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CCAFS MOT: Developing a tool to support policymakers’ decisions about effecAve miAgaAon opAons in agriculture Diana Feliciano, Dali Nayak, Sylvia Vetter, Jon Hillier Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, 23 St Machar Drive, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, Scotland, UK [email protected] Ques%on 2: What further informa%on is needed? Acknowledgements: This work was undertaken as part of the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS), which is a strategic partnership of CGIAR and Future Earth. This research was carried out with funding by the European Union (EU) and with technical support from the Interna?onal Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD). The views expressed in the document cannot be taken to reflect the official opinions of CGIAR, Future Earth, or donors. For more informaAon: hMps://ccafs.cgiar.org/miAgaAonopAonstoolagriculture#.VZLB06NwbDD INTERFACE Figure 1 – Soil input page Ques%on 1: Would this tool provide you relevant informa%on to support the decisions you have to make? General Input Region Country Indonesia Climate Tropical moist Is the climate semiarid or arid No Soil CHOOSE Simplified input choose soil type light soil (e.g. sandy), low SOC Soil texture Coarse Soil organic C (%) 1.2 Soil N content (%) 0.12 Soil pH 7 Bulk density (g cm 3 ) 1.7 Was there a change? Land use change Arable to Grassland Results What dis%nguishes the CCAFS MOT? It is easy and quick to fill (510 minutes) It es?mates the miAgaAon potenAal of several management op?ons It ranks the miAgaAon opAons according to their mi?ga?on poten?al It joins several empirical models to es?mate GHG emissions Interface 227.6 kg.ha 1 279.7 kg.ha 1 1211 kg.ha 1 Fer?lizer produc?on Fer?lizer induced field emissions Methane emissions Gross emissions Unit Per area 1753 kg CO 2 eq ha 1 Per yield 0.351 kg CO 2 eq kg 1 How are we developing it? We have been hos?ng webinars and workshops with na?onal planners, prac??oners, researchers, and CCAFS project leaders from all over the world to refine the tool and to iden?fy the informa?on needed. 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 Reduced Allage No Allage Applying ammonium sulphate Applying straw offseason Use slow release ferAlisers Balance nitrogen applicaAon tonnes CO2 equivalent ha1 yr1 Management APPLICATION NOT CHOSEN Crop type Rice Unit Crop yield 5 tonnes/ha Residue in development Specific climate categorization for rice Baseline management Rice management Crop duration 100 days Water management Water regime Prewater regime Soil management How long are you doing this practice? Tillage Conventional tillage more than 20 years Cover cropping Not added more than 20 years Organic fertilizer Organic fertilizer CHOOSE Select the type of organic fertilizer (tonnes ha 1 ) Compost Incorporated Compost (zero emissions) 1% N 1 1 Manure Incorporated Cattle Farmyard manure 0.6% N 0 0 Residue Not incorporated Strawoff season 15 1 Synthetic fertilizer CHOOSE Simplified input 1 Simplified fertilizer information Choose fertilizer amount Fertilizer Nutrient (kg ha 1 ) Urea 46.4% N N 148 Super phosphate 21% P2O5 P 74 Muriate of potash / Potassium Chloride 60% K2 K 74 RICE less than 20 years less than 20 years less than 20 years Warm subhumid tropics Multiple drainage Short drainage Choose Fertilizer Amount How long are you doing this practice? Go to Results

Our Common Future poster CCAFS-MOT Diana feliciano july 2015

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Page 1: Our Common Future poster CCAFS-MOT Diana feliciano july 2015

CCAFS  MOT:  Developing  a  tool  to  support  policy-­‐makers’  decisions  about  effecAve  miAgaAon  opAons  in  agriculture  

 Diana Feliciano, Dali Nayak, Sylvia Vetter, Jon Hillier  

   Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen,

23 St Machar Drive, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, Scotland, UK [email protected]

   

Ques%on  2:  What  further  informa%on  is  needed?  

Acknowledgements:   This   work  was   undertaken   as   part   of   the  CGIAR   Research   Program   on   Climate   Change,   Agriculture   and   Food   Security   (CCAFS),   which   is   a   strategic   partnership   of  CGIAR   and   Future  Earth.  This  research  was  carried  out  with  funding  by  the  European  Union  (EU)  and  with  technical  support  from  the  Interna?onal  Fund  for  Agricultural  Development  (IFAD).  The  views  expressed  in  the  document  cannot  be  taken  to  reflect  the  official  opinions  of  CGIAR,  Future  Earth,  or  donors.  For  more  informaAon:  hMps://ccafs.cgiar.org/miAgaAon-­‐opAons-­‐tool-­‐agriculture#.VZLB06NwbDD      

INTERFACE

Figure  1  –  Soil  input  page      

Ques%on  1:  Would  this  tool  provide  you  relevant  informa%on  to  support  the  decisions  you  have  to  make?    

General  InputRegion

Country Indonesia

Climate Tropical  moistIs  the  climate  semiarid  or  arid No

Soil

CHOOSE Simplified  input

choose  soil  type light  soil  (e.g.  sandy),  low  SOC

Soil  texture CoarseSoil  organic  C  (%) 1.2Soil  N  content  (%) 0.12Soil  pH 7Bulk  density  (g  cm-­‐3) 1.7

Was  there  a  change?Land  use  change Arable  to  Grassland

Results  

What  dis%nguishes  the  CCAFS  MOT?  •  It  is  easy  and  quick  to  fill  (5-­‐10  minutes)  •  It  es?mates  the  miAgaAon  potenAal  of  several  management  op?ons    •  It  ranks  the  miAgaAon  opAons  according  to  their  mi?ga?on  poten?al    •  It  joins  several  empirical  models  to  es?mate  GHG  emissions    

Interface  

227.6  kg.ha-­‐1    

279.7  kg.ha-­‐1  1211  

kg.ha-­‐1  

Fer?lizer  produc?on  Fer?lizer  induced  field  emissions  Methane  emissions  

Gross  emissions  

 

 Unit  

 Per  area  

 1753  

 kg  CO2eq  ha-­‐1  

   

Per  yield    

0.351    

kg  CO2eq  kg-­‐1      

How  are  we  developing  it?  We   have   been   hos?ng     webinars   and   workshops   with   na?onal   planners,  prac??oners,   researchers,   and   CCAFS   project   leaders   from   all   over   the   world   to  refine  the  tool  and  to  iden?fy  the  informa?on  needed.  

-­‐2   -­‐1.5   -­‐1   -­‐0.5   0  

Reduced  Allage  

No  Allage  

Applying  ammonium  sulphate  

Applying  straw  off-­‐season  

Use  slow  release  ferAlisers  

Balance  nitrogen  applicaAon    

tonnes  CO2  equivalent  ha-­‐1  yr-­‐1  

Management  APPLICATION  NOT  CHOSEN

Crop  type         Rice

UnitCrop  yield         5 tonnes/haResidue         in  development

Specific  climate  categorization  for  rice

Baseline  management

Rice  management

Crop  duration 100 days

Water  managementWater  regimePre-­‐water  regime

Soil  management  How  long  are  you  doing  this  practice?

Tillage Conventional  tillage more  than  20  yearsCover  cropping Not  added more  than  20  years

Organic  fertilizer

Organic  fertilizer CHOOSE Select  the  type  of  organic  fertilizer (tonnes  ha-­‐1)

Compost Incorporated Compost  (zero  emissions)  -­‐  1%  N 1 1Manure Incorporated Cattle  Farmyard  manure  -­‐  0.6%  N 0 0Residue Not  incorporated Straw-­‐off  season 15 1

Synthetic  fertilizer

CHOOSE           Simplified  input1

Simplified  fertilizer  information

Choose  fertilizer  amount      

Fertilizer Nutrient  (kg  ha-­‐1)Urea  -­‐  46.4%  N N 148Super  phosphate  -­‐  21%  P2O5 P 74Muriate  of  potash  /  Potassium  Chloride  -­‐  60%  K2O K 74

RICE

less  than  20  yearsless  than  20  yearsless  than  20  years

Warm  subhumid  tropics

Multiple  drainageShort  drainage

Choose  Fertilizer  Amount How  long  are  you  doing  this  practice?

Go  to  Results