26
© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public ITE I Chapter 6 1 OSI Data Link Layer

OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    2

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE I Chapter 6 1

OSI Data Link Layer

Page 2: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 2

Objectives

▪ Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission.

▪ Describe how the Data Link layer prepares data for transmission on network media.

▪ Describe the different types of media access control methods.

▪ Identify several common logical network topologies and describe how the logical topology determines the media access control method for that network.

▪ Explain the purpose of encapsulating packets into frames to facilitate media access.

▪ Describe the Layer 2 frame structure and identify generic fields.

▪ Explain the role of key frame header and trailer fields including addressing, QoS, type of protocol and Frame Check Sequence.

Page 3: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 3

Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media

Page 4: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 4

Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media

Page 5: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 5

Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media

Page 6: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 6

Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media

Page 7: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 7

Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media

Page 8: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 8

Data Link Layer – Accessing the Media

Page 9: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 9

Media Access Control Techniques

Page 10: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 10

Media Access Control Techniques

Page 11: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 11

Media Access Control Techniques

▪ Define Full Duplex and Half Duplex as it relates to Media Access Control for non-shared media

Full DuplexHalf

Duplex

Page 12: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 12

Media Access Control Techniques

▪ Describe the purpose of a logical topology and identify several common logical topologies

Page 13: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 13

Media Access Control Techniques

Page 14: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 14

Media Access Control Techniques

Page 15: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 15

Media Access Control Techniques

Page 16: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 16

Media Access Control Techniques

Page 17: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 17

Media Access Control Addressing and Framing Data

Page 18: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 18

Media access control addressing and framing data

Page 19: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 19

Media access control addressing and framing data

Page 20: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 20

The role of the trailer

Page 21: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 21

Example of layer two connection

Page 22: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 22

Example of layer two connection

Page 23: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 23

Example of layer two connection

Page 24: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 24

Example of layer two connection

Page 25: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 25

Example of layer two connection

Page 26: OSI Data Link Layer - Jordan University of Science and ...vtc.just.edu.jo/Documents/6- Data Link Layer.pdf · Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission. Describe

© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco PublicITE 1 Chapter 6 26