Oracle Instal an Do

8/4/2019 Oracle Instal an Do

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Pedro F. CarvalhoAnalista de [email protected]

Instalando Oracle no Linux e preparando ambiente para Mdulo 3 10g.

Software Setup Instructions

1.Open a terminal window. Login as the root user.

2. Create these operating system groups: oinstall, dba, and, oper./usr/sbin/groupadd oinstall

/usr/sbin/groupadd dba

/usr/sbin/groupadd oper

3.Create the operating system user oracle:/usr/sbin/useradd -g oinstall -G dba,oper -d /home/oracle

oracle

4.Enter the following command to set the password of the oracle user:/usr/sbin/passwd oracle

5.With an editor of your choosing edit /home/oracle/.bash_profile toinclude the following entries:

umask 022

PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/binLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib:/usr/X11R6/lib

ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracleORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10.2.0/db_1

ORACLE_SID=orcl

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jdk/jre/lib/i386:$ORACLE_HOME/jdk/jre/lib/i386/server:

$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATHPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH

export PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH

export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID

6.Create the directory for the software installation and assign ownership tooracle:oinstall.

mkdir -p /u01/app/oraclechown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app

chmod -R 775 /u01/app


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7.Open the /etc/sysctl.conf file in any text editor and add lines similar to thefollowing:

kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128kernel.shmall = 2097152

kernel.shmmax = 2147483648kernel.shmmni = 4096

fs.file-max = 65536net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000

8. Issue this command to set the kernel parameters:/sbin/sysctl -p

9.Exit from root user.10. Connect as oracle in a Xterm enabled window to begin the installation.

Mount the Oracle Database 10g CD. Execute the script/mnt/cdrom/runInstaller from oracle's home directory, /home/oracle.

/mnt/cdrom/runInstaller

11. At the Welcome window, click Next.12. You need to specify your Inventory Directory. The location should be set

to/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory. Operating System Group Name, oinstall.Click OK.

13. A window will appear requesting orainstRoot.sh be executed. Leave thiswindow open and open a new terminal window.

14. You need to execute orainstRoot.sh as the root user. Open a terminalwindow and enter the following commands:

sucd /u01/app/oracle/oraInventory

./orainstRoot.shexitexit

15. In the Oracle Universal Installer window and click Continue.16. In the Specify File Locations window, verify the path is

/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1 then click Next.

17. Make sure the Installation Type Enterprise Edition is selected and clickNext.


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18. The installer will now verify the system meets all the minimumrequirements for installing and configuring the chosen product. Correct anyreported issues before continuing. This may require you to stop the installationmake the changes then start again. When the check successfully completesclick Next.

19. You want to create a starter database. Make sure Create a starterdatabase and General Purpose is selected then click Next.

20. Enter orcl.oracle.com as the Global Database Name, and select thecheck box to Create database with example schemas. Select Unicodestandard UTF-8 AL32UTF8 as the Database Character set. Click Next.

21. The Database Management Options screen allows you to choose betweenDatabase Control or Grid Control of your database. In this example, you willaccept the default which is Database Control. Click Next.

22. Specify the Database file location as /u01/app/oracle/oradata andclick Next.

23. At the Backup and Recovery Options screen, do not enable automatedbackups. Accept the default and click Next.

24. Enter a password and confirm password for all accounts and click Next.Use password oracle.

25. At the Summary screen, review what will be installed and click Install.26. You will see the progress window.27. The Configuration Assistants Window will appear.28. The Database Configuration Assistant (DBCA) will start.29. Once the database is created the DBCA Password window will appear,

click OK.

30. When the Setup Privileges window appears, open a new terminalwindow.

31. Execute root.sh as the root user. In the open terminal window and enterthe following commands:

cd $ORACLE_BASE/product/10.2.0/db_1su

./root.shexitexit


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32. End of installation summary. Click OK.33. Click Yes to exit.34. Unlock and assign passwords to all locked schemas in the database.

Open a text editor and create a text file named unlock.sh which contains (cutand paste):

sqlplus -S /nolog


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38.Make sure that the asm_disk files are associated to raw devices, and have theright permissions:

chmod 777 asm_disk*

losetup /dev/loop1 asm_disk1





raw /dev/raw/raw1 /dev/loop1

raw /dev/raw/raw2 /dev/loop2raw /dev/raw/raw3 /dev/loop3

raw /dev/raw/raw4 /dev/loop4raw /dev/raw/raw5 /dev/loop5

chown oracle:oinstall /dev/raw/raw1



chown oracle:oinstall /dev/raw/raw4chown oracle:oinstall /dev/raw/raw5

39. Make sure that you stage the Oracle Secure Backup software in the/stage/OSB directory: You should grab ob-4.1cdrom050705 first. Contact yourOU representative for more information.

su

mkdir /stagecd /stage

mkdir OSB

cd OSB

40. Then you need to patch the EM software for Oracle Secure Backup links toappear. For that step, you need to replace. For this step, you need to contactyour OU representative.

41.As user oracle create the labs and solutions directory in $HOMEcd

mkdir labsmkdir solutions

42.As oracle user, extract D17092GC30_labs.zip in $HOME. First, you need to ftp


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D17092GC30_labs.zip to $HOME in binary mode. Once done, move all thefiles located into $HOME/D17092GC30_labs/labs into $HOME/labs. Then,move all the files located into $HOME/D17092GC30_labs/solutions into$HOME/solutions. Then, remove the $HOME/D17092GC30_labs directory andthe D17092GC30_labs.zip.

cd

unzip -a D17092GC30_labs.zipmv $HOME/D17092GC30_labs/labs/* $HOME/labs

mv $HOME/D17092GC30_labs/solutions/* $HOME/solutions

rm -Rf D17092GC30_labs

rm D17092GC30_labs.zip

43.Change permissions to 777 on all the files locates into $HOME/labs and$HOME/solutions:cd $HOME/labs

chmod 777 *cd $HOME/solutions

chmod 777 *

Non-Oracle software:

Mozilla 1.4 with these plugins configured:

- Adobe SVG Viewer 3.01 Beta (Build 88)- Adobe Acrobat Reader 5.08- Java Runtime Environment 1.4.2_03

These plugins and the installation instructions are available fromMozilla(http://plugindoc.mozdev.org/linux.html)

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Oracle Instal an Do