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by James Surowiecki
The wisdom of crowds
To find out ….Why the Many Are Smarter Than the Few and How Collective Wisdom Shapes Business, Economies, Societies and Nations
Aim…
Author…James Michael Surowiecki
•PhD from Yale University • American Journalist•Works as a staff writer at The New Yorker•Published his book in 2004
The collection of information in groups, resulting in decisions that are often better than decisions made by any single member of the group.
Theme:
Diversity of Opinion Independence Decentralization Aggregation
Concept that determines the wise crowd..
Each individual has his/her opinion based on his/her knowledge about that condition
Expands the range of possible solutions
Diversity of Opinion…
Each individuals opinion is independent of others
Herd behavior
Independence…
Individuals are able to specialize and draw conclusions based on their knowledge it is like a guess work
Key factor -Aggregate behavior
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gqli97iKiaM
Decentralization…
Compilation of opinions and working on the one which is given by most of the people from a group - Majority wins
Aggregation…
Co-ordination: Problems that don’t necessarily have an objectively “correct” answer, but which are framed in terms of coordinating actions with everyone else’s actions
Difficult to solve
Problems..
Co-operation: Similar to co-ordination Participants need to look at broader picture as a part of an organization or society
Problems..
Brief explanation of wisdom of crowd –
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Sgd1Ibnz2s&feature=related
Author`s Interview –http://
www.youtube.com/watch?v=U0LhDQD7-ms&feature=related
Links..