serranus Gaimardi ................................................. 193Serranus galeus ..................................................... 171Serranus Geoffroyi ................................................. 127Serranus geographicus ........................................... 174Serranus geometricus ............................................. 150Serranus gibbosus .................................................... 68Serranus gigas ................................................ 188-l 89Serranus Gilberti ................................................... 220Serranus glaucus .................................................... 112Serranus Goldiei .................................................... 241Serranus Goldmanni ............................................... 214Serranus goreensis .......................................... 135, 159Serranus grammicus ............................................... 176Serranus guasa ................................................. 69, 171Serrunus guaza .......................................................189Serranus guttatus ..................................................... 25Serranus guttulatus .................................................249Serranus gymnopareius ........................................... 236Serranus hemistiktos ................................................ 44


Serranus Hoedtii ................................................... 136Serranus Hoevenii ................................................. 120Serranus homfrayi ................................................... 47Serranus horridus .................................................. 156Serranus howlandi .......................................... 167-l 68Serranus immunerur ................................................ 34Serranus impetiginosus .......................................... 103Serranus inermis ................................................ 64, 66Serranus interstitialis ............................................. 266Serranus itajara ............................................... 69, 171Serranus Jansenii .................................................. 241Serranus jayakari ............................................. 69, 198Serranus Kunhardtii ............................................... 120Serranus labriformis ......................................... 69, 173Serranus latepictus ................................................ 262Serranus latifasciatus ............................................. 176Serranus lebretonianus ........................................... 177Serranus leucogrammicus ......................................... 23Serranus leucostigma ............................................. 239Serranus lineatus ................................................... 250Serranus lineo-ocellatus ........................................... 51Serranus longispinnis ............................................. 178Serranus louti ........................................................ 304Serranus luridus ....................................... 104, 195-196Serranus luti ......................................................... 304Serranus lutra ....................................................... 156Serranus macrospilos ...................................... 168, 179Serranus maculosus ............................................... 161Serranus margaritifer ....................................... 204,206Serranus marginalis ............................................... 186Serranus marginatus ....................................... 186, 188Serranus mars ......................................................... 61Serranus medurensis .............................................. 181Serranus megachir ................................................. 220Serranus Mentzelii ................................................. 171Serranus merra ...................................................... 221Serranus microdon ................................................. 214Serranus micronotatus .............................................. 23Serranus microprion ................................................ 48Serranus miliaris ................................................... 193Serranus mo-ara .................................................... 119Serranus morio ................................................. 69,195Serranus morrhua ...................................... 69, 196, 223Serranus multinotatus ............................................. 198Serranus myriaster ................................................... 34Serranus mystacinus ......................................... 69, 200Serranus nebulosus .................................. 130, 147, 275Serranus nigri ......................................................... 51Serranus nigriceps ................................................. 103Serranus nigriculus ............................................ 38, 40Serranus nigripinnis ................................................. 61Serranus nigritus .............................................. 69, 201Serranus nigrofasciatus ............................................ 37Serranus niveatus ................................................... 204Serranus octocinctus ........................................... 227Serranus olfax ................................................ 256, 270Serranus ouatalibi .............................................. 25, 43

Serranus pachycentron .............................................. 37Serranus panamensis ................................................. 53Serranus pardalis .................................................... 220Serranus, Parkinsonii .............................................. 165Serranus perguttatus ................................................. 49Serranus petrosus .................................................... 278Serranus phaenistomus ............................................ 304Serranus phaeostigmaeus ......................................... 174Serranus phaeton ...................................................... 26Serranus pixanga .................................................... 103Serranus poëcilonotus .............................................. 211Serranus polyphekadion ........................................... 214Serranus polypodophilus .......................................... 184Serranus polystigma ................................................ 216Serranus praeopercularis ......................................... 143Serranus punctatissimus ........................................... 136Serranus quinquefasciatus ........................................ 171Serranus quoyanus .................................................. 220Serranus radiatus .................................................... 222Serranus reevesii ..................................................... 127Serranus remotus ..................................................... 195Serranus repandus ................................................... 276Serranus reticulatus ................................................. 208Serranus rhyncholepis .............................................. 225Serranus rivulatus ............................................ 225, 276Serranus roseus ....................................................... 304Serranus rufus .......................................................... 35Serranus rupestris ................................................... 278Serranus salmonoides .............................................. 184Serranus Sebae ........................................................ 181Serranus semi-punctatus ........................................... 184Serranus sexfasciatus .........................................140, 229Serranus sexmaculatus ............................................... 55Serranus shihpan ..................................................... 106Serranus simonyi ............................................... 265-266Serranus socialis ..................................................... 230Serranus sonnerati .................................................... 57Serranus spiloparaeus ................................................ 58Serranus spilurus ...................................................... 47Serranus spiniger .................................................... 169Serranus Stathouderi ................................................ 161Serranus stellans ..................................................... 165Serranus stigmapomus ............................................... 37Serranus stoliczkae .................................................. 235Serranus striolatus ..................................................... 68Serranus subfasciatus ............................................... 150Serranus suillus ....................................................... 130Serranus taeniocheirus ............................................. 156Serranus taeniops ...................................................... 60Serranus tauvina ...................................................... 127Serranus tigris ......................................................... 276Serranus tinca ......................................................... 275Serranus trimaculatus .............................................. 244Serranus Tsirimen-ara .............................................. 150Serranus tumilabrus ................................................. 208Serranus undulatostriatus ......................................... 249Serranus undulosus .................................................. 261

376 FAO,Species Catalogue Vol. 16

Serranus unicolor .................................................... 57Serranus ura .......................................................... 106244Serranus urophthalmus ............................................ 23Serranus variegatus ................................................ 106Set-r-anus variolosus ...................................... 117, 150Serranus varius ..................................................... 103Serranus viridipinnis .............................................. 225Serranus Waandersii ....................................... 112, 117Serranus zanana ..................................................55-56Serranus zananella .................................................. 57Serrihastaperca ....................................................... 69Serrihastaperca exsul ................................. 69, 147-148Sevenbar grouper ............................................. 145sexfasciatus, Epinephelus .......................... 141,229-230sexfasciatus, Serranus ..................................... 140, 229sexmaculata, Cephalopholis ....................... 26,45,55-56sexmaculatus, Serranus ............................................ 55Seyu ................................................................... 251Shenbandro .......................................................... 35Shi-hou ................................................................. 38shihpan, Serranus .................................................. 106Shima-hata ........................................................... 47Shimofurihata ...................................................... 227Shirobuchihata .................................................... 182Shnenu ................................................................. 45sicana, Cerna .................................................. 162-163sicana, Epinephelus ................................................ 163Siggapu-cullawah .................................................. 58simonyi, Mycteroperca ............................................ 266simonyi, Serranus ............................................ 265-266Six-banded groupe .............................................. 235Six-blotch rockcod ................................................. 56Sixbar grouper ................................................... 229Sixblotch hind ..................................................... 55slacksmithi, Epinephelus ......................................... 208Slender grouper .................................................. 24Small-toothed rockcod ......................................... 215Smallscaled grouper ............................................ 213Smooth grouper .................................................. 68Snakeskin seabass .............................................. 247Snowy grouper ........................................... 204-205Snubnose grouper ............................................ 179socialis, Epinephelus ....................................... 230-231socialis, Serranus ................................................... 230Somali grouper .................................................. 168Somman .............................................................. 214sonnemti, Cephalopholis ........................ 25-26,36,57-58sonnerati, Serranus .................................................. 57sp.- A1, Epinephelus .............................................. 134sp.- A2, Epinephelus .............................................. 134sp.- B1, Epinephelus .............................................. 123Spanish flag .................................................. 11,252Sparus chrysomelas ................................................ 236Sparus cruentatus .................................................... 38Speckled blue grouper ...................................... 136Speckled grouper .............................................. 183Speckled hind .................................................... 142

Specklefin rockcodd ............................................. 209Sphyrida ............................................................... spiloparaea, Cephalopholis .......................... 26,36,58-59spiloparaeus, Serranus .............................................. 58spilotoceps, Epinephelus ................ 116 133 153 166-167

181-182; 190,195,222,232-233,242spilotus, Epinephelus .............................................. 167spilurus, Serranus .................................................... 47spiniger, Serranus ................................................... 169Spinycheek grouper ........................................... 140spiramen, Epinephelus ............................................ 225Spotted black grouper .......................................... 139Spotted coralgrouper ........................................ 294Spotted coraltrout ................................................ 294Spotted grouper .......................................... 110-111Spotted rockcod ................................................... 112Squaretail coral trout ............................................ 290Squaretail coralgrouper ..................................... 289Squaretail coraltrout ............................................. 289Squaretail rockcod ............................................... 113Star-studded grouper ......................................... 203Starry grouper .................................................... 173Starspotted grouper .......................................... 165Stathouderi, Serranus .............................................. 161stellans, Serranus ................................................... 165stellatus, Bodianus .................................................... 38stellio, Perca .......................................................... 103Stereolepoides .......................................................... 69Stereolepoides thompsoni ............................ 69, 174, 210stictus, Epinephelus ............................... 69,141,234-235stigmapomus, Serranus .............................................. 37stigmogrammacus, Epinephelus ................................ 143Stira ..................................................................... 135stoliczkae, Epinephelus .................................... 235-236stoliczkae, Serranus ................................................ 235stomias, Trisotropis ................................................ 269Strawberry grouper .............................................. 162Strawberry hind .................................................... 59Streakyspot grouper ............................................. 178Streakyspot rockcodd ........................................... 179striatus, Anthias ...................................................... 236striatus, Epinephelus ........................... 1, 4, 43, 236-238striolata, Dermatolepis ........................................ 65, 68striolatus, Serranus ................................................... 68Striped grouper .................................................. 176Striped-fin grouper ............................................. 217subfasciatus, Serranus ............................................. 150suborbitalis, Epinephelus ................................. 238-239suillus, Epinephelus .......................................... 132, I85suillus, Serranus ..................................................... 130suitonis, Epinephelus ............................................... 136suji, Paracanthistius ................................................ 292Suji-ara ................................................................ 293Sumitsukihata ...................................................... 190Summan ................................................................ 35Summan grouper ............................................... 239summana hostiaretis, Epinephelus ............................ 208summana variety fusco-guttata, Perca ......................1.56


summana, Epinephelus .......... 121-122,125,209, 239-240summana, Perca .................................................... 239Suno .............................................................. 62,293Sunolawian ......................................................... 304Sunong pula ....................................................... 295Sunong-kabang ................................................... 292Surge grouper ................................................... 230susuki, Plectropoma ............................................... 227swanius, Cephalopholis ............................................ 46

TTaaiao ................................................................ 166taeniocheirus, Serranus .......................................... 156taeniops, Cephalopholis ..................................... 26, 60taeniops, Serranus ................................................... 60Taguma .............................................................. 137Tamakai .............................................................. 175Tammonhata ....................................................... 192Tangkaan ............................................................ 151Tarao a’au .......................................................... 166Tarao maraurau .................................................. 192Tashanisi ............................................................ 135Tatesuji-hata ....................................................... 255tauvina, Epinephelus ............. 1, 131-132, 180, 185-186,

190-191, 241-242tauvina, Perca ....................................................... 241tauvina, Serranus ................................................... 127Teda ................................................................... 151Teeiao ................................................................ 166Tenspine grouper .............................................. 147terrae-reginae, Oligorus ......................................... 174Tewa ................................................................ 17,25Tewa ndudu ........................................................ 192Thinspine grouper ............................................... 255thompsoni, Epinephelus .......................................... 210thompsoni, Stereolepoides .......................... 69, 174, 210Thornycheek grouper .......................................... 140Threespot grouper ............................................ 244Tiger grouper ............................................... 158,217Tiger grouper .................................................... 277Tiger trout ........................................................... 292tigris, Mycteroperca ................................. 263, 276-279tigris, Serranus ...................................................... 276timorensis, Epinephelus ...................................tinca, Serranus ......................................................

243-244275

Tiof ..................................................................... 106Tire bourre .......................................................... 304Tobihata .............................................................. 301Tofia .................................................................... 162Tomato hind ........................................................ 57Tonga grouper .................................................. 126Tonu ............................................................ 292-293tota maculis, Perca ................................................ 103Townsendi, Epinephelus ......................................... 146Trachinus adscensionis ........................................... 103Trachinus osbeck ................................................... 103trimaculatus, Epinephelus ....................... 11.5, 244-245

trimaculatus, Serranus .............................................. 244Triso ....................................................... 11,26,300-301Triso dermopterus ............................................. 300-301Trisotropis ....................................................... 256, 300Trisotropis aguaji .................................................... 262Trisotropis chlorostomus .......................................... 266Trisotropis microlepis ............................................... 269Trisotropis reticulatus ............................................... 276Trisotropis stomias ................................................... 269trophis, Epinephelus ..................................... l55,245-246truncatus, Epinephelus ....................................... 224, 300truncatus, Plectropomus ............................................ 289Tsirimen-ara, Serranus ............................................. 150Tsuchihozeri .......................................................... 137tuamotuensis, Epinephelus ................... 198, 212, 246-247Tukorokoro .............................................................. 56tukula, Epinephelus ........................................... 248-249tumilabrus, Serranus ................................................. 208Twinspot grouper ................................................ 115

Uundulatostriatus, Epinephelus ............................ 249-250undulatostriatus, Serranus ......................................... 249undulosus, Bodianus .......................................... 250, 261undulosus, Epinephelus ............................. 1, 69,250-251undulosus, Serranus ..................................................unicolor, Serranus ...................................................... ura, Serranus ...........................................................Uriphaeton ................................................................Uriphaeton microleptes ...............................................urodelops, Epinephelus ...............................................urodeta, Cephalopholis ...............................urodeta, Perca ...........................................................urodetam, Percam ......................................................urophthalmus, Serranus ..............................................

VVarech ....................................................................Varech pacifique ....................................................Varech veiné .......................................................... Vareches ................................................................Varianchamman ......................................................

26157

244262647

26, 57, 61-62616123

2021221143

variegatum, Plectropoma ........................................... 295variegatus, Serranus ................................................. 106Variola ......................................................... 11,301-302Variola albimarginata ...................................... 302-305Variola longipinna ............................................ 301, 304Variola louti .................................................. 1, 301-305Variola melanotaenia ................................................ 304variolosus, Serranus ...........................................117, 150varius, Serranus ....................................................... 103venadorum, Mycteroperca ......................................... 268venenosa, Mycteroperca ...................... 256, 263, 278-279venenosa, Perca ....................................................... 278Venezuelan grouper ............................................ 264


Vermiculate coral trout ...................................... 295Vermilion hind .................................................... 52Vermilion seabasss ........................................ 112, 11749-50Verri-cullawah ..................................................... 43Veve .................................................................. 192Vieille abeille ..................................................... 193Vieille babonne .................................................. 298Vieille crabbe ..................................................... 158Vieille cuisinier .................................................. 122Vieille faraud ..................................................... 155Vieille machatta ................................................. 158Vieille maconde ................................................. 128Vieille mulâtresse .............................................. 304Vieille plate ........................................................ 155Vieille plate grise ............................................... 208Vieille rouge .............................................. 151, 225Vieille Saint-Sillac .............................................. 183Vieille tukula ...................................................... 249Vieille Voleusee ..................................................192Vielle aile noire ................................................. 61Vielle anana ........................................................ 50Vielle ananas ..................................................... 57Vielle arlequin .................................................... 54Vielle cecille ........................................................ 35Vielle chocolat ................................................... 37Vielle cuisnier ...................................................... 35Vielle d’Arabie .................................................... 44Vielle de corail ................................................... 49Vielle de la Mer Rouge ...................................... 52Vielle dorée ........................................................ 35Vielle étoiléee ...................................................... 49Vielle étoiles bleues .......................................... 40Vielle fraise ........................................................ 59Vielle la pruda .................................................... 34Vielle léopard ..................................................... 47Vielle lignes bleues ........................................... 42Vielle loutre ........................................................ 242Vielle maconde .................................................. 113Vielle plate ......................................................... 113Vielle plate grise ................................................ 198Vielle roga .......................................................... 16Vielle rouge ......................................................... 50Vielle rouillé ....................................................... 26633Vielle Saint-Silac .............................................. 294Vielle six taches ................................................. 55Vielle tache de rousseur .................................... 48Vielle voyant ....................................................... 46Vielles ................................................................. 11virgatus, Cephalopholis .......................................... 54viridipinnis, Serranus ............................................ 225Viuda ................................................................... 67Vivano ............................................................... 305Vivero ....................................................................69

WWaandersii, Serranus ......................................Wakar ......................................................... 106,135Warsaw grouper ............................................... 201Wavy-lined grouper .......................................... 250White grouper ................................................... 105White-blotched grouper ................................... 198White-blotched rockcod ...................................... 199White-dotted grouper ....................................... 216White-dotted grouper ......................................... 227White-edged grouper ........................................ 108White-edged lyretail ......................................... 303White-margined grouper ..................................... 255White-specked grouper ...................................... 165White-streaked grouper ................................... 208Whitespotted grouper ...................................... 121Wire-netting cod ................................................. 192Wong-dang ........................................................ 115Wong-paan ........................................................ 115Woo-sze ............................................................... 38woorei, Altiserranus .............................................. 300

Xxanthoptera,Cephalopholis .................................. 40-41xenarcha, Mycteroperca ........ 256,269,273, 275,280-281Xissumba ............................................................. 58Xystroperca .......................................................... 256

YYaitohata ............................................................ 185Yamabukihata .................................................... 300Yau-paan ..................................................... 197,223Yellow grouper ................................................. 114Yellow-edged lyretail ....................................... 304Yellow-spotted rockcod ...................................... 113Yellowbelly rockcod ........................................... 188Yellowedge grouper ......................................... 155Yellowfin grouper ............................................. 278Yellowfin hind ..................................................... 44Yellowmouth grouper .......................................Yellowspotted grouper ..................................... 243Yuen-may-tsee-mah-paan .................................. 128Yukatahata ........................................................... 50

Zzanana, Serranus ................................................ 55-56zananella, Serranus ................................................. 57zanclus, Derrnatolepis ............................................. 66zapyrus, Epinephelus ............................................. 150zaslavskii, Epinephelus .................................... 134-136

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