P O O l l I N I N G M AT E R I A l - Loft og raftæki ehf.loft.is/pdf/Chapter_9_Pool_lining_material_2008_09.pdfSKY BLUE 21292 2 m2/box 19 0.010 ... 4.02 m2 Code 16043 Seal (1900 x

340 • Vitreouslining

347 • Plasticrigidresintiles“Plakit”

348 • Liner75/100°

357 • PVCreinforced150/100°liner

359 • Liners:Othersqualities

361 • Lineraccessories

364 • Stepsunits

P O O l l I N I N G M A T E R I A l

340

POOl lINING MATERIAl

The colour range of the vitreous tiling

Awidevarietyofcoloursgivesfreereintoartists’imaginationenablingthemtocreatethemostoriginalandattractivedesigns.Thetilesaresoldasasheetstuckonagluedpaper.Theseareidealfordecorativepool,façades,pillar,interiors,bathroom,etc.liningduetotheirinalterability,cleanlinessandeasysetting.

COlOURS IN THE CATAlOGUE ARE APPROXIMATE

VITREOUS lINING

341


The colour range of the vitreous tiling

Colours Code StandardPackaging

WeightStand. Kg.

Volume Stand. m3

POOl RANGE

WHITE 21291 2m2/box 19 0.010

SKYBLUE 21292 2m2/box 19 0.010

LIGHTSKYBLUE 21293 2m2/box 19 0.010

NAVYBLUE 21294 2m2/box 19 0.010

BLACK 21296 2m2/box 19 0.010

FOGGYSKYBLUE 21297 2m2/box 19 0.010

FOGGYTURQUOISEBLUE 21298 2m2/box 19 0.010

FOGGYNAVYBLUE 21299 2m2/box 19 0.010

FLECKEDBLUE 21300 2m2/box 19 0.010

FLECKEDGREEN 21301 2m2/box 19 0.010

MIXTURES

WHITE/SKYBLUE 21307 2m2/box 19 0.010

SKYBLUE/LIGHTSKYBLUE 21308 2m2/box 19 0.010

DECORATION RANGE

GREY 21313 2m2/box 19 0.010

CARAMEL 21314 2m2/box 19 0.010

BROWN 21315 2m2/box 19 0.010

LIGHTGREEN 21316 2m2/box 19 0.010

DARKGREEN 21317 2m2/box 19 0.010

LIGHTBEIGE 21319 2m2/box 19 0.010

IVORY 21320 2m2/box 19 0.010

YELLOW 21321 2m2/box 19 0.010

LIGHTPINK 21322 2m2/box 19 0.010

PINK 21323 2m2/box 19 0.010

ORANGE 21324 2m2/box 19 0.010

FOGGYGREY 21326 2m2/box 19 0.010

FOGGYGREEN 21327 2m2/box 19 0.010

FOGGYRED 21328 2m2/box 19 0.010

FOGGYPINK 21329 2m2/box 19 0.010

FOGGYBROWN 21330 2m2/box 19 0.010

VITREOUS lINING


Dolphin

(1680x980mm)Code 25955

Oasis

(1270x1900mm)2.41m2

Code 16046

Compass Rose

(1300x1300mm)0.30m2

Code 25954

Sea horse

(317x950mm)0.30m2

Code 16041

Anchor

(634x950mm)0.60m2

Code 16042

Dolphin

(3170x1270mm)4.02m2

Code 16043

Seal

(1900x2220mm)4.21m2

Code 16045 For more designs and bands, see specific Gastral catalogue.

Dolphin

(2850x1270mm)3.61m2

Code 21968

VITREOUS lINING: STANDARD MOSAIC DESIGNS

342

The colour of the pool floor must be specified when choosing the design.

343



Star

(1590x1590mm)2.52m2

Code 22133

Playing dolphins

Code 22111 (1) (1900x1270mm)2.41m2

Code 22112 (2) (3170x1270mm)4.02m2

Code 22113 (3) (5070x1270mm)6.43m2

Dolphins in circle

(2540x2540mm)6.45m2

Code 22117

Donald

(1590x1270mm)2.01m2

Code 22103

Star

(1900x1900mm)3.61m2

Code 22134

Clown

(1900x2540mm)4.82m2

Code 22102

344


Mermaid

(1590x3170mm)5.04m2

Code 22128

Octopus

(2850x2220mm)6.32m2

Code 22119

Penguins

(1900x1590mm)3.02m2

Code 22125

Sun

(2540x2540mm)6.45m2

Code 22137 Star

(1900x1900mm)3.61m2

Code 16044


345


Code 16036

Code 22164

Code 16040

Code 22149

Code 22150

Code 22151

Code 22152

Code 22153

Code 22154

Code 22170

Code 22169

Code 22168

Code 22167

Code 22166

Code 22165

Code 16037

Code 22163 Code 22155

Code 22156

Code 16038

Code 22158

Code 22159

Code 22160

Code 22161

Code 22162

New designs can be made on order

VITREOUS lINING - PATTERNED BORDERS

346


Mesh Back tiles

Vitreouslininghasgreatadvantageswithrespecttoothertypesoflinings.Itismadeupofglasstilesbakedathightemperaturesconferringthemhighstabilityanddurationandmakingthemecofriendly.Itistheidealliningfordecoratingpools,façades,pillars,interiors,bathroomsandothers.Theyaresuppliedastilesheetsgluedonatransparentmesh.Meshbackedtilesaremuchfastertoinstallbecauseunlikethepaperbackedtilesthereisnoneedtodampenandcleanthepaperfromthetiles.

Vitreous lining colours glued on mesh:Foggyskyblue 28004 2m2/box 19 0.010Foggynavyblue 28006 2m2/box 19 0.010Foggyturquoiseblue 28007 2m2/box 19 0.010Foggyskyblue 28008 2m2/box 19 0.010Navyblue 28009 2m2/box 19 0.010Lightskyblue 28010 2m2/box 19 0.010Skyblue 28011 2m2/box 19 0.010Poolwhite 28012 2m2/box 19 0.010Bluewhite/blue 28005 2m2/box 19 0.010

Prisma collection vitreous lining

Withthebesttechnology,wehavedevelopedthePrismacolourcollection,revolutionizingtheworldofmosaics,creatingaliningmaterialwhichisindispensableforyourprojects.Ourglassmosaictilesarenotaffectedbyessential timeerosion,andareeasytoclean.Theyare ideal foroutdoororindoorpools,spas,wellnessareas,fountains,bathtubs,etc.This25x25x5mmmosaicisalwayssupportedbyameshonthebackofthetilesothatitiseasiertoinstall.

PrismaPC1004lightgreen 40818 1 11.5 33x33x7cmPrismaPC1005lightskyblue 40819 1 11.5 33x33x7cmPrismaPC1010skyblue 40820 1 11.5 33x33x7cmPrismaPC1015navyblue 40821 1 11.5 33x33x7cmPrismaPCMIX2011lightgreenmix 40822 1 11.5 33x33x7cmPrismaPCMIX2012lightbluemix 40823 1 11.5 33x33x7cmPrismaPCMIX2013bluemix 40824 1 11.5 33x33x7cm

PC1004 PC1005 PC1010 PC1015

PC2011 PC2012 PC2013

Code Standard Standard Standard Packing Weight kg. Volume m3 Code Standard Standard Standard Packing Weight kg. Volume m3

newnew


VITREOUS lINING: MESH BACKED TIlES

347


Plastic pool tiles

Plasticresintiles,suppliedin330mmx330mmsheets.Lightweightfortransport.Highlyflexibleforeasyapplicationoncurvedsurfaces.Easytoapplywithtimesavingduringthecladdingprocess.Thetilesheetsarepushedwiththehandsintothewaterproofcement(whitegluecementof450or350kp),andtheexcessissimplywipedoff.Colourstabilised,resistanttoUVlight&frost.Alsoavailableinarangeofpatterns&tilebands.90sheetsarerequiredtocover10m2surface.Fastinstallationandverylightforhandling.

Colours:PorcelainWhiteRAL9003 01427 90 16.5 0.055LightskybluePANT297-C 01428 90 16.5 0.055DarkskybluePANT298-C 01429 90 16.5 0.055NavyblueRAL5033 01430 90 16.5 0.055BlackRAL9005 01431 90 16.5 0.055

QUICK AND EASIlY INSTAllED

STABlE

lIGHT WEIGHT SAFER

Dune patterned border

04942 - - -

Wave patterned border

04943 - - -

Star

1.33mx1.33m 04945 - - -





PlASTIC RIGID RESIN TIlES “PlAKIT”

348


Pool liner 75/100°

Idealforresidentialpools.ManufacturedinreinforcedPVC-P,thismaterialisthemostusedforliningpoolsthankstoenhancedmalleability,resistancetotearing,easeofwel-ding,resistancetodiscolorationbyUVraysandwithawiderangeofavailablecolours.Made-to-measurelinersareputtogetherbyhighfrequencyweldingmachinesatourfaci-lities.Perfectlyadaptabletoanypooldesignorshape,withexcellentwatertightfeatures,soyoucanforgetaboutannoyingleaks.

liner characteristics:

ManufacturedinPVC.Weuseafullyrecyclablepolymermadefrompetroleumandsodiumchloride.

Chemical and mechanical properties are provided by additives that complywith international standards and theManufacturer’s Letter of Commitment.Theuseofcadmiumcompounds iscurrently forbiddenand, in2010, lead-basedcompoundswillbeforbidden.

PVC does not release dioxins into the atmosphere and can be recycled bymeansofLindelltypedegasification.Poollinerisnormallyreusedfortechnicalfloorconstruction

Resistantandwatertight.AstralPoollinerismanufacturedfromhighlyresistantPVC(0.75mmthick)thatensurestotalwatertightnessforyourpool.

Smoothandpleasanttotouch,itiseasytomaintainanddurable.

Highlyflexibleandadaptable.

Highlyresistanttoimpactsandtearing.

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

lINER 75/100°

349


Plain colours for liner 75/100°

Sand

Navy Blue

Grey

Caribbean Green

BlackWhite

light blue

Printed colours for liner 75/100°

Blue Marblel

Servanne Mosaic

Green Marble

Byzantium blue

Sand Marble

Byzantium Green

lINER 75/100°Note: Colours in the catalogue are approximate.

350


Patterned borders 75/100° - Height 24 cm

Carthage blue

Pompeii blue Mykonos blue Olympia blue

Florentine

Carthage ocre

Sebastian

Carthage green

Pompeii green Mykonos green Olympia green

Rocks Boreal

Cologne blue

Cologne green

Navalon blue

Castile blue

Castile green

Allegro blue

Allegro green

lINER 75/100°Note: Colours in the catalogue are approximate.

351


lINER ClASSIFICATION ACCORDING TO POOl

Standard pool liners

RECTANGULAR OVOIDSHAPEDROUND OVAL

Printed colour models Code

Servanne 26668

Mosaic 09280

BlueMarble 16132

GreenMarble 16132V

SandMarble 16132A

Byzantiumblue 26669

Byzantiumgreen 26670

Solid colour models Code

Lightblue 09278

Franceblue 09277

Caribbeangreen 09281

White 09279

Sand 16131

Black 085300

Grey 085302

Decoration with patterned borders

Forstandardshapes 09282 - - -


352


Non-standard pool liners

POLYGONALLAZYKIDNEY PARALLELOGRAM TRAPEZIUM

Solid colour models Code

Lightblue 05810

Franceblue 05809

CaribbeanGreen 05813

White 05811

Sand 16137

Black 089075

Grey 089076

Printed colour models Code

Servanne 26686

Mosaic 05812

BlueMarble 16138

GreenMarble 16138V

SandMarble 16138A

Byzantiumblue 26678



Fornon-standardshapes 05814 - - -

Code Emb. Peso Kg Volumen m3

Standard Standard Standard Code Emb. Peso Kg Volumen m3

Standard Standard Standard


353


RECTANGUlAR SHAPE, FlAT FlOORFloorsurface=length(L)xwidth(l)

Wallsurface=(L+L+l+l)xwallheight(h)

Totalarea=Floorsurface+Wallsurface

EXAMPlE:

10x5mpool,withaverticalwallheight=1.5m

Floorarea=10x5=50m2

Wallarea=(10+10+5+5)x1.50=45m2

Totalarea=50+45=95m2

ROUND lINER POOl WITH FlAT FlOORFloorarea= ∏xD2/4(∏=3.14)

Wallarea=diameter(D)x3.14xwallheight(h)


EXAMPlE:

Diameter6mroundwithawallheightof1.2m

Floorarea=∏x62/4=28.3m2

Wallarea=(6x3.14)x1.20=22.60m2

Totalarea=28.3+22.60=approx.50.9m2

Forroundpoolswithconicflooryoucancalculateasflanfloorsandapplicate1.30coefficient.

RECTANGUlAR SHAPE, PYRMIDAl FRUSTUM FlOORFloorarea=length(L)xwidth(l)x1.30

Wallarea=(L+L+l+l)xheightoftheverticalwall.(h)


EXAMPlE:

10x5mpoolwithaverticalwallheightof1.2m

Floorarea=10x5x1.30=65m2

Wallarea=(10+10+5+5)x1.20=36m2

Totalarea=65+36=101m2

RECTANGUlAR SHAPE, COMPOUND INClINATION OR CONTINOUS INClINATIONFloorsurface=length(L)xwidth(l)

Wallsurface=(L+L+l+l)xaverageheight(h1+h2):2

Totalarea=Floorsurface+wallsurface

EXAMPlE:

10x5mpool,withadepthof1.8matitsdeepestpart

Floorarea=10x5=50m2

Wallarea=(10+10+5+5)x((1.10+1.80):2)=43.50m2

Totalarea=50+43.5=aprox.94m2

STANDARD lINER CAlCUlATION METHOD

354


lAZY SHAPEFloorarea=Length(L1+L2)xlongerwidth(l1)x1.30

(Donotmultiplyby1.30ifthepoolfloordoesnothaveapyramidshape)

Wallshape=((L1+L2+L3+L4)+(l1+l2))xwallheight(h)

(Ifthepoolfloorisinclined,multiplybytheaverageheight)

Totalarea=Floorarea+wallshape

EXAMPlE:

Lazypoolwithapyramidalfloor:

L1=5m,L2=4m,L3=4m,L4=3m

l1andl2=4m,h=1.20m,

Floorarea=(5+4)x4x1.30=46.80m2

Wallshape=((5+4+4+3)+(4+4))x1.20=28.80m2

Totalarea=46.80+28.80=aprox.76m2

POlYGONAl SHAPEFloorarea=(length(L)xwidth(l)x1.30)+(AxB)

(Donotmultiplyby1.30ifthepoolfloordoesnothaveapyramidshape)

Wallshape=(L+L+l+l+B+A)xwallheight(h)

(Ifthepoolfloorisinclined,multiplybytheaverageheight)

Totalarea=Floorsurface+wallsurface

EXAMPlE:

Polygonalshapedpoolwithapyramidalfloor:

Length=10m,width=5m,A=3m,B=1.5m,wallheight=1.10m

Poolfloorarea=(10x5x1.30)+(3x1.50)=69.50m2

Superficiedepared=(10+10+5+5+1.50+1.50)x1.10=36.30m2

Totalarea=69.50+36.30=aprox.106m2

STAIRS AlONG THE ENTIRE POOl WIDTHThestairsshouldnotbetakenintoaccountforcalculatingthelinerm2

Addthestepsdepthfortheentirepoolside.(seesketch)

STANDARD lINER CAlCUlATION METHOD

355



liners free form pools

Linermodelsforallkindsofpoolshapesrequiringtriangulationforsizecalculation.

Printed colours models Code

Servanne 26688

Mosaic 16155

BlueMarble 16152

GreenMarble 16152V

SandMarble 16152A

Byzantiumblue 26689


Solid colours models Code

Lightblue 16147

Franceblue 16148


White 16150

Sand 16151

Black 089094

Grey 089090


Forfreeshape 16162 - - -

Pool triangulation

Triangulationistheonlyreliablewaytocalculatepooldimensions,regardlessofshape.Belowweexplainthestepstofollowinordertoobtainexactmeasurementsandpoolshape.

A B A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

14

15

1617

1819

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222324252627282930

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B 1 metro mínimo 1 metro mínimo

A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

14

15

16

18 1920

2122

23 2425

2627

28

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1

A B

2

34

56 7

89

10

11

12

11 12 1314

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30

31

32

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B

A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

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31

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B

Distancia entrelos puntos 22 y 23

inferior a 50 cm.

Distancia entrelos puntos 27 y 28inferior a 50 cm.

A B A

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A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

14

15

16

18 1920

2122

23 2425

2627

28

10

1

A B

2

34

56 7

89

10

11

12

11 12 1314

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30

31

32

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B

A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

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B


inferior a 50 cm.


A B A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

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15

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222324252627282930

31

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A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

14

15

16

18 1920

2122

23 2425

2627

28

10

1

A B

2

34

56 7

89

10

11

12

11 12 1314

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16

1729

30

31

32

1718

1920

212223242526272829

3031

3233

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B

A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

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15

1617

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222324252627282930

31

3233

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B


inferior a 50 cm.


A B A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

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15

1617

1819

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222324252627282930

31

3233

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A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

14

15

16

18 1920

2122

23 2425

2627

28

10

1

A B

2

34

56 7

89

10

11

12

11 12 1314

15

16

1729

30

31

32

1718

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212223242526272829

3031

3233

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B

A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

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1617

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3233

34

B


inferior a 50 cm.


Imagine a straight line alongside the pool. Mark the ends point A and point B. The straight line must be at least one meter from the pool.

Space the distance indicators every 50 cm and number them as follows: 1, 2, 3, etc. until the entire edge of the pool has been covered.

Starting at point A, measure the distance in a straight line from each point marked by a number (e.g. distance from A to 1, from A to 2 and so on).

Do as before from point B.

If the pool is not completely round and forms right angles, it is essential you add a point (See example drawing).

When the curves are small, the distance between the points must be reduced so that a minimum of 3 points per arc of circle is obtained.

To measure non-geometric steps, place A and B at the base of the steps and proceed as for the triangulation of a free form pool.

A B A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

14

15

1617

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2021

222324252627282930

31

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A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

14

15

16

18 1920

2122

23 2425

2627

28

10

1

A B

2

34

56 7

89

10

11

12

11 12 1314

15

16

1729

30

31

32

1718

1920

212223242526272829

3031

3233

34

B

A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

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1617

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2021

222324252627282930

31

3233

34

B


inferior a 50 cm.


A B A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

14

15

1617

1819

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222324252627282930

31

3233

34


A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

14

15

16

18 1920

2122

23 2425

2627

28

10

1

A B

2

34

56 7

89

10

11

12

11 12 1314

15

16

1729

30

31

32

1718

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212223242526272829

3031

3233

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B

A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

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222324252627282930

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B


inferior a 50 cm.


A B A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

14

15

1617

1819

2021

222324252627282930

31

3233

34


A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

14

15

16

18 1920

2122

23 2425

2627

28

10

1

A B

2

34

56 7

89

10

11

12

11 12 1314

15

16

1729

30

31

32

1718

1920

212223242526272829

3031

3233

34

B

A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213

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34

B


inferior a 50 cm.


Distance between points 27 and 28 below 50 cm.

Distance between points 22 and 23

below 50 cm.

minimum 1 meter minimum 1 meter


356


Belowweprovideyouwiththedetailsoftheshapesandmodelsyoucanchoosefromplainorprintedlinerstoensureyouselectthecorrectlinerforyourpoolsteps.StepsthatarefittedalongthebreadthofthebasinareinvoicedinaccordancewiththestandardmodelRECTA,aslongasthewidthdoesnotexceed4meters.Attention:thesizeofthebasinshouldnotincludethedepthofthesteps.

Standard steps Non Standard steps

Rightangles

Evensteps

Even riserheight (only thebase risermaybedifferentinheight)

Evendepthofsteps

Slopingsteps

Unevenstepdepth

Roundangle

Riserheightisuneven

Steps Plain liner Plain liner + BandsDiagram

Shape Widths Code Code

Straight

0to2meters 05789 05789B

2to3meters 05790 05790B

3to4meters 05791 05791B

Roman

0to2meters 16163 16163B

2to3meters 25868 25868B

3to4meters 05800 05800B

Rightangle0to2meters 05803 05803B

2to3meters 05804 05804B

1/4Circle0to2meters 16167 16167B

2to3meters 089443 089443B

Steps Printed liner Printed liner + BandsDiagram

Shape Widths Code Code

Straight

0to2meters 05794 05794B

2to3meters 05795 05795B

3to4meters 05796 05796B

Roman

0to2meters 16169 16169B

2to3meters 05801 05801B

3to4meters 05802 05802B

Rightangle0to2meters 05806 05806B

2to3meters 05807 05807B

1/4Circle0to2meters 16173 16173B

2to3meters 089446 089446B

lINERS FOR STEPS ForstepsthatdonotfittheStandardmodelsshownhere,requestquote.

357


PVC REINFORCED 150/100° lINER

liner 150/100°

Liner150/100(1.5mmthick)ismadeoftwoPVCfilmslaminatedtogetherandrein-forcedwithfibreglass.Thismakesitparticularlysuitedforpublicpoolsorothercom-mercialapplications.In the case of liner 150/100, it is not supplied welded ready for installation in thepool.Itcomesin1.65mwidex25.2mrollsandmustbeweldedonsitebyaskilledtechnician.

liner specifications:

Ideal for replacing pool lining because of easy installation and low cost incomparisonwithreplacingtilesorstandardcladding.

Ensures total watertightness in odd shaped pools or pools with numeroussteps.

Compatible with concrete, prefabricated or steel panel pools. Can also beinstalledinpoolswithoverflow.

Range of colours for liner 150/100°

White Sand

Mosaic

Navy blue

Caribbean green Servanne

light blue

Marble

BlackPearl grey

•

•

•

1.-Inner frame of polyester weft2.- Highly resistant PVC1.-Inner frame of polyester weft2.- Highly resistant PVC

Note: Colours in the catalogue are approximate.

358


liner 150/100°

ModelMeasure

1.40 x 25,2 m 1.65 x 25.2 m 2.05 x 25.2 m

Navyblue 12163 12168 17019

Lightblue 12162 12161 17020

White - 12144 -

Caribbeangreen 12141 12140 -

Sand - 19062 -

Mosaic - 12165 -

PearlGrey - 23596 -

Marble - 23598 -

Black - 12231 -

Non-slip finish

Model Measure Code

Navyblue

1.65x25.2m

12175

Lightblue 12178

White 23599


Sand 19726

PearlGrey 23597

PVC liquid

1litrecontainer.

Pearlgreycolour 23600 1 1 0.001Sandcolour 19727 1 1 0.001Whitecolour 15254 1 1 0.001Navybluecolour 12284 1 1 0.001Lightbluecolour 12287 1 1 0.001Greencolour 12285 1 1 0.001Neutralcolour 23601 1 1 0.001

Non-slip vinyl linerNon-slip vinyl liner



359



Technical features of reinforced liner 150/100°

Description:FlexiblePVCreinforcedwithfibreglassliner.1.5mmthick.

TEST Standards STANDARD VAlUE SPECIFICATIONS

Thickness(mm) UNE53.221 1.5 1.5±10%

Width(mm) UNE53.221 NOM±1% NOM±1%

Tensilestrength(MPa) UNE53.165 L.=18,T=16 L.T15

Breakingelongation(%) UNE53.165 350 L.T200

Tearresistance(N) UNE53.358L=90T=80

L60T50

Adhesionbetweensurfaces(N/50mm) UNE53.358 L,T=100 L,T80

Performancetoheat(%) UNE53.358 L.=-1.5,T=+0.5 3

Bendingatlowtemperatures UNE53.358 Withoutcracks Withoutcracks

Mechanicalresisttopercussion(mm) UNE53.358 600 500

Thermicageing(%) UNE53.358Byweight=1.2

Byelongation=10Byweight2

Byelongation30

Plasticmigration(%) UNE53.095 1.3 5

Watertransmissionresistancecoefficient UNE57.114 13,000 30,000

Fireresistance UNE53.127 Selfextinguishable Selfextinguishable

lINERS: OTHERS QUAlITIES

Black liner - Thickness 100/100°

Water tank: Non-potable quality.

Blackliner.Dimensions:100mx2m 25750 - - -Blackliner,madetomeasure 26339 - - -

Grey liner - Thicknes 120/100°

Potable quality.

Greyliner.Dimensions:20mx2m 25751 - - -

Suppliedinrolls.



360


liner installation

Beforelayingthelinerinthepool,wemustbearinmindcertainbasicfactorstoensuregoodandlonglastinglife.Thefloororsurfacewherethelineristobelaid:• Mustbepermeabletoensureremovalofcondensedwater.• Mustbecompletelysmoothtopreventdeterioration.• Mustalsobefreefromanymaterialthatisincompatiblewiththemembrane:forflexiblePVC,avoidusingrubber,paint,inks,taroradhesive

materials.•Mustbecleananddry.• Ifaseparatinglayerhasbeenused,itmustberot-proof(protectionfilter).• OnlyusebondingproductsrecommendedbyAstralPool.• PVClinershaveanexpansioncoefficientofaround0.2%per10ºC.Youarerecommendedtolaythelinerattemperaturesbetween10ºCand

25ºC.

Fastening system

Thefasteningsystemvariesdependingonwhe-therthelineristobelaidinapoolalreadybuiltoroneyettobebuilt.In both cases the fastening is compatible forliners of 75/100 and 150/100.

HUNG TYPE FASTENING OVERlAP TYPE FASTENING V TYPE FASTENING

lINER FIXING MODIFICATIONIfthestandardHungsystemissubstituedbytheOverlapor"V"type,neitherthecalculationsnorthepriceofthelinerm2willvarywithrespecttothestandardcalculations.

Thesearethesimplest fasteningsystemsandtheyhavebasicallybeendesigned for above groundpools steel sheet for homeuse, requiring a75/100 liner. Quickandeasytoinstall,thesesystemsareidealforlinerinstallationinpools.

lINER INSTAllATION AND FIXING

361


Fastening accessories for liners 75/100° for pools under construction

HorizontalHungPVC1.5mx50mm(freeform) 40844 - - -HorizontalhungPVC2mx50mm 05815 - - -HorizontalhungPVC2mx38mm 09492 - - -AnglePVCradiusof15cmx50mm 05819 - - -AnglePVCradiusof15cmx38mm 09493 - - -

In AluminiumHorizontalhungALU2mx50mm 05816 - - -ALUangle50mm(radiusof15cm) 05818 - - -

Fasteningrivets(Boxof250units) 05820 - - -Flexiblefasteningstrip.Linealmetre 05825 - - -

Fastening accessories for liners 75/100° for pool renovation

VerticalhungPVC2m 05817 - - -Angleforverticalfastening(radius15cm) 16194 - - -

In AluminiumVerticalhungALU2m 16175 - - -

Fasteningrivets(Boxof250units) 05820 - - -Flexiblefasteningstrip.Linealmetre 05825 - - -

16175

05819 05816

05815

0582005817

05825

40844



lINER ACCESSORIES

362


Accessories for liners 150/100°

Galvanizedplateband(2x0.05m) 32324 - - -Applicatorbottle(unit) 05780 - - -Band(8mm) 05781 - - -SolventTHF(1litre) 05778 - - -SolventTHF(5litres) 05779 - - -NeopreneglueforPVC(5Kg) 05784 - - -

Note:Intheeventofassemblingaliner150/100°byhungtypefasteningwithan8mmstrip,theaccessoriesarethesameasforliners75/100°(seepreviouspage).

Adhesives for all types of liners

Adhesiveforantibacterialprotection(Tin5Kg) 05822 - - -Komerlingadhesive1220(Tube125ml) 06655 - - -Komerlingadhesive1220(Tin750ml) 06656 - - -

liner protection for 75/100° and 150/100°

Protection300gr/m2ABblue(roll100m2) 16176 - - -

16176

32324

057800665606655

058220577805781




lINER ACCESSORIES

363


lINER ACCESSORIES

Rivets

Aluminumrivets.

Short15.5-4.5mm 12264 4 8.85 0.01Long25.5-4.5mm 12265 3 8.0 0.01

Double PVC hem

Weldedtotheedgeoftheliner,allowsthelinertoattachtothepoolshell,byusingthecorrespondingprofile.

12184 250m 9.0 0.036

Dissolvent

Dissolventforweldingtheliningincold.

12249 1 1.0 0.01




364


Straight 2 m model

Standardlightblue,inmaterialthatresistsageing,UVraysandChlorineagressions.

25866 1 - -

Code 25866

2651470265

2000

1100

200

200

200

200

300

1300

Straight 2.44 m model

Standardlightblue,inPolymer.

05701 1 - -

Other models, on request.

1100

1300

300

300

300

300

100

Code 05701

200

200

200

200

2202000220

2440

300



STEPS UNITS

365


Roman end 2.00 m


2.00x0.85x1.25m 28327 1 - -

Code 28327

1250

280

280

280

1500

2000

750

100

Roman end 2.44 m


2.44x1.25x1.20m 05700 1 - -2.44x0.96x1.20m 27126 1 - -

Code 05700 Code 27126

1250

225

225

2000

2440

225

225

300

1200

220 220

1000

100



ROMAN STEPS


Roman end 3.00 m


3.00x1.50x1.20m 05799 1 - -3.00x1.32x1.35m 27127 1 - -

Other models and colours, on request

Code 27127Code 05799

1200

225

225

225

225

300

1350

230

230

230

230

2600

3000/3050

2500

3000

250 250

1300

100

1220

100


ROMAN STEPS

366

367


Order:

Allordersorenquiriesformodifyingordersmustbemadeinwriting.Foravoidinganydelay,theclient,athisownrisk,mustforwardthesupplierallthenecessarylinermeasurementsforexecutingthework.Incasetheinformationsuppliedbytheclientisinsufficient,hewillhavetosupplythemissinginformationaheadofthemanufacturingtime.

Implicitdata:

Incasescertaininformattionisnotsuppliedintime,weshallconsiderthebelowmentioneddataforthelinermanufacture:*Verticalradii:15cm*Horizontalradii:max.5cm(onlyinpoolbasin).Holdingsystem,Hungsystem.*Horizontalmeasurementstakenonthebasinfloor.*Thedepthmeasurementtakenfromunderthecopingstonetillthewalltouchingthefloor.*Thediagonalswillbemeasuredfromthecorneranglesandnotalongthecurves.

Toavoidcertainmisunderstandings,wesuggestyoutakingthefollowingprecautions:

Forholdingtheliner: *Specifythetype(Hung,OverlaporinV);Weleave15cmofextralinerlengthinheightforthe Overlapholdingsystem.Forsteps: *Checkwhethertheanglesbetweenthesteptreadandrise(flatandverticalstepsurfaces)are reallyfoundinastraightline. *Installationofadischargenozzleinthemiddleofthefirststepishighlyrecommendedforhol- dingthelinerinplace. *Atleast30cmofwatershouldbeleftinthepoolformaintainingthefirststep. *Avoiddesigningstaircaseshavingmorethan5steps. *Forconfirmingdimensions,givethelengthsofeachstep. *Checktheverticalityofpoolwalls.Incaseofdeficientplumbness,enquireabouttheordervia- bility. *Compoundinclinationsafetyledgesshouldbeavoidedontheliner.Takingmeasurements:

*Givethetotallengthandwidth.*Pooldepths.*Safetyledgewidthoneachside.*Specifytheperipheralsizeoneachside.*Measurementsofeachcorner,edgeandinclination.*Alldimensionsshouldbeindicatedwithhorizontaland/orverticalmeasurements.

Ifanglesarenotstraight:

*Measureallthediagonalsfromonepoint.*Diagonals(hypotenuse)ofrightanglesarenotnecessary,onlytheirregularanglesotherthanthe90°.

Definitionofarcsofcircles:

*Arcsofcirclesaredefinedbytheirradii.*Ifaradiuscannotbedefined,aradiusgaugeshouldbesuppliedoratriangulationtodefineit.*Ellipsesaredefinedbygauges(orgriddrawingwithapproximate1meterintervals)

Sectionalviews:

*Threeviewplansshouldbesubmitted:topview,frontviewandlateralview.

Fullsizepattern:

*Definethepattern,onesideskyandtheothersidewater(oraplan).*Thepatternsareforthepoolbasindimensionsorforthecovers.

Shuttering:

*Specifyshutteringdimensionsaccordingtothedrawings.*Checkthatinsideshutteringanglesareinastraightline.*Checkthatverticalpoolbasinanglesshutteringareinastraightline.*Checkthatthehorizontalangleofthewallandshutteringareinastraightline.

CONDITIONS FOR ACCEPTING AN ORDER

Documents

P O O l l I N I N G M AT E R I A l - Loft og raftæki ehf.loft.is/pdf/Chapter_9_Pool_lining_material_2008_09.pdfSKY BLUE 21292 2 m2/box 19 0.010 ... 4.02 m2 Code 16043 Seal (1900 x