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Phoenix Convention Center • Phoenix, Arizona
Inventory of Federal Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Reductions to Date, and Potential Reductions
Sustainability Reducing Scope 1, 2, and 3 Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Chris TremperDOE Federal Energy Management Program
[August 13, 2015]
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
Overall Federal Energy Consumption and GHG Emissions
Federal Energy Consumption and GHG Emissions for FY 2014
0.94 QUADS, $23 Billion 82 MMTCO2e
Total: 941.5 tBtu Total Goal-Subject
941.5 tBtu 357.5 tBtu
~ 90% of “goal” energy use
from facilities
Total Targeted 81.9 MMTCO2e 42.4 MMTCO2e
~ 90% of “target” GHG emissions
from facilities
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
Overall Federal GHG Inventory, FY 2014
Greenhouse Gas Inventory: Government Totals
Scope and Category
GHG Emissions Covered by Reduction Targets
(MT CO2e)
GHG Emissions Not Covered by Reduction Targets (Military
Operations, Law Enforcement, and Other)(MT CO2e)
Total Quantity Emitted Biogenic (MT CO2e)
Scope 1: On-Site Fuel Consumption at Federal Facilities 9,589,175.4 96,131.9 0.0
Scope 1: Mobile Emissions--Vehicles, Aircraft, Ships, and Equipment 1,671,220.1 36,812,379.1 10,186.0
Scope 1: Mobile Emissions--Passenger Fleet Vehicles 2,649,786.1 625,581.5 102,504.2Scope 1: Fugitive Emissions--Fugitive Fluorinated Gases and Other Fugitive Emissions 863,725.8 777,840.2
Scope 1: Fugitive Emissions--On-site Wastew ater Treatment 13,277.0 2,440.2
Scope 1: Fugitive Emissions--On-site Landfills and Municipal Solid Waste Facilities 317,716.8 89,749.4
Scope 1: Manufacturing and Industrial Process Emissions 149,079.4 0.0
Subtotal Scope 1 15,253,980.6 38,311,932.8 204,879.9
Scope 2: Purchased Electricity 27,598,416.5 1,147,764.6 0.0
Scope 2: Purchased Biomass Energy 29,462.6 2,211,324.9
Scope 2: Purchased Steam and Hot Water 1,375,942.8 39,482.0 0.0
Scope 2: Purchased Chilled Water 58,869.6 0.0 0.0
Scope 2: Purchased Combined Heat and Pow er Electricity, Steam & Hot Water 11,205.5 0.0 0.0
Subtotal Scope 2 29,073,897.1 1,187,246.6 2,211,324.9
Scope 2: Reductions from Renew able Energy Use -1,900,844.9 0.0
Subtotal Scope 1 & 2 42,427,032.7 39,499,179.4 2,416,204.7
Scope 3: Transmission and Distribution (T&D) Losses 1,696,037.7 71,403.7 0.0
Scope 3: Federal Employee Business Air Travel 2,406,027.3
Scope 3: Federal Employee Business Ground Travel 399,835.3
Scope 3: Federal Employee Commuting 9,309,787.2
Scope 3: Contracted Wastew ater Treatment 15,175.7 9,339.2
Scope 3: Contracted Municipal Solid Waste Disposal 1,374,302.2 365,028.2
Subtotal Scope 3 15,201,165.4 71,403.7 374,367.4
Greenhouse Gas Inventory (Metric Tons of Carbon Dioxide Equivalent)
FY 2014
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
Targeted Scope 1&2 GHG Emissions, FY 2008 - FY 2014
11.0 10.6 10.2 9.4 9.4 9.6
2.2 1.4 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.7
2.92.7 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6
1.4 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.2
0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1
32.0 31.5 30.528.4 27.5 27.6
1.6 2.31.6
1.6 1.9 1.4
0.1 0.10.1
0.1 0.1 0.1
-1.8 -1.7 -1.6 -2.3 -1.9
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Scop
e 1
& 2
GH
G E
mis
sion
s (M
illio
n M
etric
Ton
s of
CO
2 Eq
uiva
lent
) Reductions from REuseOther
Chilled Water
Steam and Hot Water
Purchased Electricity
Industrial ProcessEmissionsFugitive Emissions &IncineratorsFAST Data (fleets)
Vehicles andEquipmentStationary Combustion
49.051.4
46.843.7 42.7 42.4
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
Agency Performance Toward Scope 1&2 Greenhouse Gas Reduction Goals
-3%2%
11%
12%
14%
14%
17%
17%
19%
19%
20%
20%
21%
21%
22%
23%
24%
29%
29%
34%
39%
39%
43%
45%
59%
-10% -6% -2% 2% 6% 10% 14% 18% 22% 26% 30% 34% 38% 42% 46% 50% 54% 58%
Education
DOC
USACE
DOD
VA
TVA
USDA
USPS
TOTAL
DOI
DOL
NARA
SI
HHS
DHS
OPM
DOT
DOJ
State
NASA
DOE
SSA
TRSY
GSA
HUD
EPA
Percentage Reduction in Targeted Scope 1&2 GHG Emissions, FY 2008-2014
Agen
cy
-98%
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
Sources of Scope 1&2 Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Mobility, 4.3, 10.2%
Process, 1.3, 3.2%On-Site Fuel Combustion,
9.6, 22.6%
Steam and Hot Water, 1.4, 3.2%
Chilled Water & Other, 0.1, 0.2%
Electricity*, 25.7, 60.6%
Facility Energy Use, 36.7, 85%
FY 2014 Federal Government Scopes 1 & 2 GHG Emissions Covered by Reduction Target (42.4 MMTCO2e)
*includes reductions from purchases of renewable energy attributes
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
Agency Non-Mobility Scope 1&2 GHG Emissions and Intensity
VA2.5M
USPS3.0M
USDA0.3M
USACE0.2M
TVA0.4M
NASA0.8M
HHS0.8M
GSA1.3M
DOT0.6M
DOL0.2M
DOJ1.2M
DOI0.5M
DOE3.0M
DOD23.9M
DOC0.3M
DHS0.5M
Other 0.1M
TRSY 0.2M
NARA 0.1M
SSA 0.1M SI
0.1M
State 0.1M
EPA 0.1M
Scope 1 & 2 Non-Mobility GHG Intensity
5.92 24.96MTCO2 per Thousand GSF
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
Potential Reductions and Contributors for 2025 Scope 1&2 GHG Reduction Targets
1,725.3 1,475.5 1,475.5
32,017.2
25,697.6
16,230.7
1,538.2
1,343.8
1,343.8
2,867.6
2,649.8
1,854.9
2,189.5
1,671.2
1,671.2
11,026.3
9,589.2
5,602.9
Energy Intensity Reduction
Renewable Electricity
Fleet EfficiencyGrid Reductions
51,364.1
42,427.0
28,178.9
14,248.1
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
2008 2014 Projected 2025 Contributors to Reductions in 2025
Scop
e 1
& 2
GH
G E
mis
sion
s (T
hous
and
Met
ric
Tons
of C
O2
Equi
vale
nt)
Purchased Thermal Energy
Purchased Electricity
Industrial Process/Fugitive Emissions
Vehicle Fleet Fuels
Other Transportation Fuels
Stationary Combustion
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
Potential Reductions and Contributors for 2025 Scope 1&2 GHG Reduction Targets
Agency Targets2025
TargetReductions(MTCO2e)
Energy/Intensity (Btu/GSF) Reduction Percentage 25% 8,082,983 Renewable Electricity Target Percentage 30% 4,056,491 Planned Total Clean Energy Use 25% - Improvement in Passenger Vehicle Fleet Efficiency 30% 794,936 Other Emission Reduction Contributor
Percentage Grid De-Carbonization 17.4% 1,313,677
Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory
FY 2008 GHG Emissions
Covered by Reduction
Targets (MT CO2e)
FY 2014 GHG Emissions
Covered by Reduction
Targets (MT CO2e)
FY 2025 GHG Emissions
Covered by Reduction
Targets (MT CO2e)
Scope 1: On-Site Fuel Consumption at Federal Facilities 11,026,293 9,589,178 5,602,942Scope 1: Mobile Emissions--Vehicles, Aircraft, Ships, and Equipment 2,189,469 1,671,220 1,671,220Scope 1: Mobile Emissions--Passenger Fleet Vehicles 2,867,563 2,649,786 1,854,850Scope 1: Fugitive Emissions--Fugitive Fluorinated Gases and Other Emissions 1,113,295 863,726 863,726Scope 1: Fugitive Emissions--On-site Wastewater Treatment 11,834 13,277 13,277Scope 1: Fugitive Emissions--On-site Landfills and Municipal Solid Waste 248,676 317,717 317,717Scope 1: Manufacturing and Industrial Process Emissions 164,417 149,079 149,079
17,621,547 15,253,983 10,472,812Scope 2: Purchased Electricity 32,017,217 27,598,417 22,187,992Scope 2: Purchased Biomass Energy 245 29,463 29,463Scope 2: Purchased Steam and Hot Water 1,596,163 1,375,943 1,375,943Scope 2: Purchased Chilled Water 59,688 58,870 58,870Scope 2: Purchased Combined Heat and Power Elec., Steam & Hot Water 69,246 11,205 11,205
33,742,559 29,073,897 23,663,473Scope 2: Reductions from Renewable Energy Use 0 -1,900,845 -5,957,336
51,364,107 42,427,035 28,178,948
Subtotal Scope 1
Subtotal Scope 2
Subtotal Scope 1 & 2
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
Targeted Scope 3 GHG Emissions FY 2008 - FY 2014
10.0 9.8 10.4 10.4 9.9 9.3
3.7 3.53.3 2.9
2.32.4
0.6 0.8 0.4 0.4
0.40.4
2.1 2.1 2.01.8
1.71.7
1.2 1.2 1.21.0
1.1 1.4
0.02 0.02 0.020.02
0.02 0.02
-0.7 -0.7 -0.6
-5
0
5
10
15
20
2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Scop
e 3
GH
G E
mis
sion
s (M
illio
n M
etric
Ton
s of
CO
2 Eq
uiva
lent
)
Hosted RE Adjustments
Contracted WastewaterTreatment
Contracted Solid WasteDisposal
Transmission andDistribution (T&D) Losses
Business Ground Travel
Business Air Travel
Employee Commuting
17.417.7
17.315.9
14.714.6
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
See Here:
Click here for data site
Point of Contact:Chris TremperProgram AnalystFederal Energy Management ProgramU.S. Department of [email protected]
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
Greenhouse Gas Data