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PLASTICS AS FUEL
PRESENTED BY F.SHEEMA A.THEJASWANI email:fsheema1992@gmail .com [email protected]
Plastics have a great point to be discussed
They cause land pollution Responsible for releasing hazardous
gases into the atmosphere Responsible for green house effect
BUT
CAN ANYONE THINK OF THAT
WHY CAN’T WE CONVERT THAT WASTE PLASTIC INTO
A USEFUEL FUEL ??????
YES WE CAN
WHAT ARE PLASTIC WASTES ?
Everything what we use today are made of plastics but once they are used they are just thrown into the atmosphere
About 1850 tonnes of plastic wastes are released into the atmosphere daily in our country
40% is renewed and 60%remins as free
Types of plastic that contribute to fuel production :
HOUSE HOLD WASTESPLASTIC WASTE SCUM
CONSTRUCTION WASTES
Daily plastic waste that is released:
LAY OUT OF PROCESSING PLANT:
PROCESS OF CONVERSION:
TYPES OF PLASTIC PALLETS:
There are 3 types plastic pellets that produce different products.
[polystyrene] gives liquid fuels, i.e. diesel, petrol and kerosene.
PE[polyethylene] and PP[polypropylene] give gaseous fuels.
BLOCK DIAGRAM:
PLASTIC2ENERGY.mp4
FUEL YIELD IN THIS PROCESS :One kg of plastic yields 950 ml of
crude oil.
This crude oil is later subjected to fractional distillation.
This further gives three major fuels.
APPLICATIONS:
ADVANTAGES:
This is completely eco friendly and greener technology.
This decreases the Co2 emission.
Reduces the area under landfills.
Reduces the crude oil imports.
ADVANTAGES:
DISADVANTAGES:
•To install this plant the initial cost is very high
•It requires large space to store the plastic wastes
CONCLUSION:
“THE WORD WASTE HAS NO MEANING WHEN ONE KNOWS HOW TO UTIZE IT”
PLASTIC IS NO MORE WASTE;IT’S A RESOURCE FROM NOW ON….
REFERENCES:
F O. Licht (2008). "2008 World Fuel Ethanol Production". Renewable Fuels Association. Retrieved 2009-04-08
www.iogen.com
www.google.com
ANY QUIRES
?????????
THANK YOU COPY RIGHTS RESERVED