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Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September 2003 Marshall Reed U.S. Department of Energy

Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September 2003 Marshall Reed

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Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September 2003 Marshall Reed U.S. Department of Energy. What is the Office of Electric Transmission and Distribution. A new Program Office like EERE and FE Reports to the Under Secretary Derives funding from EWD programs only. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

Office of Electricity Transmission and

Distribution

September 2003

Marshall ReedU.S. Department of Energy

Page 2: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

A new Program Office like EERE and FE

Reports to the Under Secretary

Derives funding from EWD programs only

What is the Office of Electric Transmission and Distribution

Page 3: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

How We Got Here

“…It is a plan to modernize our electricity delivery system. It is a plan which is needed now. It is needed for economic security. It is needed for national security…”

George W. Bush February 6, 2003

May 2001 May 2002 September 2002

Page 4: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

San Francisco ‘00

Chicago ‘99

New Orleans ‘99

Atlanta ‘99

Delaware ‘99

New York ‘99Detroit ‘00West Coast ’96

1818

17

San Francisco ‘00

Chicago ‘99New Orleans ‘99

Atlanta ‘99

New York ‘99

Detroit ‘00

West Coast ’96Northern California ‘01

Delaware ‘99

Texas ‘03

Recent Major Blackouts

Midwest, Canada, & New York - Aug. ‘03

Page 5: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

Major Transmission Bottlenecks

Page 6: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

Past grid studies remain un-implemented

Electric system essential for U.S. economic and national security

Neutral facilitator of solutions that benefit the entire country – federal agencies, regions, states, and consumers

Need for U.S. DOE Leadership

Page 7: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

OETD Mission

To lead a national effort to modernize and expand

America’s electricity delivery system to ensure

economic and national security.

Page 8: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

OETD Structure

Office of the Director

Electric Power Systems

Operations and Analysis Program

Electric Power Systems R&D

Program

Page 9: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

Electric Power System R&D

Transmission Systems Including high capacity conductors

Distribution and Integration Including interconnection of distributed energy

Electricity Storage Superconductivity

Page 10: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

Electric Power System Operations and Analysis

Electricity Policy Modeling and Analysis Provide check/balance to the FERC

Electricity Restructuring Electricity Import/Exports

Including Presidential permits Power Marketing Administration Liaison

Page 11: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

National Electric System Vision and Roadmap Process

Vision Roadmap Implementation

Partnerships

Action Agenda

Goals Priorities

RD&DRegulationsMarket

Designs

Industry Today

Industry Tomorrow

TechnologiesMarketsPolicies

“Pathways to Success…”

Page 12: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

Who Will Our Partners Be

Electricity Consumers Electric and Gas Utilities Independent System Operators Equipment Manufacturers IT Companies

State Agencies Other Federal Agencies Canada, Mexico, and other countries Trade Associations Environmental and Labor Groups

Page 13: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

Modernizing and expanding America’s electric delivery system is a Presidential priority

DOE leadership is needed now to implement solutions that benefit all stakeholders

New Office of Electric T&D is focused on both near and long term needs

National vision and roadmap process key to building stronger public-private partnerships

Conclusions

Page 14: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

Evaluation of 3M Advanced Composite Conductor:

The Aluminum Matrix Composite (AMC) conductor as a replacement conductor can double the capacity of existing lines

DOE/ORNL funded 3M to develop the AMC starting in 1998

ORNL and 3M will evaluate the conductor in high current tests at ORNL, and field tests at WAPA

Cost could confine initial use to niche applications and upgrades of short, strategic lines

Advanced Conductors

Page 15: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

Communications and Controls

Enables aggregated control of integrated systems across multiple sites

Page 16: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

Energy Storage

Page 17: Office of Electricity Transmission and Distribution September  2003 Marshall Reed

Superconductivity Goals

Wires: HTS wires will carry 100 times the current without the resistance losses of comparable-diameter copper wire.

Equipment: HTS equipment is half the size of conventional alternatives with the same power rating, and has only half the energy losses.