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11th October 2016
Adrian Dooley Praxis Framework
Donnie MacNicol Team Animation Ltd
People Power – how to improve the practice of
project management through insights into personal
style
2
Description of the session
People are different – the way we make decisions, communicate, involve others and the materials we produce. Surprisingly these differences are not taken into account in how we describe what project management is and how it should be practiced.
That is about to change through ground-breaking work by the speakers on how personal differences should be taken into account to improve individual, team and organisational performance. The presentation will:
• Introduce the free on-line resources, Praxis Framework and iMA Diagnostic
• Present a unique set of insights to improve individual and team project performance
• Show you how to improve the design, adoption and use of PM frameworks and processes.
If you plan to attend please complete the iMA Diagnostic at www.ima-pm.co.uk (free and takes only 3 minutes).
2. Present a unique set
of insights to improve
individual and team
project performance
3. Show you how to
improve the design,
adoption and use of PM
frameworks and
processes
.
1. Introduce the free
on-line resources,
Praxis Framework and
iMA Diagnostic
Objectives for today’s session
4
“Innovative, disruptive and pioneering.”
“Over the past two decades, academic insight and rea l-world experience have demonstrated, beyond much doubt, th at when
companies channel their competitive and collaborati ve instincts, embrace diversity, and recognize the needs and emoti ons of their employees, they can reap dividends in perform ance. ”
Leadership and behavior: Mastering the mechanics of reason and emotion.McKinsey, October 2016
#iMAPraxis
6
Things we want to say
• Use Project Manager but also mean Programme, Portfo lio and PMO professionals
• Hang about at end if questions
• 35 mins and 10 Q
7
What is the problem we are trying to solve?xxx
“Our aim is to enhance your ability to implement and benefit from project / programme / portfolio / change management (P3CM™) by understanding how to adapt it to, not only to the context of your
project or programme, but also the people and organisations you work with.”
People are different – the way we make decisions, communicate, involve others and the materials we produce. Surprisingly these differences are not taken into account in how we describe what project management is and how it should be practiced.That is about to change through ground-breaking work by the speakers on how personal differences should be taken into account to improve individual, team and organisational performance. The presentation will:• Introduce the free on-line resources, Praxis Framework and iMA Diagnostic• Present a unique set of insights to improve individual and team project performance• Show you how to improve the design, adoption and use of PM frameworks and processes.
“Transforming the performance of project, programme , portfolio and change delivery through understandi ng how people perceive, adopt, use and involve others in the associated management functions.”
©Team Animation Ltd
People + Process = Success• Effective collaboration and teamworking are a key to success in project, programme and portfolio
management (P3M). However, teams are made up of individuals, each of whom have their own
communication and working style. Having awareness of personal styles provides insights that
improve cohesion and performance.
• The P3M frameworks currently available take a 'one size fits all' approach. They provide good
practice in knowledge and process but make no allowance for the different ways that different
people perceive, understand and implement that practice.
• Looking to address this vital aspect of implementing P3M through teams of individuals with diverse
communication and working styles.
• “Our aim is to enhance your ability to implement and benefit from project / programme / portfolio /
change management (P3CM™) by understanding how to adapt it to, not only to the context of your
project or programme, but also the people you work with.”
9
The 2 critical ingredients necessary for success
Diagnostic which identifies a persons communication and engagement style (latter impacting how they lead and engage with the world of projects)
• Free
• Easily accessible and online
• People centric
iMA Diagnostic and the Praxis Framework
Praxis is an integrated framework for the management of projects, programmes and portfolios
• Free
• Easily accessible and online
• Community driven
+
The APM Body of Knowledge - Association for Project Management
PMBoK® Guide – The Project Management Institute
PRINCE2® Managing Successful Projects - Axelos
Managing Successful Programmes - Axelos
Management of Portfolios - Axelos
GAPPS performance standards - Global Alliance for Project Performance Standards
The Standard for Program management – The Project Management Institute
Project, Programme and Portfolio Management Maturity Model - Axelos
Organisational Project Management Maturity Model - The Project Management Institute
ISO21500 - International Standards Organisation
Project Manager Competency Development Framework – The Project Management Institute
International Competency Baseline – International Project Management Association
Professional Competency Standards for Project Management – Australian Institute for Project Management
National Occupational Standards – Construction Industry Training Board
Capability Maturity Model® Integration for Development - Software Engineering Institute
The APM Competency Framework - Association for Project Management
The Standard for Portfolio management – The Project Management Institute
Project excellence model - International Project Management Association
P2M – Project Management Association of Japan
APM BoK
PMBoK® Guide
PRINCE2®
MSP
MoP
GAPPS
PgMBoK Guide
P3M3
OPM3®
ISO21500
PMCD
ICB
PCSPM
NOS
CMMI – Dev.
APM CF
PfMBoK Guide
P2M
PEM
APM BoK
PRINCE2®
MSP
MoP
ISO21500
ICB
PCSPM
NOS
P3M3
CMMI – Dev.
GAPPS
PMCD
APM CF
PMBoK® Guide
PgMBoK Guide
PfMBoK Guide
P2M
OPM3®
PEM
Knowledge Method
Competence Capability maturity
Life cycle
Stakeholder management
Scope management
Risk management
Sponsorship
Identification
Definition
Delivery
Business case
Communications plan
Stakeholder management
Scope management
Sponsorship
Identification
Definition
Stakeholder management
Scope management
Sponsorship
Identification
Definition
APM BoK
PRINCE2®
MSP
MoP
ISO21500
ICB
PCSPM
NOS
P3M3
CMMI – Dev.
GAPPS
PMCD
APM CF
PMBoK® Guide
PgMBoK Guide
PfMBoK Guide
P2M
OPM3®
PEM
Knowledge Method
Competence Capability maturity
Knowledge Method
Competence Capability maturity
Knowledge
(42 contextual and management functions)
Method
(12 processes and 30 documents)
Competence
(Management functions and processes)
Capability maturity
(Functional capability and process maturity)
www.praxisframework.org
Currently available in:
Praxis – the free framework for project, programme and portfolio management
English
Italian
Spanish
Competency
framework
Body of
knowledge
Capability maturity
model
Method
16 areas describing
project, programme
and portfolio context
35 areas describing
the management of
projects, programmes
and portfolios
33 management,
scope and delivery
documents
Competency
descriptions for 25
knowledge areas
12 life cycle based
processes for
implementing the
knowledge areas
Capability definitions
for 25 knowledge
areas
Competency
descriptions for the 12
processes
Maturity
descriptions for 11
processes
Encyclopaedia: explanations of over 80 tools
and techniques
Comparative glossary: over 1,300 definitions
comparing and translating between popular best
practice guides
Articles and blogs: from some of the best
thinkers in project management
Books: a new section of complete books.
One so far and four more in preparation
Worked examples: a growing number of short
tutorials on techniques from the encyclopaedia
External resources: a developing portal with
links to the best free P3M resources on the
web
Templates: blank and annotated templates plus an emerging
library of sample documents
360o capability maturity assessment tool: compare
opinions from team members and stakeholders
Core framework
Library
Praxis®
23
We are unique
We are as unique as the cross section of a tree
Helpful to identify distinctions that allow us to c onsider how to modify what we do and how we do it
ProjectManager
Communicate
Delegate
Negotiate
Resolve conflict
CelebrateProvide feedback
Motivate others
Build teams
Deal with conflict
Make decisions
Listen Review materials
iMA
Personality
24
Groupings (Functions /
Organisations)
Teams
Relationships
Understanding of Self
• iMA – identify Modify and Adapt
• Colo ur-ba sed m odel
• Simple and fast
• High ……. – predominantly one of four styles
• Comfort zone
• Effective – immediate insight and application
• Sustainable – unlimited use
• Global reach – across professional and geographical boundaries
25
Distinction 1 - Openness
Thinking - Right BrainOrientation - Relationship
Open
Openness is the readiness and willingness to:
•Share and show feelings
•Enter into and initiate relationships
•Accept others when they share and show feelings
• Wear their heart on their sleeves
• Read like an open book
• Share things about themselves
• Focus on the needs of people
• Make decisions based on intuition
• Don’t readily share and show their feelings
• Take longer for them to warm up
• Like to keep a mental and physical distance
• Make decisions based on logic
Thinking - Left BrainOrientation - Task
Self-contained / Guarded
26
Distinction 2 - Assertiveness
Assertiveness is a person ’s need to
move forward
• The way a person deals with information and the situation.
• The degree of directness, forcefulness, expressing
thoughts, feeling and emotions.
• Move at a fast pace
• Are outspoken
• Dominant
• Talkative
• Extrovert
• Speak forcefully
• Move at a slower pace
• Approach risk, change, decision slowly and deliberately
• Compliant
• Co-operative
• Supportive
• Soft spoken
AssertiveFast
Non-AssertiveSlow
27
The four iMA Colour Styles
Thinking - Right BrainOrientation - Relationship
Open
AssertiveFast
Non-AssertiveSlow
• Most people are a blend of colours
• Everyone has a dominant (High ) colour
• This is our “Comfort Zone ”
If you Respond to people in her/his iMA style you will reduce tension and increase communication, co-operation and trust
Use iMA extensively in:• Coaching and mentoring• Facilitation• Training sessions• Resolving issues with teams
Thinking - Left BrainOrientation - Task
Self-contained / Guarded
28
Overview of the 4 iMA colour styles
RelationshipOrientation / Open
Assertive
Non-Assertive
Task Orientation /Self-contained
• Be pleasant
• Be non
assertive
• Be selfless
• Be supportive
of my feelings
• Be sincere
iMA High Blue … are warm,
supportive and nurturing individuals
who develop strong networks of
people who are willing to be mutually
supportive and reliable. They are
excellent team players, courteous,
friendly, good planners; persistent
workers and good with follow
through.
iMA High Green … are serious,
analytical, persistent, systematic and
task oriented people who enjoy
problem solving, perfecting processes
and working towards tangible results.
They do research, make comparisons,
determine risk, calculate margins of
error and then take action.
• Be time
disciplined
• Be logical
and prepared
• Be respectful
of rules
• Be
structured
and well
organised
• Be precise
iMA High Red … are goal oriented
go-getters who are most comfortable
when they are in charge of people and
situations. They focus on a no-
nonsense approach to bottom-line
results. They are fast-paced; task
oriented and work quickly by
themselves.
• Be practical
• Be brief
• Be assertive
• Be to the
point
• Be
supportive of
my goals
• Be flexible
• Be quick paced
• Be positive
• Be generous
with your
praise
• Be supportive
of my idea
iMA High Yellow … are outgoing,
friendly and enthusiastic idea people
who excel in getting others excited
about their vision. They are fast
paced, high energy and deal with
people in a positive upbeat way;
eternal optimists that can influence
people and build alliances to
accomplish their goals.
Description of iMA™ colour types. Reproduced with permission by Team
Animation Ltd and iMA Strategies.
29
Sponsors group within a Bank Sept 2016
2
6
1 RelationshipOrientation / Open
Assertive
Non-Assertive
Task Orientation/ Guarded
7
31
Characteristics of the way people interact with pro cess
• Perceive
• Design
• Adopt
• Deploy on the project
• Use
• Involve others
• Adapt
• Sustain its use
• Learn from
• Share knowledge
How this impacts the management functions
©Team Animation Ltd
iMA impact on adoption and use of process
Impact on the adoption and use of processes
• Readily adopt and apply the way of working
• Desire to involve others in the process
• May not readily make decisions
• Supportive of others in using the approach
• Good planners – commit the time necessary
• Adopt and apply if they perceive the way of working as logical and robust
• May have a tendency to work in isolation on processes such as planning and risk management
• Require time to plan
• Produce detailed and comprehensive plans
• Will challenge the output if it is not thought to have been robustly thought through
• Will not make decisions unless provided with sufficient quantity and quality of information
• May be a potential to see rigorous processes as bureaucratic
• May wish to adapt to suit the situation
• Will be happy making decisions, often with all information being available
• Typically wish to lead the process and decision making
• May wish to adapt to suit the situation and then work in a flexible manner
• May not always apply the processes in full
• Wish to involve others through group discussion and workshops
• May make decisions based on gut feel and then look to back up based on the data available
• Can act a champion for new ways of working and engage others
• Good at getting other people’s input to the processes.
iMA and Risk Management in the Praxis
Framework
• Adopt and apply if they perceive the way of working as logical
and robust
• May have a tendency to work in isolation
• Require time to consider and plan
• Produce detailed and comprehensive plans
• Will not make decisions unless provided with sufficient quantity
and quality of information
35
How to gain the maximum value from using the iMA Pr axis Framework
1. Reflecting on your own style and strengths• identify what you would typically propose or want to see• Consider if this is appropriate given the context
• identify how other colour styles would tackle the same thing – would this approach add value?
• Modify as appropriate
2. Working with others – individuals or teams
• identify their colour style
• Consider the implications in terms of the relationship and achieving the task
• Consider how other colour styles will tackle the task or deal with the situation – how will this impact you?
• Modify as appropriate
• Similar approach for teams
3. Approach is applicable in other ways• E.g. culture of the department / organisation
Reflecting on identify, Modify and Adapt
36
Uses for iMA Praxis Framework Initiative
• Who• Individual project / programme / portfolio leaders and team members• PMO leaders / team members• Heads of Centre of Excellence• Head of Delivery / Strategy Execution
• What• Basis for the design and introduction of a new way of working – taking into account people and process• Improving specific performance issues around a particular aspect of the project• Increase level and quality of adoption of existing approaches• Invaluable insight to the development of project leadership, communities, project team development and
conflict resolution
iMA has multiple uses in its own right wrt relation ships, teambuilding and issue resolution –discuss with Donnie
39
Additional follow on actions
1. Tweet - #iMAPraxis - tell the world what you think!
2. Join the IMA Praxis Framework LinkedIn Group• Main engagement tool with the community -
https://www.linkedin.com/groups/12008370• We will share the full set of slides via Slideshare today
3. Use the Praxis Framework!
4. Use the iMA for free:
• www.ima-pm.co.uk – 3500 completed to date and counting!
• Description of the 4 iMA profiles - http://www.slideshare.net/donniemacnicol/iima-colour-styles-description
• Article on the application of iMA -http://www.slideshare.net/donniemacnicol/spotlight-ontraining0615-3839
5. Contribute to the PMO FlashMob iMA Research Proje ct
• Looking at the characteristics of people including a full presentation of iMA at the 2016 conference
• Go and visit the wonderful Lindsay and Eileen at their stand!
6. Contact • [email protected] – 07799 766238• [email protected] - 07403 555431
After of course completing our survey!
41
Project Leadership 3 rd Edition Discount CodeBook by Donnie MacNicol
To celebrate the publication of “Project Leadership” 3rd Edition we are offering a 35% discount using the code in th e leaflet.
42
Contact details for Donnie MacNicol
Donnie MacNicolTeam Animation
+44 (0)7799 [email protected] www.teamanimation.co.uk
http://uk.linkedin.com/in/donniemacnicol
@donniemacnicol
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Team-Animation-Ltd/160769337303100
Donnie is an experienced project and programme leader who is passionate about developing the leadership capabilities of individuals, teams and organisations to deliver success. He is at his best when working with senior management teams, challenged by complex situations and inspiring individuals and teams to perform.
He leads consultancy and training assignments, specializing in developing leadership capability, details of which can be found at www.teamanimation.co.uk. Donnie is currently working with infrastructure, defence, technology, aerospace and public sector organisations to improve delivery and leadership capability.Widely recognized as contributing to the ‘people and organizational side’ of project management thinking, he is much in demand as a lecturer, speaker and writer. He is passionate about delivering value by incorporating the latest organisational, cultural and behavioural thinking.
Donnie is chair of the PMI UK Chapter Organisational Project Management (OPM) Forum and previously the APM’s People SIG for 10 years. He is also a Visiting Teaching Fellow at Warwick Manufacturing Group (WMG) and has strong relationships with other prestigious academic bodies. Donnie is a member of the Acumen7 network of business leaders and has established an enviable network of leaders across the projects world. He has had over 30 articles published and contributed to 5 books including Programme and Portfolio Management Demystified and MSP® Survival Guide for SROs. He has presented at over 100 events and conferences including for the MPA, Defence Academy, IOD, APM, PMI, RICS and ICE and a host of private and public sector organisations.