PBIS Day 1 and 2 EUPISD SMARTI Schoolwide Movement to Achieve
RTI
Slide 2
Acknowledgements Mary Bechtel Susan Bogart Steve Goodman Anna
Harms Sue Mack Norman McIntyre Melissa Nantais Jennifer Rollenhagen
Kim St. Martin Brenda Tarsa Stephaine Williams Sheila
Williams-White Jerry Zielinski Content was based on the work of:
Rob Horner, Anne Todd, University of Oregon George Sugai,
University of Connecticut The material for this training day was
developed with the efforts of
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Welcome School Leadership Teams !
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To make this day the best possible, we need your assistance and
participation Be Responsible Attend to the Come back together
signal Active participationPlease ask questions Be Respectful
Please allow others to listen Please silence cell phones Please
limit sidebar conversations Share air time Please refrain from
email and Internet browsing Be Safe Take care of your own needs
Setting Group Expectations
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When you see this, it means... This is an important idea!
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Outcomes By the end of Day 1, participants will have A common
understanding of what SMARTI is and why the emphasis is placed on
integrated academic and behavioral supports. A common understanding
of how strong leadership teams function and the role of the
leadership team within SMARTI. A common understanding of Schoolwide
Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS). Developed
schoolwide behavioral expectations and created a plan for
developing a behavioral matrix and making behavioral expectations
visible within the school. 1
Slide 8
Differentiating your own learning with the Three Tracks during
Team Time Acquisition: Think about how you plan to accomplish the
work. Continuous Improvement: Think about how to make it easy,
better, more effective. Sustainability: Think about how to continue
the practice and ensure sustainability.
Slide 9
Agenda Introduction to SMARTI Creating Effective Systems
Introduction to Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports
(PBIS) Identify and Define Behavioral Expectations 2
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EUPISD SMARTI Schoolwide Movement to Achieve RTI
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Survey Results Building Needs Assessment Survey
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Survey Results RTI Beliefs Survey
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Mission Statement To develop support systems and sustained
implementation of a data- driven, problem-solving model in schools
to help students become better readers with social skills necessary
for success. 3
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Research/Philosophy Scientific knowledge base for reading
National Research Council National Reading Panel Scientific
knowledge base of human behavior Applied Behavior Analysis 3
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Prerequisites for SMARTI Implementation Commitment by 80% of
building staff Administration at building and district levels
Agreement to implement for at least three years Reading/Behavior
one of top three building goals Building team and coach
identified
Slide 16
The 3-Tier Schoolwide Model Model for preventing
academic/behavioral failure for most students. Attempts to match
needs of students with appropriate levels of intervention early in
order to prevent long-term academic/behavior difficulty. Moves from
wait to fail and aptitude/ achievement discrepancy models to a
universal assessment and early intervention model. Calls for a
levels-of-intensity model that varies time, programs, grouping
structures, and personnel).
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All students in school Universal Prevention Core instruction,
preventative, for all students, Targeted Intervention Supplemental,
to reduce risk, for some students Intensive Intervention
Individualized, function- based, high specific, for few students
School-Wide Support Systems for Student Success 80% 7-15% 1-5%
3
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Core Principles of an RtI Framework 1.We can effectively teach
all children. 2.Intervene early. 3.Use a multi-tier model of
support. 4.Use a problem-solving method for decision making.
5.Research-based interventions/instruction to the extent available.
6.Monitor student progress to inform instruction. 7.Use data to
make decisions. 8.Use assessment for different purposes. (NASDSE,
2005) 4
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The Big Idea of School-Wide Support Systems Goal is to
establish host environments that support adoption, sustained use,
& expansion of evidence-based practices (Zins & Ponti,
1990) 4
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Why look an integrated Behavior and Reading support model Both
are critical for school success Share critical feature of
data-based decision making Both utilize three tiered prevention
model Both incorporate a team approach at school level, grade
level, and individual level Models of integrated behavior and
reading supports produce larger gains in literacy skills than the
reading-only model (Stewart, Benner, Martella, & Marchand-
Martella, 2007)
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The Link Between Reading and Behavior Implementation of
schoolwide positive behavior support leads to increased academic
engaged time and enhanced academic outcomes High quality academic
instruction (e.g., content matched to student success level,
frequent opportunity to respond, frequent feedback) by itself can
reduce problem behavior Children who fall behind academically will
be more likely to find academic work aversive and also find
escape-maintained problem behaviors reinforcing
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Why Not Just Focus on the Few? If we only respond to the
toughest students, we will never get to all of them, and we may
make more! All children and youth need a village to return to
(school and community) Bystanders (peers, parents/family, teachers,
others) are the village! These are the primary socializing agents
Jeffrey Sprague 4
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Proficiency on 4 th Grade and Percent of Major Discipline
Referrals from Classroom: 132 Elementary Schools
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Intensity of Supports The required resources to address the
problem increases The need to enhance environmental structures
increases The frequency for collecting and acting upon information
increases As the magnitude of the problem increases... 5
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Harsh Realities of ALL and EACH Very difficult to do ALL
without doing EACH Getting to 100% requires going through the
bottom 20%. The instructional diet that is designed for ALL, may
not work for EACH Children who are at reading risk face the tyranny
of time (Kameenui, 1998). Assuming students will catch up with
practice as usual is not wise. Catching up is a low probability
occurrence. The bottom 20% will require a very different kind of
effort in both the short and long run. 5
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SMARTI Participation Increases the skills and knowledge base of
the school leadership team Supports the development of a
Professional Learning Community within and across schools Maintains
a relentless focus on improving student outcomes Provides technical
resources related to school improvement processes as they relate to
reading and behavior outcomes Emphasizes the maintenance and
function of school leadership teams.
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Essential Principles in All SMARTI Trainings Create systems,
not just programs, to support each and every student Earlier,
rather than later Evidence, not opinion
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Integration of Four Critical Elements (Sugai, 2001) SYSTEMS
PRACTICES Information Supporting Staff Behavior Supporting Decision
Making Supporting Student Behavior OUTCOMES
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SMARTI Project Expectations Collect information on Discipline
and Reading SWIS, DIBELS/AIMSweb, PBS Surveys, etc. Share
information with SMARTI project staff School leadership team
participate in SMARTI training Principal involvement in SMARTI
training School leadership team regular meeting outside of training
focusing on behavior/reading support Coaches meet with school
leadership teams/ principal at least monthly Grade level team
meeting (recommended)
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As a Leadership Team, please consider and discuss the following
questions as they relate to your school:As a Leadership Team,
please consider and discuss the following questions as they relate
to your school: Does your entire school staff embrace the idea that
all students can be successful in learning? Is there recognition
that reaching your lowest performing students involves changes in
school- wide practices that impacts all staff and students? On a
scale of 1 (not ready) to 3 (very ready) rate your school staffs
readiness to change practices and behaviors toward the goal of
improving student outcomes? Team Time 6
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The Secret Formula
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Creating Effective Systems EUPISD SMARTI Schoolwide Movement to
Achieve RTI
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Your Building Leadership Team
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Creating Effective Systems Building Level
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Critical Features of Effective School Leadership Teams:
Strategies for Guiding implementation Establish a school leadership
team with representative staff Obtain faculty/staff consensus
Develop plan for implementation Communicate with staff on regular
basis Develop Systems to support staff around implementation
efforts Monitor implementation activities and use data for decision
making Provide recognition to faculty for their work
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Ensuring a STRONG Leadership Team The principal plays a crucial
role in establishing a leadership team. The effectiveness of the
team needs to be evaluated and adjusted as necessary 6
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Leading the Leadership Team Establish meeting mechanics
Supporting tools: Clearly defined roles and responsibilities
Delegate AND establish an accountability framework and
communication loop so tasks are completed timely, efficiently, and
communicated to all
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Leading the Leadership Team Plan for team and principal
turnover Build capacity not only within the staff but even within
the team (i.e. data guru should be intentional about teaching
others how to understand data) Institutionalize systems and
practices
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Leadership Team Roles Principal: Create and enhance system of
support for staff activities related to SMARTI through secure
resources and acknowledge success SMARTI Team Member: Create and
implement activities at building level (such as creating
plan/evaluating plan) with an emphasis on school-wide
implementation Coach: Facilitate the process for school-wide
implementation 7
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Principals Tasks Provide feedback and openly acknowledge
successes Make decisions that support the high priority of the
behavior and reading support effort Actively participate in
activities Increase project visibility and priority through
agendas, newsletters and presentations Secure resources Arrange
professional development opportunities 7
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Coachs Tasks Meet with team at least monthly Provide technical
support Help team maintain momentum Assist team to document and
celebrate successes Facilitate team coordination Provide intangible
moral support 7
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Team Members Tasks Represent school staff Participate in
regularly scheduled meetings Assist in guiding and evaluating
SMARTI activities Communicate to others (e.g., staff, parents,
community) 7
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Common Mistakes When the team leader is absent, the meeting
structure is non-existent Too much or too little written
documentation of the meeting Too many simultaneous conversations
Tangents or off-topic conversations 8
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Effective meetings require work before and after the actual
meeting time. BEFORE: Set agenda and send to team Collect data,
review, and prepare summary statements BEFORE: Set agenda and send
to team Collect data, review, and prepare summary statements
DURING: Follow agenda & time frames Review data Make precision
problem statements Develop solutions Take notes and set action
items DURING: Follow agenda & time frames Review data Make
precision problem statements Develop solutions Take notes and set
action items AFTER: Complete action items Follow-up on action item
status AFTER: Complete action items Follow-up on action item status
8
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Sample Building Leadership Team Agenda There are multiple forms
for this purpose
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Functions/Responsibilities: Critical Piece in the Process
Moderator facilitates meeting content and flow according to agenda
Norms monitor ensures adherence to the agreed upon meeting
commitments Time keeper keeps meeting moving toward action plan
Data keeper organized individual who makes sure the appropriate
data is available Scribe takes notes during the meeting especially
regarding action plan 8
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Take a moment as a team to review the
Functions/Responsibilities for the Leadership Team Meetings.Take a
moment as a team to review the Functions/Responsibilities for the
Leadership Team Meetings. Discuss who will take on each
function/responsibility for the Leadership Team during trainings
and meetings for the 2011-2012 school year.Discuss who will take on
each function/responsibility for the Leadership Team during
trainings and meetings for the 2011-2012 school year. Record the
individuals names in your workbook.Record the individuals names in
your workbook. Team Time 9
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Accomplishing What Needs to Be Done Establishing a Good
Communication and Integration Plan
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Example Communication and Integration Flow Chart District SIT
PLCs SAT School Improvement Leadership (incl. members from
initiatives work group chairs, etc.) All Staff GRADE
LEVELS/DEPARTMENTS SIT provides priorities for action Work Groups
provide monthly data and action reports to SIT. SIT provide info,
training, and reminds staff of priorities. Staff informs SIT of
needs SIT identifies and passes along GL issues to appropriate GL.
GL reports back on action taken, results, & needs. 9
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Literacy RtI Work Group PBIS Work Group Content Literacy Work
Group Bldg. Leadership Team/SIT/RtI Management Team Attends RtI
trainings to learn how to use/implement practices, understand data
sources relevant to PBS and literacy, and how to develop systems at
multiple to support the implementation towards SIT literacy goals,
objectives and behavior SIT strategies Meets 1 x per month to look
at all schoolwide data, discuss status on action items, next steps
Receives priorities from leadership team. Meets to develop a plan
to implement schoolwide PBIS strategies in both non- classroom and
classroom settings Receives priorities from leadership team. Meets
to develop a plan to carry- out those priorities. This group is
also referred to as the worker bees Meets to support staff in using
literacy intervention programs. Team analyzes intervention grouping
progress monitoring data to problem-solve the lack of growth.
Fidelity checks, on- going training and support, suggestions for
alternatives to scheduling, intervention program, and system
considerations occurs as well
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Non-Examples
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RtI Team Literacy Team Math Team Behavior Team
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RtI Team Literacy Team Math Team Staff
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Role of Workgroups The leadership team cannot do everything
Workgroups allow the work to be equally distributed across staff
The workgroups are in essence the doers or worker bees They
carry-out the necessary tasks and report back to leadership team on
needs and status of implementation
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Discuss: How does communication flow within your building:
School Improvement Team, grade level meetings, child assistance
teams, department meetings, to all staff?How does communication
flow within your building: School Improvement Team, grade level
meetings, child assistance teams, department meetings, to all
staff? What mechanisms are used? What are the time
requirements?What mechanisms are used? What are the time
requirements? How are decisions made and communicated?How are
decisions made and communicated? Given that you will progress at
the rate of your entire staff, how will you communicate, train,
make decisions?Given that you will progress at the rate of your
entire staff, how will you communicate, train, make decisions? Team
Time 10
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MI-SISEP However noble, sophisticated, or enlightened proposals
for change and improvement might be, they come to nothing if
teachers dont adopt them in their own classrooms and if they dont
translate them into effective classroom practices. One Common Voice
One Plan 10
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How do we successfully accomplish this work and not become
completely stressed-out? If we continue to add more to our already
overburdened work load... WE CANNOT. We need to find ways to be
more efficient and effective.
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We CAN work smarter Prioritize activities based on our School
Improvement Plan. Eliminate activities not geared toward goals and
objectives. Combine committees and tasks that have same
goal/objective. Communicate with all key stakeholders. Use
effective (evidence-based) practices. 10
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What will School Improvement Look Like in Our School? Braid
existing initiatives and committees under School Improvement.
Improving Student Outcomes is the focus of SMARTI professional
development over the next three years.
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Foundation Phase Grant Development/Set Up Schoolwide
PBS/Reading Nov. 11Sept 12 Implementation Phase Schoolwide
PBS/Reading Targeted PBS/Reading Intensive PBS/Reading Sept 12Sept
13 Sustainability Phase On-Going Data Review Outcome-Based Decision
Making Sept 13June 14 Moving in a New Direction! D
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Ready! Fire! Aim! Behaviors change before beliefs The size and
prettiness of the planning document is inversely related to the
quantity of action and student learning Shared vision or ownership
is more of an outcome of a process than it is a precondition
(Fullan, 2008)
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Challenges you will face Avoiding the rush to solutions. We are
working to develop a process for solving all problems. Hurry! Im
overwhelmed! Bridging the gap between teams trained and the rest of
the staff Supporting implementation on a daily basis Feeling like
youve been there, done that!
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Four Basic Recommendations: Never stop doing what is already
working Always look for the smallest change that will produce the
largest effect Avoid defining a large number of goals Do a small
number of things well Do not add something new without also
defining what you will stop doing to make the addition possible.
Collect and use data for decision-making
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Ongoing commitment of all staff A school-wide approach: a three
tiered process improving student behavior and reading competencies
for all students Universal screening and ongoing student progress
monitoring Strong leadership and coaching support throughout the
process No One Size Fits All school improvement process
Relationships! Relationships! Relationships! (Fullan, 2001) Lessons
Learned .and use your data
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SMARTI Supports School Teams Use of Data by Pre-training
Coaches and Principals in the data review content Providing
worksheets to guide data review process Reviewing/Action Planning
student outcome measures
Slide 66
Measures BehaviorReading Systems EBS Self-assessment Survey
Schoolwide Evaluation Tool (SET) Benchmarks of Quality Benchmarks
for Advanced Tiers (BAT) Planning and Evaluation Tool for Effective
Schoolwide Reading Programs (PET) or Schoolwide Evaluation and
Planning Tool for Middle School Literacy (SWEPT) Process EBS Team
Implementation Checklist SMARTI Reading Support Implementation
Checklist Outcomes Discipline Referrals Suspensions DIBELS AIMSWeb
MEAP 13
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As a Leadership Team, discuss the following items: Has the data
from the Self- Assessment Survey been shared with the entire staff?
How will you ensure ongoing commitment from the staff? Team Time
Please take a moment to complete the appropriate section of the
Follow-Up Activity Worksheet to document the work yet to be done
Please take a moment to complete the appropriate section of the
Follow-Up Activity Worksheet to document the work yet to be done
13
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Effective Behavior Support (EBS) Team Implementation Checklist
(TIC) Completed quarterly as a team Takes approximately 10 minutes
to complete Entered on-line from group completed paper copy Is used
as a planning guide for successful School-Wide PBIS
Implementation
Slide 69
What does the EBS-TIC tell us? Used as an indicator of
implementation fidelity for Schoolwide PBIS We typically see
changes in processes before changes in systems and student outcomes
Having this process data can serve as an early reinforcement for
staff behavior (implementation of Schoolwide PBIS) 14
Slide 70
Components of Team Implementation Checklist 1.Establish
commitment 2.Establish and maintain team 3.Self-assessment
(fidelity and outcomes) 4.School-wide expectations 5.Classroom
Behavior Support Systems 6.Establish information system 7.Build
capacity for function-based support This checklist provides a scope
and sequence for implementing schoolwide behavior supports. Schools
shouldnt expect to see change in student behavior until at least
80% of items are achieved on the checklist.
Slide 71
How to Complete the PBIS Team Implementation Checklist
(TIC).
Slide 72
Areas Examined by the PBIS TIC Establish commitment Establish
and maintain team Conduct self assessment Establish school-wide
expectations Classroom behavior support systems Establish
information system Build capacity for function-based support
Slide 73
Places to find the Team Checklist Assessment Booklet (during
the months it is due) PBIS Surveys website www.pbssurveys.org
SMARTI website http://SMARTI.cenmi.org
Slide 74
Team Checklist Version 3
Slide 75
Using Team Implementation Checklist Results Team Implementation
Checklist results are used to adapt action plans to school positive
behavioral intervention & support needs by monitoring the
implementation and maintenance of PBIS systems. Checklist results
thus help determine the most effective allocation of faculty,
financial, and other school resources. 17
Slide 76
Complete the EBS Team Implementation Checklist with your
teamComplete the EBS Team Implementation Checklist with your team
Have 1 person record your scores on the blank copy in your
Assessment Booklet.Have 1 person record your scores on the blank
copy in your Assessment Booklet. Team Time Please take a moment to
complete the appropriate section of the Follow-Up Activity
Worksheet to document the work yet to be done Please take a moment
to complete the appropriate section of the Follow-Up Activity
Worksheet to document the work yet to be done 14-16
Slide 77
How to Submit Scores Online from the PBIS Team Implementation
Checklist (TIC)
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www.pbssurveys.org Note: PBIS Surveys will be hosted under PBIS
Assessment beginning in the Winter of 2011.
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Enter 6-digit account number
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Select your name and enter the date your team completed the
Team Checklist
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Reports are available immediately after you submit your scores
online.
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How to View Reports from the PBIS Team Implementation Checklist
(TIC)
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Enter 6-digit account number
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# of items fully implemented (achieved) / 22 total items # of
items partially implemented (In progress)/ 22 total items Total
Points= Total Points Earned / Total Possible Points
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Submit and view your EBS-TIC results online now. Discuss a
possible plan for sharing results (graphs) with your whole
staff.Submit and view your EBS-TIC results online now. Discuss a
possible plan for sharing results (graphs) with your whole staff.OR
Discuss a plan for submitting your results online and sharing the
results (graphs) with your team and possibly whole staff.Discuss a
plan for submitting your results online and sharing the results
(graphs) with your team and possibly whole staff. Team Time Please
take a moment to complete the appropriate section of the Follow-Up
Activity Worksheet to document the work yet to be done Please take
a moment to complete the appropriate section of the Follow-Up
Activity Worksheet to document the work yet to be done 17
Slide 96
= Introduction to Positive Behavior Intervention Supports
EUPISD SMARTI Schoolwide Movement to Achieve RTI
Slide 97
What is School-wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and
Supports (PBIS)? School-wide PBIS is: A systems approach for
establishing the social culture and behavioral supports needed for
schools to be effective learning environments for all students.
Evidence-based features of SW-PBIS Prevention Define and teach
positive social expectations Acknowledge positive behavior Arrange
consistent consequences for problem behavior On-going collection
and use of data for decision-making Continuum of intensive,
individual interventions. Administrative leadership Team-based
implementation (Systems that support effective practices) 17
Slide 98
Average MEAP Reading Scores and fidelity in PBIS implementation
based on Benchmarks of Quality State Average *Schools from multiple
districts
Slide 99
The Big Idea of School-Wide Support Systems Goal is to
establish host environments that support adoption, sustained use,
& expansion of evidence-based practices (Zins & Ponti,
1990)
Slide 100
Moving Upstream: A Story of Prevention and Intervention
Slide 101
In a small town, a group of fishermen gathered down at the
river. Not long after they got there, a child came floating down
the rapids calling for help. One of the group on the shore quickly
dived in and pulled the child out.
Slide 102
Minutes later another child came, then another, and then many
more children were coming down the river. Soon everyone was diving
in and dragging children to the shore, then jumping back in to save
as many as they could.
Slide 103
In the midst of all this frenzy, one of the group was seen
walking away. Her colleagues were irate. How could she leave when
there were so many children to save? After long hours, to everyone
s relief, the flow of children stopped, and the group could finally
catch their breath. At that moment, their colleague came back. They
turned on her and angrily shouted: HOW COULD YOU WALK OFF WHEN WE
NEEDED EVERYONE HERE TO SAVE THE CHILDREN?
Slide 104
She replied, It occurred to me that someone ought to go
upstream and find out why so many kids were falling into the river.
What I found is that the old wooden bridge had several planks
missing, and when some children tried to jump over the gap, they
couldnt make it and fell through into the river. So I got someone
to fix the bridge.
Slide 105
All students in school Universal Prevention Core instruction,
preventative, for all students, Targeted Intervention Supplemental,
to reduce risk, for some students Intensive Intervention
Individualized, function- based, high specific, for few students
School-Wide Support Systems for Student Success 80% 7-15% 1-5%
Slide 106
Providing support at all three levels Students needing
strategic/targeted interventions Students needing intensive/
individualized Interventions Less problems allow for allocation of
resources to appropriately meet needs Not enough resources to
address needs of student who are not at desired levels Students
performing at desired levels Too few performing at desired levels
Implement Universal Prevention Implement Targeted Intervention
Implement Intensive Intervention
Slide 107
Turn to another person at your table and answer the following
questions together: 1.What are the three levels of schoolwide
positive behavioral interventions & supports? Names (and
alternate name)Names (and alternate name) Supports provided at each
levelSupports provided at each level 2. Why spend so much time
focusing only on Universal prevention to begin with? Partner
Activity 18
Slide 108
Big Ideas to Improve Behavior Identify & define behavior
expectations Teach behavior expectations Monitor expected behavior
Encourage/acknowledge appropriate behavior Correct inappropriate
behavior through a continuum of consequences Use data for decision
making 18-19
Slide 109
How do we do this in our school? Use existing teams/committees
as much as possible Embed project activities into current
initiatives (i.e., school improvement, safe schools, character
education, etc.) School-wide support activities are mapped out
within the school improvement plan Establish three levels of
implementation, each with different functions School-wide Grade
level Individual student
Slide 110
We want to create a culture of positive behavioral
interventions and supports within schools with shared values,
language, expectations and experiences.
Slide 111
Commitment when we are dealing with a diverse group How do we
develop commitment around a focused set of goals?
Slide 112
Goal To create an environment where no student falls through
the crack This is accomplished by creating a school environment
where student safety and demonstration of socially appropriate
behaviors can lead to an increased emphasis on academic
productivity Academics vs. behavior is the ultimate chicken and egg
question 19
Slide 113
How do we accomplish the goal? Create systems to support
students at multiple levels in both academics and behavior
Collectively agree to adhere to a philosophy that we have never
failed unless we have ceased to try (Eleanor Roosevelt) This
requires the adults to be relentless in finding something that will
work to make every child successful 19
Slide 114
Resiliency Literature Research studied adults who had
disastrous childhoods but made it through and are normal
functioning adults When asked why they were able to survive they
cited two reasons: Family member who never gave up on them Teacher
who never stopped believing in them Research cited by Sprick
(2007)
Slide 115
School Connectedness Body of research indicates students
emotional connectedness to school is directly related to their
choices about activities involving drugs and violence EVERY student
has a need for recognition, acknowledgement, purpose, belonging,
and competence
Slide 116
School Connectedness Schools are much more likely to create a
school culture that includes every student if staff continually
seek and use data/feedback to drive decision-making
Slide 117
Every student counts It is the job of the leadership team
(principal included) to communicate to staff that EVERY student
counts and to observe and evaluate whether all students are getting
their needs met 19
Slide 118
Historical Perspective Have your ever heard either of these
statements before? Cant we just go back to the way school use to
be? If paddling was still acceptable, we wouldnt have the same
problems we see today.
Slide 119
Historical Perspective (cont) Reality: Graduation rates: never
been higher; we are educating more students with higher needs
Paddling: still legal in 23 states and same behavioral problems
exist within those state as others with no paddling Big Gun
Mentality doesnt work Creating a positive, proactive environment is
most beneficial to all students
Slide 120
Positive, Proactive vs. Punitive Over-reliance on punishment
and punitive measures does the following: Results in an increase in
escapist/avoidance behaviors in students Causes students to be our
enemies rather than allies Causes students to engage in the
ultimate form of escapism-drop-out Severe punitive measures (i.e.
suspension) are more aversive to adults 19
Slide 121
Identifying and Defining Behavior Expectations EUPISD
Slide 122
To create a culture of competence within our schools we need a
common set of behavior expectations
Slide 123
Big Ideas In Positive Behavioral Interventions & Supports
Identify & define expectations Teach expectations Monitor
expected behavior Acknowledge/Encourage expected behavior Use data
for decision making Correct behavioral errors (continuum of
consequences) Today January, along with classroom management
Tomorrow
Slide 124
Sometimes, we have too many to remember!
Slide 125
School Rules NO Food NO Weapons NO Backpacks NO Drugs/Smoking
NO Bullying Consider your impressions of this school Consider your
impressions of this school
Slide 126
A Quick Vocabulary Lesson Values: the accepted principles or
standards of your schools culture Schoolwide Expectations: provide
the overarching values or the umbrella for expectations for your
school building Specific Expectations: provide the observable
behavioral demonstrations of how to achieve the schoolwide
expectations 20
Slide 127
School Values VALUES: the accepted principles or standards of
your schools culture. These may include such descriptors as
learning, community, honesty, integrity, or compassion.VALUES: the
accepted principles or standards of your schools culture. These may
include such descriptors as learning, community, honesty,
integrity, or compassion. As a Leadership Team, complete the
statement belowAs a Leadership Team, complete the statement below
At ________________________________ (school name) we value
_______________________________________
_______________________________________________ Team Time 20
Slide 128
Define School-wide Expectations for Social Behavior Identify
3-5 Expectations Short statements Positive Statements (what to do,
not what to avoid doing) Memorable 20
Slide 129
Example Behavior Expectations Woodward Elementary DeKeyser
Elementary Portage North Middle School
Slide 130
Making the Expectations Memorable
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Memorable Behavior Expectations Martin Luther King Jr.
Sparlingville Elementary EARN YOUR WINGS Choose respect! Act
responsibly! Ready to learn! Do your best! Show character! And
Fly!!! Kingston Elementary Beechnau Elementary
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Sand Lake Elementary Respect Responsibility Trustworthiness
Citizenship
Slide 133
Orchard View Early Childhood Center Green Meadow Be Safe Be
Respectful Be Responsible
Slide 134
Woods Lake Elementary: A Magnet Center for the Arts
Slide 135
Making the Expectations Visible Posted in classrooms, hallways,
computer wallpaper, etc. Printed in school handbook Some schools
have made videos of the behavior expectations 21
Slide 136
Sandy Hill Elementary Pentwater Elementary Holland Heights
Elementary Superior Hills Elementary
Slide 137
Berrien Springs Middle School Soo Township Elementary Computer
Wall Paper and Screen Savers
Slide 138
Mellen Elementary South Range Elementary Lakeview Elementary
Kalamazoo Central High Hall Elementary
Slide 139
Some schools display expectations on shirts, lanyards, hats,
bumper stickers...
Slide 140
Displaying Expectations on Milwood Middle School Student
Planner
Slide 141
Transform broad school-wide expectations into specific,
observable behaviors. Expectations by Settings Matrix used as a
tool for teaching the behavior expectations 21
Behavior Expectation Matrix (example) Library
LunchroomBusHallwayPlayground Respect Others Use inside voice Eat
your own food Stay in your seat Stay to the right Wait your turn
Respect Property Recycle paper Return trays Keep feet on the floor
Put trash in cans At bell return equipment Respect Yourself Return
books on time Wash your hands Be at stop on time Use your words Ask
for help 21
Slide 144
Palmer Elementary Specific Setting Descriptions of the Behavior
Expectations Rutherford Academy Hillside Middle School
Slide 145
Milwood Magnet (Middle) School Planner
Slide 146
Your Teams Work: Today: Develop 3-5 schoolwide behavioral
expectations Create a behavioral matrix for 1-2 key areas in your
building Develop a plan for making the expectations visible
throughout your building By next meeting Create a behavioral matrix
for all settings in your school Be sure to include input from the
rest of the staff
Slide 147
Explicit directions for completing the following activities are
in your workbooks. Please use this team time to accomplish the
following tasks: Identify 3 to 5 Clear Behavioral
ExpectationsIdentify 3 to 5 Clear Behavioral Expectations Plan for
Making Behavioral Expectations VisiblePlan for Making Behavioral
Expectations Visible Complete the Behavior Matrix for 1-2 key
areasComplete the Behavior Matrix for 1-2 key areas Plan for Gettin
g Staff Input on the Behavior Expectations and MatrixPlan for
Gettin g Staff Input on the Behavior Expectations and Matrix Team
Time Please take a moment to complete the appropriate section of
the Follow-Up Activity Worksheet to document the work yet to be
done Please take a moment to complete the appropriate section of
the Follow-Up Activity Worksheet to document the work yet to be
done 22-26