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Page 1 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
MONTHLY REPORT ON INDIGENOUS CRUDE OIL
PRODUCTION, IMPORT AND PROCESSING
&
PRODUCTION, IMPORT AND EXPORT OF PETROLEUM
PRODUCTS
September 2020
Petroleum Planning & Analysis Cell
(Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas)
Page 2 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
1. In this monthly report, indigenous crude oil production, imports and processing as
well as production and imports/exports of petroleum products by oil companies are
analyzed to assess the domestic availability of petroleum products in the country.
Highlights
• Indigenous crude oil and condensate production during September 2020 and April –
September 2020 was lower by 6% and 6.1% respectively as compared to the
corresponding period of the previous year.
• Crude oil processed in refineries during September 2020 was 17.7 MMT, which was 8.8%
lower than September 2019. On cumulative basis total crude oil processed was 100.2
MMT which was lower by 20.3% during April – September 2020 as compared to April –
September 2019.
• Production of petroleum products saw a de-growth of 9.5% and 16.3% respectively during
September 2020 and April – September 2020 over the corresponding period of the
previous year.
• Crude oil imports decreased by 9.8% and 20.0% during September 2020 and April -
September 2020 respectively as compared to the corresponding period of the previous
year.
• POL products imports decreased 14.5% during September 2020 and increased by 1.4%
during April - September 2020 respectively as compared to the corresponding period of
the previous year. Increase in POL products imports during April - September 2020 was
due to increase in imports of Fuel Oil (FO), liquified petroleum gas (LPG) and bitumen.
• Exports of POL products decreased by 27.1% and 6.3% during September 2020 and April
- September 2020 respectively as compared to the corresponding period of the previous
year. Decrease in POL products exports during April - September 2020 was due to
decrease in exports of motor spirit (MS), naphtha, aviation turbine fuel (ATF), fuel oil (FO),
liquified petroleum gas (LPG), vacuum gas oil (VGO), superior kerosene oil (SKO) and
bitumen.
Page 3 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
Page 4 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
2. Indigenous crude oil and condensate production
• The percentage share of PSU upstream companies and PSC fields in overall crude oil
and condensate production during April – September 2020 (P) is shown in figure-1
below:
Figure-1; Percentage share in crude oil and condensate production; April – September 2020 (P)
• The comparison of percentage share of ONGC, OIL and PSC fields in total crude oil
and condensate production during April – September 2020 and April – September
2019 is shown in figure-2 below:
75.7
24.3
PSU PSC Fields
9.9
62.6
27.5
2019-20
9.7
66
24.3
2020-21(P)
OIL
ONGC
PSC FIELDS
Figure-2; Percentage share in crude oil production; April – September
Page 5 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
3. Crude oil processing by Oil Companies
• Analysis of crude oil processing by refineries:
Analysis of type of crude oil processed (i.e. indigenous, imported and low sulphur & high sulphur)
in Indian refineries during April – September 2020 and April – September 2019 is given below:
Figure-3; Percentage share of Indigenous/imported crude oil processed in PSU/JV refineries in April- September
Figure-4; Percentage share of indigenous and imported crude oil processed by Private refineries: April- September
15.7
84.3
2019-20
Indigenous Imported
18.8
81.2
2020-21 (P)
Indigenous Imported
5.1
94.9
2019-20
Indigenous Imported
5.9
94.1
2020-21 (P)
Indigenous Imported
Table-1; High sulphur crude oil processed as percentage of total crude oil processed
September April – September 2019-20 2020-21(P) 2019-20 2020-21(P) Qty. in MMT
High sulphur crude (HS) 14.3 13.2 93.1 73.0
Low sulphur crude (LS) 5.2 4.5 32.7 27.2 Total crude processed 19.4 17.7 125.7 100.2
% share of HS crude in total crude processed
73.4% 74.4% 74.0% 72.9% Note: RIL DTA indigenous crude processing in Sep’2020 is prorated average of April-September 2020
Page 6 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
4. Production of Petroleum Products
Details of production of petroleum products by refineries and fractionators during
September 2020(P) are given in Table-2.
Table-2; Production of petroleum products
(Thousand Metric Tonnes)
Products September 2020 (P)
LPG 923
Naphtha 1511
MS 2989
ATF 501
SKO 184
HSD 7598
LDO 47
Lubes 100
FO 663
LSHS 28
Bitumen 276
RPC(Pet-coke) 911
Others 2270
Total 18001 Note: (P): Provisional. Source: Oil Companies * Others include products like Propylene, solvents (Hexane, Benzene, Toluene, Xylene and Specialty
solvents), Reformate, Mineral Turpentine Oil, Carbon Black Feedstock, Waxes, Sulphur etc.
LPG: Liquefied petroleum gas, MS: Motor spirit, ATF: Aviation turbine fuel; SKO: Superior kerosene oil, HSD: High speed diesel;
Figure-5; Product wise production of POL products by refineries and fractionators: April – September2020 (P)
5.7
15.9
9.0
2.7
1.3
45.7
0.3
0.4
4.4
1.6
5.8
14.4
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0
LPG
MS
NAPHTHA
ATF
SKO
HSD
LDO
LUBES
FO/LSHS
BITUMEN
PET COKE
OTHERS
Production of petroleum product 2020-21(P)
Page 7 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
The percentage share of various products in total POL production during April –
September 2020 is shown in figure-6 below:
Figure-6; Percentage share of POL products in production; April – September 2020 (P)
LPG, 5.3
NAPHTHA, 8.4
MS , 14.9
ATF, 2.5
SKO, 1.2
HSD , 42.6
LDO, 0.3
LUBES, 0.4
FO/LSHS, 4.1
BITUMEN, 1.5
PETCOKE, 5.4
OTHERS, 13.5
Page 8 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
Page 9 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
5.a Import of Crude oil
Details of import of crude oil given in Table-3 below:
Table-3; Import of Crude oil
(Thousand Metric Tonnes)
Import September 2020 (P) April to September 2020 (P)
Crude Oil 15180 89210
Figure 7: Region wise percentage share (%) of crude oil during April to September 2020 (P)
• Crude oil imports decreased by 9.8% and 20.0% during September 2020 and April -
September 2020 respectively as compared to the corresponding period of the
previous year.
• Crude oil imports from OPEC countries decreased to 76.0% of total imports during
April to September 2020 as compared to 79.4% during April to September 2019.
Africa, 14.6
Asia, 1.8
Eurasia, 4.1
Middle East, 61.7
North America, 12.4
South America, 5.4
Page 10 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
5.b Import Petroleum Products
Details of import of petroleum products given in Table-4 below:
Figure 8: Percentage share of petroleum products in imports: April to September 2020 (P)
• Imports made due to deficit in production viz. LPG and Lubes/LOBS accounted for 41.8% share of total POL products import during April-September 2020 as compared to 39.3% during April-September 2019.
• Import of petcoke accounted for 26.9% of the total POL imports during April-September 2020. The entire quantity was imported by private importers and mainly by cement industry.
LPG, 37.3MS, 0.9 NAPHTHA, 3.3 ATF, 0.00
HSD, 1.4
LOBS/ LUBE OIL, 4.5
FUEL OIL, 16.4
BITUMEN, 3.8
PETCOKE, 26.9
OTHERS, 5.6
Table-4; Import of Petroleum products
(Thousand Metric Tonnes)
Product September 2020 (P) April to September 2020 (P) LPG 1643 7939
MS/ Petrol 75 183
NAPHTHA 110 703
ATF 0 0
HSD 10 301
LOBS/LUBE OIL 187 953
FUEL OIL 276 3500
BITUMEN 137 805
PETCOKE 854 5716
OTHERS$ 156 1182
TOTAL IMPORTS 3449 21282
Notes: (P): Provisional. Source: Oil Companies & DGCIS # July-September 2020 data prorated on the basis of July 2019 - June 2020 actual data provided by DGCIS.
$ Others include SKO, Paraffin wax, Petroleum Jelly, Aviation Gas, MTBE, Reformate etc.
Page 11 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
5.c Export of Petroleum Products
Details of export of petroleum products given in Table-5 below:
Figure 9: Percentage share of petroleum products in export: April to September 2020 (P)
• Exports of POL products decreased by 27.1% and 6.3% during September 2020 and
April - September 2020 respectively as compared to the corresponding period of the
previous year. Decrease in POL products exports during April - September 2020 was
due to decrease in exports of motor spirit (MS), naphtha, aviation turbine fuel (ATF),
fuel oil (FO), liquified petroleum gas (LPG), vacuum gas oil (VGO), superior kerosene
oil (SKO) and bitumen.
LPG, 0.7
MS, 20.0NAPHTHA, 10.9
ATF, 5.5
SKO, 0.0
HSD, 53.5 LDO, 0.0
LOBS/ LUBE OIL, 0.0
FUEL OIL, 2.1
PET COKE/CBFS, 1.9
OTHERS, 5.2
Table-5 Export of major Petroleum products
(Thousand Metric Tonnes)
Product 2020-21 2020-21 LPG 39 202
MS 984 5897
Naphtha 609 3220
ATF 267 1631
SKO 1 4
HSD 2673 15804
LDO 0 0
LOBS/LUBE OIL 1 12
FUEL OIL 21 633
BITUMEN 2 2
PETCOKE 6 575
VGO 0 0
OTHERS# 198 1534
TOTAL EXPORT 4799 29513
Note: (P): Provisional. Source: Oil Companies # Other include Benzene, Hexane, MTO, Paraffin wax, Polypropylene, Sulphur etc. LPG: Liquified petroleum gas, MS: Motor spirit, ATF: Aviation turbine fuel; SKO: Superior kerosene oil, HSD: High speed diesel, LDO: Light diesel oil, VGO: Vacuum gas oil, MTO: Mineral turpentine oil
Page 12 of 12 Monthly report on indigenous crude oil production, import & processing and production, import & export of petroleum products in the country www.PPAC.gov.in
