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Close Kinematic Chain Exercises RotatorCufandShoulderConditioningProgramPurposeofProgram_________________________________________________________________
Afteraninjuryorsurgery,anexerciseconditioningprogramwillhelpyoureturntodailyactivitiesand
oyamore
active,healthylifestyle.Followingawell-structuredconditioningprogramwillalsohelpyoureturntosportsandotherrecreationalactivities.
Thisisageneralconditioningprogramthatprovidesawiderangeofexercises.Toensurethatthepramissafeandeectiveforyou,itshouldbeperformedunderyourdoctorssupervision.Tal!toyourdoctororpcaltherapistaboutwhichexerciseswillbesthelpyoumeetyourrehabilitationgoals.
Strength:"trengtheningthemusclesthatsupportyourshoulderwillhelp!eepyourshoulderjointstab
#eepingthesemusclesstrongcanrelieveshoulderpainandpreventfurtherinjury.
Flexibility:"tretchingthemusclesthatyoustrengthenisimportantforrestoringrangeofmotionandp
ntinginjury.$entlystretchingafterstrengtheningexercisescanhelpreducemusclesorenessand!eepyourmusclesgand%exible.
TargetMuscles:Themusclegroupstargetedinthisconditioningprograminclude&'(eltoids)front,bac!andovertheshoulder*'
Trape+iusmuscles)upperbac!*'homboidmuscles)upperbac!*'Teresmuscles)supportingtheshoulderjoint*
'nfraspinatus)supportingtheshoulderjoint*'"ubscapularis)frontofshoulder*'iceps)frontofupperarm*'Triceps)bac!ofupperarm*
'"upraspinatus)supportingtheshoulderjoint*
Lengtho!rogram:Thisshoulderconditioningprogramshouldbecontinuedfor/to0wee!s,unlesso
rwisespeci1edbyyourdoctororphysicaltherapist.Afteryourrecovery,theseexercisescanbecontinuedasmaintenanceprogramforlifelongprotectionandhealthofyourshoulders.2erformingtheexercisestwotothreedawee!willmaintainstrengthandrangeofmotioninyourshoulders.
GettingStarted_____________________________________________________________________
"armu!:eforedoingthefollowingexercises,warmupwith3to45minutesoflowimpactactivity,li
al!ingor
ridingastationarybicycle.
Stretch:Afterthewarm-up,dothestretchingexercisesshownon2age4beforemovingontothe
strengtheningexercises.6henyouhavecompletedthestrengtheningexercises,repeatthestretchingexercisestoendprogram.
#onotignore!ain:7oushouldnotfeelpainduringanexercise.Tal!toyourdoctororphysicaltherap
youhaveanypainwhileexercising.
$s%&uestions:fyouarenotsurehowtodoanexercise,orhowoftentodoit,contactyourdoctororp
caltherapist.
$dditional'otes
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Rotator
Cuf
and
Shoulder
Conditioning
ProgramSTRETC()'*E+ERC)SES
1.Pendulum________________________________________________________________________
Main
muscles
,or%ed:(eltoids,supraspinatus,infraspinatus,subscapularis
E&ui!ment
needed:8one
Ste!-by-ste!directions
'9eanforwardandplaceonehandonacounterortablefor
support.9etyourotherarmhangfreelyatyourside.
'$entlyswingyourarmforwardandbac!.epeattheexercise
movingyourarmside-to-side,andrepeatagaininacircularmotion.
'epeattheentirese:uencewiththeotherarm.
Ti! Donotroundyourbackorlockyourknees.
2.CrossoverArmStretch_____________________________________________________________
Mainmuscles,or%ed:2osteriordeltoid7oushouldfeelthisstretchatthebac!ofyourshoulder
E&ui!ment
needed:8one
Ste!-by-ste!directions
'elaxyourshouldersandgentlypullonearmacrossyourchestasfaras
possible,holdingatyourupperarm.
';oldthestretchfor
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3.PassiveInternalRotation__________________________________________________________
Mainmuscles,or%ed:"ubscapularis7oushouldfeelthisstretchatthefrontofyourshoulder
E&ui!ment
needed:9ightstic!,suchasayardstic!
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Ste!-by-ste!directions
';oldastic!behindyourbac!withonehand,andlightly
grasptheotherendofthestic!withyourotherhand.
'2ullthestic!hori+ontallyasshownsothatyourshoulderis
passivelystretchedtothepointoffeelingapullwithoutpain.
'
;oldfor
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instruct youonhowtousethemachinessafely.
Ste!-by-ste!
directions
'>a!ea
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instruct youonhowtousethemachinessafely.
Ste!-by-ste!
directions
'>a!eaa!ea
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Mainmuscles,or%ed:iceps7oushouldfeelthisexerciseatthefrontofyourupperarm
E&ui!mentneeded:eginwithaweightthatallows
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Mainmuscles,o
r%ed:>iddleand
posteriordeltoid,
supraspinatus,mi
ddletrape+ius7oushouldfeelthisexerciseatthebac!ofyours
houlderandintoyourupperbac!
E&ui!mentneeded:eginwithalightenoughweighttoallowiddletrap
e+ius,serratus
7oushouldfeelthisexerciseinyourupperbac!,atyourshoulderblade
E&ui!mentneeded:8one
Ste!-by-ste!
directions
'9ieonyourstomachwithyourarmsbyyoursides.
2laceapillowunderyourforeheadforcomfort,ifre:uired.
'$entlydrawyourshoulderbladestogetheranddownyourbac!as
faraspossible.
'Caseabouthalfwayofromthispositionandhold.
'elaxandrepeat45times.
Ti! Donottenseupinyourneck.
Start
Finish
1.
Scapular
Retraction0Protraction
___________________________________________________
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Mainmuscles,or%ed:>iddletrape+ius,serratus7oushouldfeelthisexerciseinyourupperbac!atyourshoulderblade
E&ui!mentneeded:eginwithaweightthatallows?setsofBto45repetitionsandp
essto
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Mainmuscles,or%ed:Internalrotation:anteriordeltoid,pectoralis,subscapularis,lati
mus.Externalrotation:posteriordeltoid,infraspinatus,teresminor
7oushouldfeelthisexerciseinthefrontandbac!ofyourshoulder,yourchest,andurbac!
E&ui!mentneeded:eginwithalightenoughweighttoallow
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1,.InternalRotation________________________________________________________________
Mainmuscles,or%ed:"ubscapularis,teresmajor7oushouldfeelthisstretchinthefrontofyourshoulder
E&ui!mentneeded:eginwithweightsthatallow?setsofBto45repetitions)appro
ately4to?pounds*,andprogressto
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