Upload
others
View
2
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 1LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
PASSING THE ARE /
PROGRAMMING PLANNING & PRACTICE
LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2, 2014
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 2LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
FIRST, A DISCLAIMER:
WHAT I AM /AN ARCHITECT WHO WORKS AT GBD, WHO TOOK HIS EXAMS, COMPLETED HIS IDP, AND GOT HIS ARCHITECTURE LICENSE IN AUGUST 2014
WHAT I AM NOT/AN EXPERT ON THE ARE, ON PROGRAMMING, PLANNING, OR PRACTICE. I ’M HERE ONLY TO OFFER ADVICE AND GUIDANCE, NOT A COMPREHENSIVE UNDERSTANDING OF THE EXAM
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 3LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART 1 / STRATEGY
PART 2 / THE EXAM
PART 3 / THE VIGNET TE (SITE ZONING)
Q&A
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 5LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
1 / UNDERSTAND THE SYSTEM
2 / STUDY MATERIAL
3 / “PRACTICE AT GAME SPEED”
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 6LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
NCARB TEST ORDER
1. PPP PROGRAMMING PLANNING PRACTICE
2. SPD SITE PLANNING AND DESIGN
3. SD SCHEMATIC DESIGN
4. SS STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS
5. BS BUILDING SYSTEMS
6. BDCS BUILDING DESIGN & CONST SYSTEMS
7. CDS CONSTRUCTION DOCS & SERVICES
ALTERNATE TEST ORDER
3. SD SCHEMATIC DESIGN
5. BS BUILDING SYSTEMS
6. BDCS BUILDING DESIGN & CONST SYSTEMS
4. SS STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS
2. SPD SITE PLANNING AND DESIGN
7. CDS CONSTRUCTION DOCS & SERVICES
1. PPP PROGRAMMING PLANNING PRACTICE
CONFIDENCE BOOSTER
LOTS OF OVERLAP
TOUGHEST VIGNET TE
OVERLAP / EASY FINISH
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 7LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
STUDY MATERIAL
MULTIPLE CHOICE EXAM1. NCARB EXAM GUIDE 2 . ARCHIFLASH CARDS 3. BALLAST SAMPLE PROBLEMS 4 . KAPLAN QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 5. BALLAST PRACTICE EXAM 6. ARE IN A FLASH (IPHONE APP, BASED ON BALLAST)
VIGNET TE1. DORF VIDEOS2. DORF SOLUTIONS BOOK3. NCARB PRACTICE PROGRAMS
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 8LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
KAPLAN ARCHIFLASH
BALLAST
COULD APPEAR
LIKELY TO APPEAR
VERY LIKELYTO APPEAR
A GAME OF PROBABILITIES
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 10LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
STUDY MATERIAL
1. NCARB EXAM GUIDE 2 . ARCHIFLASH CARDS 3. BALLAST SAMPLE PROBLEMS 4 . KAPLAN QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 5. BALLAST PRACTICE EXAM 6. ARE IN A FLASH (IPHONE APP, BASED ON BALLAST)
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 11LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
NCARB EXAM GUIDE CONTENT AREAS:
1. PROGRAMMING & ANALYSIS (24-30 PERCENT OF SCORED ITEMS)
DETERMINE CLIENT NEEDS AND REQUIREMENTS TO DEVELOP A PROJECT PLAN AND PROGRAM. CONTENT AREAS INCLUDE DESIGN OBJECTIVES, SITE CHARACTERISTICS, SPATIAL AND FUNCTIONAL RELATIONSHIPS, AND BUILDING SYSTEMS CONSIDERATIONS.BASED ON CLIENT NEEDS AND PROFESSIONAL KNOWLEDGE ESTABLISH A PRELIMINARY PROJECT SCOPE, PHASING, BUDGET, AND SCHEDULE.
2. ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, & ECONOMIC ISSUES (23-29 PERCENT OF SCORED ITEMS)
OBTAIN AND REVIEW SITE AND BUILDING SURVEYS, ASSESS PHYSICAL, ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND ECONOMIC ISSUES ON PROJECT, AND DEVELOP DESIGN CONCEPTS. DESIGN CONCEPTS SHOULD DRAW UPON BASIC DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND HISTORIC PRECEDENT WHILE RESPONDING TO SUSTAINABLE PRINCIPLES AND NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGIES.
3. CODES & REGULATIONS (10-13 PERCENT OF SCORED ITEMS)
MANAGE THE REGULATORY APPROVAL PROCESS BY IDENTIF YING, ANALYZING, AND INCORPORATING BUILDING CODES, SPECIALT Y CODES, ZONING, AND OTHER REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS.
4. PROJECT & PRACTICE MANAGEMENT (33-39 PERCENT OF SCORED ITEMS)
DEVELOP SCOPE OF SERVICES AND PROJECT DELIVERY METHOD BY ASSESSING PROJECT BUDGET AND FINANCING, IDENTIF YING PROJECT TEAM MEMBERS INCLUDING CONSULTANTS, MANAGING PROJECT SCHEDULE AND DESIGN PROCESS, ASSISTING WITH CON-STRUCTION PROCUREMENT, AND MANAGING LEGAL ISSUES RELATING TO PRACTICE INCLUDING FEES, INSURANCE,AND PROFESSIONAL SERVICES CONTRACTS.
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 12LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
PROGRAMMING & ANALYSIS
DIAGRAMMING
SPACE & NEEDS ANALYSIS
GROSS VS. NET CALCULATIONS
PROJECT SCHEDULING
SPATIAL ORGANIZATION
CODES & REGULATIONS
TAX CREDITS
LAWS AND BUILDING CODES
ADA
UNITED STATES SURVEY TERMS
BOMA AND FAR CALCULATIONS
ENVIRON/SOCIAL/ECONOMIC
REMODELS & RESTORATION
BASIC REAL ESTATE TERMS
SITE PLANNING
BASIC URBAN PLANNING PRINCIPLES
BASIC DEVELOPMENT TERMS
PROJ & PRACTICT MGMT
TEAM ROLES & RESPONSIBILITIES
CONTRACTS
SCOPES OF SERVICES
OFFICE MANAGEMENT
CONSTRUCTION ADMINISTRATION
CONTENT AREA SUMMARY
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 13LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
NCARB EXAM GUIDE SAMPLE QUESTIONS:(C) 2013 NCARB ARE 4.0 EXAM GUIDE
7. Which of the following types of estimates is the
most accurate?
o Order of magnitude
o Square foot and cubic foot
o Assemblies system
o Unit price takeoff
8. Two professional design firms join together for a project in
which both firms are parties to the contract with the owner.
This arrangement is known as
o an associated firm
o a joint venture
o partnering
o a multiple prime
oo
oo
10. Outline specifications written during the programming
phase of a project are generally broken down by
o rooms
o divisions
o costs
o products
11. Which of the following client categories most often requires
the architect to transfer ownership of the architect’s
construction documents to the owner/client?
o Corporate
o Health care
o Commercial
o Governmental
oooo
oooo
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 14LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
BALLAST SAMPLE QUESTIONS:(C) PPI 2010 ARE REVIEW MANUAL SECOND EDITION
NOTE: BALLAST “SAMPLE QUESTIONS” ARE ORGANIZED BY NCARB’S CONTENT AREAS, BALLAST “PRACTICE EXAM” IS RANDOM
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 15LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
KAPLAN QUESTIONS(C) KAPLAN CONSTRUCTION EDUCATION 2012 ARE STUDY GUIDE
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 16LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
PART 3 /
VIGNET TE (SITE ZONING)
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 17LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
FROM NCARB EXAM GUIDE:
SITE ZONING VIGNET TE:
“DELINEATE AREAS SUITABLE FOR THE CON-STRUCTION OF BUILDINGS AND OTHER SITE IM-PROVEMENTS RESPONDING TO REGULATORY RE-STRICTIONS AND PROGRAMMATIC REQUIREMENTS. DEFINE A SITE PROFILE AND MAXIMUM BUILDABLE ENVELOPE BASED ON ZONING REGULATIONS AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS.
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 18LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
(C) 2012 NALSA PUBLISHING, SOLUTIONS: UNDER-STANDING THE GRAPHIC VIGNET TES OF THE ARE
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 19LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
(C) 2012 NALSA PUBLISHING, SOLUTIONS: UNDER-STANDING THE GRAPHIC VIGNET TES OF THE ARE
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 20LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
(C) 2012 NALSA PUBLISHING, SOLUTIONS: UNDER-STANDING THE GRAPHIC VIGNET TES OF THE ARE
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 21LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
SITE ZONING VIGNETTE
Programming, Planning & Practice
All restrictions are
drawn correctly.
The angled restriction
is drawn correctly.
Large sketch circle
used to establish
the shoreline setback.
Shoreline restriction
properly interpreted.
u
u
u
u
u
u
u
While this layout has a few minor errors, none were serious
enough to cause it to fail. Front, side and rear yard restrictions
have been located correctly. The Shoreline setback and the
Easement are shown to be more restrictive than the side yard
and rear yard setbacks. The horizontal and vertical setbacks and
limits are maintained. The angled line is measured 30 degrees
from the horizontal and originates at the correct point. The
easement in the middle of the site has been located properly
and has been excluded from the construction envelope. The
minor mistakes in this solution are in the depths of the Secondary
Construction Area setbacks along the center property line. One
side is measured at four feet and the other at six feet. There are
tolerances built into the scoring programs, but it is advisable to
try and create your solutions as accurately as possible. Use the
“Zoom” tool often to locate elements more precisely.
(C) 2013 NCARB ARE 4.0 EXAM GUIDE
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 22LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
SITE ZONING VIGNETTE
Programming, Planning & Practice
The solution shows a good technique for measuring offsets (setbacks,
easements, etc.) from a curved or angled line. The solution itself has a
few problems, however. The candidate mistook the easement down
the middle of the site as being restrictive of non-building surface
improvements and did not allow the Secondary Construction Area to
fall over the easement as permitted. Also, the angled solar access
restriction has its beginning point located incorrectly. This creates
a condition where the maximum building envelope, as drawn, is
smaller than allowed (vertically) and is therefore unacceptable.
Origin of angled
setback is in wrong
location.
Dimensional error. Use
“Zoom” tool to increase
accuracy.
Secondary construction
is permitted over the
drainage easement.
Profile is not drawn at
the section cutline.
(C) 2013 NCARB ARE 4.0 EXAM GUIDE
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 23LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
(C) 2012 NALSA PUBLISHING, SOLUTIONS: UNDER-STANDING THE GRAPHIC VIGNET TES OF THE ARE
PROGRAMING, PLANNING, & PRACTICE / PAGE 24LUCAS POSADA, AIA / DEC 2 2014
REProgramming, Planning
& Practice
Overview a
Knowledge / Skills 1
Sample Multiple-Choice Questions 4
Sample Multiple-Choice Answers 10
Site Zoning Vignette 11
Sample Passing Solution 12
Sample Failing Solution 13
References 14
This document, effective July 2013 supersedes all
previous editions of the ARE 4.0 Exam Guide: Programming,
Planning & Practice Division. Please check NCARB’s web site, www.
ncarb.org, regularly for updates to the ARE 4.0 Exam
Guides and for the most current information regarding the ARE.
Copyright © 2013
EXAM GUIDE