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Pacific Ocean Accounting Portal Demonstrating the possible Gemma Van Halderen Director, Statistics Division November 2019

Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

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Page 1: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Pacific Ocean Accounting Portal

Demonstrating the possible

Gemma Van Halderen

Director, Statistics Division

November 2019

Page 2: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Context

UN ESCAP

Regional arm of the United Nations

Established in 1947

Intergovernmental forum

Largest of 5 UN Regional Commissions

P = Pacific, home of the Pacific Ocean

Covering more than 30 % of the Earth’s

surface

The largest water mass on the planet.

Ocean basin larger than the landmass of all the

continents combined.

2 x water as the world's second largest body of

water, the Atlantic Ocean.

Planet’s deepest water body

Consensus building

Technical cooperation

Research & Analysis

Page 3: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Research

Data is fragmented, non-comparable, used sparingly, difficult to access, and not

flowing across stakeholders

Increasing demand for integrated ocean management

Oceans are a public good

Requirements

Complement existing initiatives*

Monitoring Sustainable Development Targets

“Life below the Pacific Ocean”

Integrating capacity development**

Recommendations

Pacific Ocean:

Innovations and Solutions

Pacific Ocean:

Data and experts under “One Roof”

Pacific Ocean User-Centric Data Portal

Why a Pacific Ocean Accounting Portal?

* Example: Pacific Community’s 14 National Environmental Data Portals for Pacific Islands countries.** Example: Esri’s Ocean Solutions, Earth Solutions, capacity building forum.

Page 4: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

July - Sept

Weekly technical

discussions

October 2019

Preparations for

Esri Ocean and

Atmospheric GIS

Forum

Nov 2019GEO Ministerial Conference

UN-GGIM Asia Pacific

Esri Ocean and Atmospheric GIS Forum

Global Dialogue on Ocean Accounting

Our journey so far

June 2019

Project kicks off

Nov 2018

Discussions between Esri

and UN ESCAP on

possibilities of leveraging

SDG Hub service

Feb 2019

Meeting with Jack

Dangermond and

Dawn Wright,

Redlands

Page 5: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

September 2015

The 2030 Agenda

for Sustainable

Development

July - Sept

Weekly technical

discussions

October 2019

Preparations for

Esri Ocean and

Atmospheric GIS

Forum

Our journey so far

June 2019

Project kicks off

Nov 2018

Discussions between Esri

and UN ESCAP on

possibilities of leveraging

SDG Hub service

Sept 2018

Launch by 12 heads of state from

around the world and the UN

Secretary-General’s Special Envoy

for the Ocean, Peter Thomson

Feb 2019

Meeting with Jack

Dangermond and

Dawn Wright,

Redlands

June 2020

2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference, Portugal

May 2020

76th ESCAP Commission – Theme: Oceans

August 2020

7th Our Ocean Conference, Palau

Nov 2019GEO Ministerial Conference

UN-GGIM Asia Pacific

Esri Ocean and Atmospheric GIS Forum

Global Dialogue on Ocean Accounting

Page 6: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

Page 7: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

“Life Below Water” makes life above it possible

Page 8: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

SDG14 – Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

Measuring SDG14

Science

Actions

Economy

People, Business,

Governments

Place

Page 9: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

Page 10: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Ocean Accounts – structure and standards

Environmental, economic, and social data

+Integratedindicators

Page 11: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Statistical inputs

Integration

Dashboards | Story Maps | Info-Graphics

Outputs

…and much more…

Using ArcGIS Online and Esri Hub Technology:

Page 12: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

The output so far – a demo Pacific Ocean Accounting Portal

Nine key elements

TitleProgress

so far

Our

Focus

Story

maps

Applications

for integrated

data

Tables of

integrated

data

Real

examplesSDG14

Join us

and

contribute

Page 13: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Our focus

Introducing organising framework

Ecosystem condition

Investments

Capital

Benefits

Global standardfor ecosystems

Ecosystem protection,

rehabilitation, restoration

& governance

Benefits from the

ecosystem services e.g.

fishing, tourism

Page 14: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Progress so far

Presenting key facts and figures about the Pacific Ocean

Coverage of

marine

protected

areas

Mangrove

loss

Fish

Catch

Page 15: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

User-centric story maps

Stories

Ecosystem

Service

Condition

Ecosystem

protection,

rehabilitation,

restoration &

governance

Benefits from the

ecosystem

services e.g.

fishing, tourism

Page 16: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Harmonized, easily accessible, integrated data – the jackpot

26 publicly available and authoritative datasets have been integrated, as a start….

Ecosystem

protection,

rehabilitation,

restoration &

governance

Ecosystem

Service

Condition

Benefits from

the ecosystem

services e.g.

fishing, tourism

Page 17: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

For those who prefer tables

Integrated data – for those which prefer tables

Ecosystem

protection,

rehabilitation,

restoration &

governance

Ecosystem

Service

Condition

Benefits from the

ecosystem

services e.g.

fishing, tourism

Page 18: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Scalable

Turning data into information at national, regional and global scales

Pagbilao Mangrove Forest

Philippines

Great Barrier Reef

Australia

Page 19: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Back to SDG14

Using HUB technology to integrate the ‘deep dive’ for the Pacific Ocean back to the SDG14 and broader 2030 Agenda

Data comes

directly from

UN SDG Hub

Click here to go

to SDG14 on

the SDG Hub

Page 20: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

The Pacific Ocean Accounting Portal – a gold mine

Integrated data

Spatial data

Dynamically updated

dataTabular data

Open data

SDG data

Organised data

Page 21: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Dynamically updated data

Page 22: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Integrated data

26 publicly available and authoritative

datasets have been integrated,

as a start….

4 datasets from two sources

17 datasets from six sources

4 datasets from four sources

Investments

Capital

Benefits

Page 23: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Integrated and spatial data Investments

Page 24: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Some challenges

Integrating data

different data types

different spatial units

different data custodians

different nomenclature

Integrating people

different skills

different tools

different languages

Page 25: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Driving innovation

Integrating data

What are the best practices for integrating across spatial units?

What are best practices for integrating data types?

Integrating people

What lessons can be shared from this demonstration project?

Page 26: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Measure Analyze Act

Jack Dangermond2019 Esri Ocean and GIS Forum

Driving action

“Ignorance is killing us”Dr Sylvia Earle, 2019 Esri Ocean and GIS Forum

“Take what we know now and communicate it in a way a congressman understands”Dr Sylvia Earle, 2019 Esri Ocean and GIS Forum

Page 27: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Decade of Action

The SDG Summit resulted in the adoption of the Political Declaration, “Gearing up for a decade of action and delivery for sustainable development”.

World leaders called for a decade of action to deliver the SDGs by 2030 and announced actions they are taking to advance the agenda.

The UN General Assembly endorsed the Political Declaration on 15 October 2019.

Page 28: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Actions

Resource mobilisation

Countries

Scale up profile

Users

Coast and land

Horizontal connections

Page 29: Pacific Ocean Accounts Portal - UN ESCAP · for the Ocean, Peter Thomson Feb 2019 Meeting with Jack Dangermond and Dawn Wright, Redlands June 2020 2nd UN High-Level Ocean Conference,

Thank you