SOL ReviewPart 1

Latitude

What are these lines?

North and South

What compass directions do they measure?

Longitude

What are these lines?

East and West

What compass directions do they measure?

Latitude

When writing coordinates, do you write longitude or latitude first?

Contour Lines

Lines on a map that connect areas of equal elevation are...?

Topographic Map

A map that shows the shape of the land using contour lines is a...?

Depression

What do these symbols indicate?

East

What direction is the stream flowing?

1—contour lines are closest together, indicating a steep slope

At which location is the stream flowing the fastest?

Isobars

Lines on a map that connect areas of equal air pressure are…?

Bad

Does Low Pressure indicate bad or fair weather?

4.6 billion years old

Approximately how old is Earth?

4.6 billion years old

Approximately how old is the solar system?

Spiral

What shape is our galaxy, the Milky Way?

MercuryVenusEarthMars JupiterSaturnUranusNeptune Pluto?

What is the order of the planets from the Sun?

14 (13.8) billion years old

Approximately how old is the universe?

Mars and Jupiter

The asteroid belt is between which two planets?

Doppler EffectMicrowave RadiationQuasars

What evidence (3 things) supports the Big Bang?

Red Shift (Moving away)

Do objects in our universe have a red or blue shift?

Spring tides (Higher high tides, lower low tides = greater

tidal range)

What tides will occur during this alignment?

1st and 3rd quarter

What moon phases occur during neap tides?

Fill in the blanks

?

??

?

Lunar Eclipse

What type of eclipse will occur?

Calcite Talc Corundum

Which mineral is the softest?

Talc

What is the hardest mineral on the Mohs scale?

Diamond

True color of the mineral

What does a streak test identify?

Cleavage

If a mineral breaks in even planes, does it have cleavage or fracture?

It will fizz with acid

How can you tell if a mineral is a carbonate?

Karst topography

What do we call land that has lots of caves and sinkholes?

Limestone

If an area has karst topography, the bedrock is most likely what type of rock?

Marble

Limestone is the parent rock of what metamorphic rock?

They are foliated

What common feature do these metamorphic rocks share?

CoalOilNatural GasUranium

What are all of the non renewable energy resources?

Uranium

Which nonrenewable resource is not burned?

Oil

Which nonrenewable resource is not found in VA?

Match the minerals to their uses Galena

Silica

Graphite

Talc

Pencils

Powders

Electronics

Batteries

Match the minerals to their uses Galena

Silica

Graphite

Talc

Pencils

Powders

Electronics

Batteries

Chesapeake Bay

Name this watershed

?

North Carolina Sounds

Name this watershed

?

Gulf of Mexico

Name this watershed

?

Label the provinces

1) Coastal Plain2) Piedmont3) Blue Ridge4) Valley and Ridge5) Appalachian Plateau

Label the groundwater diagram

Label the groundwater diagram

Zone of AerationWater Table

Zone of Saturation

It would drop

What would happen to the water table during a drought?

A Delta

What is the feature located at the mouth of the river?

Deposition

What is the process of dropping sediment?

Erosion Caused by wind,

water, waves, gravity, and glaciers

What is the process of transporting sediment?

9 g/mL

D = M/V

V = Vf – Vi

9 = 45/(15-10)

A rock has a mass of 45g. A graduated cylinder is holding 10 mL of water. Sally placed the rock in the graduated cylinder, which now reads 15mL. What is the density of the rock?