Pmca Pmcatag 2011 Okelly Marketing in Turbulent Times

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    Pharmaceutical Marketing in Turbulent Times -

    Developing innovative approachesto face new challenges

    Vienna, 7 November, 2011

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    Current context and challenges

    Demand for healthcare is rising

     Aging population, increase of chronic diseases

    New diseases and growth of existing diseases

    Increased expenditure on healthcare

    Demands for increased level of care at a lower cost

    Increased regulatory control and price pressure

    Decreasing R&D productivity

    Continued penetration of generics

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    Trends

    Shift in decision-making power and influence

    transfer of decision-making authority from doctors to policy-makers andpayers

    Shift in healthcare roles

    primary care, secondary care and patient self-care and this will lead to ashift in needs

    Shift in public healthcare focus

    from palliative care to preventative care and compliance (vaccines,health management)

    Shift in geographic focus

    developing markets will be the growth drivers in the coming years

    3

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    Trends

    Shift in the Sales and Marketing model

    the traditional model is becoming obsolete

    Shift in portfolio focus

    from blockbusters to specialised medicine

    Shift in the pricing model

    value-based pricing/performance-based pricing using outcomes data

    Shift in the way Pharma engages with the customer

    from one-way “push” communication with a narrow customer focus to atwo-way “dialogue” with a wide range of stakeholders

    4

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    What must the Pharma industry do?

     Innovate in everything we do!

    What will this require?  A radical change in mindset

    How we define the market boundaries

    How we define who our customers are

    How we define our value-chain

    How we organise ourselves

    How we work

    5

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    Value Innovation

    What is it?

    What does it mean?

    Why has it not been a focal point for pharma in the past?

    Industry too rich

    Narrow mind-set

    Why is it relevant now?

    Revenue streams are shrinking Increased competition

    Past business models and commercial practices are no longer relevant

    6

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    7

    What do these companies from different sectors

    have in common? 

    7

    http://e/http://www.starbucks.co.jp/index.htm

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    8What are Value Innovators doing?

     

    1. They reconstruct market boundaries Especially barriers in mindset

    2. They expand beyond existing demand  A superior understanding of customers, dissatisfied customers ,

    and non-customers

    3. They break the Value-Cost trade-off Creating superior value at a lower price

    8

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    Breaking the Value-Cost Trade-off

    Source: ‘Blue Ocean Strategy’, Chan Kim, Renee Mauborgne; Harvard Business School Press, 2005 

    Careful...decreasing Costsdoes not mean decreasingPrice!

    Decrease

    Unnecessary

    Costs

    IncreaseBuyer

    Value

    9

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    1

    0

    The mindset challenge is to learn and unlearn 

    Innovation is not only about finding the new idea

    It is about getting rid of the old idea

    Which one is more difficult?

    10

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    Blue Ocean Strategy

    Based on the book “Blue Ocean Strategy” by ChanKim and Renée Mauborgne, INSEAD Professors

    Published in 2005 by HBS Press

    #1 worldwide business book bestseller

    Over 30 local translations

    Based on a study of 100+ companies over a 10 yearperiod

    11

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    Why seek Blue Oceans?

    Launches within Red Oceans(line extensions, etc)

    Launches Creating Blue Oceans

    Total Launches 86% 14%

    Revenue Impact 62% 38%

    Profit Impact 39% 61%

    12

    Business launches of 108 companies

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    Red Ocean Strategy

    Compete in existing market space

    Benchmark and beat the competition

    Exploit existing demand

    Make the value-cost trade-off

    Choose differentiation OR low cost

    Blue Ocean: a new approach to innovation

    Source: Kim and Mauborgne, “Value Innovation”, Harvard Business Review, 1997  

    13

    Blue Ocean Strategy

    Create new market space

    Make the competition irrelevant

    Create and capture new demand

    Break the value-cost trade-off

    Choose differentiation AND low cost

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     Applying Blue Ocean Strategy to Pharma: CSFs

    The BOS methodology is very flexible and can be applied to almostany aspect of business activities

    But, to be successful, there are two main requirements  Aradical change in mind-set

    Change in vision of healthcare structure, stakeholders, competitors and theinternal organisation

     A company-wide commitment to innovation

    14

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    Pharma Innovation examples

    15

    Innovation example 1:

    Implementing a patient-focused culture

    Innovation example 2: Digital Technologies and the Use of Social Media Networks –

    revolutionising pharma communications

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    Implementing a patient-focused culture

    16

    Orphan drug company founded in 1992, headquarted in Cheshire, CT One drug on the market: Soliris (Eculizumab) with several indications:

    Initial indication: PNH (rare hematologic disorder), launched in 2007

    New indication: Hemolitic-uremic syndrome, launched in 2011

    Several additional indications currently being investigated Seen as one of the most striking biotech success stories in recent years by many

    industry analysts

    The company decided to develop its own full-fledge pharma operation (vs

    partnering with established companies) in order to fully control the quality ofthe product, process & relationship

    The company’s focus, as driven by the Founder /CEO Lenny Bell, is on each

    single patient

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    The recipe for success?

    17

    The company has been tremendously successful: formal launch in 2007 (FDA approval in March and EMA approval in June), Alexion

    revenues reached $541mn in 2010, with $97mn in net income, and 800 employees

    The company’s stock (ALXN) listed on the NASDAQ has skyrocketed.

    The company’s market cap is currently in excess of $12bn,

     Alexion's 2011 full year revenue guidance has been revised upwardbased on Q3 2011 results, to the range of $770 to $775mn:40% growth over 2010

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    In order to mobilize the entire organization, you

    have to realize first the Value of each Patient

    18

    What is the Value of a Patient to the company?

    In the example of Alexion, parameters of the equation may include The price of Soliris: around 400.000 $ / patient / year* 

    If for example, the average duration of the relationship with each patient = 10

    years (fictitious estimate), even with discounted cash flows and the projectedincidence of price renegotiations in several countries, it clearly appears that theValue of a Patient to the company amounts to several million dollars 

    If you fully realise this fact, you will then be able to ensure a “VIP”

    service level for the Patients and quality in everything your teamdoes

    *source: Forbes magazine, 2010 

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    Single-patient focused culture: what does it mean

    in practice?

    19

    The company has to develop targeting at patient level. The commercialprocess is centred around the patient: Patient identification is key: you must ensure that each potential patient is

    validated, correctly diagnosed at the right centre, and that the treatment is fundedand initiated without delay

    The local teams ensure that funding-related administrative paperwork is handledefficiently in each country, or in each region and hospital in countries with adecentralised healthcare system

    Once the treatment has been initiated, the effort focuses on improving complianceand the services to the patient

    Pharmaco-vigilance is of utmost importance and everyone in the teammust be trained on how to handle PV issues and patient requests. Allassociates at all levels must be trained on Disease and Drugunderstanding!

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    Potential implications for the Pharma industry?

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    The change of focus of many pharma companies from Mass Marketto Specialty might go even further in the direction of Niche diseaseareas including Orphan / Ultra-Orphan E.g., the recent acquisition of Genzyme by Sanofi-Aventis and the fast growth of

     Alexion

    Is it interesting and possible to initiate this type of patient-focusedmindset and single-patient driven commercial model in your

    organisation?

    If so, how can you make it happen?

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    Pharma Innovation examples

    21

    Innovation example 1:

    Implementing a patient-focused culture

    Innovation example 2: Digital Technologies and the Use of Social Media Networks –

    revolutionising pharma communications

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    Digital: A new way to engage the consumer

    New access devices… …and new channels

    Internet: 1.8 Bn users

    Mobilecommunication

    PC: 1.7 Bn devices

    Tablets / readingdevices:66 Mn devices

    Phones andSmartPhones:4.9 Bn devices

    SOURCE: Pyramid Research Q4 2010; Yankee Global Connected View

    http://i.bnet.com/blogs/verizon-prepping-the-ipad.jpghttp://kara.allthingsd.com/files/2011/01/groupon-logo.jpeghttp://findicons.com/files/icons/1788/large_icons_social/512/blog.pnghttp://cordobo.com/wp-content/uploads/ie-pure-css-logo/

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    Building a Digital Strategy  

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    Digital has become truly global…

    71% of Internet users are outside ofNorth America / Western Europe

     Asia accounts for almost half of worldmobiles

    8

    15

    14

    MEA (16)

     Asia(24)

    45

    Eastern Europe(19)

    8

    Latin America(23)

    10

    Western Europe(7)

    North America

    (4)

    1410

    6

    11

    11Latin America(15)

    Western Europe(3)

    North America

    (5.5)

    48

     Asia(19)

    Eastern Europe(9)

    MEA (25)

    Internet users by region, Percent, 2006-10 CAGR, % Mobile devices by region, Percent, 2006-10 CAGR, % 

    100%= 4.9 billion100%= 1.8 billion

    SOURCE: Pyramid Research Q4 2010; Yankee Global Connected View

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    … But mix varies across regions

    1017

    51

    28

    8797

    5364

    9389

    000022

    MEA1 N. America AsiaLat. America E. Europe2W. Europe

    148

    126 TabletsMobiles

    PCDigital device penetration by regionPercent of population

    MobileDominant

    2CAGR, %

    2011-15E 8.310 10.511.94.62 43 60-153 88110 997251

    PCDominant

    SOURCE: Pyramid Research Q4 2010; World Bank1 Middle East & Africa 2 Includes Russia and Turkey

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    Digital is changing how consumers engage with

    brands

    Community: Consumers share their product experience throughblogs, on-line communities and social networks 

    Information: Consumers use internet to evaluate an increasinglylarge pool of brands

    Interactivity: Consumers expect two-way relationships betweenconsumers and brands

    Personalization: Consumers expect manufacturers to learn aboutthem and provide personalized solutions

    Convenience: Consumers shop for brands and look for bargains fromthe convenience of their home or on-the-go

    SOURCE: Press searches

    http://www.sxc.hu/browse.phtml?f=download&id=995748

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    Research shows that key stakeholders are

    increasingly engaged in digital

    SOURCE: emarketer.com, Pew Research Center, press searches

    Consumers

    Internet is the first source patients and families go toresearch a health-related question

    HCPsPhysicians and other health care providers (HCPs)are using the internet to help inform their clinicalpractice

    In OTC, retailers are aggressively investing in onlinespace and look to partner with CPGs to drive in-storetraffic

    Retailers

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    How companies are making headway in the digital

    space 

    Some examples: Customized HCP advice through iPhone application to build direct

    relationships with HCPs and gather insights

    Branded educational content and advice for consumers

    e.g. brand/company-sponsored websites providing disease information,Facebook apps, advice and brand education, assistance programmes

    Sponsored on-line communities e.g., Facebook groups for mothers of ADHD children, diabetesdaily.com

    cancerforums.net, cnsforum.com

    Links to on-line and off-line retailers

    Multi-category digital newsletters e.g., Harvard Health Publications

    http://www.pepto-bismol.com/http://www.pepto-bismol.com/

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    Some key questions regarding social media

    How critical is social media to the future of Pharma marketing?

    What role should social media play in overall strategy?

    What are the key opportunities of social media?

    How, as a highly regulated industry, can we participate in socialmedia while mitigating compliance risk?

    What ROI can be expected from investment in social media?

    What are best practices for our industry?

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    Conclusions

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    There is good reason to be excited for the future in pharma! In large companies, the main struggle will be to overcome inertia and

    organisational hurdles that smaller companies don’t have

    But if we have the courage to think differently, promote creativity and

    avoid over-processing/over-controlling, we can succeed and createsignificant value for ALL stakeholders

    In spite of all the change we’re seeing, one thing remains true:

    Never lose sight of the need to develop a clear and effective marketingstrategy which leads to a clear and relevant communications strategy

    To do this, as always, we need to understand our customers and engagewith them in meaningful ways

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    THANK YOU

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    Consulting and Training consultants An international team, with headquarters in Paris, France

    Certified trainer and practitioner in innovative “Blue Ocean Strategy”methodology by the Blue Ocean Centre at INSEAD, Fontainebleau,

    France R&D team in London focused on computer simulation

    development

    Experience across a wide number of business cases and therapeutic

    areas in both classical pharmaceuticals and biotech:

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