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7/30/2019 Operational Framework of Community Organizing Process
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7/30/2019 Operational Framework of Community Organizing Process
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AWAKENING STAGE Problem Identification People look
into a present problem affecting their
lives. People identify the resourcesavailable.
Observation ocular survey
Study the existing records Orientation with barangay captain/leaders
Home visitation/informal conversation with
the people
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AWAKENING STAGE Problem Analysis What are the causes of
problems? Participatory analysis of problems
in the community assembly Ranking of problems according to priority,
participatory ranking of problems and needsduring the community assembly
Goal Setting of changed target according toranked problems Planning the steps or action to be taken to solve
the problem.
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EMPOWERMENT STAGE Concerns itself with building the client-
beneficiaries capabilities and skills on
how to go about doing concrete actionto combat their difficulties.
Participatory planning
Participatory implementation
Technical trainings
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EMPOWERMENT STAGE Participatory Implementation
Leadership/Organizational trainings
Project management trainings
Resources mobilization
Project Program Implementation
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EMPOWERMENT STAGE Participatory monitoring and evaluation
People are provided with necessary
knowledge and skills to carry out plannedchange, farm planning and budgeting, etc.
People are provided opportunities to plan,implement and evaluate their projects
geared towards the solution of theirproblems.
People organize themselves to participatecollectively in planned activities.
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RESTRUCTURING STAGE Gives focus on the setting up and/or
strengthening of peoples initiated
structures that would carry out plannedaction, which could be undertaken tomeet needs and/or problems
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RESTRUCTURING STAGE People set up structures/system
committees, council unit leaders, etc., to
continue and oversee the change process. People establish new
relationships/linkages, with changeagents/development workers, government
organizations (GOs), local governmentunits (LGUs), and non-governmentorganizations (NGOs).
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RESTRUCTURING STAGE Can manage own project and can stand
alone.
The community or organization helpstrained leaders who can lead the group inunderstanding planned activities.
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Steps in Community Organizing1. Entry into the community.
Purpose:
a. To introduce the COs to local officials;
b. To inform the local authorities on the project, its
objectives and the nature of the Cos stay in the
community
Component Activities:
a. Adapting a lifestyle in keeping with the
community.
b. Choosing an appropriate place or family to stay
with
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Steps in Community Organizing2. Integration with people.
Purpose:
a. To imbibe community life and get to know the culture,
economy, leadership, history and lifestyle of people.
b. To establish rapport with the people a and build mutual
trust and cooperation.
c. To allow COs to be one with people and learn or
understand the peoples problem.Component Activities:
a. Participation of COs in economic activities, household
work, group discussion, social functions
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Steps in Community Organizing3. Social Investigation
Purpose:
a. To systematically acquire information and analyze the
political and socio-cultural structure of the community.
b. To identify issues around which to organize the people
Component Activities:
a. Gathering and reviewing secondary data sources such as
records and documents.
b. Holding personal interviews
c.Conducting a survey
d. Observing people and their environment
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Steps in Community Organizing4. Problem Identification and Analysis
Purpose:
a. To identify, analyze and rank the problems and needs.
Component Activities:a. Identification of the scope and degree of the problem.
b. Investigation of past efforts to solve the problem
c. Analysis of the origin of the problem
d. Identification of factors that maintain increase or
eliminate the problem.
e. Undertaking consequences analysis
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Steps in Community Organizing5. Planning and strategizing
Purpose:
a. To translate goals and objectives into specific activities
top solve community problems.
Component Activities:
a. Problems Identification.
b. Identifying resources
c. Formulation of possible solutions
d. Setting plans of actions
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Steps in Community Organizing6. Core-group formation
Purpose:
a. To form a small group of potential leaders to assist theCOs in organizing and mobilizing the community.
Component Activities:
a. Identification of contacts and political leaders in thecommunity.
b. Conduct of training in leadership and organizing with the
core group members as participants.
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Steps in Community Organizing7. Organization Development and Mobilization
Purpose:
a. To facilitate wider participation and collective
action on issues and problems concerning thecommunity.
Component Activities:
a. Setting up a formal organizational structure.
b. Mobilization of community effort or action to
solve community problems.
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Steps in Community Organizing8. Evaluation and ReflectionPurpose:
a. To review the course of action thathas been undertaken to solve
community problems
Component Activities:
a. Holding of workshops, dialogues,etc.
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Steps in Community Organizing9. Turn-over and Phase-outPurpose:
a. To transfer the Cos roles and responsibilities to
the organization as soon as the latter is ready orfully prepared to handle the responsibilities.
Component Activities:
a. The Cos may shift to a supportive role inmonitoring, consultation and evaluation.