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Oulook beyond 2025

Freight Transport and

Logistics

Achievements and future plans

Ben Kraaijenhagen | IAA Linz | 2017 11 08

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Clean. Digital. Automated.

Challenges

3MAN Truck & Bus Ben Kraaijenhagen, Foresight & Environment “Arbeitswelt der Zukunft”, IAA Linz 8. November 2017

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Challenges in the transport industry. A paradigm shift is needed

Challenges

4

New drivetrains and evolution

of the combustion engine

Connectivity -

all vehicles will be connected

Automation –

towards intelligent

transport systems

Sharing economy

and new business models

Multiple technology shifts

MAN Truck & Bus Ben Kraaijenhagen, Foresight & Environment “Arbeitswelt der Zukunft”, IAA Linz 8. November 2017

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Challenges in the transport industry. Our responsibility

Challenges

Environment Health

Safety Social


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We have to adapt our working life to the challenges ahead!

Challenges

5

2039

Manufacturing jobs have largely disappeared in the West

“In the United States and most other developed nations,

manufacturing has gone the same way as agriculture –

vitally important, yet employing very few people.

Robots, automation and 3D printing, now sufficiently

perfected after decades of development, have taken over a

wide range of roles once performed by humans.***

As China and other emerging nations make the transition to

service-based economies, they too will experience this trend

in the not-too-distant future.”


http://futuretimeline.net/21stcentury/2039.htm#ref6b



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Our HMI research activities

Research and Innovations

6

Driver and passenger

Virtual applications

Virtual interior 180drg simulator


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Implementation of HMI research activities

Research and Innovations

7

Dissertation project: Gesture Control

Mock up HMI automated driving level 4

eMobility Truck (IAA 2016)

Platooning Truck Challenge 2016


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A truly integrated transport system for sustainable and efficient logistics.

Physical Internet, Vision and Roadmap

8

Source; ALICE-ETP

E2E Logistics

+30% efficiency

Framework &

Standards

Physical

Internet

Integrated urban

logistic in city

mobility systems

2020 2030 2040 2050

E2E: End to end logistics.


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FALCON and FLUXNET. Freight and Logistics in a Multimodal Context

Framework and standards, Smart Infrastructure Access Policies (SIAP)

9

Smart Infrastructure Access Policies (SIAP) for efficient use of infrastructure

2020 2030 2040 2050

Modal choice

Handbook

“lessons learned”

Collaboration, nat. & EU

Technologies &

Infrastructure

Electrification

Automation

HCV cross boarder

Digitalisation & Data

Fit for purpose

Smart infrastructure

access policies

Infrastructure design

review

Representative

network road library

Performance based

standard for vehicles

Representative fleet

Vehicle policy review

Influence mode choice

Logistics Oriented

Development

FLUXNET

Collaboration with

OECD / ITF-HCT and

ACEA / TF-HCVFALCON FALCON


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Integrated city mobility, emission free and automated driving

Multimodal design, automated driving, distributed powertrain, CO2 neutrality

Urban and Non-urban transportation

10

Urban

PBS & SIAP Automation

2020 2030 2040 2050

SIAP; Smart Infrastructure Access Policies. PBS; Performance Based Standards

City Zero

Emission Zone

Integrated urban

logistic in city

mobility systems

>12t


Emission free (BEV - REX optional)ICE

PBS & SIAP e-FuelsAutomationDistributed

powertraine-High way

Hybrid-Distributed Powertrain

>16t

ICE CO2 Neutral

Non-urban

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A complex working environment for driver and VRU

Urban Transportation

Goods

Industrial

Consumer

Parcel (e- / m- Commerce)

Waste & Cleaning

Demolition & Construction

Services

VRU, Vulnerable Road User


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Working environment is changing

Urban transportation


34_20170224_Transgourmet_Fahren_Interieur_01.MTS

34_20170224_Transgourmet_Fahren_Interieur_01.MTS

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Urban vehicle and digital solutions for future logistics and mobility

Urban transportation

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Success market roll out depends on

Fleet renewal policies

Infrastructure services and grid

Skills, Education

Access policies and standards

Intelligent routing

Market roll out

2011 Hybrid, basis e-mobility.

2015 2020 2025 2030


2017 MAN e-truck

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Automated driving, overview

Automated driving

14

Harbour

Harbour

Autonomous driving

in container terminal

Autonomous driving

terminals

Automated driving on

dedicated roads

Communication to support

cooperative driving

Highly automated driving

on high way

Autonomous driving

roadworks

Low speed following

Platooning

DB Schenker - Platooning base

development

Multi-brand platooning

Platooning

Automated driving


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Automated driving for long haul and urban applications

Urban and non-urban transportation

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Success market roll out depends on

Technology and Infrastructure

Acceptance society

Cost –benefit for logistics

Skills, education

Access policies and standards

2015 2020 2025 2030

Dedicated areas Roll out

Long haul Roll out

Urban Roll out


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Working environment is changing

Non-urban transportation

HMI automated driving level 4


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Combining vehicle and logistics efficiency: The TRANSFORMERS project

Next step in long haul transportation; TRANSFORMERS

17

Source; Transformers

Main target; 25% reduction of CO2 emissions in g/t.km


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Combining vehicle and logistics efficiency: The AEROFLEX project

Next step in long haul transportation; AEROFLEX

THE VISION OF THE AEROFLEX IS TO SUPPORT

VEHICLE MANUFACTURERS TO ACHIEVE THE

COMING CHALLENGES FOR ROAD TRANSPORT.

Main target; overall efficiency gains of at least

18-33%

Source; AEROFLEX

MAN Truck & Bus Ben Kraaijenhagen, Foresight & Environment “Arbeitswelt der Zukunft”, IAA Linz 8. November 2017 18

The challenges and targeted advances for the regulatory framework

Smart Loading Unit Smart Consolidation

Concepts must be developed

to enable the full transport matrix

in order to use the infrastructure optimally.

Data 2013 European Environment Agency, 2015

Eurostat 2012 + EU Environment Agency data 2010


23 partner from 7 EU-countries and TR:(Daimler in project Sounding Board).

Duration: 42 months, 10/17 – 03/21Sounding Board, representatives of authorities, policy makers, logistics, and industry.

(5 OEMs, 4 Tier 1 suppliers, 13 Associations, 14 Logistics, 1 ETP, 5 Research Institutes, 6 Ministries)

Funding from EU Horizon 2020 under Grant Agreement 769658


http://www.google.nl/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwijr_rqgPbPAhUID8AKHWYCC6kQjRwIBw&url=http://www.kdc-mainport.nl/index.php/nl/organisatie&psig=AFQjCNHnX2kthqk5PyIt78KU6sI1QPZ3tQ&ust=1477486651464158

http://www.google.nl/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwijr_rqgPbPAhUID8AKHWYCC6kQjRwIBw&url=http://www.kdc-mainport.nl/index.php/nl/organisatie&psig=AFQjCNHnX2kthqk5PyIt78KU6sI1QPZ3tQ&ust=1477486651464158

http://www.google.nl/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwi-v9On6rnQAhWGvRQKHVeOCNQQjRwIBw&url=http://stichtingpresent.nl/utrecht/meedoen-als/bedrijf/tno-logo/&psig=AFQjCNEndPvtXXhkN84SKEkQbqoKtQFiLg&ust=1479817068700054

http://www.google.nl/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwi-v9On6rnQAhWGvRQKHVeOCNQQjRwIBw&url=http://stichtingpresent.nl/utrecht/meedoen-als/bedrijf/tno-logo/&psig=AFQjCNEndPvtXXhkN84SKEkQbqoKtQFiLg&ust=1479817068700054

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Contribution CV industry

Summary to adapt our working life to the challenges ahead

21

E2E Logistics

+30% efficiency

Framework &

Standards

Integrated urban

logistic in city

mobility systems

20

20

20

40

Skills and education for all involved in the logistics operations

Smart Infrastructure Access Policies (SIAP) and Performance Based Standards (PBS)

Standards for energy management, automated driving and communication protocols for the

complete vehicle in a multi-brand application and multi modal environment

Dedicated truck concepts to transport multimodal loading units in non-city transportation

Dedicated vehicle concepts for urban logistics and mobility

Smart loading units for improved load factor

Automation and automated driving for increased efficiency with regard to

Handling of loading units a/o cargo

Operation at hubs, terminals and distribution centres

Safe and effective usage of road infrastructure and vehicles


22MAN Truck & Bus Ben Kraaijenhagen, Foresight & Environment Logistics Collaborative Innovation Days, March 31st 2017

Q&A

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Oulook beyond 2025 Freight Transport and Logisticsarbeitsforschung.at/wp-media/04_Kraaijenhagen_IAA-Linz_171108Final.… · Oulook beyond 2025 Freight Transport and Logistics