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Orthopedic Implants

Orthopedic Implants. Orthopedic Prosthetics & Implants Ankles, Heels & Toes Prostheses Bone Cements & Fillers Bone Fixators Collagens & Bone Grafts

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Orthopedic Implants

Orthopedic Prosthetics & Implants• Ankles, Heels & Toes Prostheses• Bone Cements & Fillers• Bone Fixators• Collagens & Bone Grafts• Elbow Prostheses• External Orthotics• Finger Prostheses• Hip Prostheses• Knee Prostheses• Shoulder Prostheses• Soft Tissue Fasteners• Spinal Fixators & Implants• Tendon & Ligament Prostheses• Wrist Prostheses• Cartilage prosthesis

Active Companies in Orthopaedic• Synthes• Stryker• Johnson & Johnson• Biomet• DJO• Acumed• Arthrex• Abbott• Cytori Therapeutics• Wright Medical Technology• Smith & Nephew• Zimmer Holdings• Elekta

• Integra Lifesciences Holdings• Orthofix• Orthohelix Surgical Designs• Omni Rail Products• Orthopediatrics• B. Braun Medical• Tornier• Deroyal Industries• Exactech• Ascension Orthopedics• Ferguson Medical Group• Pioneer Surgical Technology• Medtronic

Example: OrthoSorb®• Pins perform similar to metallic fixation for

protection against shear and rotational forces, while eliminating most of its disadvantages. A gradual rate of absorption allows for an optimal transfer of support to the bone as it heals. OrthoSorb® pins are made of poly-p-dioxanone (PDS), an alternative to metal fixation for selected applications

Absorbable polymers are used to make pins,screws, and rods for orthopedic applications

Biodegradable PGA bone screws

From left: Richard-Hirschorn plate; AO compressionplate; Sherman plate, Egger's plate

Dynamic Compression Plate

Bolt Nut Washers

Used for:– fixation of fractures of the proximal or distal end of long

bones– condylar fractures of the femur– fusion of a joint– surgical procedures that involve cutting a bone• Companies:– Pioneer Surgical Technology, Synthes, Arthrex, Smith &Nephew, Zimmer Holdings, Acumed, Conmed, Johnson &Johnson• 39 approved products from 9 different companies

Use of shape memory alloy in closing the jaw bone:Before applying heat; After applying heat

Memory™ Staple

Achieve optimum compression for fusions and osteotomies– Delivered in its frozen state– The nitinol temperature-sensitive memory metalstructure reacts to the ambient temperature as well as the temperature of the patient when it is inserted– The oval strap section opens and the arms close,drawing the bone fragments or joint together in acontrolled and predictable process• Companies:– Smith & Nephew, Medtronic, Johnson & Johnson, Stryker, Biomet, Wright Medical Technology, Arthrex, Covidien, Orthofix, Acumed

External Fixation SystemUsed for– open and closed long bone fracture fixation to includetensioned wire fixation of– Periarticular fractures– Arthrodesis– Limb lengthening– Osteotomy– Reconstruction– Pseudoarthrosis– Correction of bony or soft tissue defects and deformities

Hoffman (Ilizarov and Taylor) externallong-bone fracture fixation device

External Fixation (Tempfix®)used for the treatment ofperiarticular fractures ofthe lower extremity• The frame is made withunique, lightweight,radiolucent material– patient comfort withmultiple degrees of freedom– enables x-ray and MRIviewing of the fracture

Physiological motion

Total Hip Replacement

Schematic illustration of hip joint implantation procedure

FDA Approved• Hip joint metal/polymer/metal semiconstrainedporous-coated uncemented prosthesis

FDA Approved• Hip joint metal constrained cemented or uncemented prosthesis• Hip joint metal/polymer constrained cemented or uncemented• Hip joint metal/metal semi-constrained, with a cemented

acetabular component, prosthesis• Hip joint metal/metal semi-constrained, with an uncemented

acetabular component, prosthesis• Hip joint metal/composite semi-constrained cemented prosthesis• Hip joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis• Hip joint metal/ceramic/polymer semi-constrained cemented or

nonporous uncemented prosthesis

FDA Approved• Hip joint femoral (hemi-hip) metallic cemented or

uncemented prosthesis• Hip joint (hemi-hip) acetabular metal cemented prosthesis• Hip joint metal/polyacetal cemented prosthesis• Hip joint femoral (hemi-hip) metal/polymer cemented or

uncemented prosthesis• Hip joint femoral (hemi-hip) metallic resurfacing prosthesis• Hip joint metal/polymer or ceramic/polymer semiconstrained

resurfacing cemented prosthesis• Hip joint femoral metallic cemented prosthesis• Hip joint femoral (hemi-hip) metallic prosthesis