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    Introduction:

    Panera Bread Company is operating in 'Fast casual' restaurant category with a defined mission of 

     providing the best and differentiated customer experience. Panera bread has its roots from 19!

    with "u Bon Pain which was then sold to #ouis $ane. Further transitions included its merger 

    with coo%ie store to form "u Bon Pain Co. &nc led by $ane and haich. (ue to growth

    limitation) the business expanded to serve more customers from suburban categories that

    included the ac*uisition of aint #ouis Bread Company in 199+ which later become the platform

    of Panera Bread. ,he ba%ery-caf gained popularity under aint #ouis Bread co and resulted in

    immediate results. ,his brought the store to the pinnacle of success by increasing sales)

    expanding business and gave birth to the concept of fast casual category. ,he first mover 

    advantage in fast casual category gave Panera Bread the competitive edge that leads it to

    maintain its leadership even in recessionary period. ,he goodness of artisan bread coupled with a

    serene environment provided its consumers the prompt services of fast food at the luxury of fine

    dining environment

    Panera bread resources lie in its leadership that focuses on the vision of serving highest customer 

    value. ,he leadership included the founders who envisioned Panera Bread as the leader in fast

    casual segment. /onald haich who served as C0 was the master mind behind the organi2ation

    success as he reali2ed the potential of artisan bread offerings to customer in a ba%ery-caf

    atmosphere.

    ,he top management is one of the prime resources that evolved Panera. ince the target mar%et

    demographics for organi2ation is 34 to 45 years old the top management falls close to this age

    range within 63-4 years and thus contributing through their own range of experiences that

    reali2e the demand pattern of the demographics while considering the business aspect of 

    organi2ation.

    ,he financial strength of Panera also contributed in its overall growth and mar%et leadership. ,he

    evolution of Panera was based on a debt-free condition that increased the influx of capital into

    establishment of ba%ery-caf restaurants. "lso) since it focused on franchising its business with

    almost 47 of its cafes owned by franchises) it served as a mean of contributing to its financial

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    resources.

    Panera's resources also included its ability to setup ba%ery-store at strategic positions that lead to

    stronger sales even in recessionary period. ,his was possible as Panera had a profitable financial

    statements and strong management s%ills that made it a desirable tenant for these locations. ,he

    human resource is prime resource of Panera considering it is operating in services industry.

    Panera recruited s%illed associates for its ba%ery-cafes) dough facilities and support center 

    operations and also designed different training programs in order to increase its level of 

    operations. ince the organi2ation was witnessing boom it also lead the managers to en8oy the

    success which helped in capturing the highly s%illed and experienced human capital that

    ultimately funneled .

    I .Current Situation:

    A. Current Performance

    Founded by /onald hiach "rtisan breads and ba%ed goods Corporate head*uarters in t #ouis

    Panera has over 1 billion in revenue &ndustry stoc% outperformer #eader in fast casual category

    /onald hiach resigned as C0 3515

    ver 1)+55 locations : and Canada 0mploys ;13)555 full time employees.

      Mission

    Panera commits to provide customers with freshly ba%ed artisan breads and *uality delicious

    food that customers can trust.

    Objectives

    ,arget of 17-357 0P growth

    Focus on innovative differentiation - salads and paninis

    /oll out improved versions of several Panera classics

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    II. Corporate Governance

    ,op planned to resign as Chief 0xecutive fficer immediately followingthe had been Chief perating fficer and subse*uently Co-Chief 

    perating fficer since

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    *red (. *oul%es: =age !@>) was a (irector since une 355+. (r. Foul%es had been a Professor of

    rgani2ational Behavior and had been the (irector =and founder> of the uman /esources

    Policy &nstitute at Boston :niversity chool of ) was a (irector since ) was a (irector since 355@.

    ,homas -. )'nch: =age 45>) was a (irector since management has designed and executed a strategy for becoming

    the best brand name of fresh bread. Panera is %nown as a casual fast food restaurant) which

    means that they are a fast food provider but produce a higher *uality product and offers a uni*ue

    dining environment. PBC has designed a broad differentiation strategy which has helped their

     profitability and growth in addition rivals have found it hard to compete with the

    competitiveness of PBC. ,his PBCGs strategy is Hto provide a premium specialty ba%ery and caf

    experience to urban wor%ers and suburban dwellers.I

      Political *actors : PaneraGs operations.#egal and regulatory factorsE Panera Bread should

     be aware of regulations and laws withwith all :.. restaurants must comply such as those

    set forth by the Food and (rug"dministration. #aws dealing with safety) cleanliness) and

    food preparation and storageare among these.

      -conomical *actors: ,his area includes factors of economic growth) interest rates)

    exchange rates and inflation rate. &n the region of interest) what are the economic

    conditions - inflation rate) stability of money value) interest ratesJ &s the area economy

    growing in or decliningJ Khat's the future hold economicallyJ ow will this affect the

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    firm and the mar%et for Panera BreadJ

    /ead moreE httpELLwww.mar%etingprofs.comLeaL*stM*uestion.aspJ

    *stidN1@9+Oix22+t00dK+Q

      Social *actors: ,he environment may has an influence on Panera Bread in that

    theweather affects what %ind and how much food it sells. For example) it may sell more

    soupduring cold months or in certain regions. ,here is also the possibility of the

    environmentaffecting suppliers

      ,echnolo"ical *actors: ,he advancement of technology such as in research

    anddevelopment or management information systems could help Panera Bread better

    serveits customers. "dvancements that allow reduction of costs or preparation time may

    alsobe of importance to Panera

    &.Industr' -nvironment

    /. Porter0s *ive *orces:

    ,hreat of 1e2 -ntrants: )o2

    ,he threat of new entrants is very high for Panera. HPrimary competitors include specialty

    food and casual dining restaurant retailers)I according to /epetti and Aincelette. ,he

     barriers to entry are low) and people are always loo%ing for new and interesting places to

    eat =which is one of the reasons why Panera was so successful>

    &ar"ainin" Po2er of Customers: 3i"h

    http://www.marketingprofs.com/ea/qst_question.asp?qstid=17893#ixzz3tEZEdW3Ghttp://www.marketingprofs.com/ea/qst_question.asp?qstid=17893#ixzz3tEZEdW3Ghttp://www.marketingprofs.com/ea/qst_question.asp?qstid=17893#ixzz3tEZEdW3Ghttp://www.marketingprofs.com/ea/qst_question.asp?qstid=17893#ixzz3tEZEdW3G

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    Customer power is high in ma8ority of restaurant industry) not as high in the fast casual. Buyers

    have a lot of power because there are a lot of other places they could eat. Paneras

    are often located in busy places) such as malls or busy streets. ,his means that they

    usually have several other eateries around them

    &ar"ainin" Po2er of Suppliers: )o2

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    Competitive Rivalr' bet2een -istin" *irms: 3i"h

    ,he restaurant industry provides intense rivalry among competitors) as does the fast

    casual restaurant industry. Khile Panera was once one of the only businesses in this

    industry) it has been rising in popularity. ,heir competitors do include fast food

    restaurants including

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    made to order 

    ". Or"ani$ational Activities Anal'sis

    Mar%etin"

    &n 3559 there were approximately !55 fast-casual establishments in the :.. /ivalry for

    this mar%et is strong. ,here are hundreds of fast casual establishments that offer *uic% and easy

    food. ,his ma%es rivalry high. ,here is always a threat of a company brea%ing into the mar%et

    with a new idea that will steal consumers and revenue. ,his threat causes companies to try

    whatever it ta%es to have an advantage over their rivals. =ena) 3511>

    ne of the main pulls of fast casual restaurants is the experience and ambiance of dining

    in one of their establishments. ,he experience that they put forward is closer to a sit down

    restaurant rather than a fast food establishment. ,hey can be a perfect place to read) study or hold

    a casual meeting. ,his industry is usually trying to capture their audience with the healthy

    options that they believe in. ,he food is a pricier than a fast food restaurant and can range

    anywhere from @ to 14. ,his food is of better *uality and is more nutritious for the consumers

    overall health. ,his is how they differentiate from fast food. &t is the scope of competitive rivalry.

    *inance

    &n reviewing the financials for Panera Bread they had some impressive numbers that stood out

    and represented the success of the company. &n their letter to investors that was published on

    their website they go on to say)I &n 3511 with 33+ million of cash on our balance sheet and no

    debt. Ke have been able to deploy more than 655 million in excess capital since the first half of

    3515 to increase shareholder value and drive 0P. ,he ration of their cash to debt is very

    impressive and it is definitely a driving factor in the financial success of the business. &n 3511

    they opened 113 new stores) and these ba%eryGs averaged a wee%ly sale of 61)!+ which is asolid number in helping pay off the building and costs of start up *uic%ly and upfront. Khat

    really stood out to me however was Panera breads stoc% price) which is currently 1!3.9. 0ven

    more impressive is how *uic%ly this stoc% price per share made its 8ump. "t the start of 3559

    Panera Breads stoc% was around + dollars. &n only 6 years) thatGs roughly a 6+97 increase)

    which is incredibly impressive to me. ,hey go on to expand on their emphasis of return on

    investment) HKe believe that our strategy of increasing our store profit through investing in the

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    *uality of our customersG experience to drive differentiation and competitive advantage) unit

    growth) driving operating leverage and deploying our excess capital in high-/& investments

     positions us well to continue to deliver our targeted long-term 0P growth rate of 147 - 357

    annually.I udging from Panera Breads success in their past and their goals and drive to perform

    well in the future) & believe that financial success will continue to boom for them. ,hey have

    high li*uidity ratios and turn impressive profits every year) not to mention the ways that their

    stoc%s have performed which %eeps investors satisfied. ?ot only is Panera a company that does

     business the right way) the do it in a highly profitable way

    3uman Resources

    "s of (ecember 39) 3559) the company employed

    approximately 13)555 full-time associates =defined as associates who average 34 hours or 

    more per wee%>) of whom approximately !55 were employed in general or administrative

    functions) principally in the companyGs support centers approximately 1)355 were employed in

    the companyGs fresh dough facility operations and approximately 15)+55 wereemployed in the companyGs ba%ery-caf operations as ba%ers) managers) and associates.

    Panera Bread has a Broad (ifferentiation strategy. Panera Bread Company has evaluated that in

    certain areas of "merica people are willing to pay for their uni*ue product. ,hey li%e fast food

     but Panera Bread has created fast casual. ,hey have healthier meals and they also appeal to many

    different customers with their wide variety of tastes and flavors on their menu. &t is not a deli but

    it is a fast food service that is conscious of the calories that they put in their food. Panera is

    gaining a competitive advantage by offering goods and services that rivals canGt afford to match.

    Panera Bread offers handcrafted bread that is fresh daily it is a huge advantage over other fast

    food restaurants. PBC has created a home-li%e) comfortable environment that people en8oy. &t is alot li%e tarbuc%s) by creating the + rd place. Khile PBC might not have a H+ rd placeI as their main

    goal they try to differentiate from other fast food restaurants by creating a comfortable

    environment for people to sit and have a meal with friends or wor% alone. Panera offers slightly

    higher prices than most fast food services but the customers are willing to pay the price for the

    *uality. ,he company has proven itself to have excellent customer service and customer

    satisfaction willing the trust and loyalty of many buyers. =Qustavo) 3515> =,hompson) Peteraf)

    Qamble) tric%land) 3515.>

    Mana"ement Information S'stems

    ,he company began offering Ki-Fi in its ba%ery-cafs in 355+. By 3515 most ba%erycafs

     provided customers free &nternet access through a managed Ki-Fi networ%. "s a result)

    Panera hosted one of the largest free public Ki-Fi networ%s in the country.153

    &n 3515) Panera began to pilot test a loyalty program) H

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    ,he company expected to complete the pilot by year-end 3515 and hoped to begin

    leveraging the data to better understand its high fre*uency customers and to Hsurprise and

    delightI them in a way that was tailored to the customersG buying habits.

      Capabilities4 Core Competencies of the *irm

    &n our research we have concurred that Panera Bread is doing a very good 8ob at implementing

    its strategies. ,hey are doing a great 8ob at raising their companyGs *uality awareness in terms of

    their storeGs environment) product and exceptional services. ,heir cafes appeal to higher end

    customers that are loo%ing for a comfortable environment with their dining experience. ,heir

     ba%ery-cafe has done this very effectively. 0lements such as fireplaces) couches) warm lighting

    and a *uiet studious environment have propelled Panera Bread in this category. "ll of their bread

    is ba%ed fresh and in house as they have been striving towards providing the best *uality food

    and products for valued customers. ,his lounge and home away from home environment is veryappealing to their customers and is one of the %ey factors to Panera BreadGs success.,hey have

    also done incredibly well in terms of growth and expansion their C"Q/ for total revenue from

    3553 to 355! was +5.97. owever one negative that could be seen about this is that the ma8ority

    of these expansion restaurants have been franchises rather than ma8orly company owned. ,hey

    have room to move and continue to grow which will surely help their performance and profits in

    the future) as they have showed in the past few successful years of their expansion. pening 13+

    new cafe-ba%eries in 3513 alone) and 113 brand new stores in 3511. ,he opening of new stores is

    due to the amount of cash revenue the stores has produced) while proudly being able to say that

    the company has no debt.

    A. Summar' of Internal *actors

    Panera has shown that they are a groundbrea%ing company with programs such as Panera

    Cares. ,his means that they would probably be open to experimenting with more

    sustainable building and operating options. For example) a Panera run with solar energy

    would be a very interesting opportunity for the company to explore. ,his would also

    li%ely improve their reputation among HgreenI groups) and increase their word-of-mouth

    mar%eting.

    Internal *actors Anal'sis Summar'

    5I*AS6

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    Internal factors ei"ht Ratin" ei"hted

    Score

    Comments

    Stren"ths

    /.eavy focus on fresh

     ba%ed and *uality goods

     

    35 6 @5 Privately owned - no bias for short

    thin%ing to satisfy Kall treet

    7.  PaneraGs strong brand

    image

    35 6 @5 ,he value propositionE price

    convenience

    8.  Panera has a strong

     presence in its niche

    segment

    35 6 @5 Competitive advantage

    ea%ness

    /. Panera is fairly

    expensive in comparison

    to other options average

    meal is ;@.45

    35 + !5 igh turnover L labor challenges

    7. Panera is concentrated

    heavily in only ?orth

    "merica

    15 + !5 &ncreasing operating cost structure

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    8. #ac% of extra

    disposable income due to

    absence of globali2ation

    15 6 65 #ow performance

    ,otal 155 +@5

    -ternal *actors Anal'sis Summar'

    5-*AS6

      -ternal factors ei"ht Ratin" ei"hted

    Score

    Comments

    Opportunit'

    /. Prime locations for fast

    casual dining options are

    available

    34 6 155 &mproving sales productivity

     buildings

    7. Fresh high *uality

    meal opportunities are

    craved

    35 6 @5 &mproving supply chain opera

    +.T 95 percent and

    growing of the population

    is still employed and has

    disposable income

    14 + 64 Qood positioning

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      ,hreat

    /. Competition is on the

    rise due to retail spaceand ease of access in the

    industry

    35 6 @5 &ncreasing proportion of cons

    significant margin impact

    7. T 0conomic condition

    decline

    15 6 65 0conomic pressures on core c

    =fuel) unemployment6

    8.  Close competitor

    heavy growth

    15 + +5 #oss position

      ,otal 155 6+4

    S*AS Matri

    Strate"ic *actors:elect two important

    pportunities L ,hreats

    from 0F" and two

    important trengths L

    Kea%nesses

    ei"ht

    5out

    of/996

    Ratin"

    5/

    ;6

    ei"hted

    Score

     +uration

    Comments

      S

    3

    O

    I

    1

    ,

    -

    M

    -

    +

    I

    )

    O

    1

    G

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    , A

    ,

    -

    /.eavy focus on fresh

     ba%ed and *uality

    goods

     

    15 + +5 U

    table products to control

    shoc%s in different

     product mar%ets

    7.  PaneraGs strong

     brand image

    14 6 !5 U igh level of security

    7. Panera is

    concentrated heavily inonly ?orth "merica

    35 4 155 U

    #ow investment in

    mar%eting

    0xtremely high end

     products

    8. #ac% of extra

    disposable income due

    to absence of  

    globali2ation

    4 1 4 U 0xtremely high end

     products

    /. Prime locations for

    fast casual dining

    options are available14 6 !5 U

    &mproving sales

     productivity of existing

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     buildings

    7. Fresh high *uality

    meal opportunities are

    craved

    15 + +5 U

    &mproving supply chainoperations

    /. Competition is on

    the rise due to retail

    space and ease of

    access in the industry

    14 4 4 U

    &ncreasing proportion of

    consumables has

    significant margin impact

    7. T 0conomic

    condition decline

    15 + 4 U 0conomic pressures on

    core customers =fuel)

    unemployment>

    ,otal /99

    trategy "lternative O1

    Continue to create high growth by expanding presence outside of current target consumers and

    mar%et development.

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    + standing committees

    rgani2ational Performance

    1)+@5 locations as of (ecember 3559

    (elivered 347 0P growth in 3559

    toc% Price increased 1147 from (ecember 355 to

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    0conomic

    /ecession but 957 still emplyed

    ,echnology

    &nternet popularity

    Kireless and mobile sources are in high demand

    Point of sale and other information systems

    ocial

    (ining ,rends

    (ieting

    Catering

    0xternal "nalysis

    Competition in the industry

    ther fast casual dining restaurant options

    Chipotle

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    T (ieting trends are in growth and healthy dining options are being sought out

    T Fresh high *uality meal opportunities are craved

    ,hreats

    T Competition is on the rise due to retail space and ease of access in the industry

    T 0conomic condition decline

    T Close competitor heavy growth

    T &ndustry growth of 6.47 leading to encouraged competition

    &nternal "nalysis

    rgani2ational Qovernance

    T Founder and C0

    T PaneraGs Board is made up of ! members.

    T ,he board had established three standing committees

    rgani2ational Culture

    T Panera strives to achieve HCorporate 0ssence.I

    rgani2ational /esources

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    rgani2ational /esources

    perationsE

    T Panera supplies its ba%ery-cafes through there 3+ fresh dough facilities. ,emperature controlled

    truc%s) driven by Panera employees) travel an average of +55 miles.

    T "ll products not supplied directly from fresh dough facilities come from independent

    contractors that Panera assures is high-*uality and from reliable sources.

    Or"ani$ational Resources

    uman /esourcesE

    Panera places high priority on staffing its facilities with s%illed associates and investing in

    training programs to ensure the *uality of its operations.

    &n order to maintain stability among the business Panera created oint Aenture programs to select

    general managers and multi-unit managers that were comprised of a multi-year bonus program

     based on cash flow.

    trengths

    T " strong connection with their corporate and franchise operated stores

    T eavy focus on fresh ba%ed and *uality goods

    T PaneraGs strong brand image

    T Panera has a strong presence in its niche segment

    T #eaders in the fast casual industry

    T &n strong demand and command of consumer finances

    &': Ashle' Carver< &obb' )ambert< &r'ce &ell< Renee !ohnson< Russell #andermeeden

    Case Anal'sis

    Kea%nesses

    T Panera is fairly expensive in comparison to other options average meal is ;@.45

    T Panera is concentrated heavily in only ?orth "merica

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    Focus on reaching more consumers by promoting their uni*ue and superior value in their

     products) and developing more locations in booming mar%ets.

    trategy "lternative O1

    Qeneric strategyE

    PorterGs Qeneric trategy of (ifferentiation Focus

    (escription of strategyE

    Provide uni*ue and superior value to more consumers instead of 8ust certain consumers in the

    economy. (evelop in highly populated areas such as universities) large downtown areas) and

    corporate districts.

    "dvantages W (isadvantages

    T ,argeting more consumers in different economic classes will create more profit growth for

    Panera =">

    T (eveloping in university areas may cause more loitering among customers due to free Ki-Fi

    =(>

    T (evelopment in college university environment may deter families =(>

    T Casual dining experience in corporate districts will attract more business related meetings)

    which means larger orders and profit =">

    trategy "lternative O3

    &ntroduce artisan menu and more healthy meal options to more consumers.

    Business #evel trategy

    E Focusing on improvement of competitive position in industry through the products and services

    offered.

    trategy "lternative O3

    Qeneric trategyE

    PorterGs Qeneric trategy of (ifferentiation

    (escription of strategyE

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    Aalue is provided to customers through uni*ue features and characteristics of products rather

    than by the lowest price. ,his is done through high *uality) uni*ue features) and high customer

    service.

    "dvantages W (isadvantages

    T Panera too% the approach of %eeping labor consistent with sales and continued to invest in its

    employees as a way to better serve its customers through high *uality customer service =">

    T &ntroduced innovative salads utili2ing new procedures to further improve *uality =">

    T Fresh Hin houseI ba%ed breads and goods offers customers a guarantee of fresh products =">

    T "ppeals to only certain consumers in the mar%et due to higher prices =(>

    T Prices are higher than competition) @.45 lunches compared to 4.55 lunches =(>

    /ecommendations

    &ntegrate both alternative strategies for continued success.

    "lthough Panera has continued to meet andLor exceed its earnings targets =347 0P Qrowth in

    3559> and its stoc% has continued to increase =1147 from (ecember 355 to )

    targeting a broader mar%et base is imperative for continued growth and dominance in the fast

    food industry.

    ,hrough the introduction of their artisan menu and healthy alternative options to a broader health

    conscious audience) profit and competitive advantage will continue to thrive.

    Xuestions and ConcernsJ

    tructure

    1+@5 locations as of (ecember 3559

    Corporately owned and franchised

     ?ew C0 as of

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    Panera is in the Hfast casualI restaurant category) specifically providing ba%eryLcaf

     products in a very welcoming and co2y environment. ,his means that the average chec%

    of a customer is between ! and 9) they follow a limited service format) and the food is

    made to order =/epetti and Aincelette +5-6>.Business trategy

    Panera competes through differentiation. ,hey pride themselves on their healthy) fresh

    foods. "ny new branch must comply with protocols in order to ensure that each piece of

     bread is up to PaneraGs standards. ?ot only do they create fresh) great tasting foods) they

    also create a welcoming environment. ,hey ma%e sure that while no Panera loo%s

    identical) they all have a co2y feel. ,he pro8ect the warmth of a fireplace) and ma%e sure

    that every customer feels welcome to stay for as long as theyGd li%e =/epetti and

    Aincelette +5-16>. ,his means that Panera provides a meeting place for business people

    and families ali%e