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PLATE TECTONICS Day 1 one ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What are the different ways Earth’s plates can interact? Drill: 1. Get a new Lesson Sheet from the SET. 2. Use your textbook to complete Activity 1.

Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

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Page 1: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 1

oneES-4

Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth.Earth Note: What are the different ways Earth’s plates can interact?Drill: 1. Get a new Lesson Sheet from the SET.

2. Use your textbook to complete Activity 1.

Page 2: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 1

oneES-4

Activity 1: What Is Plate Tectonics?• The Earth’s surface is broken up into

15 lithospheric plates. • These plates are composed of the top

part of the mantle and the crust. • There are oceanic plates (more dense)

and continental plates (less dense). • These plates “float” on the

asthenosphere, the plastic-like flowing part of the mantle.

Page 3: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 1

oneES-4

PLATE TECTONICS: the theory that states that

pieces of the Earth’s lithosphere are in slow constant motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle

Page 4: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 1

oneES-4

The Earth’s plates are constantly moving. What are some ways they may interact with each other?

a. come together (collide) b. move apart (separate) c. slide past each other

Page 5: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 1

oneES-4

Predict!! How can plate movement affect the surface of the Earth? List landforms that can be created though this interaction.

mountains trenchesvolcanoes

oceans valleysearthquakes

Page 6: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 1

oneES-4

Use the provided resources to research plate boundaries and plate movement.

1. Textbook: Pages 33 – 35 2. Resource Sheets3. http://

www.sepuplhs.org/middle/iaes/students/simulations/sepup_plate_motion.html

4. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=engPC9hbjqM 5. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JmC-vjQGSNM 6. L-drive (Segal – Earth Science)7. Other

COMPLETE YOUR CHART

Page 7: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 2

oneES-4

Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth.Earth Note: What are the different ways Earth’s plates can interact?Drill: 1. Place your homework on your desk, and open your log book.

2. Write 3 interesting things you have learned so far in this unit.

Page 9: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 2

oneES-4

Transform Boundaries

• An area where two plates slip past each other, moving in opposite directions

• Example – the San Andreas Fault in CA.

• Earth’s crust is neither created nor destroyed.

• Earthquakes occur along these boundaries.

Page 10: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 2

oneES-4

Divergent Boundaries

• An area where two plates move apart• Occur on land and on the ocean floor• Example – the Great Rift Valley in East

Asia.• New crust is created along the boundary in

an ocean, or a deep valley is created on land.

(Valley could fill with water…new ocean) • In oceans, ridges form. Constructive Boundary

Page 11: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 2

oneES-4

Convergent Boundaries

• An area where two plates come together.

• Example – the Himalaya Mountains in Asia• Collisions occur a. cont. into cont. - (mountains) b. cont. into ocean - (trench) subduction c. ocean into ocean - (trench) Destructive Boundary

Page 12: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 2

oneES-4

Subduction Zone

• An area where an oceanic plate converges with a continental plate.

• Can happen where two oceanic plates collide

• The Ring of Fire in the Pacific Ocean. • The dense oceanic crust sinks below the

less dense continental crust forming a deep trench.

• Ocean crust is forced back into the mantle, sometimes forcing molten rock upward forming volcanoes.

Page 13: Oneone ES-4 Objective: To differentiate among plate boundaries in order to explain how plate movement can shape the surface of the Earth. Earth Note: What

PLATE TECTONICSDay 2

oneES-4

Homework: Analysis Ditto