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Part 1: ______________________________ Computational Tools. Co-constructive tools _______________________________________. Co-constructive tools _______________________________________. CardBoard - a platform for shared visual languages _________________________________________. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
Part 1:______________________________
Computational Tools ....
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
Co-constructive tools_______________________________________
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
Co-constructive tools_______________________________________
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
CardBoard - a platform for shared visual languages _________________________________________
•Private and public workspaces
•flexibly definable visual languages
•content cards
•connectors representing relations
Creation of workspacesRecord & Replay
Visual languageframework
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
[Description]SemanticType = ´Conflict´MenuEntry = ´Conflict´Type = connector_cardStyle = bitmapContent = ´contra2.bmp´ReadOnly = trueShape = circleShapeColor = 0,0,0Link = ´reference´,´Reference´,1,´´,0,0,0Link = ´contradiction´,´Contradiction´,-1,´´,0,0,0
External representation: Specification:
Internal representation:Card hierarchyInterpretation of attributes
Syntax definition as a parameter_________________________________________
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
Example: “turtle puzzle”____________________________________
Flexible mix of shared and private workspaces
Replicated architecture:synchronisation of fully functional autonomous applications (no master!)
“Jigsaw design”
plug-in interface for internal virtual agents (see below -> ... )
Example:Turtle puzzle withvirtual player
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
“Jigsaw design”_________________________________________
from NIMISclassroom (-> later)
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
teachercontrol
+
teacher students
Cooperation modes ________________________________________
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
teachercontrol
+
teacher students
“Animation”:how local results are propagated to the publicly visibleresult workspace
Cooperation modes ________________________________________
x
o
x
x
o
o
o
x
o
x
x
x
ox
x
o
o
o
ox
o
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
CSCL - contributions to “C” ______________________________________
Architectures: replication, internal agents
Designing for collaboration (jigsaw -> Aronson, 1978)
Designing for flexible use-> evolving patterns of usage (Gassner)
“representational engineering”-> mixed semantics in visual languages-> meta-level: analysis of “representational bias” (Suthers, 1999)
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
Part 2:______________________________
Modeling and Understanding ....
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
<Goal>_______________________________________
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
<Goal>_______________________________________
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
The scenario________________________________________
face-to-face situation
shared and privateworkspaces
visual languages
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
Semantic interpretation and action analysis ________________________________________
Workspace(s) cards, card networks
Mediator declarative reconstruction graph structure (cycles,
hierarchy) spatial structure
(topology, adjacency) temporal structure (sequence)
Interpreter(s) logical model arithmetical model problem solving analysis
workspace
mediator
interpreter
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
Analysis of cooperative problem solving (Mühlenbrock) ________________________________________
construction
conflict
Protocol
revision
User 1
User 2
Problemsolvingphases
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
Example analysis________________________________________
create_object(o4, Type, Pos, Dim, actor2)
create_object(o3, Type, Pos, Dim, actor1)
constructive actionconstructive phasemismatch of objectsconflict between strategies
create_object(o3, Type, Pos, Dim, actor1)
constructive action
modify_pos(o3, Pos, actor1)
modify_pos(o4, Pos, actor2)
deconstructive actiondeconstructive phaseconstructive action
modify_pos(o4, Pos, actor2)
modify_pos(o3, Pos, actor1)
constructive actionjoint arrangingcoordination
modify_pos(o3, Pos, actor1)
deconstructive actionother actor’s object removedconflict
create_object(o4, Type, Pos, Dim, actor2)
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
Visualisation________________________________________
1 6 11 16 21 26 31 36 41 46 51
revi
sion
a
ggre
gatio
n
User 1 User 2
1 6 11 16 21 26 31 36 41 46
revi
sion
agg
rega
tion
User 1 User 2
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
Evaluation schema______________________________________
action-based
indicators
dialoguescenes
prediction?
indexing
If we put thishere ...
... thatwill fitthere.
Hmm.
H.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCLH.U. Hoppe: About the relation between C and C in CSCL
Formal analysis and modeling of group interactions________________________________________
Open: validate an ontology of group interactions
Discourse analysis vs. action-based analysis?
Background:-> AI work on plan recognition & “reasoning about action”-> “computational mathetics” (Self, 1995) -> formal analysis of human
communication (Watzlawick et al., 1967)