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1
PMT & Disc. Board Test
1. Plateau curve
2. Discriminator board test
Dan, Octavia, Heejong4/15/2008
2
1. PMT Plateau curve
Disc. Threshold 100mV( 4/8(Tues))
High Voltage(V) of PMT A 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500
Nor
mal
ized
Rat
io o
f C
ount
s( (
A*B
)/B
0
0.002
0.004
0.006
0.008
0.01
Plateau of PMT A: (A*B)/B Plateau of PMT A: (A*B)/B
High Voltage(V) of PMT B 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500
Nor
mal
ized
Rat
io o
f C
ount
s( (
B*A
)/A
0
0.002
0.004
0.006
0.008
0.01
Plateau of PMT B : (B*A)/A Plateau of PMT B : (B*A)/A
-1300V seems optimal value for PMT operation.
3
Disc. Threshold 300mV (4/9(Wed))
High Voltage(V) of PMT A 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500
Nor
mal
ized
Rat
io o
f C
ount
s( (
A*B
)/B
0
0.001
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.006
Plateau of PMT A: (A*B)/B Plateau of PMT A: (A*B)/B
High Voltage(V) of PMT B 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500
Nor
mal
ized
Rat
io o
f C
ount
s( (
B*A
)/A
0
0.001
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.006
Plateau of PMT B : (B*A)/A Plateau of PMT B : (B*A)/A
4
Disc. Threshold 60mV( 4/10(Thurs))
High Voltage(V) of PMT A 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500
Nor
mal
ized
Rat
io o
f C
ount
s( (
A*B
)/B
0
0.002
0.004
0.006
0.008
0.01
Plateau of PMT A: (A*B)/B Plateau of PMT A: (A*B)/B
High Voltage(V) of PMT B 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500
Nor
mal
ized
Rat
io o
f C
ount
s( (
B*A
)/A
0
0.002
0.004
0.006
0.008
0.01
Plateau of PMT B : (B*A)/A Plateau of PMT B : (B*A)/A
5
2. Discriminator Board Test
PurposeThreshold set
Input
Ch1 +,- output
Timing resolution,Rise time
1 Board 4 channelsOnly 2 channels tested.
6
Setup
1. Input source: from pulse generator.
800mV with ~2.3ns rise time.
2. Fed to input of disc. Board.
3. Ch1+,- & Ch2+,- were connected to the Tektronix 6154 Oscilloscope for data recording.
4. 50ps sample interval
1000 sampling for each channels
2000 events
5. Two data set.
(a) 100, 100mV threshold for ch1, ch2
(b) 100, 500mV threshold for ch1, ch2
7
Sample event
Time(ns)0 10 20 30 40 50
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
Event# 0 : Disc1 +Event# 0 : Disc1 +
Time(ns)0 10 20 30 40 50
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
Event# 0 : Disc2 +Event# 0 : Disc2 +
Time(ns)0 10 20 30 40 50
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
Event# 0 : Disc1 --Event# 0 : Disc1 --
Time(ns)0 10 20 30 40 50
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
Event# 0 : Disc2 --Event# 0 : Disc2 --
Time(ns)0 10 20 30 40 50
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)
Time(ns)0 10 20 30 40 50
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)
~45ns width of Differential Signal.50ps sampling interval, 1000 samplingPositive, Negative, ( Positive – Negative)100, 100mV thresholds
8
Close up of the first 5ns region
Time(ns)1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400Event# 0 : Disc1 +Event# 0 : Disc1 +
Time(ns)1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400Event# 0 : Disc2 +Event# 0 : Disc2 +
Time(ns)1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400Event# 0 : Disc1 --Event# 0 : Disc1 --
Time(ns)1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400Event# 0 : Disc2 --Event# 0 : Disc2 --
Time(ns)1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)
Time(ns)1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)
9
Simple Trial to get timing
Time(ns)0 10 20 30 40 50
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)
Time(ns)0 10 20 30 40 50
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)
Time(ns)0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)
Time(ns)0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)
Linear fit in 3 regions( Base, Slope, Top)Take the intercepting points as references.T_a100, T_b100
10
Timing difference between channels with 100,100mV threshold
2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 40
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Timing of Ch#1 Entries 2000
Mean 2.851
RMS 0.01997
Integral 2000
Timing of Ch#1
2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 40
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Timing of Ch#2 Entries 2000
Mean 2.594
RMS 0.01869
Integral 2000
Timing of Ch#2
0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.40
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Ch#1 - Ch#2 Entries 2000Mean 0.2571RMS 0.01138Integral 2000
/ ndf 2χ 19.43 / 14Constant 9.8± 359.9
Mean 0.0002± 0.2572 Sigma 0.00017± 0.01097
Ch#1 - Ch#2
Sigma(T_a100 – T_b100) = 11ps
11
Effect of Threshold changeat 100, 500mV
Time(ns)0 10 20 30 40 50
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)
Time(ns)0 10 20 30 40 50
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)
Time(ns)0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff1( Pos - Neg)
Time(ns)0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-400
-200
0
200
400
Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)Event# 0 : Diff2( Pos - Neg)
Same procedure as for 100, 100mV.T_a100, T_b500
12
Timing difference between channels with 100,500mV threshold
2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 40
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Timing of Ch#1 Entries 2000
Mean 2.83
RMS 0.02075
Integral 2000
Timing of Ch#1
2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 40
50
100
150
200
250
300
Timing of Ch#2 Entries 2000
Mean 3.751
RMS 0.02638
Integral 2000
Timing of Ch#2
-1 -0.95 -0.9 -0.85 -0.8 -0.750
50
100
150
200
250
Ch#1 - Ch#2 Entries 2000
Mean -0.9209
RMS 0.01497
Integral 2000
/ ndf 2χ 53.55 / 19
Constant 7.9± 277.6
Mean 0.0003± -0.9206
Sigma 0.00024± 0.01399
Ch#1 - Ch#2
Sigma(T_a100 – T_b500) = 14psSlightly worse than 11ps.Effect of different pulse heights?
13
Timing difference between channels with 100, 500mV threshold
(T_a100 – T_b100) – ( T_a100 – T_b500)0.25 – (-0.92) = 1.17 ns due to 400mV threshold change.
Consistent with 800mV pulse( ~2.5 rise time)
Timing difference between channels has the resolution of~11ps( ~26ps in FWHM).
14
Estimation of rise time
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 10
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Rise Time of Ch#1 Entries 2000
Mean 0.358
RMS 0.03443
Integral 2000
Rise Time of Ch#1
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 10
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Rise Time of Ch#2 Entries 2000
Mean 0.3615
RMS 0.02412
Integral 2000
Rise Time of Ch#2
Rise time = time from 10% to 90% of pulse height.= 360ps*0.8 = ~290ps
15
Timing analysis
Time(ns)0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Event# 0 : Disc1 +Event# 0 : Disc1 +
Time(ns)0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Event# 0 : Disc2 +Event# 0 : Disc2 +
Time(ns)0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-800
-700
-600
-500
-400
-300
-200
-100
0
100
Event# 0 : PMT AEvent# 0 : PMT A
Time(ns)28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46
Am
plitu
de(m
V)
-800
-700
-600
-500
-400
-300
-200
-100
0
100
Event# 0 : PMT AEvent# 0 : PMT A
Can try multi thresholds method.PMT A signal, Disc1(+), Disc2(-), Coincidence(PMT A &B) for trigger.Limited by Oscilloscope channels ( 4 inputs).
16
Plans
1. remaining channels of discriminator board.
2. Timing Analysis.( PMT + disc. Board)
3. PMTs + Disc. Board + HPTDC &
readout timing + pulse height data
using Labview environment.