Oracle - Single Chip architecture

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    Oracle shifting to single chip architectureOracle shifting to single chip architecturewith new Sparc systemswith new Sparc systemsOracle's two Unix server families set to converge ontoOracle's two Unix server families set to converge ontoits Sparc processor designits Sparc processor designBy James Niccolai, 27 March 13By James Niccolai, 27 March 13

    OracleOracle has announced a batch of servers based on new Sparc processors and in the processhas announced a batch of servers based on new Sparc processors and in the processhas begun an expected shift toward converging its two families of Unix servers onto a singlehas begun an expected shift toward converging its two families of Unix servers onto a single

    chip architecture.chip architecture.

    Oracle sells two lines of Unix servers, theOracle sells two lines of Unix servers, the T-seriesT-series, based on the Sparc processors it designs, based on the Sparc processors it designsin-house, and the higher-endin-house, and the higher-end M-seriesM-series, which have traditionally been built by Fujitsu and, which have traditionally been built by Fujitsu andresold by Oracle, and which run on Fujitsu's Sparc64 chips.resold by Oracle, and which run on Fujitsu's Sparc64 chips.

    On Tuesday, along with a clutch of new T-series boxes, Oracle announced the first M-seriesOn Tuesday, along with a clutch of new T-series boxes, Oracle announced the first M-seriesserver designed by Oracle and based on one of its own Sparc processors, rather thanserver designed by Oracle and based on one of its own Sparc processors, rather thanFujitsu's Sparc64 chip. "This is all Oracle IP," said Marshall Choy, Oracle's director of systemsFujitsu's Sparc64 chip. "This is all Oracle IP," said Marshall Choy, Oracle's director of systemssolutions and business planning, in an interview.solutions and business planning, in an interview.

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    Observers have long expected Oracle to converge the two systems lines onto a single chipObservers have long expected Oracle to converge the two systems lines onto a single chiparchitecture, a move that could reduce its development costs for both hardware andarchitecture, a move that could reduce its development costs for both hardware andsoftware, at a time when sales from its hardware business are declining.software, at a time when sales from its hardware business are declining.

    "This is really the first instance of them delivering on this promise," said industry analyst"This is really the first instance of them delivering on this promise," said industry analystNathan Brookwood of Insight64.Nathan Brookwood of Insight64.

    Oracle announced five new T-series servers on Tuesday. They're mid-range systems based onOracle announced five new T-series servers on Tuesday. They're mid-range systems based onits newits new Sparc T5S

    parc T5processor, which doubles the core count over the Sparc T4, from eightprocessor, which doubles the core count over the Sparc T4, from eightcores to 16, and boosts the clock-speed, I/O bandwidth and memory bandwidth.cores to 16, and boosts the clock-speed, I/O bandwidth and memory bandwidth.

    They include a single-socket blade system, and rackmount servers with two, four and eightThey include a single-socket blade system, and rackmount servers with two, four and eightprocessor sockets. Oracle says they'll give a big performance boost for databases, Javaprocessor sockets. Oracle says they'll give a big performance boost for databases, Javamiddleware and business applications.middleware and business applications.

    The new M-series server, called the M5-32, is a high-end SMP (symmetric multiprocessing)The new M-series server, called the M5-32, is a high-end SMP (symmetric multiprocessing)machine that Oracle will position against IBM's Power 795 Unix server, its biggest. Itmachine that Oracle will position against IBM's Power 795 Unix server, its biggest. Itsupports up to 32TB of system memory -- a huge amount -- and runs on a new, six-coresupports up to 32TB of system memory -- a huge amount -- and runs on a new, six-coreOracle processor called the Sparc M5, which shares the same core as the Sparc T5 chip alsoOracle processor called the Sparc M5, which shares the same core as the Sparc T5 chip also

    announced Tuesday.announced Tuesday.

    The difference between the T5 and M5 processors is that Oracle has removed some of theThe difference between the T5 and M5 processors is that Oracle has removed some of thecores on the M5, which aren't as useful in SMP systems, and added a much bigger Level 2cores on the M5, which aren't as useful in SMP systems, and added a much bigger Level 2cache memory -- six times bigger, Choy said -- and other features suited to such high-endcache memory -- six times bigger, Choy said -- and other features suited to such high-endmachines.machines.

    It's a similar strategy that Intel pursues with its x86 cores, Brookwood noted, which is toIt's a similar strategy that Intel pursues with its x86 cores, Brookwood noted, which is todevelop one processor core and adjust the cores per chip, cache size and other features todevelop one processor core and adjust the cores per chip, cache size and other features tosuit larger and smaller servers.suit larger and smaller servers.

    Oracle says its new servers will be highly competitive with IBM's Power systems on a costOracle says its new servers will be highly competitive with IBM's Power systems on a costand performance basis, and it plans to release benchmark results Tuesday intended to showand performance basis, and it plans to release benchmark results Tuesday intended to show

    that.that.

    Despite the release of the M-series server on Tuesday, Choy would not confirm whetherDespite the release of the M-series server on Tuesday, Choy would not confirm whetherOracle plans to move all or most of its SMP systems over to its own Sparc chip. "We'reOracle plans to move all or most of its SMP systems over to its own Sparc chip. "We'refocused on the systems we're announcing on Tuesday," he said.focused on the systems we're announcing on Tuesday," he said.

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