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Coexistence of Threatened Species and Maintenance Works Paul Collins and Elizabeth Dixon

Paul Collins and Elizabeth Dixon. The Shoalhaven

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  • Slide 1
  • Paul Collins and Elizabeth Dixon
  • Slide 2
  • The Shoalhaven
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  • The balancing act National Park Vegetated land = Threatened flora and fauna habitat
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  • Threatened species??? I havent seen any..
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  • Green and Golden Bellfrog Protected Federally Protected in NSW Has a Recovery Plan Crippled by disease Struggling to survive everywhere except in the Shoalhaven
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  • Favourite habitat
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  • Swamp Equestrian Common Council operated Cemetery Worrigee Urban area
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  • Tragedy of the common.
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  • From This To This
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  • The perfect conditions early 2010 Heavy summer rainfall Ponding where previously dry Repeat intense rain events Other frogs to eat Flushing of predator fish Nearby swamp Overcoming killer fungus = millions of frogs + Blocked drains
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  • The expansion of the population over the last two years represents the most significant natural recovery of any threatened vertebrate species in the state! Fat and healthy!
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  • work =
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  • Big problems Frogs invading urban area need to educate Frogs and graves dont mix Disruption of drain maintenance no dig, slash or spray Halt to construction projects Delays to DAs Confusion Complaints of flooding Work crews scared of being fined Cant maintain the equestrian or sporting fields
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  • Had to find a way to continue maintenance without having a significant impact on the frogs Sustainable management = gather more information
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  • What = significant impact? Traffic Casualties? Slashing? What = sustainable impact?
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  • Large Events scheduled threat of cancellation Short term Response Mayor appeal for public understanding Involved NPWS Joint media release stressing the positive nature of breeding event Letterbox drops - education Ecologist in to advise rope off areas to minimise impact Up-skill ground crews to identify the frog Set mitigation measures for equestrian events Too hop to handle
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  • One of the mitigation measures Simple but effective!
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  • Working with the Media Make your staff available, dont leave it to chance Educate no overnight solution Stopping Australia from mowing its lawn The most powerful frog in the nation
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  • Life and death along the food chain Hop Property
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  • Carnivorous devil frog a danger to domestic pets
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  • GGBF before 2010 1998 became aware of GGBF at Culburra Beach 2000 Mgmt Plan developed for drainage maintenance 2000 to 2009 Drought, No Frogs for many years 2008/09 GGBF study to test the need for current restrictions - but too dry to be conclusive, defer till 09/10
  • Slide 27
  • GGBF 2010 + Summer 2009/10 Wet conditions Early 2010 - massive increase in GGBF numbers New areas affected More activities affected drains, roadsides, mowing A extra study required at Worrigee & Crookhaven River Floodplain Studies lead to standard operating procedures
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  • Valuable Information Studies & local experts: Suitable habitat areas Actual sightings locations recorded Breeding times & locations Foraging times & locations Dispersal corridors Control Measures to mitigate impact Std Operating Procedures
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  • Example of coded map
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  • Adjusting work practices 1.Fundamental shift Environmental staff now play a key role in delivery of engineering activities & projects 2.Proactive use of environmental legislation to protect staff 3.Consistent documentation of mitigation measures 4.Life cycle determines when key works can occur: No digging during hibernation (winter) Slashing occurs while frogs underground or with a pre- inspection by an environmental officer Coded maps dictate primary habitat extra controls here
  • Slide 33
  • Outcomes Procedures developed for road & drainage maintenance OEH authorised procedures & issued a Section 95(2) Certificate under TSC Act Maintenance Activities resume Capital works - piped an open drain - REF required frog habitat areas - depressions & suitable plantings for refuge Equestrian Common drain not widened road raised to divert water away from camping and horse stalls avoid GGBF & acid sulphate issues Cemetery development to factor in a frog habitat area as a feature rather than a constraint
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  • Broadening this approach to other areas E.g. Flood mitigation drains Key fish habitat Acid sulfate soils Endangered Ecological Communities Threatened Species Next stockpile sites, work adjacent to Nat Pk Estates The less you know the more conservative your operations will be
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  • Lessons Learnt Sustainable solutions are possible Embed qualified help ecologists into works and services maintenance and construction teams Develop processes to mitigate impacts Know the legislation and protect your staff Get to know the population/species Talk to OEH and NPWS very helpful Use the legislation e.g. TSC Act, Infrastructure SEPP Educate your work crews Avoid, mitigate, demonstrate no significant impact
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  • Excellence in the Environment Awards Highly commended Category: Natural Environment Protection and Enhancement: On Ground Works Sharing good outcomes - not always second nature Keynote Case study at
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  • Happy Maintaining
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  • Questions?