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Outline for Emergency Disaster Plan Chain of Command/Communication Tree Emergency Phone Numbers & info Employee Records/Personnel Info Onsite location Offsite location Payroll Company name Account number Payroll Rep Phone/email Office Lease/Building Deed Onsite location Offsite location Insurance Gen’l Liability/Commercial Umbrella Other (auto, professional liability, etc.) Directors & Officers’ Liability Health Insurance Unemployment Insurance List Company/Underwriter, Policy #, Rep’s contact info & Broker contact info for each Financial Info Bank Names Account Numbers Brand Reps Contact info Investment Financial Planner/Broker Company Rep name Contact info (Identify those authorized on accounts, check signers, etc.) Inventory Business, Casualty, Disaster and Theft Loss Workbook
Business Continuity & Disaster Preparedness Plan (Ready Business) Supplier & Contracts Shelter in Place Plan Evacuation Plan (Disability Plan) Relocation Plan (Disability Plan) – MOUs with agencies Emergency Procedures Informing the Public/Press Medical Emergency Explosion & Random Acts of Violence Flooding/Water Damage Chemical Accident Hurricane Phone/Mail/Suspicious Object Threats Power Loss Thunderstorm/Tornado Fire Emergency Evacuation Procedure IT/Data Procedures
CHAIN OF COMMAND
During and immediately following a disaster, the Emergency Plan should identify key
staff, including a line of succession, who will have decision-making authorization for the
agency.
EXAMPLE:
CEO/Executive Director, etc., Contact Info
COO, Contact Info
Director, Contact Info
Director, Contact Info
CFO
Director
PERSONNEL ROSTER
NAME WORK LOCATION C ONTACT # CONTACT #
BUSINESS CONTINUITY AND DISASTER PREPAREDNESS PLAN
Plan to stay in Business If this location is not accessible
We will operate from location below
_____________________________________ ________________________________
Business Name Business Name
_____________________________________ ________________________________
Address Address
_____________________________________ ________________________________
City, State, Zip Code City, State, Zip Code
_____________________________________ ________________________________
Telephone Number Telephone Number
The following person is the primary crisis manager If the primary crisis manager is unable
and will serve as the company spokesperson in an to manage the crisis, the person below will
emergency. succeed in management.
_________________________________________ _________________________________
Primary Emergency Contact Secondary Emergency Contact
_________________________________________ _________________________________
Telephone Number Telephone Number
_________________________________________ _________________________________
Alternate Number Alternate Number
_________________________________________ _________________________________
e-Mail e-Mail
Emergency Contact Information
Dial 911 in an Emergency
_________________________________________
Non-Emergency Police/Fire Number
_________________________________________
Insurance Provider
EMPLOYEE RECORDS/PERSONNEL INFO
Names, home addresses, phone numbers, e-mail, emergency contacts, etc.
Onsite Location Offsite Location
I-9s _____________ _____________
Payroll
Company Name ____________________________________
Account Number ____________________________________
Payroll Rep ____________________________________
Phone Number ____________________________________
e-Mail ____________________________________
Onsite Location Offsite Location
Office Lease/Building Deed ______________ _____________
Insurance
General Liability/Commercial Umbrella
Company/Underwriter _________________________________
Policy Number _________________________________
Representative Name _________________________________
Representative Number _________________________________
Representative e-mail _________________________________
Broker Name _________________________________
Broker Phone _________________________________
Broker e-mail _________________________________
Other Insurances (auto, professional liability, etc.)
Auto Name _________________________________
Policy Number(s) _________________________________
Representative Name _________________________________
Representative Phone # _________________________________
Representative e-mail _________________________________
Health Insurance Company
Company/Underwriter _________________________________
Policy Number _________________________________
Representative Name _________________________________
Representative Phone # _________________________________
Representative e-mail _________________________________
Directors & Officers Liability
Company/Underwriter _________________________________
Policy Number _________________________________
Representative Name _________________________________
Representative Phone # _________________________________
Representative e-mail _________________________________
Unemployment Insurance
Company/Underwriter _________________________________
Policy Number _________________________________
Representative Name _________________________________
Representative Phone # _________________________________
Representative e-mail _________________________________
Financial Information
Bank Name(s) ____________________________________________
Account Numbers ____________________________________________
Branch Representative ____________________________________________
Representative Phone # ____________________________________________
Representative e-mail ____________________________________________
Investment Information
Financial Planner/Broker _____________________________________________
Representative Name _____________________________________________
Representative Phone # _____________________________________________
Representative e-mail _____________________________________________
Authorized to make financial transfers ________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
Authorized to sign checks ________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
• PLEASE NOTE: All departments -- Financial, Administrative and Program -- should each
define documents/files that they would need to access to continue operations in the case of an
emergency. This includes client data as well as individual documents, etc. Also, historic
documents that are of significant value/relevance to the agencies should be considered –
incorporating such solutions as scanning to have in electronic format and storage onsite and
offsite.
BUSINESS CONTINUITY AND DISASTER PREPAREDNESS PLAN
Suppliers & Contractors
Company Name: ________________________________________________________________
Street Address: ________________________________________________________________
City: _____________________________ State: __________ Zip Code: __________
Phone: ________________________ Fax: _______________________
e-mail: _____________________________________________________________________
Contact Name: _____________________________ Account # _____________________
Materials/Services Provided: _____________________________________________________
If this company experiences a disaster, we will obtain supplies/materials/services from the following:
Company Name: ________________________________________________________________
Street Address: ________________________________________________________________
City: _____________________________ State: __________ Zip Code: __________
Phone: ________________________ Fax: _______________________
e-mail: _____________________________________________________________________
Contact Name: _____________________________ Account # _____________________
Materials/Services Provided: _____________________________________________________
If this company experiences a disaster, we will obtain supplies/materials/services from the following:
Company Name: ________________________________________________________________
Street Address: ________________________________________________________________
City: _____________________________ State: __________ Zip Code: __________
Phone: ________________________ Fax: _______________________
e-mail: _____________________________________________________________________
Contact Name: _____________________________ Account # _____________________
Materials/Services Provided: _____________________________________________________
BUSINESS CONTINUITY AND DISASTER PREPAREDNESS PLAN
Shelter in Place Plan for _____________________________________________________________
Insert Address
The following natural and man-made disasters could impact our business:
Hurricanes Explosion/Random Acts of Violence
Tornadoes/Thunder Storm Fire
Chemical Spill Flood/Water Damage
Power Loss Medical Emergency
Phone & Mail Threat/Suspicious Objects
(name other potential threats)
Emergency Supplies have been collected & location communicated to staff
Building & Site maps posted
Practice shelter procedures designated number of times each year (such as fire drills, etc.)
If agency must take shelter quickly:
1. Warning System: ___________________________________________________________
a. To be tested and results recorded ______ times per year.
2. Storm Shelter Location: _____________________________________________________
3. “Seal the Room” Shelter Location: __________________________________________
4. Shelter Location & Alternate: ________________________________________________
a. Responsibilities Include:
b.
5. Shut Down Manager & Alternate: ________________________________________________
a. Responsibilities Include: ________________________________________________
6. _________________________________ is responsible for issuing the “all clear”.
INFORMING THE PUBLIC/PRESS
The appropriate person to submit the message, as designated early on in the identification of chain-of-command, crafts the message and releases it to contacts at:
Local TV network stations:
Station Name of Contact Phone Number e-Mail
Station Name of Contact Phone Number e-Mail
Station Name of Contact Phone Number e-Mail
Station Name of Contact Phone Number e-Mail Local Newspaper:
Name Name of Contact Phone Number e-Mail Local Radio Station
Station Name of Contact Phone Number e-Mail
Station Name of Contact Phone Number e-Mail
Station Name of Contact Phone Number e-Mail Don’t forget updating social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter, etc.
MEDICAL EMERGENCY
The policy for our organization:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Location of First Aid Kit: __________________________________________________
Telephone Numbers:
Dial 911 for Emergency
Police/Fire Non-Emergency Number: _______________________________________
Primary Emergency Agency Contact: _______________________________________
(Follow contact protocol as detailed in beginning of plan)
General Rules to Remember in a Medical Emergency:
1. Unless it is a life-threatening situation, employees are not to attempt to render ANY first aid
before trained staff or paramedics arrive.
2. Do not attempt to move a person who has fallen and who appears to be in pain.
3. Avoid unnecessary conversation with, or about, the ill or injured person. Some people may
react adversely to what is said. Limit conversation to quiet reassurances. Keep bystanders as
far away from the injured person as is possible.
4. Do not discuss the possible causes of an accident or any condition that may have contributed
to the cause. Do not apologize or accept any responsibility for the accident or condition.
5. Follow communication protocol for speaking with authorities/media as outlined in beginning of
plan.
EXPLOSION
The policy for our organization:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Telephone Numbers:
Dial 911 for Emergency
Police/Fire Non-Emergency Number: _______________________________________
Primary Emergency Agency Contact: _______________________________________
(Follow contact protocol as detailed in beginning of plan)
General Rules to Follow After an Explosion:
1. Since one event can be followed by another, remain alert. There may be more danger yet to
occur.
2. For protection, take cover under a table or desk and remain there for at least 60 seconds.
Stay away from windows, mirrors, overhead fixtures, filing cabinets, bookcases and electrical
equipment.
3. If an evacuation is ordered, alert staff and clients and request they leave the premises. Ensure
that all staff and clients are accounted for after evacuation. Be especially cognizant of any
disabled staff or clients that may require additional assistance to vacate the building. Do not
attempt to move seriously injured persons unless there is definite, imminent danger (building
collapse, fire, etc.). Avoid known problem areas – gas lines, fire hazard areas, etc. Once
outside the building, move as far away as is possible.
4. Open doors carefully – be aware of possible falling objects.
5. Do not use elevators.
6. Do not use matches or lighters for visibility in case of power loss – could trigger explosion.
7. Avoid using telephones, cell phones and hand radios which could cause electrical sparks or
the signals could trigger other explosive devices.
8. Follow communication protocol for speaking with authorities/media as outlined in beginning of
plan.
RANDOM ACTS OF VIOLENCE
The policy for our organization:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Telephone Numbers:
Dial 911 for Emergency
Police/Fire Non-Emergency Number: _______________________________________
Primary Emergency Agency Contact: _______________________________________
(Follow contact protocol as detailed in beginning of plan)
General Rules to Follow Before and After Random Acts of Violence:
1. Do not attempt to apprehend or subdue the person – if the potential for violence seems
possible/imminent, contact agency security and/or police.
2. Create a plan, including code words, to signal to agency members that a potential situation is
possible, in progress or has occurred. Outline and communicate to staff the responsibilities of
each and the actions to take under various possible scenarios, as is possible to occur in the
agency.
3. Follow communication protocol for speaking with authorities/media as outlined in beginning of
plan.
FLOODING & WATER DAMAGE
The policy for our organization:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Telephone Numbers:
Dial 911 for Emergency
Police/Fire Non-Emergency Number: _______________________________________
Primary Emergency Agency Contact: _______________________________________
(Follow contact protocol as detailed in beginning of plan)
Where needed materials are stored: ___________________________________________________
Water turn off: ____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
General Rules to Follow in a Water Emergency:
1. Notify the proper authorities/response personnel
2. If there are electrical appliances or electrical outlets near the leak, use extreme caution until
the power is turned off. If there is the slightest possibility of danger, evacuate the area
immediately.
3. If you know the source of the water leakage and feel confident that it can be stopped
(unclogging a drain, turn off the water, etc.) do so with caution.
4. Take measures to protect any equipment/files/materials that may become damaged. Take
only the steps required to avoid or reduce immediate water damage. For example, covering
large objects with plastic sheeting, moving (carefully) small or light objects out of the
emergency area if it can be done safely, etc.
CHEMICAL SPILL & FIRE
If a chemical spill occurs:
1. If toxic chemicals come in contact with skin, have the victim remove affected clothing and
immediately flush the affected area with clear water. The best location in the agency to
accomplish this is _______________________________________________________.
2. Notify the appropriate agency/emergency response personnel.
3. If there is any possibility of danger, evacuate the area. If the chemical is a potential threat to
the air conditioning and/or heating system, take the following steps to shut the system down:
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
If a chemical fire occurs:
1. Notify the appropriate agency/emergency response personnel.
2. If the fire is small, attempt to put it out with an appropriate fire extinguisher (not water or unknown
liquid). Do not jeopardize personal safety. Extinguishers are located:
______________________________________
3. Never allow the fire to come between you and exits.
4. Evacuate the area if the fire is too big to extinguish. Close doors and windows, if possible, to
confine the fire. Go to previously designated areas as far from the danger as possible.
5. Avoid breaking windows where the fire is located – oxygen feeds and exacerbates the issue.
6. Ensure that all staff and clients are accounted for after evacuation. Be especially cognizant of any
disabled staff or clients that may require additional assistance to vacate the building. Do not
attempt to save possessions at the risk of personal safety – yours or others.
7. Do not return to the emergency area until the all-clear is given.
HURRICANE
Although hurricanes can be tracked for days their erratic nature makes it difficult to predict where they
will hit land until a few hours before it happens. Having a plan in place that is fully communicated and
understood by staff and clients alike will serve to mitigate the effects and reduce downtime following
the disaster. It is crucial that the staff follow the plan in preparing for possible landfall and monitor
closely the advisories issued by the National Weather Service.
The policy for our organization in case of a Hurricane Watch (a hurricane poses a threat to the
region and could make landfall within 24 to 36 hours):
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
The policy for our organization in case of a Hurricane Warning (a hurricane is expected within 24
hours):
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Telephone Numbers:
Dial 911 for Emergency
Police/Fire Non-Emergency Number: _______________________________________
Primary Emergency Agency Contact: _______________________________________
(Follow contact protocol as detailed in beginning of plan)
Where needed materials are stored: ___________________________________________________
PHONE THREAT, MAIL THREAT, SUSPICIOUS OBJECT
The policy for our organization:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Telephone Numbers:
Dial 911 for Emergency
Police/Fire Non-Emergency Number: _______________________________________
Primary Emergency Agency Contact: _______________________________________
(Follow contact protocol as detailed in beginning of plan)
If a telephone threat comes into the agency:
1. Listen carefully. Try to keep the caller talking in an attempt to gather more information.
2. Notify the appropriate contacts in the agency (according to protocol outlined previously) or, if
possible, signal to a colleague to call.
3. As soon as possible, complete a telephone threat report, writing down as many details as
possible. This information is to be turned over to security and police interviewers.
4. Do not discuss the threat with anyone other the appropriate contacts (agency, security &
police)
5. If evacuation is ordered, go to a designated area, as far away from danger as possible.
Ensure that all staff and clients are accounted for after the evacuation. Be especially
cognizant of any disabled staff or clients that may require additional assistance to vacate the
building.
If a written threat or suspicious package is received by the agency or a suspicious object is
found on the premises:
1. Do not allow anyone to handle it or go near it.
2. Notify the appropriate contacts, including police (according to protocol outlined previously).
3. Have the person who received/found the item record everything he/she remembers about the
incident. This will be required by security and police interviewers.
4. Follow orders as directed; if evacuation is ordered, go to a designated area, as far away from
danger as possible. Ensure that all staff and clients are accounted for after the evacuation.
Be especially cognizant of any disabled staff or clients that may require additional assistance
to vacate the building.
POWER LOSS
The policy for our organization if the power goes out:
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Flashlights are located: ____________________________________________________________
Telephone Numbers:
Electric Provider Phone # ____________________________________________________________
Primary Emergency Agency Contact: __________________________________________________
(Follow contact protocol as detailed in beginning of plan)
In general:
1. Remain calm
2. Provide assistance to visitors, volunteers, staff and clients by directing to a pre-designated
safe area located ____________________________________________________________
Do not let anyone go down dark stairs by themselves. Open blinds, etc. to let in as much
natural light as possible.
3. If in an unlighted area, proceed cautiously to an area that has emergency lights. Walk slowly,
listen for other people and sound cues/instructions.
4. If in an elevator, stay calm. Use intercom or emergency button.
5. If evacuation is ordered, go to a designated area, as far away from danger as possible.
Ensure that all staff and clients are accounted for after the evacuation. Be especially
cognizant of any disabled staff or clients that may require additional assistance to vacate the
building.
THUNDERSTORM/TORNADO
The policy for our organization if the a severe thunderstorm or tornado hits:
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Flashlights are located: _____________________________________________________________
Battery-powered radio located: _______________________________________________________
General Rules to Follow:
1. Stay away from exterior walls and glass. If possible back up computer files and move
computer equipment away from windows.
2. In a tornado, crouch along interior walls and cover your head. Interior rooms with no windows
are safest.
3. Stay out of elevators. Use the telephone and cellphones for emergency purposes only.
4. Do not leave secure areas until instructed. Be especially cognizant of any disabled staff or
clients that may require additional assistance – be polite yet firm. If they refuse to comply,
leave them and seek shelter.
5. See sections on power loss, flooding and water damage.
WINTER STORM/FREEZING TEMPERATURES (not as common but one never knows!)
1. Winter storms are generally preceded by broadcast warnings; stay tuned via radio, TV or the
internet weather sites.
2. Back up computer files before leaving the facility.
3. Mark the least dangerous access and exit routes of the facility; beware of icy staircases,
walkways, etc.
4. If frozen pipes are a possibility, take all precautions to avoid them by draining water, leaving
faucets on with a low stream or by doing this: ______________________________________
5. See sections on power loss and water damage.
FIRE
The policy for our organization:
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Fire Extinguishers/Fire Hoses are here: ________________________________________________
We have this type of fire-detection & suppression system in our building:
________________________________________________________________________________
Telephone Numbers:
Dial 911 for Emergency
Police/Fire Non-Emergency Number: __________________________________________________
Primary Emergency Agency Contact: __________________________________________________
Contact Info for Fire Detection/Suppression System: ______________________________________
(Follow contact protocol as detailed in beginning of plan)
General Rules to Follow in Case of a Fire:
1. Make the necessary calls, as detailed in communication plan – give name, location, type
and/or cause of the fire, if emergency medical help is necessary.
2. If the fire is small, attempt to put it out with a fire extinguisher. Do not jeopardize personal
safety to do so.
3. Never allow the fire to come between you and the exit.
4. Disconnect electrical equipment that is on fire if safe to do so (throw circuit breaker)
The location of the circuit breaker is ______________________________________________
5. Evacuate the area if unable to extinguish it safely. Close doors and windows, if possible, to
confine the fire. Go to previously designated areas as far from the danger as possible.
6. Avoid breaking windows where the fire is located – oxygen feeds and exacerbates the issue.
7. Do not open hot doors. Before opening any door, touch near the top; if it is hot, or smoke is
visible, do not open the door.
8. Do not use elevators
9. Do not attempt to save possessions or equipment at the risk of personal injury.
10. Ensure that all staff and clients are accounted for after evacuation. Be especially cognizant of
any disabled staff or clients that may require additional assistance to vacate the building. Do
not attempt to save possessions at the risk of personal safety – yours or others.
11. Do not return to the emergency area until the all-clear is given.
12. All fires, no matter the size, must be reported
EMERGENCY EVACUATION PROCEDURE
The policy for our organization if the evacuation alarm is sounded or are told to evacuate the building:
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Evacuation diagrams are posted: _____________________________________________________
General Rules to Follow in Evacuations:
1. Immediately shut down all hazardous operations (equipment in use, etc.)
2. Leave quickly
3. Ensure that all staff and clients are accounted for after evacuation. Be especially cognizant of any
disabled staff or clients that may require additional assistance to vacate the building. Make sure
all rooms are checked and cleared, including rest rooms, copier rooms, etc.
4. Shut all doors behind you as you go, closed doors can slow the spread of fire, smoke and water.
5. Proceed as quickly as possible, but in an orderly manner. Hold handrails when on stairs.
6. Once out of the building, move to a previously designated safe area. Keep roadways free for
emergency vehicles.
Computers & Technology
Computer crashes, whether they are due to natural or manmade disasters or hardware failure, are
devastating to the operation of an agency. Consider the following to prepare for computer/IT
recovery after a disaster.
Inventory all hardware and software that is in use by your agency for everyday operations (see
inventory sheets). Also include the make, model and serial number of all hardware, including
computers, printers, phones, cell phones, etc. Also document the serial numbers/key numbers
for software licenses for each machine. Keeping a file on purchase receipts will help when
documenting loss for insurance purposes, keeping track of warranties, etc.
Diagram the network structure for your agency – this will be beneficial for the restoration of
backup tapes and reinstalled.
Create/maintain a list of vendors and their contact information – keep a copy offsite (or online)
Document all passwords (including individual employees’) required to access files and data –
store offsite as well
Fully utilize the capabilities of your phone system – forwarding, retrieval of voice mail,
changing voice mail contact information, etc. Ensure that employees know and understand
how to utilize these features.
Have the ability to manage and update website from offsite.
Ensure that all employees can and know how to access e-mail from alternative sources.
Computer Data
Once data is lost, it is usually lost forever. Attempting to recover data is often futile and always costly.
It is best to preserve the data before a disaster hits to shorten recovery time and ensure recovery
success.
Analyze data backup routines – create backups, verify the data, take it off-site. This can be as
simple as someone taking the backup home on a regular basis or more high-level methods
such as clustering or mirroring servers. The latter tend to be more expensive but in the face of
losing irreplaceable data, the expense may be deemed acceptable.
Do backups, test for validity and restore. Testing is to ensure that the data you have backed
up can effectively be restored. The frequency of performing these tasks are arbitrary – the
recommendation is that it should be done every 6 months – bringing down the entire system
and then restoring it to ensure that everything is working properly.
o Include ALL pertinent data and files – include such data as staff email address books,
especially if staff do not use PDAs, documents on individual computers, -- anything that
is necessary for everyday operation.
Create an effective archival system – such as a rotation system of tapes of at least one month-
old data. Again, keep copies of this offsite to ensure that, in the event of theft, fire or some
other type of issue with the agency site, an intact copy of data can be used to restore the
system.
Other options to protect data would be making databases web-based, using an Application
Service Provider (ASP) or housing database (and e-mail service) online so that nothing is
stored onsite. Another option would be to consider a colocation server – a separate server in
another location contains data mirrored from the agency’s onsite server – there are companies
that provide this service.
Uninterrupted power supplies (UPS) also known as a battery backup system can provide
power on a short-term basis in the event of power loss – would allow a shutdown of the
network to mitigate damage to the server and computer equipment.
Firewall drives for network systems that are in operation 24/7 (prevent hacking)
Have a free email account (Google Mail, Yahoo, Hotmail) for your agency for emergency use
and provide this information with key personnel.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY/DATA SOLUTIONS
back up electronic documents to a secure site accessible via the internet through authentication of
executive staff. That site includes or will include:
– Staff and provider contact information;
– Agency working folders for each staff member;
– Microsoft exchange server which includes additional contacts and email;
– Financial management, critical banking and LOCCS draw files;
– Equipment inventory database;
– Copies of agency specific software;
Operations manuals.
• Hard copy files are scanned in to a document server and added to the electronic backup:
– Founding organizational documents
– Insurance
– Signed contracts (vendor, provider, funding source)
– Leases for rent subsidy units
– SHP/S+C technical submissions