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Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde
FACOLTÀ DI SCIENZE ECONOMICHE, GIURIDICHE E POLITICHE
CdL Economia e Gestione AziendaleUNIT 9
a.a. 2013/2014
Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde
OUTLINE
Review of Unit 8: pp. 98-99Unit 9:
Present perfect Been to Present perfect v simple past? Revise & check: Grammar Revise & check: Vocabulary &
Pronunciation
REVIEW UNIT 8
p. 98
REVIEW UNIT 8
1. Tall personal qualities2. dangerous temperature3. Leader comparatives4. Friendly adverbs5. Safe referred to a public place
p. 98
InOfforupthan
SlowlyUnsafeBadQuietlyThe worst
aggressivelystylishlydangerouslypolitelybeautifullyQuietlycarefullycompletely
REVIEW UNIT 8 p. 98
REVIEW UNIT 8
REVIEW UNIT 8
1.B2.B3.A4.C
p. 99
REVIEW UNIT 8 p. 99
1. did2. do3. would4. Does5. Do6. Are7. is8. were
UNIT 9 p. 100
1. Rob has been to Rome and Florence, and to Barcelona
2. Jessica is Rob’s ex girlfriend
U. 9
U.9
HAVE YOU BEEN TO ITALY? YES, I HAVE
I’VE BEEN TO ROME AND FLORENCE
BUT I HAVEN’T BEEN TO VENICE!
HAVE YOU BEEN TO SPAIN? YES, I’VE BEEN TO
BARCELONA
YOU’VE BEEN THERE TOO
NO, I’VE NEVER BEEN TO PORTUGAL
have
has
have
has
Have
Has
WHEN?
Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde
PRESENT PERFECT
have/has + past participle
(auxiliary verb) (of lexical verb)
Examples:
- I have bought a new phone for my sister, - She has walked to school every day, - He has driven a new car for the first time, -They have never eaten at a Sushi restaurant
Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde
Contracted forms
Negative forms
Interrogative forms
Interrogative negative f.
I’ve worked I haven’t left Have I heard? Haven’t I played?
You’ve worked
You haven’t left
Have you heard?
Haven’t you played?
She/he/it’s worked
She/he/it hasn’t left
Has she/he/it heard?
Hasn’t she/he/it played?
We’ve worked We haven’t left
Have we heard?
Haven’t we played?
You’ve worked
You haven’t left
Have you heard?
Haven’t you played?
They’ve worked
They haven’t left
Have they heard?
Haven’t they played?
Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde
BE CAREFUL
He/she/it’s worked = He/she/it’s ugly present perfect simple present
Been to vs gone to
I have been to the US I have gone to the US
(I went to the US and (I’m still there)came back)
I have never been to China, Have you ever been to Australia? It is the first time I have been to that restaurant
Rob
Charlotte
Rob
Jessica
Rob
Charlotte
Jessica
Rob
PRACTICE p. 139
1a. She’s not been the the USA1b. She hasn’t been …2. They haven’t been to China3. He’s been to an opera4. You haven’t been to my house5. I haven’t been there6. we’ve been to Madrid
1. I haven’t been to Rome2. Have you been to Barcelona?3. Mark hasn’t been to S. America4. My parents have been to Africa5. Has Ann been to Argentina?6. We haven’t been to Budapest
PRACTICE p. 139
met
readfallen
cried
travelledmet
seen
written
Present Perfect
PRACTICE p. 139
Have spokenhavewas
did seesaw
did sayasked
Has beenhas wentdid go
wentDid like
loved
Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde
PRESENT PERFECT V SIMPLE PASTPRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE PAST
Actions that happened in the past and continue in the presentE.g., I have lived in Cagliari since 1991
Actions that started and ended in the pastE.g., I lived in Oristano before moving to Cagliari
No time referenceE.g., I have bought a new car
Always time reference + wh- questionsE.g., I bought a new car yesterday,What car did you buy?
Today, this week/month/year, since (a precise moment)/for (a period), yet (negatives/questions), ever (negatives/questions)/never (affirmatives), just, already, so far, recently, in the last … days/months/ years
Yesterday, last week/month/year, ago, in + year, on + date, until
Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde
EXERCISES
Sam has worked/worked for our company for six months I have learned/learned to play the guitar when I was a child My parents have moved/moved to Bristol in April I have known/knew Jack for two years I have lived/lived in Rome for 18 years before moving to
NY I have studied/studied English since 2005 I have played/played tennis when I was in high school When have you stopped/did you stop playing basketball? Have you finished/did you finish your homework yet? I have never visited/didn’t ever visit New Zealand
PRACTICE
PRESENT SIMPLE
REVISION –
WB p. 76
1. They’ve both been to Japan2. She’s been to Canada3. They’ve both been to China4. He’s been to Malaysia5. she’s been to Argentina
REVISION
2. haven’t3. has4. been5. hasn’t6. have7. haven’t8. have
WB p. 76
REVISION WB P. 77
REVISION P. 105
1. b2. c3. a4. b5. c
REVISION
bought
driven
found
given
Lost
made
ran
written
WB p. 78
Olga Denti & Luisanna Fodde
HOMEWORK
Grammar: pp. 104-105 Vocabulary: p. 106 Pronunciation: p. 107