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Philosophy Faculty Reading List and Course Outline 2015-2016

PART II PAPER 04: EUROPEAN PHILOSOPHY FROM KANT

COURSE OUTLINE This course provides an opportunity for students to study three of the most widely influential philosophers of the modern period, thinkers whose effect on subsequent philosophy can scarcely be overestimated, and at the same time to acquaint themselves with the principal sources of the German philosophical tradition. Offered for study are certain central texts of Kant, Hegel and Nietzsche as listed above. All may be studied in English translation; knowledge of German is not essential. Prerequisites None Objectives

Students taking this paper will be expected to: 1. Acquire a detailed knowledge of the set texts by their chosen philosophers from

the three listed. 2. Be able to state the main doctrines expounded in these texts, and to be aware of

their interrelations. 3. Have some awareness of interpretative problems relating to these texts and

doctrines. 4. Be able critically to discuss these doctrines and the arguments used to support

them.

SYLLABUS

� Kant, Critique of Pure Reason to the end of the Transcendental Dialectic (A704, B732).

� Hegel, The Phenomenology of Spirit Introduction, Consciousness, Self-consciousness (paragraphs 73-230); Hegel's Logic: being part of the Encyclopaedia of the Philosophical Sciences (paragraphs 1-111); Introduction to Lectures on the Philosophy of History, as far as (but not including) The Geographical Basis of World History.

� Nietzsche, On Genealogy of Morality, The Birth of Tragedy, Beyond Good and Evil.

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READING LIST The set texts are required reading. Material marked with an asterisk* is a good place to start. KANT Set Text KANT, Immanuel, Critique of the Pure Reason. [To the end of the Transcendental

Dialectic (A704/B732)] The recommended translations are: KANT, Immanuel, Critique of Pure Reason, translated by N. Kemp Smith (London:

Macmillan, 1929; Rev. 2nd ed., 2003). KANT, Immanuel, Critique of Pure Reason, translated by P. Guyer and A.W. Wood

(Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 1998). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511804649.

KANT, Immanuel, Critique of Pure Reason. In the paraphrased version by Jonathan Bennett presented at: http://www.earlymoderntexts.com/authors/kant.html.

General Introductions, Commentaries and Interpretat ions ALLISON, Henry E., Kant's Transcendental Idealism: An Interpretation and Defense. Rev.

ed. (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1982; 2nd ed. 2004). [The 2004 edition includes a detailed response to Allison's critics]

BENNETT, Jonathan, Kant's Analytic. Rev. ed. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1966). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511554506.

BIRD, Graham, ed., A Companion to Kant (Oxford: Blackwell, 2010). Also available online at: http://doi.org/10.1002/9780470996287

GARDNER, Sebastian, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Kant and the Critique of Pure Reason (London: Routledge, 1998). Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=11042.

GUYER, Paul, ed., The Cambridge Companion to Kant (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521365872.

GUYER, Paul, Kant and the Claims of Knowledge (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987).

LANGTON, Rae, Kantian Humility: Our Ignorance of Things in Themselves (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001). Also available online at: www.oxfordscholarship.com.

LONGUENESSE, Béatrice, Kant and the Capacity to Judge (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1998).

STRAWSON, Peter F., The Bounds of Sense (London: Methuen, 1966), Part 4. Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=11038.

VAN CLEVE, James, Problems from Kant (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999), chs. 1 & 10 (sect. D only). Also available online at: www.dawsonera.com.

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WALKER, Ralph C.S., Kant (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1978 ). One obstacle to understanding Kant's work is his terminology. The following provides a one or two page summary of the meaning of each of the main terms: CAYGILL, Howard, A Kant Dictionary (Oxford: Blackwell, 1995). SELECTED TOPICS The list below specify relevant sections of Kant's text followed by some suggestions for secondary reading. The secondary reading is divided into three classes as shown by the letter preceding the author's name: 'A' indicates introductory material, 'B' the main secondary reading and 'C' more advanced secondary m aterial . Transcendental Idealism KANT, Immanuel, Critique of Pure Reason. Any edition. The Cambridge edition is

available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511804649 [Introduction (A1/B1-A16/B30), Transcendental Aesthetic - 'On Space' (A19/B33-A30/B46), The Ground of the Distinction of all Objects into Phenomena and Noumena (A235/B294-A260/B315)]

[A] GARDNER, Sebastian, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Kant and the 'Critique of

Pure Reason' (London: Routledge, 1999), chs. 1-3. Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?ID=11042.

[B] ALLAIS, Lucy, 'Kant's One World: Interpreting Transcendental Idealism', British

Journal for the History of Philosophy, 12 (2004): 655-84. [B] ALLISON, Henry E., Kant's Transcendental Idealism: An Interpretation and Defense

(New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2004), chs. 1 & 2. [B] AMERIKS, Karl, Interpreting Kant's Critiques (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2003). Also

available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/0199247315.001.0001 [B] LANGTON, Rae, Kantian Humility (Oxford: Clarendon, 1998), chs. 1 and 2. Also

available online at: www.oxfordscholarship.com. [B] STROUD, Barry, 'Transcendental Arguments', Journal of Philosophy, 65 (1968): 241-

56. [B] VAN CLEVE, James, Problems from Kant (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999),

chs. 1 & 10 (section D only). Also available online at: www.dawsonera.com. [C] HARRISON, Ross, 'Transcendental Arguments and Idealism',. Royal Institute of

Philosophy Lecture Series, 13. (1982), pp. 211-24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0957042X00001620

[C] HOGAN, Desmond, 'Noumenal Affection', Philosophical Review, 118, no. 4 (2009): 501-32.

[C] STRAWSON, Peter F., The Bounds of Sense (London: Methuen, 1966), part 4. Also

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available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=11038. The Transcendental Aesthetic KANT, Immanuel, Critique of Pure Reason. The Transcendental Aesthetic (A19/B33-A

48/B73). [A] ALLISON, Henry E., Kant's Transcendental Idealism (New Haven: Yale University

Press, 2004), ch. 5. [A] GARDNER, Sebastian, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Kant and the Critique of

Pure Reason (London: Routledge, 1998), ch. 4. Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=11042.

[A] VAN CLEVE, James, Problems from Kant (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999), chs. 3 & 4. Also available online at: www.dawsonera.com.

[B] FRIEDMAN, Michael, Kant and the Exact Sciences (Cambridge, MA: Harvard

University Press, 1992), ch. 2, 'Concept and intuitions on the mathematical sciences', pp. 96-135.

[B] LANGTON, Rae, Kantian Humility (Oxford: Clarendon, 1998), chs. 8 & 10. Also available online at: www.dawsonera.com.

[B] PARSONS, Charles, 'The Transcendental Aesthetic', in P. Guyer, ed., The Cambridge Companion to Kant (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992), pp. 62-100. Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521365872.

[B] SHABEL, Lisa, 'The Transcendental Aesthetic', in P. Guyer, ed., The Cambridge Companion to Kant's Critique of Pure Reason (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), pp. 93-117. Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL9780521883863.

[B] STRAWSON, Peter F., The Bounds of Sense (London: Methuen, 1966), part II, section I. Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=11038.

[C] HOPKINS, James., 'Visual Geometry', in R.C.S. Walker, ed., Kant on Pure Reason

(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982), pp. 41-65. [C] PARSONS, Charles, 'Kant's Philosophy of Arithmetic', in R.C.S. Walker, ed., Kant on

Pure Reason (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982), pp. 13-40. [C] WARREN, Daniel, 'Kant and the Apriority of Space', Philosophical Review, 107

(1998): 179-224. The Metaphysical and Transcendental Deductions KANT, Immanuel, Critique of Pure Reason, Metaphysical Deduction (A50/B74 -

A83/B116), Deduction of the Pure Concepts of the Understanding (both A and B Versions: A84-A130 and B116-B170).

[A] GARDNER, Sebastian, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Kant and the Critique of

Pure Reason (London: Routledge, 1998). Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=11042.

[A] VAN CLEVE, James, Problems from Kant (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999), ch. 7. Also available online at: www.dawsonera.com.

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[B] GUYER, Paul, 'The Transcendental Deduction of the Categories', in P. Guyer, ed.,

The Cambridge Companion to Kant (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521365872.

[B] HENRICH, Dieter, The Unity of Reason (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1994), ch. 4.

[B] KITCHER, Patricia, Kant's Transcendental Psychology (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1990), ch. 4.

[B] LONGUENESSE, Béatrice, Kant on the Human Standpoint (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005), Part II, ch. 4, pp.81-116, 'Kant on a priori concepts: the metaphysical deduction of the categories'. Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511487279.005

[B] YOUNG, J. Michael, 'Functions of Thought and the Synthesis of Intuitions', in P. Guyer, ed., The Cambridge Companion to Kant (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521365872.

[C] AMERIKS, Karl, 'Kant’s Transcendental Deduction as a Regressive Argument', Kant-

Studien, 69 (1978): 273-87. http://doi.org/10.1515/kant.1978.69.1-4.273. Reprinted in P. Kitcher, ed., Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason: Critical Essays (Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield, 1998), pp. 85-102.

[C] CASSAM, Quassim, 'Transcendental Arguments, Transcendental Synthesis and Transcendental Idealism', Philosophical Quarterly, 37 (1987): 355-78.

[C] LONGUENESSE, Béatrice, Kant and the Capacity to Judge (Priceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1998).

[C] STRAWSON, Peter F., The Bounds of Sense (London: Methuen, 1966). Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=11038.

[C] STRAWSON, Peter F., 'Imagination and Perception', in R. Walker, ed., Kant on Pure Reason (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1978).

Substance and Casuality: the Analogies of Experienc e KANT, Immanuel, Critique of Pure Reason, First, Second and Third Analogies of

Experience. [A] ALLISON, Henry E., Kant's Transcendental Idealism (New Haven: Yale University

Press, 2004), ch. 9. [A] LANGTON, Rae, Kantian Humility (Oxford: Clarendon, 1998), ch. 3. Also available

online at: www.oxfordscholarship.com. [B] LONGUENESSE, Béatrice, Kant and the Capacity to Judge (Princeton, NJ: Princeton

University Press, 1998), ch. 11, 'The constitution of experience'. [B] LONGUENESSE, Béatrice, 'Kant on Causality: What Was He Trying to Prove?' in C.

Mercer and E. O'Neill, eds., Early Modern Philosophy (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005). Also available online at: www.oxfordscholarship.com.

[B] STRAWSON, Peter F., The Bounds of Sense (London: Methuen, 1966). Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=11038.

[B] WATKINS, Eric, Kant and the Metaphysics of Causality (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005).

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[C] ALLISON, Henry E., 'Causality and Causal Laws in Kant: A Critique of Michael Friedman', in P. Parrini, ed., Kant and Contemporary Epistemology (Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1994). [Allison's reply to Friedman below]

[C] BECK, Lewis W., Essays on Kant and Hume (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1978).

[C] BUCHDAHL, Gerd, Metaphysics and the Philosophy of Science. The Classical

Origins, Descartes to Kant (Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1988), ch. 8 (e), 'The Analogies of Experience', pp.641-71.

[C] FRIEDMAN, Michael, 'Causal Laws and the Foundations of Natural Science', in P. Guyer, ed., The Cambridge Companion to Kant (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521365872.

[C] GUYER, Paul, Kant and the Claims of Knowledge (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987), ch. 10.

[C] LANGTON, Rae, Kantian Humility (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998), ch. 9. Also available online at: www.oxfordscholarship.com.

The Refutations of Idealism KANT, Immanuel, Critique of Pure Reason Refutation of Idealism (First edition: A366-

A380; Second edition: B274-279), General Note on the System of Principles (B228-294).

[A] ALLISON, Henry E., Kant's Transcendental Idealism (New Haven: Yale University

Press, 2004), ch. 10. [B] AQUILA, Richard, 'Personal Identity and Kant's Refutation of Idealism', Kant Studien,

70 (1979): 259-78. [B] CASSAM, Quassim, 'Inner Sense, Body Sense, and Kant's Refutation of Idealism',

European Journal of Philosophy, 1 (1993): 111-27. [B] GUYER, Paul, Kant and the Claims of Knowledge (Cambridge: Cambridge University

Press, 1987), chs. 12-14. [B] LANGTON, Rae, Kantian Humility (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998), chs. 7 & 10. Also

available online at: www.oxfordscholarship.com. [C] VOGEL, Jonathan, 'The Problem of Self-Knowledge in Kant's Refutation of Idealism:

Two Recent Views', Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 53 (1993): 875-92.

The Transcendental Dialectic KANT, Immanuel, Critique of Pure Reason, Transcendental Dialectic [A293-A341/B249-

B399]. KANT, Immanuel, Critique of Pure Reason, First Antinomy [A426/B454 - A453/B463] and

Third Antinomy [A453/B481].

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[A] ALLISON, Henry E., Kant's Transcendental Idealism (New Haven: Yale University

Press, 2004), chs. 11 & 13. [A] GRIER, Michelle, 'Kant's Critique of Metaphysics', in E.N. Zalta, ed., Stanford

Encyclopedia of Philosophy [Online]. Available at: http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2012/entries/kant-metaphysics (Accessed: 12 August 2014). [General introduction to the Transcendental Dialectic and the Antimonies]

[B] GRIER, Michelle, Kant's Doctrine of Transcendental Illusion (Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press, 2001), ch. 6. ‘Rational Cosmology and the Pseudoempirical Idea of the World’. Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511498145.008

[B] O'NEILL, Onora, 'Vindicating Reason', in P. Guyer, ed., The Cambridge Companion to Kant (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521365872.

[B] STRAWSON, Peter F., The Bounds of Sense (London: Methuen, 1966), pp. 155-61; 176-206. Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=11038.

[C] FRIEDMAN, Michael, 'Regulative and Constitutive', Southern Journal of Philosophy,

30, no. S1 (1992): 73-102. [C] NEIMAN, Susan, The Unity of Reason: Rereading Kant (Oxford: Oxford University

Press, 1994), ch. 2. [C] WARTENBERG, Thomas, 'Reason and the Practice of Science', in P. Guyer, ed., The

Cambridge Companion to Kant (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521365872.

HEGEL Translations of Hegel's works from Oxford University Press are also available online at: http://pm.nix.com. Set Texts HEGEL, Georg W.F., Hegel's Logic: Being Part of the Encyclopaedia of the Philosophical

Sciences, translated by W. Wallace (Oxford: Clarendon, 1975), paragraphs 1-111. HEGEL, Georg W.F., Lectures on the Philosophy of World History, translated by H.B.

Nisbet (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975), Introduction as far as (but not including) the Geographical Basis of World History.

HEGEL, Georg W.F., The Phenomenology of Spirit, translated by A.V. Miller (Oxford: Clarendon, 1977), Introduction, Consciousness, Self-consciousness (paragraphs 73-230).

General Books *BEISER, Frederick C., ed., Cambridge Companion to Hegel (Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press, 1993). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521382742.

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*STERN, Robert, Routledge Guidebook to Hegel and the Phenomenology of Spirit (London: Routledge, 2001). Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=32395.

BEISER, Frederick C., Hegel (London: Routledge, 2005). Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?ID=23270.

HOULGATE, Stephen, An Introduction to Hegel: Freedom, Truth and History. 2nd ed. (London: Routledge, 2005).

HOULGATE, Stephen, and Michael BAUR, eds., A Companion to Hegel (Oxford: Wiley Blackwell, 2011). Also available online at: http://doi.org/10.1002/9781444397161

INWOOD, Michael J., Hegel (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1983). [The Arguments of the Philosophers]

INWOOD, Michael J., ed., Hegel (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985). [Oxford Readings in Philosophy]

INWOOD, Michael J., ed., A Hegel Dictionary (Oxford: Blackwell, 1992). MACINTYRE, Alasdair, ed., Hegel: A Collection of Critical Essays (Garden City, NY:

Anchor Books, 1972). Reprinted (Notre Dame & London: University of Notre Dame Press, 1976).

PLANT, Raymond, Hegel: An Introduction (London: Allen & Unwin, 1972 ; 2nd ed. (Oxford: Blackwell, 1983)).

STEWART, Jon, The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1997).

TAYLOR, Charles, Hegel (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139171465.

TAYLOR, Charles, Hegel and Modern Society (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979).

SELECTED TOPICS Hegel on Freedom HEGEL, Georg W.F., Lectures on the Philosophy of World History, Introduction. HEGEL, Georg W.F., The Philosophy of Right, Introduction & paragraph 260. Also

available online at: http://pm.nlx.com. BEISER, Frederick C., Hegel (London: Routledge, 2005), chs. 9 & 11. Also available

online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?ID=23270. PARKINSON, G.H.R., 'Hegel's Concept of Freedom', in M. Inwood, ed., Hegel (Oxford:

Oxford University Press, 1985). SCHACHT, Richard, 'Hegel on Freedom', in A. Macintyre, ed., Hegel: A Collection of

Critical Essays (Garden City, NY: Anchor Books, 1972). WOOD, Allen W., Hegel's Ethical Thought (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,

1990), ch. 2. Hegel's Absolute Idealism HEGEL, Georg W.F., Lectures on the Philosophy of World History, Introduction. BEISER, Frederick C., ed., Cambridge Companion to Hegel (Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press, 1993). Also available online at:

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521382742. [Essays by Burbridge, Beiser and Forster]

BEISER, Frederick C., ed., Cambridge Companion to Hegel and Nineteenth Century Philosophy (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL9780521831673. [Essays by Houlgate and Stern]

BEISER, Frederick C., Hegel (London: Routledge, 2005), chs. 3, 4 & 7. Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?ID=23270.

Hegel on Mastery, Servitude and Recognition HEGEL, Georg W.F., The Phenomenology of Spirit, paragraphs 178-196. *STERN, Robert, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Hegel and the Phenomenology of

Spirit (London: Routledge, 2001), pp. 71-85. Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=32395.

HOULGATE, Stephen, 'G.W.F. Hegel: The Phenomenology of Spirit', in R. Solomon and D. Sherman, eds., The Blackwell Guide to Continental Philosophy (Oxford: Blackwell, 2003). Also available online at: http://tinyurl.com/o2wozx.

KELLY, George A., 'Notes on Hegel's "Lordship and Bondage"', Review of Metaphysics, 19 (1966): 780-802. Reprinted in J. Stewart, ed., The Phenomenology of Spirit Reader (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1998), pp.172-91.

PINKARD, Terry P., Hegel's Phenomenology: The Sociality of Reason (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994), ch. 3.

PIPPIN, Robert B., Hegel on Self-Consciousness (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2011). Also available online at: http://www.degruyter.com/view/product/451708

REDDING, Paul, 'The Independence and Dependence of Self-Consciousness: The Dialectic of Lord and Bondsman in Hegel's Phenomenology of Spirit', in F. Beiser, ed., Cambridge Companion to Hegel and Nineteenth Century Philosophy (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009), pp. 94-110. Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL9780521831673.

SOLOMON, Robert C., In the Spirit of Hegel (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983), pp. 425-70.

Hegel on Sense Certainty HEGEL, Georg W.F., The Phenomenology of Spirit, paragraphs 90-111. *STERN, Robert, Routledge Guidebook to Hegel and the Phenomenology of Spirit

(London: Routledge, 2001), ch. 2. Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=32395.

CRAIG, Edward, The Mind of God and the Works of Man (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996), pp. 205-219. Also available online at: www.oxfordscholarship.com .

DEVRIES, Willem, 'Hegel on Reference and Knowledge', Journal of the History of Philosophy, 76 (1976): 297-307.

PINKARD, Terry P., Hegel's Phenomenology: The Sociality of Reason (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994), ch. 2.

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SOLL, Ivan, 'Charles Taylor's Hegel', in M. Inwood, ed., Hegel Oxford Readings in Philosophy (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985).

NIETZSCHE Set Texts NIETZSCHE, Friedrich, Beyond Good and Evil, translated by R.J. Hollingdale

(Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1961). NIETZSCHE, Friedrich, The Birth of Tragedy, edited by R. Geuss and R. Speirs

(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999). Also available online at: http://bit.ly/LDfcxa. [This is the preferred edition. Other suitable editions include those translated by W. Kaufmann and R.J. Hollingdale (New York: Vintage, 1967), and by F. Golffing (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1956).]

NIETZSCHE, Friedrich, On the Genealogy of Morality, translated by C. Diethe, edited by K. Ansell-Pearson. Cambridge Texts in the History of Political Thought (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994; rev. ed. 2007). Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?ID=108572. Or translated by M. Clark and A. Swensen (Indianapolis, IN: Hackett, 1998), which has a good introduction.

General Introductions *MAGNUS, Bernd, and Kathleen M. HIGGINS, eds., Cambridge Companion to Nietzsche

(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521365864.

*SAFRANSKI, Rudiger, Nietzsche: A Philosophical Biography (London: Granta, 2003). *YOUNG, Julian, Friedrich Nietzsche: A Philosophical Biography (Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press, 2010). CHAMBERLAIN, Lesley, Nietzsche in Turin (London: Quartet, 1996). CLARK, Maudemarie, Nietzsche on Truth and Philosophy (Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press, 1990). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511624728.

GEMES, Ken, and John RICHARDSON, eds., The Oxford Handbook of Nietzsche (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013). Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199534647.001.0001 [Especially the excellent chapter on Nietzsche and the Greeks by Jessica Berry, and very good essays on Nietzsche's ethics and aesthetics]

HAYMAN, Ronald, Nietzsche: A Critical Life (London: Penguin, 1980). HELLER, Erich, The Importance of Nietzsche: Ten Essays (Chicago: University of

Chicago Press, 1988). [First chapter ("The Importance of Nietzsche") and the penultimate one ("Nietzsche's Last Words about Art vs. Truth")]

NEHAMAS, Alexander, Nietzsche: Life as Literature (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1985).

REGINSTER, Bernard, The Affirmation of Life: Nietzsche on Overcoming Nihilism (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2006). Also available online at: www.dawsonera.com.

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RICHARDSON, John, ed., Nietzsche's System (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996). Also available online at: www.oxfordscholarship.com.

SCHACHT, Richard, Nietzsche, Genealogy, Morality (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1994).

SELECTED TOPICS Truth and Perspectivism NIETZSCHE, Friedrich, Beyond Good and Evil, 1961), especially Part 1. NIETZSCHE, Friedrich, On the Genealogy of Morality, Essay 3, § 12. *CLARK, Maudemarie, Nietzsche on Truth and Philosophy (Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press, 1990), chs. 4 & 5. Also available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511624728.

LEITER, Brian, 'Perspectivism in Nietzsche's Genealogy of Morals', in R. Schacht, ed., Nietzsche, Genealogy, Morality (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1994), pp. 334-57.

Genealogy as a Philosophical Method NIETZSCHE, Friedrich, On the Genealogy of Morality. ANSELL-PEARSON, Keith, 'The Significance of Foucault's Reading of Nietzsche',

Nietzsche Studien, 20 (1991): 267-84. FOUCAULT, Michel, 'Nietzsche, Genealogy, History', in P. Rabinow, ed., The Foucault

Reader (New York: Pantheon Books, 1971/1984), pp. 76-100. Reprinted in J. Richardson and B. Leiter, eds., Nietzsche (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999), pp. 341-60.

GEUSS, Raymond, 'Nietzsche and Genealogy', in his Morality, Culture and History: Essays in German Philosophy (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999), pp. 1-28. Reprinted in J. Richardson and B. Leiter, eds., Nietzsche (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001), pp.322-40.

MAY, Simon, Nietzsche's Ethics and His War on Morality (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999), chs. 2 & 3.

Nietzsche's Critique of Morality NIETZSCHE, Friedrich, On the Genealogy of Morality. *LEITER, Brian, 'Nietzsche's Moral and Political Philosophy', in E.N. Zalta, ed., Stanford

Encyclopedia of Philosophy [Online]. Available at: http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche-moral-political (Accessed: 12 August 2014).

*LEITER, Brian, Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Nietzsche on Morality (London: Routledge, 2002). Also available online at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/?id=2153.

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ACAMPORA, Christa Davis, ed., Nietzsche's "On Genealogy of Morals": Critical Essays (Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2006).

GEUSS, Raymond, 'Nietzsche and Morality', in his Morality, Culture and History: Essays in German Philosophy (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999), pp. 167-97.

JANAWAY, Christopher, Beyond Selflessness: Reading Nietzsche's Genealogy (Oxford:

Oxford University Press, 2007). Also available online at: www.oxforscholarship.com.

LEITER, Brian, and Neil SINHABABU, eds., Nietzsche and Morality (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007).

MAY, Simon, Nietzsche's Ethics and His War on Morality (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999), pp. 1-107.

SCHACHT, Richard, Nietzsche, Genealogy, Morality (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1994). [Essays by Clark, Nussbaum and Foot]

Tragedy and the Aesthetic View of Life NIETZSCHE, Friedrich, The Birth of Tragedy, edited by R. Geuss and R. Speirs

(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999). GEUSS, Raymond, 'Art and the Theodicy', in his Morality, Culture and History

(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999). SCHACHT, Richard, 'Making Life Worth Living: Nietzsche on Art in the Birth of Tragedy',

in his Making Sense of Nietzsche (Urbana, IL: University of Illinois, 1995), ch. 7. Reprinted in J. Richardson and B. Leiter, eds., Nietzsche (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001), pp. 186-209.

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