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8/13/2019 Police Misconduct Lawsuit
1/19
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS, EASTERN DIVISION
BRANDY ALLEN and NICHOLAS TIMMONS, )
)Plaintiffs, )
)
v. )
)
LAKE COUNTY METROPOLITAN ENFORCEMENT GROUP;)
LAKE COUNTY METROPOLITAN ENFORCEMENT )
GROUP OFFICER DONALD FLORANCE; UNKNOWN )
AGENTS OF THE LAKE COUNTY METROPOLITAN )
ENFORCEMENT GROUP; and UNKNOWN POLICE )
OFFICERS, )
)Defendants. ) JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
COMPLAINT
Plaintiffs, BRANDY ALLEN and NICHOLAS TIMMONS, by their
attorneys, LOEVY & LOEVY, complain of Defendants, LAKE COUNTY
METROPOLITAN ENFORCEMENT GROUP and LAKE COUNTY METROPOLITAN
ENFORCEMENT GROUP OFFICER DONALD FLORANCE, UKNOWN AGENTS OF THE
LAKE COUNTY METROPOLITAN ENFORCEMENT GROUP, and UNKNOWN POLICE
OFFICERS (collectively, individual Defendants) and state as
follows:
Facts
1. Plaintiff Brandy Allen is a certified nursing assistant
who cares for residents of a nursing and rehabilitation center.
Plaintiff Nicholas Timmons performs home remodeling. Ms. Allen
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and Mr. Timmons live together, and jointly care for their four
children, who range in age from 6 to 15.
2. In the summer of 2013, the Plaintiffs and their
children resided in an apartment in North Chicago. On or about
July 24, Plaintiffs left their home to go grocery shopping.
3. Soon after leaving, Plaintiffs were pulled over. Four
Defendant Officers, clad in fatigues and bulletproof vests,
jumped out of an unmarked SUV. They were armed with assault
rifles. At least two of the Defendants pointed their assault
rifles at Plaintiffs, ordering them out of their van.
4. Mr. Timmons asked why the officers were doing this. One
of the Defendants pushed Mr. Timmons against his van and said
words to the effect of: you know what it isfor mother fucker.
5. The Defendant handcuffed and searched Mr. Timmons. He
repeatedly demanded that Mr. Timmons tell him where drugs and
guns were, and that he would make things easier on Mr. Timmons
if he gave the officer this information. Mr. Timmons insisted
that he had no information about guns or drugs.
6. Individual Defendants thoroughly searched and damaged
Plaintiffs van, ripping outpanels and carpeting. Nothing
unlawful was retrieved from the van.
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7. Defendants kept Ms. Allen sitting on a curb during this
time. She was eventually handcuffed and placed in a police
vehicle for transport.
8. Plaintiffs were taken to an office of the Lake County
Metropolitan Enforcement Group (MEG). Defendants put them in
separate interrogation rooms.
9. Ms. Allen was searched, and Defendants interrogated her
multiple times. They asked whether she had seen Mr. Timmons with
guns or drugs. She insisted that she had not, and said that she
did not understand why the police were holding her and Mr.
Timmons. Despite this, a Defendant threatened Ms. Allen, stating
words to the effect of: with this kind of stuff, DCFS
[Department of Children and Family Services] could get involved
and take your kids.
10. Defendants, including Defendant Florance, a MEG
officer, repeatedly interrogated Mr. Timmons about drugs. Mr.
Timmons continuously insisted that he knew nothing about the
location of drugs. The Defendants urged Mr. Timmons to give them
names of people who had drugs, promising to make things easier
on him and to let him go. Defendants told Mr. Timmons that
otherwise he could go to jail, and DCFS could get involved.
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11. In addition, a Defendant informed Mr. Timmons that
while he was being detained in the interrogation room, other
Defendants were raiding Plaintiffs home. Later, a Defendant
informed Mr. Timmons that they did not find anything during
their raid of Plaintiffs home.
12. After a number of hours, Plaintiffs were released. They
were not charged with any crime.
13. When Plaintiffs returned home, they discovered their
home ransacked and their valuable possessions gone.
14. The stolen valuables included flat screen televisions,
laptop computers, computer memory, a small amount of cash, their
childrens video game consoles and games, Plaintiffs
identification cards, and three blank money orders totaling
$1500. These money orders were Ms. Allensproceeds from her tax
refund.
15. Every room in the apartment had been upended, including
the childrens rooms, and furniture was ruined. The front door
frame was broken and the apartment could not be secured.
16. Ms. Allen called the Lake County MEG and asked that
they return her property. The Defendant to whom she spoke denied
that MEG had taken any of her property, telling her that her
property should all be at her home.
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17. Yet Ms. Allen soon confirmed that Lake County MEG had
in fact cashed her $1500 in money orders. See Exhibit A,
attached.
18. Ms. Allen called the Defendant back and told him about
her proof that his agency had taken and cashed her money orders.
This time, the Defendant told Ms. Allen that MEG would not
return her money unless she hired a lawyer and proved that it
was not drug money. Yet neither Ms. Allen nor Mr. Timmons had
been charged with any crime, including any drug crime, by MEG.
19. On the day Defendants arrested Plaintiffs and raided
their apartment, Ms. Allen had just begun a new job as a
certified nursing assistant. For two days after her arrest, Ms.
Allen stayed home, worried that police would return to her
unprotected home. As a result, her new employer fired her from
her job.
20. As a result of Defendants raid onPlaintiffs home,
Plaintiffs landlord ordered them out of their home within five
days. The landlord also refused to return their security
deposit.
21. Without a security deposit or Ms. Allens income, and
with an eviction on their record, the Plaintiffs could not find
an apartment. They were forced to live in a motel, where they
struggled to pay the hundreds of dollars of weekly rent. They
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were forced to turn to charities for aid, including for food.
Mr. Timmons young son lived at a relatives housebecause of
the lack of space in the motel room.
22. Plaintiffs and their family lived together in the
single motel room for three months.
23. Plaintiffs ultimately found a landlord willing to rent
to them. However, their new home is in a different city and
school district than the home from which they were evicted,
forcing Plaintiffs to drive their children to and from their
three separate schools each day. Defendants have not returned
Plaintiffspossessions, and Plaintiffs home remains largely
empty.
Jurisdiction and Venue
24. This action is brought pursuant to 42 U.S.C.
1983 to redress the deprivation under color of law of
Plaintiffsrights as secured by the United States Constitution.
25. This Court has jurisdiction of the action pursuant to
28 U.S.C. 1331 and 1367.
26. Venue is proper under 28 U.S.C. 1391(b). Plaintiffs
reside in this judicial district, and the events giving rise to
Plaintiffs claims occurred within this district.
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leading MEG employees to believe their actions will never be
scrutinized and, in that way, directly encouraging future abuses
such as those affecting Plaintiffs; and
c. Upon information and belief, MEG and the relevant
policy-makers have failed to act to remedy the patterns of
abuse, despite actual knowledge of the same, thereby tacitly
approving, ratifying, and causing the types of injuries alleged
here.
31. As a result of the individual Defendants Fourth
Amendment violations and the policy and practices of MEG,
Plaintiffs have suffered pain and injury, including emotional
distress.
32. The misconduct described in this Count was undertaken
by one or more individual Defendants within the scope of their
employment and under color of law.
COUNT II -- State Law ClaimConversion
33. Each Paragraph of this Complaint is incorporated
herein.
34. As described more fully in the preceding
paragraphs, individual Defendants unlawfully exercised dominion
or control over Plaintiffs property, and the property was not
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returned to Plaintiffs, even after they complained to MEG of the
theft.
35. The misconduct described in this Count was
undertaken with malice, willfulness, and reckless indifference
to the rights of others.
36. The misconduct described in this Count was
undertaken by individual Defendants within the scope of their
employment and under color of law such that their employer is
liable for their actions.
37. As a result of individual Defendants misconduct
described in this Count, Plaintiffs have suffered injury,
including but not limited to their loss of property, loss of
their home, and emotional distress.
Count III -- 42 U.S.C. 1983Due Process
38. Each Paragraph of this Complaint is incorporated
herein.
39. In the manner described more fully above, one or more
individual Defendants deprived Plaintiffs of their property
without due process of law in violation of the Fifth and
Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution.
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40. The MEG procedures potentially available to Plaintiffs,
if any, were not and do not represent meaningful or adequate
remedies for the Defendants deprivation.
41. The state law procedures potentially available to
Plaintiffs were not and do not represent meaningful or adequate
remedies for the Defendants deprivation.
42. The misconduct described in this Count was undertaken
with malice, willfulness, and reckless indifference to the
rights of others.
43. The misconduct described in this Count was
undertaken by individual Defendants within the scope of their
employment and under color of law such that their employer is
liable for their actions.
44. The misconduct described in this Count was
undertaken under the policy and practice of MEG in the manner
described above.
45. As a result of the above-described wrongful
infringement of their rights, Plaintiffs suffered damages,
including but not limited to emotional distress.
Count IV -- 42 U.S.C. 1983
Failure to Intervene
46. Each Paragraph of this Complaint is incorporated
herein.
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47. As described more fully above, one or more of the
Individual Defendants had a reasonable opportunity to prevent
the violation of Plaintiffsconstitutional rights as set forth
in the Complaint had they been so inclined, but failed to do so.
48. Individual Defendants actions were undertaken
intentionally, with malice and reckless indifference to
Plaintiffsrights.
49. As a result of the individual Defendants failure to
intervene, undertaken pursuant to the MEGspolicy and practice
as described above, Plaintiffs have suffered injury, including
emotional distress.
Count V -- 42 U.S.C. 1983Conspiracy to Deprive Constitutional Rights
50. Each Paragraph of this Complaint is incorporated
herein.
51. As described more fully above, there was an agreement
between individual Defendants and other unknown co-conspirators
to deprive Plaintiffs of their constitutional rights.
52. Specifically, Defendants conspired by concerted action
to accomplish an unlawful purpose by an unlawful means. In
furtherance of the conspiracy, each of the co-conspirators
committed overt acts and was an otherwise willful participant in
joint activity.
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53. The conspiring Defendants actions were undertaken
intentionally, with malice and reckless indifference to
Plaintiffsrights.
54. As a result of individual Defendants conspiracy,
undertaken pursuant to MEGSpolicy and practice as described
above, Plaintiffs have suffered injury, including emotional
distress.
Count VI -- State Law ClaimAssault
55. Each Paragraph of this Complaint is incorporated
herein.
56. As described in the preceding paragraphs, the conduct
of one or more of the individual Defendants, acting under color
of law and within the scope of their employment, created in
Plaintiffs the reasonable apprehension of imminent harm,
undertaken willfully and wantonly, and proximately causing
Plaintiffsinjuries.
57. The actions of the individual Defendants were
undertaken intentionally, with malice and reckless indifference
to Plaintiffsrights and to the rights of others.
58. As a result of the individual Defendantsactions,
Plaintiffs have suffered injury, including emotional distress.
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Count VII - State Law ClaimFalse Arrest / Detention / Imprisonment
59. Each of the foregoing paragraphs is incorporated as if
fully stated herein.
60. As described more fully above, Plaintiffs were arrested
and detained by one or more individual Defendant without lawful
justification.
61. In addition, Plaintiffs were handcuffed and taken into
police custody, and thereby had their liberty to move about
unlawfully restrained, despite individual Defendants knowledge
that there was no probable cause for doing so.
62. The misconduct described in this Count was objectively
unreasonable and was undertaken intentionally with willful
indifference to Plaintiffs' constitutional rights.
63. The misconduct described in this Count was undertaken
by individual Defendants within the scope of their employment
and under color of law such that their employer is liable for
their actions.
64. As a result of this wrongful infringement of
Plaintiffs rights, Plaintiffs have suffered injury, including
emotional distress.
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Count VIII - State Law ClaimConspiracy
65. Each of the foregoing paragraphs is incorporated as if
fully stated herein.
66. In the manner described more fully above, individual
Defendants entered into an agreement among themselves and other
unknown co-conspirators to participate in an unlawful act or act
in an unlawful manner toward Plaintiffs.
67. The Defendants committed one or more overt acts to
further their common scheme of participating in an unlawful
manner toward Plaintiff.
68. The misconduct described in this Count was undertaken
by the Defendants within the scope of their employment and under
color of law such that their employer is liable for their
actions.
69. As a proximate result of this conspiracy, Plaintiffs
suffered damages, including but not limited to emotional
distress.
Count IX -- State Law ClaimRespondeat Superior
70. Each Paragraph of this Complaint is incorporated
herein.
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71. In committing the acts alleged in the preceding
paragraphs, one or more of the individual Defendants were
members and/or agents of the Metropolitan Enforcement Group
acting at all relevant times within the scope of their
employment.
72. Defendant Metropolitan Enforcement Group is liable as
principal for all torts committed by its agents.
COUNT X - State Law ClaimIndemnification
73. Each Paragraph of this Complaint is incorporated herein
74. Illinois law provides that public entities are
directed to pay any tort judgment for compensatory damages for
which employees are liable within the scope of their employment
activities.
75. One or more of the individual Defendants are or were
employees or agents of the Metropolitan Enforcement Group who
acted within the scope of their employment in committing the
misconduct described above.
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WHEREFORE, BRANDY ALLEN and NICHOLAS TIMMONS respectfully
request that this Court enter judgment in their favor and
against Defendants, the LAKE COUNTY METROPOLITAN ENFORCEMENT
GROUP, LAKE COUNTY METROPOLITAN ENFORCEMENT GROUP OFFICER DONALD
FLORANCE, UKNOWN AGENTS OF THE LAKE COUNTY METROPOLITAN
ENFORCEMENT GROUP, and UNKNOWN POLICE OFFICERS, awarding
compensatory damages and attorneys' fees, along with punitive
damages against the individual Defendants in their individual
capacities, as well as any other relief this Court deems just
and appropriate.
JURY DEMAND
Plaintiffs hereby demand a trial by jury pursuant to
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 38(b) on all issues so triable.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED,
/s/ Samantha Liskow
Attorneys for Plaintiffs
Arthur Loevy
Jon Loevy
Mike Kanovitz
Samantha Liskow
LOEVY & LOEVY
312 North May, Suite 100
Chicago, IL 60607(312) 243-5900
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EXHIBIT A
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