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Lab Part 1, pp Lab Part 1, pp- 1 EAB4223/EEB5223 INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Laboratory: Part 1 At the end of this laboratory activities, students should be able to: 1. design a system to measure pressure/temperature/flow/level, monitor and control, using transmitter(s), electronic recorder, electronic controller and electronic valve positioner. 2. develop a loop drawing for a simple control loop, consisting of the various necessary instruments, like transmitter, recorder, controller and valve positioner. 3. perform calibration and configuration on the appropriate instruments (HART communicator, pressure transmitter, electronic recorder and electronic controller).

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  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 11

    EAB4223/EEB5223 INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS

    Laboratory: Part 1

    At the end of this laboratory activities, students should be able to:

    1. design a system to measure pressure/temperature/flow/level, monitor and control, using transmitter(s), electronic recorder, electronic controller and electronic valve positioner.

    2. develop a loop drawing for a simple control loop, consisting of the various necessary instruments, like transmitter, recorder, controller and valve positioner.

    3. perform calibration and configuration on the appropriate instruments (HART communicator, pressure transmitter, electronic recorder and electronic controller).

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 22

    EEB5223 INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS

    Laboratory: Part 1

    q Calibration of a pressure transmitter (PT)

    q Calibration of an RTD / thermocouple (TT)

    q Configuration of a controller and a recorder

    q Loop interconnection of a single loop controlled using PT or TT, electronics recorder,

    electronic controller, a valve and valve positioner.

    Demonstration of a operational system.

    Lab report related to the above.

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 33

    Transmitters

    Pressure/Level/Flow transmitter Temperature transmitter

    Note: A transmitter has to be calibrated based on the value of input variable being measured, and the output value of the variable to be transmit to other devices in the control loop.

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 44

    HART Communicator use a calibration tool for transmitters

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 55

    Calibrationq A pressure transmitter is to be calibrated. The input pressure range is 30 to 150 psi. The output from the transmitter is 4 to 20 mA. Develop a calibration procedure to calibrate the transmitter. Calculate the settings and output for each reading that needs to be taken. Refer to instruction manual on the detail calibration procedure.

    20.0 mA150 psi1005

    16.0 mA120 psi754

    12.0 mA90 psi503

    8.0 mA60 psi252

    4.0 mA30 psi01

    PERCENT DIFFERENCE

    ACTUAL OUTPUT CURRENT

    CALCULATED OUTPUT CURRENT

    INPUT PRESSUREINPUT PRESSURE PERCENTAGE

    CALIBRATION READING

    4.0 mA30 psi05

    8.0 mA60 psi254

    12.0 mA90 psi503

    16.0 mA120 psi752

    20.0 mA150 psi1001

    PERCENT DIFFERENCE

    ACTUAL OUTPUT CURRENT

    CALCULATED OUTPUT CURRENT

    INPUT PRESSUREINPUT PRESSURE PERCENTAGE

    CALIBRATION READING

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 66

    Miscellaneous instruments:

    Digital Multimeter

    Decade resistance box used whenever requires voltage value of 1 to 5V.DC Power supply

    supplying 24VDC to the devices

    Calibrator can be set to source and sink current, voltage, temperature.

    Distributor -supplies power to a two-wire transmitter and converts the 4 to 20 mA DC transmitter signal current to two 1 to 5 V DC output signals.

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 77

    Single station controller requires configuration

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 88

    Recorder requires configuration

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 99

    Advanced Calibration Bench

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 1010

    PRESSURETRANSMITTER

    HL

    Gauge

    Gauge

    20 psi (SUPPLY)

    3 - 15 psi(OUTPUT)

    (INPUT) 0 - 100 inch W.C.

    20 psi (SUPPLY)

    REGULATOR

    VENTED toAtmosphere

    Sample hook-up diagram for calibration of Pneumatic DP transmitter

    A CALIBRATION HOOK UP DIAGRAM

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 1111

    PRESSURETRANSMITTER

    HL

    Gauge

    (INPUT) 0 - 100 inch W.C.

    20 psi (SUPPLY)

    REGULATOR

    VENTEDto

    Atmosphere

    -

    +

    + -

    -

    +

    POWERSUPPLY24 V DC

    MULTIMETER

    4 - 20 mA

    Sample hook-up diagram for calibration of Electronic DP transmitter

    A CALIBRATION HOOK UP DIAGRAM

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 1212

    A loop interconnection of a single loop system for monitoring and controlling

    Recorder

    Controller

    Final control element

    PT

    PowerSupply

    Controller

    Valve

    - +

    +-

    Recorder -

    +

    -+

    -+

    +-

    DC Power supply

    Transmitter

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 1313

    Lab activities

    q Calibration of a pressure transmitter (PT)

    q Calibration of an RTD / thermocouple (TT)

    q Configuration of a controller and a recorder

    q Loop interconnection of a single loop controlled using PT or TT,

    electronics recorder, electronic controller, a control valve and

    valve positioner.

    Experiment 1Calibration/Con

    figuration

    Experiment 2Calibration/Con

    figuration

    Loop connection/controller

    implementation

    Lab report

    Week 3 - 4 Week 5 - 7 Due week 9

  • Lab Part 1, ppLab Part 1, pp-- 1414

    Lab reportONE lab report (per group) on all activities (field instruments calibration, configuration of controller and recorder, P&ID and loop diagram). Due week 9.

    Table of contentsMain experiment-Loop drawing Objective of experiment Equipment names, types and serial numbers Circuit diagrams of loop drawing Pictures of instruments and loop wiring Data tables and graphs Analysis of results Estimate cost listing of equipments ConclusionsAppendixoExperiment 1 Objective of experiment Equipment names, types and serial

    numbers Circuit diagrams of loop drawing Data tables and graphs (if applicable) Analysis of results (if applicable) ConclusionsoExperiment 2 (similar to Experiment 1)oExperiment 3 (similar to Experiment 1)

    Note:

    The purpose of a report is to inform. Another engineer should be able to replicate your results with the information given. Try to impart the required information as concisely as possible.

    End of notes on Lab Part 1End of notes on Lab Part 1