Outline EURELECTRIC & activities on e-mobility A paradigm shift of energy & transport Bringing the customer on board Demonstrating eMobility in Europe:

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Slide 2 Outline EURELECTRIC & activities on e-mobility A paradigm shift of energy & transport Bringing the customer on board Demonstrating eMobility in Europe: Green eMotion Slide 3 Eurelectric & activities on e-mobility ENERGY POLICY & GENERATION ENVIRONMENT & SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MARKETS NETWORKS & DISTRIBUTION Task Force Electric Vehicles under Networks : EV are Part of tomorrows smart distribution ne Slide 4 Slide 5 Putting eMobility on the policy agenda since 2008 Slide 6 Eurelectric participates in several EU initiatives to promote e-Mobility CARS21RDD projects Expert Group Future Transport Fuels M/468 Slide 7 A paradigm shift of energy & transport Renewable energy sources Sustainable economy Alternative Drive trains Slide 8 European Electric Vehicle Congress - 26 Snapshot of tomorrow s smart energy system -Large scale integration of intermittent decentralised generation - New types of loads connected to the distribution grid Evs, PVs - Demand side management Slide 9 Results of control strategies on grid reinforcements No control strategy 3.7 kW 11 kW 3.7 kW 11 kW 3.7 kW 11 kW Control strategy: Unidirectional power flow Bidirectional communication Control strategy: Unidirectional power flow Bidirectional communication Control strategy: Bidirectional power flow Bidirectional communication Control strategy: Bidirectional power flow Bidirectional communication Smart charging in an absolute prerequisite Slide 10 Has the customer an interest in V2G? Slide 11 Bringing customers on board Off-peak charging schemes (22:00-06:00) with a price incentive compared to normal charging cost. Low user acceptance is observed for participation in Vehicle-to-Grid scheme (V2G, bidirectional communication) Financial benefits for user to join V2G Slide 12 Customer key determinants Price Convenience User friendliness Slide 13 Regulatory Framework Demand side management Customer incentives Introduce low-carbon fuels Green public procurement Market Bringing technologies into the market Business models Standards Harmonised interface Communication Protocols A integrated approach to deliver eMobility responding to customer needs Slide 14 Development of an European Framework for Electro-mobility Green eMotion FP7 call TRANSPORT - 2010 TREN -1 42 partners Project Start: March 2011 Slide 15 Green eMotion: Overall Project Aim EU project Green eMotion Proof of interoperability Proof of protocols and interfaces Marketplace and advanced services Consumer awareness and acceptance National / regional projects Proof technology Test of operation and billing First business models Initial local consumer awareness Mass market (start) Standardised solutions for vehicles infrastructure, network and IT applications Preconditions and user acceptance Legislative support Policies and regulation Consumer incentives EU-wide market roll out Connection of national / regional projects Market place Interoperability and standards Slide 16 Project Consortium + External Stakeholders to facilitate the access to information not held by the consortium, to disseminate Green eMotion knowledge and encourage its application outside the consortium Industries: Alstom, Better Place, Bosch, IBM, SAP, Siemens Utilities: Danish Energy Association, EDF, Endesa, Enel, ESB, Eurelectric, Iberdrola, RWE, PPC Electric Vehicle Manufacturers: BMW, Daimler, Micro-Vett, Nissan, Renault Municipalities: Barcelona, Berlin, Bornholm, Copenhagen, Cork, Dublin, Malaga, Malm, Rome Research Institutions and Universities: Cartif, Cidaut, CTL, DTU, ECN, Imperial, IREC, RSE, TCD, Tecnalia EV Technology Institutions: DTI, FKA, TV Nord Slide 17 Work Structure Administrative WP: Dissemination (WP10), Project Management (WP11) EU-wide inventory Demonstration WP Green eMotion framework demonstration EU-wide demonstration Synchronisation of demonstration regions WP1 Urban electro- mobility concepts WP2 WP8 Ongoing demon- stration projects G4V, MERGE, EDISON WP7: Harmonisation of technology & standards WP9: Technical, environmental, economic and social evaluation Subject: Integrated European demonstration on electro-mobility Vehicles, infrastructure, grid, IT applications, user acceptance Electromoblity services / ICT solutions Grid EV-olution WP3 WP4 Recharging infrastructure EV technology validation WP5 WP6 Technical WP Slide 18 Demonstration of European market place for e-Mobility Slide 19 Envisioned Results Promote common standards to allow electric vehicles to be charged in the whole EU (M/468 CEN/CENELEC) Encourage installation of public accessible charging infrastructure Promote the development of smart electricity grids Implement pilot for a European market place for electro mobility Raise awareness and increase user acceptance for electro mobility