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About Joe Fresh Joe Fresh is a fashion brand and retail chain created in 2006 by designer Joe Mimran in collaboration with Canadian food distributor Loblaw Companies Limited. The line is found in over 300 Canadian supermarkets and superstores, as well as twelve stand-alone locations. In fall of 2011, Joe Fresh set its sights on the American market, launching five stores in New York, Long Island and New Jersey; an international flagship store on Manhattan’s Fifth Avenue is to be unveiled in the spring of 2012
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Joe Fresh 2012 Strategic Marketing Plan
March 2012
Olivier Benny
Table of Contents
1.0 Executive Summary 1
1.1. About
1.2. Products
1.3. Purpose
1.4. Goals
2.0 Market Analysis 2
2.1. Environment & Trends
2.2. Customer
2.3. Target Market
2.4. Industry Size & Growth
2.5. Market Needs
3.0 The Company 6
3.1. Mission
3.2. Product Offering
3.3. Position
3.4. Swot Summary
3.5. Competitive Analysis
4.0 Marketing Strategy 16
4.1. Value Proposition
4.2. Marketing Mix Strategy
4.3. Integrated Marketing Communications
4.4. Strategy Objectives
1.0 Executive Summary
1.1. About Joe Fresh Joe Fresh is a fashion brand and retail chain created in 2006 by designer Joe Mimran
in collaboration with Canadian food distributor Loblaw Companies Limited. The line is found in over 300
Canadian supermarkets and superstores, as well as twelve stand-alone locations. In fall of 2011, Joe Fresh set
its sights on the American market, launching five stores in New York, Long Island and New Jersey; an
international flagship store on Manhattan’s Fifth Avenue is to be unveiled in the spring of 2012.1
1.2. Products Consisting originally of affordable fashion apparel for adults, Joe Fresh expanded its product
line in 2007 to include children’s wear, lingerie and sleepwear. The following year swimwear and sunglasses
were added to the Joe Fresh label. Finally, 2009 saw the highly-anticipated arrival of the affordable cosmetics
line, Joe Fresh Beauty.2
1.3. Purpose The central aims of Joe Fresh are to provide North Americans with stylish wardrobe offerings
at an incredible price. With fresh classics and colours in a convenient location, the Joe Fresh line wishes to help
‘take the legwork out of clothes shopping.’3
1.4. Goals Joe Fresh’s core values are universally appealing. This year, the company wishes to pursue its
successful expansion into the United States and beyond, all the while continuing to offer great, affordable
fashion to customers in Canada with one key message: fashion is for everyone.
1 Joefresh.tumblr.com
2 ‘Loblaw and Joe Fresh Beauty Launch Cosmetics Collection’ press release, 2009
3 ‘Loblaw Companies Limited News Release’ press release, 2006
2.0. Market Analysis
2.1. Environment & Trends
In the fast-paced, consumer-centric 21st century, consumers have understood that fashion and affordability can
get along just fine. The social media generation has little trouble keeping up with the current trends. The
challenge of finding the time and resources necessary to satisfy their wants and needs, however, remains.
Increasingly, shoppers are gravitating towards products which highlight these realities. These new values have
been reflected in the successes of such companies as Winners, H&M and eBay. Indeed, getting a great deal,
much like looking and feeling amazing, is cooler than ever.
2.2. Customer
Joe Fresh has become a choice apparel brand to an increasingly large swath of Canadians. With clothing
articles for all ages, and a name that has expanded beyond its grocery store origins, the Joe Fresh brand has
become a part of Canada’s nuclear family. All Joe Fresh customers share an enthusiasm for affordable, stylish
and accessible clothing.
2.3. Target Market
Joe Fresh views the democratization of fashion as one of its ultimate goals.4 This ambition has resonated most
strongly with an audience of moms and newly working men and women, for whom looking good is just one of
many aims on a list that includes being fiscally responsible and time-efficient. Joe Fresh must continue fulfilling
these needs in order to preserve its impressive gains in the Canadian retail industry, as well as to ensure a
successful entry into the American market.
2.4. Industry Size & Growth
Canada
The Canadian Retail industry’s clothing and clothing accessories subsector draws 99.3% of its revenues
directly from sales. Revenues in this industry reached a record 24.8 billion Canadian dollars in 2009, up 0.2%
from the previous year. Over a ten-year period, the clothing and clothing accessories subsector achieved a
healthy 2.8% growth per year. Over the same period, stores of a chain designation, like Joe Fresh, enjoyed
substantial market-share gains of 8.3% over their non-chain counterpart, bringing their 2009 market share to a
dominant 74.1% - good for a 4% increase over ten-years.5 (see graphic6 below)
4 Kelly Gadzala, ‘Joe Keeps it Fresh’, Strategyonline.ca, 2011
2.4. Industry Size & Growth (continued)
United States
In 2011, Joe Fresh opened five stand-alone locations in the United States as part of a planned expansion into
the American retail clothing sector, which trumps its Canadian counterpart in size. With 304.9 billion US
dollars in sales in 20097, the American retail clothing industry is in fact roughly twelve times larger than its
northern neighbor’s, despite only weighing approximately ten times nine demographically. As such, general
spending on clothing goods was roughly 25% higher per capita in the United States.
Joe Fresh Growth Potential
Given the largely similar cultures of Canadian and US consumers, as well as comparable retail infrastructures
(shopping malls, power centers, grocery stores), a successful Joe Fresh expansion into the American market is
entirely fathomable. Albeit dependent on more than just industry similarities, the prospect of growth in the U.S.
is very impressive. With a roughly translated market share, Joe Fresh sales would see a ten-fold increase in the
United States. Retail market penetration rates similar to Canada’s would result in Joe Fresh sales increasing
150% in the Northeast US alone. Given the spectacular potential that exists, it should come as little surprise
that the Joe Fresh brand’s founder, Joe Mimran, as envisioned as many as 800 locations across the U.S. in
five years. The cultural and economic rapprochement between Canada and the U.S., coupled with the latter’s
tremendous retail sector, means American expansion is a very real scenario which must be given full attention.
5 Canadian Industry Statistics, Industry Canada
6 Canadian Industry Statistics, Industry Canada
7 ‘United States Clothing Industry Guide’, Research and Markets , 2009
2.5. Market Needs
The rising costs of living in the midst of a still-uncertain economic situation has recently provided a backdrop to
the period of stunning technological innovations that characterized the past decades and begins to shape the
next. With the advent of smartphones, tablets and social media outlets; from tight schedules and even tighter
budgets, a new type of consumerism has emerged. Today’s shopper is savvier, more efficient, more pragmatic
and wiser than once before. The time and fuel expenses inherent to traditional shopping have contributed to the
rising popularity of E-commerce. Being said, not all goods transition as conveniently from the shopping cart to
its virtual counterpart. Among these, the most frequently required is groceries.
While only partially responsible for the company’s success, Joe Fresh’ supermarket location presents the
busy-bodied, utilitarian ‘consumer 2.0’ with an opportunity to multitask – saving time and money - without
having to compromise on quality. Such speaks to the broader image of Joe Fresh; a brand that dismisses
abstract notions of haute couture and prestige, in favour of the tangible benefits of accessible, trendy and
reasonably-priced wardrobe options. Though comparable formulas exist, no single brand embodies these
emerging market needs better than Joe Fresh.
3.0. Joe Fresh
3.1. Mission
Offering Canadians stylish, fresh and affordable apparel and accessories for all seasons, the Joe Fresh brand is
Loblaw Companies Limited's answer to consumers' desire for accessible, of-the-moment style. Today's busy
consumer can shop for fashion right where she shops for food, health and home, and achieve a great look
without breaking the bank. Through its portfolio of store formats, Loblaw is committed to providing Canadians
with a wide, growing and successful range of products and services to meet the everyday household demands
of Canadian consumers.8
_________________________________________________________________________________
3.2. Product Offering
The Joe Fresh brand, a stylish and affordable clothing and accessories line for men and women, was launched
in March 2006. Today, famed Canadian designer and creative direct Joe Mimran heads the team of over 150
product developers9, trend forecasters, managers and designers who team up to produce Joe Fresh’ 400+
product seasonal collections.
10
Within a year, robust sales and high consumer demand would prompt expansion of the line to include
sleepwear, lingerie and children’s wear. Before long, the Joe Fresh Kids collection became the top children’s
apparel seller in all of Canada.11 In 2009, a highly anticipated line of 8$ or less cosmetic products, Joe Fresh
Beauty, was launched.
8 ‘The Joe Fresh Brand Takes a Bite Out of the Big Apple’, Loblaw.ca News Release, 2011
9 John Intini, ‘Joe’s Fresh Take’, MacLean’s Magazine, 2010
10 JoeFresh.com
11 Hollie Shaw ‘Joe Fresh Follows Tough Path Into Cutthroat NYC Market’ 2011
3.3. Market Position
In the six-year period leading up to its entry into the U.S. market, the Joe Fresh brand has experienced
consecutive cycles of explosive growth. Early marketing approaches were centred on the intuitions of lead
design and creative director Joe Mimran, whose industry-recognized name contributed significantly to branding
both literally and philosophically.12 Initial positioning efforts sought to establish the brand’s core principles –
affordability and convenient style - in earnest. Bright orange, circular price tags were conceived with Joe
Fresh’ grocery store location in mind - much like the ‘Fresh’ moniker itself. A bold ‘what you see is what you
get’ message, reflected in the deliberate use of Mimran’s surname, as well as the dismissal of the odd-even
number pricing strategy13, aimed to extend a message of likeness to the no-nonsense, savvy consumers it
sought to reach in Loblaw’s supermarkets.
With levels of popularity rapidly growing beyond originally targeted markets segments, the Joe Fresh brand
began taking steps towards the possibility of large-scale expansion; several new product lines were launched
and stand-alone Joe Fresh locations were established, reflecting an understanding that the brand’s message
was indeed of universal appeal. The company’s positioning matrix shifted towards a much broader product
line. Notwithstanding, the Joe Fresh brand stuck to a core philosophy that empowered the shopper; the
stand-alone stores – much like supermarket locations – sought to present products in a pure no-frills manner,
leaving price, style and quality to speak for themselves.
12
John Intini ‘Joe’s Fresh Take’, MacLean’s Magazine, 2010
3.4. SWOT Summary
Strengths
(External) The advent of social media, coupled with a generally subdued economic climate, has
prompted consumers to gravitate towards no-frills shopping that values convenience, quality and price.
Joe Fresh brand embodies such attributes, and has achieved instant-brand recognition on a national
stage (Canada) erasing most doubts regarding the feasibility of affordable, accessible fashions
(External) Joe Fresh has successfully achieved a degree of ‘fashion legitimacy’ in the eyes of
consumers without having to sacrifice the cost benefits of a low value-added retail position.
(Internal) The Joe Fresh brand benefits from a vertically integrated approach which fosters a strong
bond within the production process. The brand is developed and produced through one in-house
channel, thus protecting it from the risks of vertical or horizontal channel conflicts.
(Internal) Through a vertical retailing14 approach, founder Joe Mimran personally oversees all aspects
of Joe Fresh product conception, from design & production, to sales & marketing process. This
method produces distinct advantages over the ‘wholesale plus markup’ mechanism of a traditional
retailer, as it creates a well-aligned, autonomous process chain providing Mimran with innovative
manufacturing & design opportunities as well as competitive pricing insight.
13
‘Loblaw’s Apparel Guru No Average Joe’ Globe and Mail, 2010 14
Cintra Wilson, ‘Joe Mimran’s American Invasion’, Elle Magazine, 2011
Strengths (continued)
(Internal) The Joe Fresh brand enjoys substantial financial backing and support. Its parent company,
Loblaw Companies Canada (itself a subsidiary of George Weston Limited), is Canada's largest food
distributor and a leading provider of drugstore, general merchandise and financial products and
services. Loblaw is one of the largest private sector employers in Canada.15 The abundant amounts of
capital available to Joe Fresh bolster the brand’s ability to mount successful expansions campaigns
without requiring the assistance of external investors.
Weaknesses
(External) In 2010, Joe Fresh moved beyond the supermarket aisle with the opening of its first stand-
alone store, located in downtown Vancouver. Months later, Loblaw announced its intent to open
twenty dedicated outlets across Canada. While preliminary data has been mostly positive, the Joe
Fresh brand remains largely unproven in the ‘stand-alone’ store format.
(Internal) While it has come to be known to consumers as name of its own, the Joe Fresh brand
remains inextricably linked to Loblaw Companies Canada. While Loblaw’s has successfully show an
ability to raise successful house-brands like Joe Fresh, President’s Choice and No Name – it remains
to be seen how skillfully the company will navigate the American retail industry.
15
Loblaw Companies Limited, official press release, 2011
(External) While it enjoyed a gradual build-up en route to success in Canada, the Joe Fresh brand
now finds itself in the heart of Manhattan with little to no name recognition. Furthermore, the flagship
stores of their top competitors are nearby.
Opportunities
(External) Given the resounding success of Joe Fresh’s supermarket locations in Canada, the brand is
in excellent position for further Canadian expansion through its stand-alone stores, of which only a few
dozen exist so far. The potential for increased sales and revenues in Canada alone is massive.
(External) In 2011, Loblaw announced its most ambitious plans yet for Joe Fresh – four retail outlets
slated for metropolitan New York City with "an international flagship store" on Fifth Avenue. With this
expansion comes a stellar opportunity to stake a claim in the world’s largest retail clothing industry,
which in 2009 alone managed sales of 304.8 billion US$
Threats
(Internal) The vertical retailing approach adopted by the Joe Fresh brand places an inordinate
proportion of product decision-making processes in the hands of a single individual, Joe Mimran.
Should Mimran and Loblaw Companies Canada part ways, the brand’s integrity could be severely
tested.
(External) In a deliberately aggressive move, Joe Fresh has made New York City the focal point of its
expansion. In spring 2012, the brand will be launching its worldwide flagship store on 5th avenue. Just
a few blocks down are archrival H&M’s flagship – and first U.S. store – as well as a Zara megastore.
5th avenue, NYC (Source: Affairesdacarla.blogspot.com)
3.5. Competitive Analysis
Seven months after the Joe Fresh launch, Loblaw reported that sales had exceeded the company's own
projections. Before long, it became increasingly that the brand would grow on a larger scale than previously
believed. The stand-alone Joe Fresh brand concept was developed as an idea that started in 2010 with the
opening of the downtown Vancouver store has exploded in the last year with a string of similar openings across
Canada, and more to come. Targeting a younger fashionista market, the goal is to put new store concepts in
high-fashion locations where they can compete directly with the most established brands of similar convocation:
___________________________________________________________________________________
H&M
H&M is a Swedish retail-clothing company, known for its fast-fashion clothing offerings for women, men,
teenagers and children. It has over 2,300 stores in 43 countries and as of 2011 employed around 94,000
people.16 It is ranked the second largest global clothing retailer. The recent gains of H&M in the North
American market, coupled with the company’s similar principles on affordability and fashion, makes H&M one
of Joe Fresh’ chief rival brands.
16
‘Facts About H&M’ H&M website
ZARA
Just ahead of H&M, the largest global clothing retailer is Zara, from parent company Inditex. According to this
Spanish brand, only two weeks17 is required to design, develop and get into stores a new product.
Consequently, Zara manages to launch roughly 10,000 new designs per year. Among the more peculiar
strategies of Zara’s are their zero-advertising approach, and their insistence on keeping production in Spain –
contrasting the global trend to manufacture fast fashion products in low-cost countries. Like Joe Fresh, Zara is
a vertically integrated retailer which focuses production efforts on affordability and trendiness.
Winners
Winners is a chain of bargain price Canadian department stores owned by TJX Companies. It offers brand
name clothing, footwear, bedding, furniture, fine jewellery, beauty products, and housewares at a fraction of
their original price. The company operates over 200 stores across Canada; it is one of Joe Fresh’ top
Canadian competitors.
GAP
Gap is an American clothing and accessories retailer based in San Francisco, California. The company has five
primary brands, notably the Gap, banana republic and Old Navy. Today, Gap has 132,000 employees and
operates 3,200 stores worldwide,18 making it the largest U.S. clothing retailer. Like Joe Fresh, it operates
primarily in North America and focuses on affordable, fashion-forward products.
17
Rachel Tiplady, ‘Zara: taking the lead in fast-fashion’, Business Week, 2006 18
‘Key Facts’ Gap inc website
4.0. Marketing Strategy
4.1. Values
The Joe Fresh brand is embodied in the commitment to provide customers with a wide, stylish and affordable
selection of products to meet the everyday household demands of savvy, fashion-forward customers of all
ages.
4.2. Marketing Mix Strategy: the Retailing Mix
Pricing
Benefitting from a vertical retailing production approach, the Joe Fresh brand is able to adopt an ‘everyday
low pricing’ strategy. With full control over manufacturing, production and product marketing, Joe Fresh
manages a highly competitive price point on its products, without having to compromise on the bottom line.
The brand’s affordability is reflected in its dismissal of odd-even number pricing strategies.
Merchandising
Originally consisting only of men’s and women’s garments, robust sales and high consumer demand have
prompted expansion of the Joe Fresh line to include sleepwear, lingerie and children’s wear. Before long, the
Joe Fresh Kids collection became the top children’s apparel seller in all of Canada. In 2009, a highly
anticipated line of 8$ or less cosmetic products, Joe Fresh Beauty, was launched. Joe Fresh products are only
available in the brand’s stores.
Store Location
The Joe Fresh brand has over time come to be found in a number of different locations. Though primarily
located in Loblaw’s supermarkets, Joe Fresh stores have begun to appear in regional shopping centres, power
centres and stand-alone locations across Canada. More recently, Joe Fresh brand has aggressively pursued
locations in the central business districts of some of North America’s most bustling cities, namely Vancouver,
Toronto and New York City.
Retail Communication
Joe Fresh brand is confident about what it offers consumers. As such, the company lets its products do the
talking as much as possible. The company name reflects the Loblaw-based origins, and rounded prices
illustrate the brand’s confidence in its prices. Furthermore, and rather peculiarly, Joe Fresh apparel is only
available in store and not sold online. This strategy reflects the brand’s desire to have consumers visit the store
and experience the first-hand the quality of garments in touch, feel and fit. Finally, Joe Fresh’s founder and lead
designer, Joe Memran, is a ubiquitous presence in the brand’s communication efforts. This expresses to
customers that Joe Fresh is a credible, responsible and proud brand. A decision last year to drop the word
‘style’ from its moniker highlights the recognition and fashion respectability Joe Fresh has earned in just a few
short years.
IMC
As of now, Joe Fresh is a well-established brand in the Canadian market, where it continues to grow. Granted,
it is entering a crucial growth phase as it seeks a stake in the American retail industry. Thus, it must prioritize
acquiring brand preference among its target audience, to which Joe Fresh must convey the advantages the
brand has over H&M, Zara and the Gap. Furthermore, Joe Fresh must concentrate solidifying its distribution in
the United States, where it does not enjoy the benefits of being an arm of a major supermarket. The primary
promotional means that must be employed in this crucial growth stage are effective advertising, which must
stress the brand’s significant popularity among its first generation of customer, as well as emphasize brand
differences with its primary competitors. In this regard, Joe Fresh must emphasize not only the trendiness and
affordability of its offerings but also the quality and durability of the materials it employs.
The Joe Fresh brand must iterate with confidence that a store visit will suffice in convincing customers of the
superior quality of its products. Advertising efforts should leverage the benefits of having broad capital
available to the Joe Fresh brand through Loblaw Companies Limited, in order to compose a bold, far-reaching
campaign in the United States. Furthermore, the brand’s excellent reputation in Canada must be emphasized
and vehicle through concerted PR efforts in the U.S.
_________________________________________________________________
Strategy Objectives
Having consistently surpassed the cautious sales objectives of Loblaw Companies Limited in the past, the time
has come for the Joe Fresh brand to set a high bar for success as it enters the American market. Immediate
goals are the establishment of brand-recognition among the American mainstream, which would clear the
decks for a broad expansion into the U.S. heartland, where the consumer mentality privileges affordable,
stylish and accessible products. The ambitious objective of 800 American stores in the next five years,
previously stated by Joe Mimran19 but downplayed by Loblaw Companies Limited, should be clearly
articulated and reflected in marketing efforts over the next year.
References
(Note: article titles are hyperlinked to source web pages; all links retrieved April 1st 2012)
__________________
Loblaw and Joe Fresh Beauty Launch Cosmetics Collection’ Loblaw Press Release, 2009
Kelly Gadzala, Joe Keeps it Fresh, Strategyonline.ca, October 5th 2011
Canadian Industry Statistics (CIS), Industry Canada, September 13th 2011
Clothing: United States Industry Guide, Research and Markets, August 2010
The Joe Fresh Brand Takes a Bite Out of the Big Apple, Loblaw Press Release, 2011
John Intini, Joe’s Fresh Take, MacLean’s Magazine, January 25th 2010
Hollie Shaw, Joe Fresh Follows Tough Path into Cutthroat NYC, Financial Post, February 23rd 2011
Cintra Wilson, Joe Mimran’s American Invasion, Elle Magazine, October 4th 2011
Facts About H&M, H&M website, April 2012
Rachel Tiplady, Zara: taking the lead in fast-fashion, Business Week, April 4th2006
Key Facts, Gap inc. website, April 2012
Marina Strauss, Loblaw’s Joe Fresh Enter Cutthroat U.S. Market, Globe and Mail, October 11th 2011
19
Marina Strauss ‘Joe Fresh’s Expansion Plan’ Globe and Mail, October 2011