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Welcome to College!
• High School– Textbook– Websites – Books (maybe?)– Periodical index
(maybe?)
• College– textbook– books (catalogue)– periodical indexes
(80+)– Subject specific
encyclopedias– specialized legal
resources and databases
– specialized statistical resources
– government documents
Library Research Simplified…
• Figure out what KEYWORDS you will use to search
• Figure out WHERE to search
The Research Process
Step One: Organize and Articulate
Step Two: Find Information
Step Three: Analyze and Evaluate
Step Four: Present and Cite
What I know about my Topic
• Hometown Brantford• Hockey career
– Edmonton Oilers– Stanley Cups– Awards
• Traded to Los Angeles– Sad day
• Got married to Janet Jones• Owner/coach Phoenix
CREDIBLE SOURCES:
Reference book
Subject Encyclopedia
Introductory textbook
Professional association or government website
Wikipedia?
Source:http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2009/05/07/2562940.htm See also: http://oncampus.macleans.ca/education/2009/05/11/irish-student-dupes-media-with-wikipedia/
The TRC is the “Teacher Resource Centre” affiliated
with UOIT’s Education
Program. These books are far too low level for your academic needs!
Next Steps
• Go find the book on the shelf
• Take it to the CIRCULATION DESK with your student card
• Normal loan period is 14 days
Options to find more books…
• Broader Subject– Hockey– Famous Canadians– Sports heroes
• Google Books (books.google.ca)
• Public Library
RESERVES
• Loan period is 3-hours, 1-day or 3-days
• Look up call number, take it to the CIRCULATION DESK and they will give you the item
Rick Kerr Students?
• Look up the book(s) Professor Kerr has put on Reserve for you.
• Write down the CALL NUMBER(s) of the book.
• Review: How do you get this book?
Wayne Gretzky
Contribution tocommunity
Canadian Hero
Team CanadaMinor leagues NHL
Hockey Career
Contribution to sports
Coach/Phoenix
Gambling Scandal
Marriage/family
My thesis…
Wayne Gretzky is a true Canadian hero, having made significant contributions to the Edmonton Oilers, Canada’s Olympic teams, and a number of charities.
Step One Summary
• Mind Map– What you know about your
topic– More general information
about your topic• Draft a thesis statement
Sources of Detailed Information
• Book Chapters• Articles
– Newspapers– Magazines
• Websites (trusted)– CBC Archives– News Organizations
Translating a Google Search into a Library Database Search
• Google: – Wayne Gretzky charities
• Library: – Wayne Gretzky AND charities
• Better Library Search:– Wayne Gretzky AND (charity or
charities or charitable), or– Wayne Gretzky AND charit*
Boolean Searching: A Summary
• Use AND to connect unique concepts– Gretzky AND olympics
• Use OR to connect synonyms– olympics OR team canada
• Use * to include all endings on a root word– Olympic*
• Use “ “ for phrases– “Team Canada”
Boolean Searching: A Game!
• Practice your Boolean Searching by playing “Snakes and Ladders”…
• http://faculty.uoit.ca/pratt/Doyle/Boolean%20Snakes%20and%20Ladders/index.htm
How many hits on Google Scholar?How many recent hits?What types of journals are the articles from? How is the list sorted?Where can you get the full text?
Step Three: Analyzing and Evaluating
Who is the author? What are his/her credentials?When was it published? Is there a bias?Does it support what you need?What type of source is it?Has it been edited or peer-
reviewed?
Always Cite your Sources
The book is in the Reference section at REF. LB 2369 .G45 2009.
The help sheet is on the library website under:
“Research a Topic.”
Because plagiarism is big trouble
Durham Policies and Procedures – Penalties for academic honesty matters
First OffenceMinimum – mark of ‘0’ in test, assignments and/or loss of one alpha
grade in course.Maximum – withdrawal from course.
Second OffenceNormally results in dismissal from the college for balance of academic
year.
Third OffenceNormally results in dismissal from college with no possibility of
readmission for three years.
Summary: Hints from your Librarian• Use books and encyclopedias to FOCUS your
topic • will save you time later
• Draft your THESIS and then search for supporting material
• Not the other way around!
• Use the web INTELLIGENTLY and EFFICIENTLY • don’t waste valuable time
• Be CRITICAL of your information sources• Document what you find so you can CITE it
later!
Help is Available
• Visit the Reference Desk in the library (the one to the RIGHT when you enter the building)– Monday to Friday 8am-9pm– Saturday and Sunday 10am-5pm
• Extension 2390• Email: [email protected]