Planning and Demography Needs

8/3/2019 Planning and Demography Needs

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Demography and Urban

Planning in MP


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Census 2011

As per details from Census 2011, Madhya Pradesh haspopulation of 7.25 Crore, an increase from figure of 6.03Crore in 2001 census. Total population of MadhyaPradesh as per 2011 census is 72,597,565 of which

male and female are 37,612,920 and 34,984,645respectively. In 2001, total population was 60,348,023 inwhich males were 31,443,652 while females were28,904,371.

The total population growth in this decade was 20.30percent while in previous decade it was 24.34 percent.The population of Madhya Pradesh forms 6.00 percentof India in 2011. In 2001, the figure was 5.87 percent.


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Description Rural Urban

Population (%) 72.37% 27.63%

Total Population 52,537,899 20,059,666

Male Population 27,142,409 10,470,511

Female Population 25,395,490 9,589,155

Population Growth 18.38% 25.63%

Sex Ratio 936 916

Child Sex Ratio (0-6) 917 895

Child Population (0-6) 8,132,745 2,415,550

Child Percentage (0-6) 15.48% 12.04%Literates 28,991,005 14,836,188

Average Literacy 65.29% 84.09%

Male Literacy 76.64% 90.24%

Female Literacy 53.20% 77.39%


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Description 2011 2001

Approximate Population 7.25 Crore 6.03 Crore

Actual Population 72,597,565 60,348,023

Male 37,612,920 31,443,652

Female 34,984,645 28,904,371

Population Growth 20.30% 24.34%Percantage of total Population 6.00% 5.87%

Sex Ratio 930 920

Child Sex Ratio 912 965

Density/km2 236 196Density/mi2 610 507

Area km2 308,245 308,245

Area mi2 119,014 119,014

Total Child Population (0-6 Age) 10,548,295 10,782,214

Male Population (0-6 Age) 5,516,957 5,579,847

Female Population (0-6 Age) 5,031,338 5,202,367

Literacy 70.63% 63.74%

Male Literacy 80.53% 75.35%

Female Literacy 60.02% 54.61%

Total Literate 43,827,193 31,592,563

Male Literate 25,848,137 19,672,274Female Literate 17,979,056 11,920,289


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child population of Madhya

Pradesh in 2011 census

Child Population (0-6) of Madhya Pradesh is 10,548,295.Male Child Population in Madhya Pradesh is 5,516,957.

Female Child Population in Madhya Pradesh is 5,031,338.

Total 14.53 percent of Madhya Pradesh population is in age

group of 0-6.

14.67 percent of male population of Madhya Pradesh are in age

group of 0-6.

14.38 percent of female population of Madhya Pradesh are in

age group of 0-6.

* All datas as per provisional data of population census 2011.


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Child Sex Ratio

Child sex ratio of Madhya Pradeshis 912 females per 1000 males.Children under age group of 0-6

are considered child.All datas as per provisional data of

population census 2011.

http://census2011.co.in/district.php
http://census2011.co.in/district.phphttp://census2011.co.in/district.php


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Urban planning

As per provisional reports of Census India, population of Bhopal in 2011 is1,795,648; of which male and female are 939,560 and 856,088respectively. The sex ratio of Bhopal city is 911 per 1000 males.

In education section, total literates in Bhopal city are 1,354,219 of which

741,737 are males while 612,482 are females. Average literacy rate ofBhopal city is 85.24 percent of which male and female literacy was 89.19and 80.90 percent.

Total children (0-6) in Bhopal city are 206,967 as per figure from CensusIndia report on 2011. There were 107,945 boys while 99,022 are girls.Child sex ratio of girls is 917 per 1000 boys.

Bhopal city is governed by Municipal Corporation which comes underBhopal Urban Agglomeration. Although Bhopal city has population of1,795,648; its urban / metropolitan population is 1,883,381 of which

985,408 are males and 897,973 are females.


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Bhopal City

Bhopal City Total Male Female

Population 1,795,648 939,560 856,088

Literates 1,354,219 741,737 612,482

Children (0-6) 206,967 107,945 99,022

Average Literacy (%) 85.24 89.19 80.90

Sexratio 911

Child Sexratio 917


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Bhopal Metropolitan Area

Bhopal Metropolitan Total Male Female

Population 1,883,381 985,408 897,973

Literates 1,420,858 778,192 642,666

Children (0-6) 217,415 113,516 103,899

Average Literacy (%) 85.29 89.25 80.93

Sexratio 911Child Sexratio 915

Bhopal Metropolitan Areas

Bhopal, Kolar,


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Definitions of SLUM


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Overview

Bhopal, MP's capital city, with a population of 1.43 million in an area of 284.9 sq km,has the highest urban poverty ratio of 48.4% (199394) among all Indian states.1 Arough government estimate would suggest that around 8.81% of Bhopal'spopulation was living in notified slums in the year 2000. However, there has notbeen any estimate of either slum population or BPL households in the last fiveyears, while the decadal growth rate of population of Bhopal has been 34.92%2

(2001).Multidimensional urban expansion i.e. population growth, industrialization,infrastructure growth etc, has put enormous stress on various resources, not theleast of which are space, energy, water supply and waste disposal facilities. Due tolack of planned settlement and shelter for the urban poor, Bhopal has witnessedmushrooming informal settlements notified and non-notified slums especially, in the

last twenty years; many of which are the most service or infrastructure deficientPoverty Pockets of the city.The Municipal Corporation of Bhopal is divided into 69 wards and 209 locations arenotified as slums. This study however, for the first time, and in consultation with theMunicipal Corporation, looked at both notified slums (209) and irregular colonies orun-notified slums (171), together amounting to a total of 380 'Poverty Pockets'.


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Slum Rehab Under JNNURM

Areas reserved for rehabilitationare Kala paani, Sankhedi, Salia,

Kalkheda, Akbarpur, Jaat khedi


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Urban Slum Child HealthIndicator Set

Child Health Status Mortality rates and main causes (national and urban, rural, and urbanpoor, if possible, percentage breakdown) Rates for neonatal and infants Rates for children under 5 years old

Causes of death from diarrheal disease, measles, malaria, ARI,HIV/AIDS, TB, accidents Maternal mortality ratio Morbiditysame categories as mortality Malnutrition

Percentages of under-5s with mild, moderate, and severe malnutrition,using weight-for-age measures Percentages of under-5s with vitamin A and iodine deficiencies


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Child Health Determinants Family practices Breast-feeding- Percentage of infants early and exclusively breast-fed up to 6 months

Weaning

- Percentage of children given soft foods at 4 to 6 months Vitamin A supplements- Percentage of children receiving vitamin A supplements Immunization rates- Percentage of children completely immunized by 12 months- Percentage of children receiving measles immunization after age 9 months

- Percentage of children immunized against polio Hygiene practices- Percentage caretakers of small children washing hands with soap after defecationand before handling food Malaria- Percentage of households using insecticide-treated bednets for children

Diarrheal disease- Percentage of children treated with ORS or recommended home fluids

Care-seeking- Percentage of children taken to a health facility for danger signs of diarrhealdisease (not eating or drinking)- Percentage of children taken to health facility for symptoms of ARI (fever, cough,

rapid breathing)


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Antenatal care- Percentage of pregnant women receiving an ironfolic acid supplement- Percentage of pregnant women receiving tetanus toxoid vaccine- Number of antenatal visits for pregnant women (minimum of 2 is optimal)- Percentage of HIV-positive women at antenatal clinics

Birth spacing- Birth interval (median number of months between current and previous birth)- Modern contraceptive prevalence rate

Safe delivery- Percentage of deliveries attended by a trained person- Percentages of deliveries at home and at a health center

Availability and accessibility of services Where do people go for maternal and child health and general health care? Private versus public practitioners (include community health workers)

What do people pay for health care products and services? Environmental health conditions

Water supply and sanitation- Percentage of the population with access to potable water supply (piped intohome, community standpipe, protected well, tanker truck, vendor, rainwater cistern)- Percentage of the population using a sanitary facility (flush toilets, latrines, publicversus private?) for the disposal of excreta Air pollution

- Indoor air pollution- Outdoor ambient air pollution

Documents

Planning and Demography Needs