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Women We Have Not Lost Yet and other stories from Aleppo Traveling Exhibition Info Kit

PO Box 113 - 1135 ZK Edam - The Netherlands - t … · 2016-10-12 · that the addressed social issues require. This is the main reason behind our multiplatform strategy: one reaches

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Page 1: PO Box 113 - 1135 ZK Edam - The Netherlands - t … · 2016-10-12 · that the addressed social issues require. This is the main reason behind our multiplatform strategy: one reaches

Women We Have Not Lost Yet and other stories from AleppoTraveling Exhibition Info Kit

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PO Box 113 - 1135 ZK Edam - The Netherlands - t +31(0)299315083 - [email protected]

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Exhibition in components A Women We Have Not Lost Yet B 9 Days - From My Window in Aleppo C Texture of the City D Mini Opera - A Postcard from Aleppo

Authors

Media and public reception

Equipment and pricing

Index

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Stills from 9 Days - From My Window in Aleppo

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Women We Have Not Lost Yet and other stories from Aleppo

Now in its fifth year, the Syrian conflict has killed hundreds of thousands of civilians and left half of the population displaced. Aleppo, the largest metropolis in the country and one of the oldest human settlements in the world, is at risk of disappearing. Ongoing battles between government forces, opposition rebels and radical Islamist militants have severely damaged the city’s architectural fabric and will soon destroy what remains of its essence as a centre of intellectual activity and cross-cultural dialogue. The original number of inhabitants has shrunk from 2.7 million to an estimated 1.2 million in the Assad-controlled western zone and 200.000 in the east, as stated by the UN officials.

Issa Touma, a photographer, cultural animator and founder of Le Pont gallery, has devoted himself to preserving Aleppo’s urban culture. In 2012, he initiated Art Camping. A collaborative programme in the form of workshops, it attempts to counter the violence of the conflict by encouraging young people from various religious and ethnic backgrounds to express themselves through art and culture.

Exhibition in componentsWomen We Have Not Lost Yet and other stories from Aleppo brings together Touma’s visual work and some of the outcomes of Art Camping. As opposed to Western media that mainly report on refugees and IS, this exhibition draws attention to civilians who still live in the ruined city, struggling to hold on to hope amid the horrors of war. The exhibition takes visitors through different stages of the conflict, from the first days of the war in Aleppo in 2012 to the ‘Great Attack’ of the radical Islamist groups in late spring 2015. The subsequent works do not only give voice to different groups of civilians but also elevate the collaborative art projects to a powerful tool against aggression and a cross-border carrier of messages from Aleppo.

Women We Have Not Lost Yet (prints / installation / book) The project portrays 15 young women deriving from different cultural and religious background, who took refuge in Le Pont gallery during the ‘Great Attack’ on Aleppo by radical Islamists in April 2015. The stories, recorded by Issa Touma on video and in photographs, are a cry for freedom from the women Syria has not lost yet – to death, exile or oppression.

Specification: 15x2 prints (80x107.2cm) on free standing metal stands (wooden feet)

Book: http://issuu.com/xparadox/docs/women_we_have_not_lost_yetAuthor: Issa Touma Design: Kummer & Herrman Specification: 64pp, 24.5x33.5cm Price: €25,- / €30,- (signed) Order online via YdocStore: http://www.ydocfoundation.org/women-we-have-not-lost-yet/

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Women We Have Not Lost Yet, 80x107.2cm prints on metal stands, Castrum Peregrini, Amsterdam

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9 Days – From My Window in Aleppo (film)On 19 August 2012 Issa Touma grabbed his camera when he noticed young men from the Free Syrian Army building a sandbag barricade under the window of his apartment. The civil war reached Aleppo. Over the first nine days of the conflict, Touma captured its changing nature and dynamic, as T-shirt-wearing partisans gave way to the heavily armed militants of the al-Tawhid Brigade.The film was directed and edited by Dutch filmmakers Floor van der Meulen and Thomas Vroege. It is now in the official selection of the festival DOK Leipzig 2015 and it will be shown at the press conference of the Internationale Kurzfilmtage Winterthur 2015.

Video: Issa ToumaDirected and edited by: Floor van der Meulen and Thomas VroegeCo-production of: DeepFocus WebDocs and ParadoxSpecification: 13’08” min, HD (1920x1080) digital movie with stereo sound, mostly Arabic spoken, subtitles in English / Dutch / Arabic

Trailer: https://vimeo.com/xparadox/9days-trailer

http://decorrespondent.nl/3043/The-war-outside-the-kitchen-window/171582598-3479a2c5

Texture of the City (works on paper)

In 2012 Issa founded Art Camping. A collaborative program in the form of workshops, it helps young people from various religious and ethnic backgrounds to express themselves through art and culture. Activities of Art Camping are hosted by Le Pont gallery founded by Touma in 1996. One of the first projects of Art Camping is the Texture of the City. The workshop’s participants traced the cultural emblems of the city’s historic centre that would prove Aleppo’s past as a major stop on the Silk Road. Most of the paper and charcoal reliefs produced during the project are the last records of the selected sites, as more than 60% of the old city has been destroyed in the conflict.

Frottages (rubbings) by participants of Art CampingSpecification: 15-25 A4 paper sheets, frames provided by venue (preferably dark wood/black alu), min. 30x40cm

Mini Opera – A Postcard from Aleppo (video)

In 2014 a composer Merlijn Twaalfhoven and writer Abdelkader Benali came to Issa with a plan for a music project. During a one-day workshop the Aleppean participants were asked to write about personal or memorable moments in their city on the back of a postcard. Their testimonies became the starting point for the Mini Opera – A Postcard from Aleppo composed by Twaalfhoven and Syrian musicians living in the Netherlands. The emotional story of Aleppo and its people premiered at Amsterdam’s Concertgebouw on 27 June 2014.

Video recording: Saskia Habermann at Concertgebouw, AmsterdamLibretto: Abdelkader BenaliMusic and artistic concept: Merlijn Twaalfhoven in cooperation with Syrian musiciansDirectional concept: Ola MafaalaniDramaturgy: Geert van Boxtel

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Still from Mini Opera: A Postcard from AleppoSarah Akili Zegers and Gharib performing the excerpts from the Mini Opera - A Postcard from Aleppo at the exhibition opening, Castrum Peregrini, AmsterdamMini Opera: A Postcard from Aleppo video projection, Castrum Peregrini, Amsterdam

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Arabic-Dutch translation: Theo de Feyter & CoDutch-English translation: Emiel Wienholts and Judith Kingston Majd Mardo – actor; Brigitte van Hagen – soprano; Arman Isleker – bass/baritone; Sarah Akili Zegers – vocals; Gharib – oud, nai, vocals; Mari Kamar – clarinet; Marianne Noordink – flute, nai; Modar Salameh – percussion; Naim Kassis – piano in Aleppo (via video); Sjaan Oomen – violin; Frederik Boits – viola; Lucas Dols – double bass

Postcard writers in Aleppo: Sham Sa’id, 7; Dr. Emad al-Sa’id, 55; Ammar Hammami, 55; Moe Tutunji, 21; Mohammed Dalati, 47; Gadidzja Ghazi, 29; Wisal Omri, 35; Moe Tutunji, 21; Fatiha Kamel, 13; Maya Rabu’a, 28; George Gordinian, 16; Armin, 52; Chaled Rayan Hamami, 9; Dzjina Ashdzji, Ta’ir Hizzi, 44; Miza Ghorozian, 12; Salah Saïs, 38; Dia Lagin, 25; Zein, 22; Leila Urfali, 65; Amami Asaf, 25; Huris, 45; Mudr al-Mala, 24

Specification: 31’08” min, HD (1920x1080) digital video with stereo sound, mostly Dutch spoken, subtitling in EnglishTrailer: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h_o1fFIpjVwFull performance: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0xEOZA1Ejo

AuthorsAbout Issa ToumaIssa Touma (born 16 July 1962 in Tartus, Syria) is a photographer based in Aleppo. His work can be found in several international collections, including the Victoria & Albert Museum in London.

In 1992 he opened the Black and White Gallery, the first exhibition space dedicated to photography in the Middle East. After its closure in 1996, he founded Le Pont, an independent organisation and gallery that promotes freedom of expression and stimulates the local art scene through international events: the International Photo Festival (first held in 1997) and the International Women’s Art Festival (launched in 1999). In 2012, shortly after the outbreak of the Syrian civil war, Le Pont initiated Art Camping for Syrian refugees and citizens of Aleppo. This unique collaborative project, whose participants come from different religious and ethnic backgrounds, attempts to foster resistance to political and religious radicalism through artistic interventions and cultural dialogue.

Paradox: explore and shareParadox is based in Edam (20 kilometers north of Amsterdam). The not for profit organisation develops projects around contemporary issues with documentary authors: photographers, filmmakers, visual artists, writers and researchers. Paradox does not programme its own exhibition space but collaborates with venues in the Netherlands and abroad.

Since 1993 Paradox has developed more than 60 distinctive activities, travelling to some 150 venues worldwide. Paradox was founded in 1993 with the aim of stimulating the development in (documentary) photography. To reach this, Paradox produces travelling exhibitions, organises symposia and publishes audiovisual, digital and printed publications. The recording of history as it is unfolding, and the interaction between social, economic and technical factors, with the changes in society which flow from these changes, are recurring aspects in both our thematic and monographic projects.

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Opening of the Women We Have Not Lost Yet and other stories from Aleppo, 12 September 2015, Castrum Peregrini, Amsterdam

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Within these projects we experiment explicitly with multimedia forms of presentation, and the interaction between different disciplines (photography, film, audio, writing) as well as platforms (exhibitions, websites, books, DVDs, tablet Apps and educational programmes). Our main goal is to reach a wide audience without losing the nuances that the addressed social issues require. This is the main reason behind our multiplatform strategy: one reaches a different audience with a diversity of platforms. But the synergy between different media as well as platforms also creates new experiences for an audience, raising questions in unexpected ways. Furthermore it challenges the notions and conventions around the presentation of (photographic) material leading to experiments mixing of old and new technology, media and platforms.

Paradox seeks partners in realizing these kind of projects, in particular publishers, designers and partner institutions in the Netherlands and abroad. Exhibitions are created in close collaboration with museums and as a result travel to a broad variety of institutions, both nationally and internationally. For past projects please have a look at the project page.

Paradox is supported by the Mondriaan Fund and other foundations and sponsors.

Media and public receptionWomen We Have Not Lost Yet and Other Stories from Aleppo premiered on September 12 at Castrum Peregrini in Amsterdam during the Unseen Photo Fair. The stories told in the exhibition and the book that were launched together, received significant media recognition by, among others, Le Monde (FR), Vrij Nederland (NL), Groene Amsterdammer (NL), Canvas TV (BE), New Dawn (NL), LensCulture (US) and Vice (NL).

Le monde, June 2015 http://mobile.lemonde.fr/festival/article/2015/06/25/en-syrie-l-art-comme-arme_4662006_4415198.html?xtref=acc_dir

Vrij Nederland, September 2015 http://www.vn.nl/issa-touma-ik-wil-de-barbarij-met-kunst-bestrijden/

De Groene Amsterdammer, September 2015 http://www.groene.nl/artikel/een-zachte-strijd

Canvas, September 2015 http://www.canvas.be/video/de-afspraak/najaar-2015/dinsdag-22-september-2015

New Dawn, August 2015http://newdawnpaper.nl/interview/fotograferen-terwijl-je-leven-ervan-af-hangt

LensCulture, August 2015https://www.lensculture.com/articles/issa-touma-women-we-have-not-lost-yet

Vice, October 2015http://www.vice.com/nl/read/issa-touma-women-we-have-not-lost-yet-897

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| CULTURE & IDÉES | Samedi 27 juin 2015

0123 | 3

L’art comme

armeAvec les habitants d’une Alep dévastée,

le photographe syrien Issa Touma multiplie les projets créatifs.

Et alerte l’Europe en y organisant concerts et expositions

Issa Touma dans sa galerie

d’Alep, en Syrie, en 2014.

!"#$%&'"()*+"(

marie zawisza

Les autres sont partis s’installer àl’étranger, ou alors ils ont dû fer-mer boutique. Lui est resté : IssaTouma est le dernier galeriste deSyrie. Ce photographe de 53 ans afait le choix de maintenir ouverte

sa galerie à Alep, en dépit de la guerre –, voireen raison d’elle. « L’art est l’arme la plus puis-sante contre les fanatiques, lance-t-il. C’est sans doute la raison pour laquelle ils veulent partout le détruire. » Actuellement en tour-née en Europe, il vient de présenter à Graz,Autriche, une exposition de ses photogra-phies : « Women We Have Not Lost Yet »(« Les femmes que nous n’avons pas encoreperdues »). Un ensemble de portraits de vingtfemmes, premières victimes des islamistes.

« Le 26 avril, ces derniers ont annoncé leur“grande attaque” sur Alep. Des hommes et desfemmes sont venus se réfugier dans ma gale-rie où, allez savoir pourquoi, ils se sentaientplus en sécurité, explique Issa Touma. Laplupart étaient des musulmans ; ils redou-taient de perdre la vie, ou leur mode de vie. Ils étaient perdus. Nous avons décidé de com-mencer des séances photographiques, commepour un dernier message. Ma mère télépho-nait toutes les heures pour me tenir informé dela situation près de chez nous. Les combats ont duré une semaine entière, pendantlaquelle ces femmes ont partagé leurs rêves etleurs peurs. »

Dans sa galerie ouverte sur le monde – elles’appelle Le Pont –, Issa Touma tient sansdoute de son aïeul. Car le galeriste est l’arriè-re-petit-fils de Yessayi Yaghoubian, héros dela résistance arménienne à l’armée otto-mane. En 1915, cet homme a combattu sur leMusa Dagh jusqu’à ce que la marine françaiseévacue les villageois encerclés – un roman del’écrivain autrichien Franz Werfel (1890-1945)retraçant cette épopée, Les Quarante Jours duMusa Dagh, vient d’être réédité chez AlbinMichel (894 p., 27 €).

Sur sa page Facebook, quand la connexionInternet d’Alep l’a permis, Issa Touma a postéles témoignages vidéo de deux de ces jeunesfemmes « que nous n’avons pas encore per-dues ». L’une s’appelle Sally. Elle confie son rêve d’avant-guerre : étudier l’archéologie enItalie. Depuis, elle a eu une jambe arrachée etévoque sa peur de perdre sa famille, ses amis,son pays et même sa tête, puisque Daech a déclaré que toute personne étudiant l’ar-chéologie serait décapitée. L’autre porte le nom d’Hiba. Dans un sanglot qu’elle tente demasquer par un sourire, elle exprime lanostalgie de sa terre aujourd’hui dévastée – « Nous sommes dans notre pays, et notre

pays nous manque. » Ce pays qui leur man-que, Issa Touma, précisément, semble enconstruire les vestiges pour garder espoir,fabriquant par l’art des pièces perdues du puzzle afin de rendre moins douloureuses lesplaies et les béances provoquées par les bom-bardements, les morts, les rêves enterrés.

Coiffé d’un chapeau qu’il quitte rarement,un sourire plein de douceur sur le visage, IssaTouma pourrait bien être l’ange gardien decette ville où il a grandi et qui est devenuebrutalement otage des combats. Le 20 juillet 2012, une troupe de milliers de rebelles est entrée dans cette cité prospèreavant-guerre, jusque-là épargnée. Alepdevient alors un champ de bataille où les bel-ligérants s’affrontent avec une violence extrême. « Alep, nous te détruirons », lisait-on alors sur certains murs, sans qu’on sachequel parti était auteur de ce message.

Dans « Guerre contre l’Etat, guerre contre laville : Alep, otage des combats en Syrie », unarticle du magazine Moyen-Orient (n° 24,octobre-décembre 2014), les chercheurs Thierry Boissière et Jean-Claude David fontun constat terrible : « Aux milliers de victimesciviles, il convient d’ajouter la destruction d’un

patrimoine urbain unique : anciens souks etabords de la grande mosquée, minarets,palais, quartiers historiques et surtout celle dece patrimoine “populaire” que constituent lesmodes de vie, les espaces domestiques, les es-paces des activités économiques. Tout se passecomme s’il s’agissait de faire la guerre à la villeelle-même et à ce qu’elle représente de culturesurbaines et historiques. »

Dès mars 2012, inquiet de la montée de l’is-lamisme et de ses destructions, Issa Touma décide de lutter avec les armes qu’il s’est choi-sies. Au sein de sa galerie, implantée dans unquartier toujours sous contrôle gouverne-mental, il a mis sur pied le projet Art Cam-ping. Son but : répondre à la crise existen-tielle que traversent les civils par la création.Grâce aux réseaux sociaux, ce fils d’un Arabechrétien et d’une Arménienne réunit alorsune cinquantaine de personnes, chrétiens et

musulmans, pro et antigouvernement. « Jesuis un chrétien, mais je suis syrien avanttout », insiste celui qui défend l’identité « his-toriquement mixte » de sa terre.

Simon Hamamjian, un architecte d’inté-rieur de 27 ans, se souvient des premiers ate-liers : « Nous avons parlé de politique, souvent.Mais jamais au point de nous battre ou denous insulter : nous étions occupés par le pro-jet artistique. » Issa invite chacun à proposerdes idées. Un jour, quelqu’un suggère depeindre des smileys sur les antennes satelli-tes – comme un message de paix aux avionsde chasse. C’est parti ! Les toits de près de 200 immeubles se mettent à sourire. Et les artistes en herbe aussi. « Ce genre de perfor-mance artistique n’avait jamais eu lieu à Alep, où l’art contemporain était moins développéqu’au Liban : c’était radicalement nouveau.Issa m’a redonné espoir, à moi qui étais si ef-fondré. Les gens perdaient leur emploi ; nousne pouvions plus nous projeter vers l’avenir.Mais dans l’atelier tapissé d’affiches oud’œuvres exposées, où Issa nous accueillaitavec un thé, des biscuits, nous avions lesourire », témoigne Simon Hamamjian,aujourd’hui exilé en France.

Au printemps 2012, munis de papier et decrayons, les jeunes des ateliers réalisent des esquisses dans la vieille ville d’Alep : ils cro-quent des bas-reliefs sur des murs, des brode-ries sur des habits vendus dans le souk, desmotifs sur des pièces d’artisanat… Quelquesmois plus tard, ce quartier est rasé. Enmai 2013, Issa Touma montre, au Pont, les empreintes de la ville disparue : son exposi-tion, intitulée « La Texture de la cité que nousavons perdue », en présente les derniers ves-tiges. Parallèlement, le galeriste met en ligneune vidéo du projet, ultime trace de la joie deces jeunes gens qui ignoraient que ces rues sillonnées et les échoppes visitées seraientbientôt un champ de ruines.

Comme une voix s’élevant du désert, IssaTouma interpelle aussi les Occidentaux, dontles médias et les politiques, selon lui, aban-donnent les civils syriens à la tragédie de leursort. Là aussi, il jette des ponts. En 2014, pourrompre l’isolement des civils otages de la guerre, Issa Touma leur propose de rédiger des cartes postales afin de monter un « mini-opéra » : ces documents serviront à l’écriturede A Postcard from Aleppo, mis en scène et in-terprété par des réfugiés syriens au Concer-tgebouw d’Amsterdam. « Pendant la représen-tation, les gens pleuraient », témoigne celui qui a lui-même acheminé ces courriers, la poste n’officiant plus dans sa région.

Avant la guerre, entre 1995 et 2005, cetautodidacte a photographié les processionsdes soufis. « Elles sont un témoignage extrê-

mement précieux de cet ordre mystique del’islam qu’Issa Touma a réussi à approchercomme aucun Occidental n’aurait pu proba-blement le faire », observe Martin Barnes,conservateur au Victoria and Albert Mu-seum, à Londres, au sujet de ces photogra-phies qui font désormais partie des collec-tions du musée britannique. Issa Touma,qui ne cesse de publier sur Facebook destextes liés à la situation de son pays, s’indi-gne : « Aujourd’hui, les soufis sont extermi-nés par les islamistes, sans que personnemême en parle. »

En 1992, toujours pour jeter des ponts, il aouvert la première galerie consacrée à la photo-graphie au Proche-Orient avant de créer, en 1997, un important festival international consacré à la photo. Cette manifestation existe encore, malgré les bombes et les coupures d’électricité. « Issa est étonnant par les connexions qu’il parvient à établir, à la fois au sein de sa ville et avec les Occidentaux », relève leconservateur du Victoria and Albert Museum, qui a été, avant la guerre, jury du festival.

Aujourd’hui plus que jamais, Le Pont est unporte-voix. « Plus ils feront la guerre, plus nous ferons de l’art », aime répéter celui qui ainstallé sur la ligne des combats, avec sonéquipe d’artistes bénévoles, une toile por-tant l’inscription « Art Is Peace », composéeavec des CD afin de réfléchir la lumière. Sousles bombes, alors que les vivres et l’électricitéfont défaut, ce fils d’un professeur d’arabeouvre sa galerie à ceux qui veulent y dire despoèmes ou monter des concerts de chansonsd’amour des années 1960, pour entretenirl’espoir. C’est ce qui s’est passé, le 26 mars : « Même en ce jour où le quartier voisin d’Azi-zia a été bombardé par l’opposition, même sila majorité du public a perdu des membres desa famille, ou sa maison, ou vit désormaissans un sou, même si Hiba a appris pendant leconcert que sa cousine venait d’être griève-ment blessée, nous étions là, avec elle, à chan-ter pour elle », rapporte Issa.

Cependant, au fil des mois, l’angoisse et lesténèbres semblent gagner du terrain. « Som-bre est la vie à Alep », confie celui qui a encoretenté de lui rendre ses couleurs et ses rires enorganisant, au printemps, un carnaval coloré,tournant en dérision les hommes en armes.Près de 250 personnes y ont assisté. « Cejour-là, nous étions en dehors de la guerre », sesouvient Issa. Il en rit encore. La ville et seshabitants n’en sont pas moins en sursis. Et lacolère d’Issa Touma éclate au détour de cha-que phrase. Comme l’écho de celle d’un arriè-re-grand-père qui, sur le Musa Dagh, encerclépar les génocidaires, s’est battu jusqu’à sau-ver les siens – et a donné à sa fille le nomd’Azadouhi – « liberté ». p

« Issa est étonnant

par les connexions qu’il parvient

à établir, à la fois au sein de sa ville

et avec les Occidentaux »martin barnes

conservateur du Victoria and Albert Museum, à Londres

STUDENT ‘Voor mij en mijn verloofde zijn man en vrouw gelijk. Ik verlaat Aleppo als ze ons dwingen onze levensstijl te veranderen.’ T E K S T MISCHA COHEN FO TO ’ S ISSA TOUMA

‘IK WIL DE BARBARIJ MET KUNST BESTRIJDEN’

FOTOGRAAF ISSA TOUMA blijft onveranderlijk geloven in de kracht van kunst, juist in het belegerde Aleppo, waar hij ondanks alles nog steeds woont, en waar hij met zijn werk ook de vrouwen een stem geeft.

TOEN ISSA TOUMA DRIE JAAR GELEDEN OP EEN ZOMEROCHTEND uit zijn keukenraam keek, had de strijd zijn straat bereikt. Zijn huis in Aleppo was in de frontlinie terecht-gekomen van de gevechten tussen het Vrije Syrische Leger en de regeringstroepen. Tou-ma, fotograaf en galeriehouder, filmde wat er in de Al Said Alistraat gebeurde en lever-de kort commentaar. ‘Ik hoop dat iemand

dit ooit zal zien,’ zegt hij niet zonder gevoel voor dramatiek in de kor-te film, opgedragen aan alle burgers van Aleppo, die recent uit dat materiaal werd samengesteld. ‘We zullen zien hoe het gaat aflopen.’Drie jaar en duizenden doden later is het nog steeds niet afgelopen. Maar de grootste stad in Syrië is in de tussentijd wel verdeeld, bele-gerd en voor een belangrijk deel verwoest. Het sprookjesachtig mooie oude centrum met de Omajjadenmoskee, de minaret uit de elfde eeuw en de prachtige Al-Madina soek ligt volgens de Unesco nu voor minstens zestig procent in puin. Wat Touma op die ochtend in augus-tus precies zag vanuit zijn raam, kon hij pas achteraf goed plaatsen. Toen de Syrische revolutie langzamerhand ontaarde in een eindelo-ze, bloedige oorlog, realiseerde hij zich dat wat hij had gefilmd sym-bolisch was voor wat er de afgelopen jaren in Aleppo en de rest van Syrië is gebeurd.Aan het begin van de burgeropstand tegen het regime van president Assad – een revolte die in het welvarende en bloeiende Aleppo later begon dan elders in Syrië – bleef het op veel plaatsen, ook op de uni-versiteit van Aleppo, nog rustig en vreedzaam. Maar in sommige stra-ten verschenen wel jonge mannen die met zandzakken sleepten en checkpoints begonnen in te richten, ook in de straat van Issa Touma. ‘Mijn buren en ik voelden ons niet bedreigd, die jongens waren wel-iswaar bewapend, maar het leken geen religieuze fanatici. Het waren

INTERV IEW

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14

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Installation plan, September 2015, Castrum Peregrini, Amsterdam

system allows for prints on dibond (mount with Velcro)fabric or paper (mount with staples)

multiplex mdf is not possible!multiplex mdf is not possible!multiplex2 pieces 22x800x100mm( 1 piece has hole in center of 40 mm)1 piece 22x400x800mm

steel tube round 35x2 mm length 1200 mmWeld flange 200x200x5mm with four holes on the corners

steel tube round 30x2 mm length 1200 mmWeld flange 90x200x5mm with two holes at the

steel pin to fix tubes.

Metal stand, design by Jeroen de Vries

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Index5.Book

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MayaAfter I graduated from the University of Aleppo, I wanted to share my happiness with my family in Idlib. But my happiness didn’t last. While I was there, Islamic extremists attacked the city and surrounding area. My family and I were able to flee to Latakia, where we are now. I have no idea what happened to my parents’ home.

Age: 29 Occupation: ArtistNationality: Arab SyrianReligion: Sunni Muslim

Sally The last four years have been full of frustrations. But the greatest shock was losing my scholarship to go to Europe and earn my PhD in Archaeology. The programme was stopped after the travel ban was imposed on Syrian citizens.Now, ironically, all I want is to stay here. I worry about my family, though, my friends, my country. I even worry about losing my head, since ISIS issued a fatwa declaring that anyone studying archaeology should be decapitated.

Age: 29 Occupation: ArchaeologistNationality: Armenian SyrianReligion: Armenian Orthodox

HibaAfter 13 years of economic autonomy, I’m terrified every day that will be taken away from me if Aleppo falls into the hands of extremists. I would be trapped in my apartment, unable to go out unless accompanied by a male family member.I have panic attacks when I think of losing my life, my job, just because I’m a woman.

Age: 31 Occupation: UN volunteerNationality: Arab SyrianReligion: Sunni Muslim

Women We Have Not Lost Yet (exhibition panels)

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ShahiI’m from a village near Kobani. At the time we were still occupied by ISIS, I had to take exams in Aleppo to enrol in the Faculty of Fine Arts. We walked for three days, crossing the Turkish border and back, afraid all the time of mines. But I passed the exam; I’m so happy!

Age: 20 Occupation: Art studentNationality: Kurdish SyrianReligion: Muslim

DianaIn March 2014, I went to Istanbul to look for work. It had become too hard to live in my neighbourhood in Aleppo. But I couldn’t find a job and had to leave again. In a way, I wasn’t sorry. Syrians – especially women – are exploited in Turkey. Now I’m back in Aleppo.

Age: 25 Occupation: English literature studentNationality: Kurdish SyrianReligion: Muslim

Enfwan When the war started, I convinced all of my relatives and friends to leave town so that I wouldn’t have to worry about their safety. As for me, I didn’t have the courage to leave. I love my life here. But day by day, with the on-going destruction, Aleppo is changing. And more and more people have gone. It’s no longer the city I know. I’ve now decided to leave as well.

Age: 24Occupation: Graphic designerNationality: Arab SyrianReligion: Sunni Muslim

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DimaSince the war started, I’ve said goodbye to so many people. I stopped meeting people so I wouldn’t have to say goodbye any more. I’ve lost any sense of being alive. I’m staying in Aleppo to finish my studies, and every night I count the bombs exploding around my house until I fall asleep.

Age: 21 Occupation: StudentNationality: Arab SyrianReligion: Sunni Muslim

NourI like my work and my workplace is safer than my home in the Christian quarter. But my parents want me to give up my job. We argue about it a lot. Staying together gives them a feeling of safety. Age: 21 Occupation: LawyerNationality: Syrian Religion: Christian

ZindanFor me and my fiancé, men and women are equal. I will leave Aleppo if we are forced to change our lifestyle.

Age: 22 Occupation: StudentNationality: Kurdish SyrianReligion: Muslim

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LaureI grew up in a very mixed society. Most of my friends were Muslims. They were very open and I never felt that my relationships with them put me in any danger. Today, that changed. All my Sunni friends and even Christians fled Aleppo. They were so frightened of the future. I keep thinking: if the Sunnis are scared of the fanatics entering the city, what am I, a Christian and half Armenian, doing here? I’m certain I’ll end up a veiled woman in the hands of extremists.

Age: 29 Occupation: Photographer Nationality: Armenian Syrian Religion: Armenian Orthodox

Hiba AllahMy engagement party is in two months. I’m looking for a job and I don’t know what to do.I live here, where there’s war, loss, destruction, insecurity and a permanent feeling of deprivation. I’m trying to hang on to hope but maybe it doesn’t exist.Someone advised me to hold my engagement party by candlelight since there’s no electricity in our city. We’re falling apart as a result of our own mistakes. We’ve done everything wrong and things will remain as bad as they are now.

Age: 24 Occupation: Economist (unemployed)Nationality: Arab SyrianReligion: Sunni Muslim

ZanousI’m not afraid to die, but I am afraid of a mental or physical handicap. I believe that God is the almighty saviour, and I intend to stay here in Aleppo.

Age: 26 Occupation: Jewellery makerNationality: Kurdish SyrianReligion: Yazidi

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LamaI wasn’t afraid of death because I had no experience of it. Four years of war has changed that. I now live in Aleppo, the most dangerous place in the world. But I’m still determined to dream, live and enjoy every atom of fresh air and white cloud. If I survive this war, I want to visit China’s Great Wall, to practise Indian meditation and to keep on drawing.

Age: 25 Occupation: University art teacherNationality: Arab SyrianReligion: Sunni Muslim

CyrineMy friends and I go out as much as possible. We will soon lose all of this. See you later – my friends are waiting for me at the restaurant.

Age: 18 Occupation: StudentNationality: Arab SyrianReligion: Sunni Muslim

AngelaI studied pharmacy in Russia; it has been awful not being able to dispense medicine to people who need it so badly. In 2012-2013, medicine was particularly hard to find. I couldn’t stay in Aleppo. After three years of war, I moved back to my village, away from the stench of the dying city.

Age: 35 Occupation: PharmacistNationality: Kurdish SyrianReligion: Muslim

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Textures of the City (frottages)

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