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Overviews of Bioplastics Marketand Bio-PTA Technology
Fanny Liao, Ph.D.Senior Vice President of
RD CenterFar Eastern New Century Corp.
10 Major Sectors, 9 Public Companies
ORIENTAL UNION
CHEMICAL CO .
U-MINGMARINE
FAR EASTERNDEPARTMENT
STORES
FAR EASTERNINT'L BANK
FAR EASTONE
FEG Revenues in 2013~ US$22.3 Bn
Profits ~US$2.2 Bn
�225 subsidiaries� 9 public listed companies
EVERESTTEXTILE
� > 50,000 employees� Total asset > US$ 69 Bn
FAR EASTERN TEXTILE
Far Eastern New Century (FENC)
ASIA CEMENT(Taiwan, HongKong)
Year The End of 2010 2015
Rank Company Capacity Company Capacity
1 Indorama 1,962 Indorama 3,320
2 M&G 1,720 M&G 2,820
3 DAK 1,530 DAK 1,960
4 Sang-Fang-Xiang 1,200 FENC 1,5505 FENC 1,150 China Resources 1,300
6 Invista 850 Sang-Fang-Xiang 1,200
7 Nan Ya 800 Nan Ya 940
8 KP 594 Reliance 850
9 La Seda 550 Octal Holding 827
10 SK 540 ASPET 770
Top 10 Total 10,848 Top 10 Total 14,607
World Total 19,217 World Total 27,348
Top 10 (%) 56% Top 10(%) 53%
Top 10 PET Makers in the World @KMT
Polyester & Petrochemical Business
PTA
MEG*
Cotton Yarn
Knitted Fabrics
Industrial Fabrics
Garments
PET Resin & Film
Polyester Filament
Polyester Staple
Polyester Polymer
900 thousand tons
250 thousand tons
494 thousand tons
900 thousand tons
110 thousand tons
270 thousand tons
250 thousand spindles
540 thousand dozens
8 thousand tons
51 thousand tons
Taiwan
600 thousand tons
Under construction
568 thousand tons
700 thousand tons
44 thousand tons
120 thousand tons
120 thousand spindles
5,520 thousand dozens
13 thousand tons
49 thousand tons
China
Up-Stream
Middle-
Stream
Down-Stream
Fully Vertical Integration
* Not including the off-take capacity 90,000 T/y in Canadian joint venture with MEGlobal
2,400 thousand tons 1,600 thousand tons
Capacity in 2015
900 thousand tons
1,450 thousand tons
400 thousand tons
Outlines
-- Bioplastics?
Biodegradable vs. Bio-based
-- Bioplastics Market Overview
-- PET and bio-PET Market Overview
-- bio-PTA Technology Overview
Bioplastics impact little on the agriculture lands
Bioplastics rely on less than 0.01% of the global agricultural area of 5B ha.Bioplastics is nowhere near being in competition to Food and Feed.
Outlines
-- Bioplastics?
Biodegradable vs. Bio-based
-- Bioplastics Market Overview
-- PET and bio-PET Market Overview
-- bio-PTA Technology Overview
30% vs. 100% Bio-PET Drivers
Pepsi:March 16th,2011“Pepsi will do a pilot run of the plant-based bottles in 2012 ”
PepsiCo said the bottle is 100 percent recyclable and has a molecular structure identical to petroleum-based PET. In addition, the soft drinks maker claims the bottle is identical to PET drinks containers in terms of look, feel and product protection.
PlantBottle ™
Coke & Heinz:
Outlines
-- Bioplastics?
Biodegradable vs. Bio-based
-- Bioplastics Market Overview
-- PET and bio-PET Market Overview
-- bio-PTA Technology Overview
Bio-PTA Processes
2. C4 +C4 route for PX:
(C4) (C8)(PX) (PTA)
(C4)
(C6)
Cyclization
1. Pyrolysis or catalytic route to make BTX(C6, C7 & C8):
Biomass/lignin/sugars → Aromatics → BTX → PX → PTA
Such as Such as Such as Such as Virent’sVirent’sVirent’sVirent’s BioFormingBioFormingBioFormingBioForming®®®®
3. C4 + C2 + C2 route for PX:4. 3*C2 + C2 route for PX:
(PTA)
(C6)
(C2)
(C8)
(C6)
6. C6 + C2 route for PTA:
5 . C6 + C2 route for PX:7. HMF(C6) + C2 route to make PTA:
(C6) (C2)
(C6) (PTA)
8. C5 + C3 route for PTA:
(C5) (C3) (C8)
PTA
-- With better O2 and CO2 gas barriers
-- miscible with PET recycle stream?
9. HMF to DMF or FDCA(C6) route as a substitute of PTA:
(C6) (C6)
+ MEG
PEFPEFPEFPEF
DMF(DMF(DMF(DMF(C6C6C6C6))))PXPXPXPX
Which is the road to 100% Bio-PET?
10. C10-C2 route:
or
limonene(C10)
(C10) (C8)
Syngas
29
Steady Progress Towards 100% Renewable PET100% renewable bottles successfully made using:
BioFormPX™
PET Resin
Acknowledgements
Colleagues in Far Eastern Groupwww.feg.com.tw1. FENC: Far Eastern New Century www.fenc.com2. FEIS : Far Eastern Industrial (Shanghai) www.feis.com.cn3. FEIZ: Far Eastern Industrial( SuZhou)4. OPTC: Oriental Petrochemical (Taiwan) Corp.5. OPSC: Oriental Petrochemical (Shanghai) Corp.
www.opsc.com.cn6. OUCC: Oriental Union Chemical Corp. www.oucc.com.tw7. OPYZ: Oriental Petrochemical (YangZhou) Corp.8. ORD: Oriental Resources Development Ltd.
www.ord.feg.com.tw
Fanny Liao, Ph.D.Director of Biofuels and Renewable Materials
Far Eastern New Century Corp. [email protected]
Thanks for your attention!