Organization Leadership

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    1/58

    -

    CHANGING BUSINESS TRENDS&Organizational Leadership

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    2/58

    Fast Forward: Trends Changing the Way You

    Do Business

    From e-mail to health care, from manufacturingto artificial intelligence and to the end of HR aswe know it, there are forecasts of how differentthe world of workforce management is now on . Workforce-management decisions arent madesitting in the Corporate Glass towers by a fewindividuals any more Workforce-management decisions today demandsa clear sense of the landscape on the far horizon

    and the hard realities of the action point whereyour team operates. Walk- the - talk is a hard reality practiced by oneand all

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    3/58

    CHANGE IN TRENDS

    IN BUSINESS STRATEGY

    Business Goes to Kindergarten Companies Won't Sleep

    Tele-work Has a EVA (Economic Value Add ) Outsourcing Recruiting Older Workers Mergers

    Freelancers and Consultants

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    4/58

    CHANGE IN TRENDS

    IN PEOPLE POLICIES

    Organized LabourWomen at WorkSpirituality at WorkChild CarePay for Wellness PerformanceUniversal Health CareDefined Benefit Plans

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    5/58

    CHANGE IN TRENDSIN CORPORATE MISSION Communication Preferred Employer Status Accounting for Customer & yourPeople

    They are your movable assets Skills Shortage - Wanted 10 Millionworkers inthe next 10 years

    Create Learning Organization Create Performing OrganizationEnable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    6/58

    CHANGE TRENDS

    CHANGED ROLE OF H R - The End of HR As We Know It

    HR becomes a business partner. Takes business from strategy to implementation. Redesign organization structures and jobs toincrease employee responsibility and decisionmaking Initiative to promote labor -management cooperationsuch as partnership with unions Create opportunities for employees to learn and useskills that go beyond current jobs Nurture and develop talent for competitive advantage Develop feedback system - individual and company

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    7/58

    CHANGE TRENDS

    IN LEADERSHIP

    PARADIGM SHIFT IN LEADERSHIP

    LEADERSHIP IS BASED ON TRUST & TEAM BASICS LEADERS PLAYS THE ROLE OF COACHES, MENTORS& STEWARDS CREATE A DISTINCT CULTURE OF OPENNESS,TRUST, FAIR PLAY AND TRANSPARENCY ACROSSTHE COMPANIES. EMPOWER MANAGERS ENSURES UNIFORMITY TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE WALK THE TALK

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    8/58

    BUSINESS TRENDS2010 PLUS

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    9/58

    BUSINESS TRENDS - 2010 PLUS

    Knowledge & Creativity valued more than

    physical capital

    Intelligence is built into all Products and

    Services

    Everything with a Digital Heartbeat is connected

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

    CHANGE IS THE ONLY

    CONSTANTCUSTOMER IS THE ONLY REALITY

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    10/58

    BUSINESS TRENDS - 2010 PLUS

    Continuous focus on RESTRATEGISING of Businessrelationships with Suppliers, Distributors, Employees

    and NOW even Competitors

    Professionals Performances are continuously

    measured against Variable Targets and closely

    related to R.O.I.

    R.O.I. is SYNONYMUS to CUSTOMER

    RELATIONS

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    11/58

    KEY DRIVERS FOR TOMORROW

    CONNECTIVITY: The death of distance Everything is becoming electronically connected to

    anything that is related to business such as products,people, companies, countries

    SPEED : Shrinking of time Every aspect of business & the connected organizations

    today operates and changes in LESS time.

    CUSTOMER :Economic ValueAddition

    - Every ACTIVITY has DIRECT &/or INDIRECT EVA

    The importance of Customer Support and Customer EVAis growing faster and are valued higher than before

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    12/58

    CUSTOMER & BRANDPRESENT CENTURY, BRANDING WILL BE

    THE ONLY UNIQUE DIFFERENTIATORBETWEEN COMPANIES

    OVER1/3rd OF TOTAL STOCK MARKET VALUETODAY

    IS ACCOUNTED TO BRAND VALUE

    BRAND VALUE HAS TREMENDOUS IMPACTON SHAREHOLDER VALUE

    BRAND IS SYNONYMOUS TO CUSTOMERS

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    13/58

    COMPETITION REDEFINED

    Competition today therefore is not between products

    anymore - its between Business Concepts ,Brand

    Equity,and Customer Relations.

    Business Concepts ,Brand Equity and CustomerRelations , are Laid & Driven by EMPLOYEES.

    Employees become the Brand Ambassador as theyhonor and execute the Pactbetween the Company

    and the Customer.

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    14/58

    Management Balancing Act Customers - Business - Employees

    DIMENSIONS OF BALANCED PERFORMANCE

    For

    Customers

    who generate

    returns

    Shareholders

    who provide

    opportunities

    For

    To

    Employees

    who delivervalue

    Leadership ensures balance and focusEnable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    15/58

    CHANGING ROLEOF A LEADER:

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    16/58

    ORGANIZATION ROLE OF

    thisCENTURYHUMAN CAPITAL PLANNING

    BUILD (Training & Development)

    BORROW (Hire Competencies - secondments, consultants)

    BUY (external talent acquisition)

    PEOPLE

    CENTRIC

    PROVIDE OPPORTUNITY

    TO LEARN THE LATESTBUSINESS

    INFORMATION

    FAST RATE OF

    LEARNING

    CLEAR STRATEGIES

    FOR

    DEVELOPMENTGROWTHCONTRIBUTION

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment COMMUNICATE

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    17/58

    CHANGING ROLE OF A MANAGER:

    SELECTING - SELECT FOR TALENT AND

    NOT FOR SKILL

    SETTING EXPECTATIONS- DEFINE RIGHT OUTCOMES

    AND NOT THE STEPS

    MOTIVATING - FOCUS ON STRENGTHS AND

    NOT ON WEAKNESSES

    DEVELOPING - TO GIVE THE RIGHT FIT &

    NOT ONLY FOR PROMOTION

    COMMUNICATING - TO SHARE BOTH THE GOOD

    BAD NEWS

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    18/58

    B

    U

    SI

    N

    E

    S

    SO

    PE

    R

    A

    T

    I

    O

    N

    P

    EO

    P

    L E

    M

    SY

    ST E

    WO

    RK

    MT

    YS

    E

    S

    SUPPORT FUNCTIONFinance Purchase

    SUPPORT FUNCTION

    HR ADMIN

    STRATEGIC BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

    MA

    R

    KE

    T

    I

    NG

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    19/58

    CUSTOMER SCORE CARD 4 PERSPECTIVES

    Employees must build in their Performance Plan .

    PERSPECTIVE -1 :How do customers see us ?

    PERSPECTIVE 2 :

    What must we do to excel in satisfyingcustomers ?

    PERSPECTIVE 3:

    Can we improve the value of our services to the

    Customers.

    PERSPECTIVE- 4 :

    How do we enhance the return of all our stakeholders ?

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    20/58

    LEADERSHIP

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    21/58

    LEADERSHIP MATRIX

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    22/58

    REACTION

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    23/58

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    24/58

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    25/58

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    26/58

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    27/58

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    28/58

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    29/58

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    30/58

    Enable Peo le Enrich Knowled e Ensure

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    31/58

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    32/58

    PERCEPTIONPerception is the process by which we acquire a

    mental image of things in our environment

    It is the interpretation of a message visual or

    through hearing which is influenced by various

    factors such as :

    culture heredity needs

    peer pressure interests values

    snap judgments expectations

    These factors contribute both negatively and

    positively in varying degrees

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    33/58

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

    LEADERSHIP ROLE ANALYSIS

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    34/58

    LEADERSHIP - ROLE ANALYSIS

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

    What is your role as a Leader

    SUCESSFUL

    LEADER/

    TEAM

    How do I PerceiveMy Role

    What Role Does

    the Job Want

    How OthersPerceive My Role

    What is your role as a Team Member Perceptions can be different - 3 Dimensional

    KEY TO SUCCESSFUL LEADERSHIP

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    35/58

    KEY TO SUCCESSFUL LEADERSHIP

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

    1. Know oneself

    Know

    WhatOthers

    Think

    (Percepti

    ons)

    Good

    InterpersonalSkills

    (Managing

    Conflict)

    Understanding

    Leadership StylesUnderstanding

    Emotional Blocks

    2. Know Needs

    Match Individual Needs with Team Needs -

    - Then Synchronies With Organizational Needs

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    36/58

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    37/58

    We find 2 types of Leaders

    (1)TRANSFORMATIONAL (II) TRANSACTIONAL

    CHANGE EXCHANGE

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    38/58

    TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERS

    Primary focus is change. Can communicate a

    clear vision of some future condition that

    vibes with needs of most followers. Theycreate a relationship of mutual simulation and

    elevation (Power distributed, higher order

    needs operationalized).

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    39/58

    TRANSACTIONAL LEADERS

    Leader-follower relationship is a process

    of exchange. You fulfill agreed upon

    expectations I will give you a reward. Ifnot, .. Sanctions. Focus on smoothing

    over relationships. (Power concentrated

    with leader, lower order needsoperational).

    BOTH USEFUL

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    40/58

    Leadership Skills

    In contexts that require CHANGE, focus is more

    on LEADERS (transformational leaders). What

    constitutions this type of Leadership?

    5 PRIMARY DIMENSIONS

    DETERMINING DIRECTION

    INFLUENCING FOLLOWERS

    ESTABLISHING PURPOSE

    INSPIRING FOLLOWERS

    MAKING THINGS HAPPEN

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    41/58

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    42/58

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

    CLEAR AND CONSISTENT VISION PERFECT EXECUTION

    RIGHT TIES

    PROVIDE STRONG INFRASTRUCTURE

    MAKE EVERY PERSON COUNT

    KEEP THE MISSION TOP OF MIND

    FIGHT THE RIGHT BATTLES KEEP YOUR COOL

    MARKETING CAPABILITIES-STRATEGY

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    43/58

    LEADERSHIPATTRIBUTES

    CLEAR AND CONSISTENT VISION

    If you want to Galvanize followers ,you

    simply cannot recast your messages too often You would confuse and scare people which

    will go against your Leadership style

    It needs to be simple and Aspirational Limited numbers at any point in time but

    Clear and Concise

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    44/58

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

    PERFECT EXECUTION

    To make few mistakes

    Advisers/Controllers best in class

    Players always prepared, Agile and where they

    need to be

    Winning executions

    Finding new customers

    Opening new markets

    Invent new strategies

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    45/58

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

    RIGHT TIES

    The Board

    The Investors

    Vendors

    Outsourced Partners Brand Managers/Media

    Employees

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    46/58

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

    STRONG INFRASTRUCTURE

    Mechanical and Technical Platforms

    - Upgraded and Updated

    Strong Organization structure

    - No compromise on Levels and New Wings

    Strong Logistical back ups Less time spent onPatching Holes and

    Fighting fires

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    47/58

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

    MAKE EVERY PERSON COUNT

    Well defined Roles

    Well assessed Competencies

    Goal Allocation as per Competencies Efficient Monitoring system (On Line)

    Effective Feedback System

    Practice connecting with individuals in the team tothe extent possible

    Make it simple for team members to act on theirown personal beliefs

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    48/58

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

    KEEP THE MISSION TOP OF MIND

    Daily pressures and deliverables can easily

    make you take your eye off the ball-Make sure

    to review Mission Road map Periodically( some times as frequent as daily)

    Ignore critic exhortations (Advise) to get tough

    when you know you are on the right path-Evenif critics are acclaimed as specialists

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    49/58

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

    FIGHT THE RIGHT BATTLES

    Crisis and Unforeseen events will be the order of theday

    Decide the path ahead on sticking to the originalgame plan by

    - Delegating on time and to the Right person

    - Making personal appearances where substitutescan not

    - Outsource un-hesitatingly even if initial costs arehigh as the gains will be far higher if the battle iswon

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    50/58

    LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES

    KEEP YOUR COOL Exhibit calmness and Self control at the time of

    crisis and difficulties

    Do not discuss Issues & Difficulties openly incommon forum where junior team members will

    misinterpret the significance of the words spoken

    Do not resolve controversies openly in front ofteam members specially with Cross Functional

    Teams

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    51/58

    LEADERSHIPATTRIBUTES

    MARKETING CAPABILITIES-STRATEGY

    New Methods

    New Strategies

    New Customers

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    52/58

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    53/58

    Difference Between Groups & Teams

    Emphasis on leadership role

    single point

    Individual accountability

    Group output sum of

    individual work contributions Interdependence medium

    low

    Emphasis on individual

    personal skills

    Emphasis on leadership

    process role shared

    Individual and mutual

    accountability

    Group output greater thansum of individual

    contributions

    Interdependence high

    Emphasis on

    complementarity of skills

    M G T Eff ti

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    54/58

    McGregors Team Effectiveness

    Characteristics of

    Effective Teams:

    The atmosphere is a

    working atmosphere that

    tends to be informal,

    comfortable, and relaxed.

    People are involved and

    interested

    Characteristics of

    Ineffective Teams:

    There is a climate of

    defensiveness of fear

    Enable People Enrich Knowledge Ensure Commitment

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    55/58

    LEADERSHIP

    REQUIREMENTS

    GOAL SETTING

    GOAL SETTINGGOAL SETTING

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    56/58

    GOAL SETTINGGOAL SETTING

    GOAL SETTING IS NOT LUCK

    SUCCESS OF BUSINESS PLANNING DEPENDS ONGOAL SETTING

    GOAL SETTING IS NOT IDENTIFYING ACTIVITIESAS ACTIVITIES ARE ACTIONS TAKEN TO PRODUCERESULTS.

    GOALS are OUTPUTS or RESULTS of activities whichare Pre defined with SET MEASURABLES & demarcatedouter boundaries w.r.to TIME , COST ,VOLUMES& QUALITY.

    Setting Goals

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    57/58

    BaselineGoals

    AspirationalGoals

    Stretch Goals are where your

    performance sets the standard and

    leads the market.

    This is the performance that reflects

    superior achievement and signifies

    your presence in the market

    Aspirational goals also

    determines High Performers

    2

    1

    Baseline goals are the Minimum level of

    defined achievement and which

    outpaces many of your competitors and

    exceeds expectations .

    These are the objectives you achieve to

    meet your customers expectations

    There are 2 Types- Goal setting should ensure the following

    FINALLY GOAL SETTING

  • 8/3/2019 Organization Leadership

    58/58

    N GO S NG

    GOAL SETTING SHOULD ADDRESS

    3 KEY PARAMETERS Increase Throughput in relation to Time

    (Increase of Production / Sales in the same time

    as before or same Production/Sales in reducedtime )

    Reduce Operating Cost

    (Effective Utilization of Resources With stress

    on Workmen Utilization)

    Reduce / Control Inventories

    ( Control Work in Progress)