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PrintPost Approved PP243096/00002 ISSN 1032 3759 Pork Journal January/February 2013 Volume 35, Number 1 20/20: Alltech’s 2013 Symposium offers a glimpse of the future PorkStar 2013 kicks off at Quay in Sydney English free range pork may be imported into Australia Animal health and welfare focus in SA Pork Alliance

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Page 1: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

PrintPost Approved PP243096/00002 ISSN 1032 3759

PorkJournal

January/February 2013Volume 35, Number 1

20/20: Alltech’s2013 Symposiumoffers a glimpseof the future

PorkStar 2013 kicksoff at Quay in Sydney

English free rangepork may be imported intoAustralia

Animal health andwelfare focus in SA Pork Alliance

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 1

Page 2: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

DuPont Virkon®S independently proven highly effective against over 10 Salmonella strains including S. typhimurium, S.enteritidis and Lienert Australia are the sole Australian Distributors of Antec Products. S.hadar

For more information contact:

Lienert Australia Pty Ltd 1 Gartrel Street, Roseworthy SA 5371 Ph: (08) 8524 8150 Fax: (08) 8524 8001 Email: [email protected] Web: www.lienerts.com.au

OFTEN IMITATED - NEVER EQUALLED

Virkon S ®

DON’T DRIVE SALMONELLA ONTO YOUR FARM!

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When it comes to feeding your livestock,Efficiency = Profit

Lienert Australia has a team of qualified and experienced Nutritionists delivering an excellent nutritional servicepackage designed to help you, look after this vitally important aspect of production.

Our Nutritionists bring innovation & experience to:• Feed Formulation• Ingredient usage breakdown• Pelleted feed & raw material purchasing advise• Feeding programs and expected performance• On farm consultation

Lienert Australia• Delivers on farm• Provides feed ingredients, additives, supplements & Premixes• Offers vaccines & husbandry products

Supporting the Livestock Indusustry for 40 yearsFor further information on our Nutritional services & Product Information

telephone 1800 649 231Lienert Australia, 1 Gartrell Street Roseworthy SA 5371

NSW Office:Durham Street, Forbes MSW 2871Tel: (02) 6851 6200Fax: (02) 6851 6233

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 2

Page 3: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

OFFICE ADDRESS:7 kerns Road, kincumber NSw 2251Ph: (02) 4368 2220 Mob: 0419235288SUBSCRIPTIONS: AUSTRALIA One year – $66.00*.Send payment and full details to: Pork Journal, GPO Box 1846, Sydney NSw 2001Phone (02) 9492 7386 Fax: (02) 9492 7310 NEw ZEALAND One year – $NZ80. OTHER COUNTRIES Asia Pacific including theSubcontinent – One year: Airmail – $A90; Rest of the world – One year: Airmail – $A90. Please send payment in Australian dollars. *Australia subscription rate includes GST.

CHANGE OF ADDRESS: Send details to:

GPO Box 1846, Sydney NSw 2001,

Fax: (02) 9492 7310 (Subscriptions only).

ALL MATERIAL COPYRIGHT

(editorial and advertisements) and may not be

reproduced without the written consent of the

publishers. whilst every care is taken to ensure the

accuracy of the contents of PORk JOURNAL, the

publishers do not accept any responsibility or

liability for the material herein.

Editorial EnquiriesPeter Bedwell or Rosemary Embery+6 1 2 4368 2220

Sales:Peter BedwellPhone: +61 2 4368 2220Mob: 0419 235 288Email: [email protected]: www.primarymedia.com.au

PORk JOURNAL consists of a bi-monthly managementmagazine and an annual industry review. Published by C D Supplies Pty Ltd (ACN 091 560 557)

Production: Rosemary EmberyEmail: [email protected]

NEwS4 PorkStar 2013 kicks off at Quay in Sydney

The now well known Australian Pork Limited PorkStar initiative to bring inventive porkbased dishes to the nations top chefs and food service identities, kicked off 2013 witha spectacular event at the world famous Quay restaurant located at the OverseasPassenger Terminals, The Rocks, Sydney on Monday February 4, 2013.

6 Animal health and welfare focus in SA Pork Alliance

South Australia’s pig industry will be supported by local research into sow andpiglet housing, reproduction, welfare and other new initiatives under the newSouthern Pork Alliance.

11 Mandy Bowling awarded 2013 RLM Scholarship

Mandy Bowling, a 2012 Animal Science graduate at Adelaide University’sRoseworthy Campus has been awarded the 2013 Ronald J Lienert MemorialScholarship.

12 Building leadership from the ground up

The Australian Rural Leadership Program (ARLP) is Australia’s top rural leadership pro-gram and works with committed industry leaders to extend their leadership potential,knowledge, understanding and ability.

14 ‘20/20’: Alltech’s 2013 Symposium offers a glimpse of the future

with its impact on sustenance and wellness for a burgeoning population, the envi-ronment and possible applications for alternative energy, the world’s futurearguably hinges more on the success of agriculture than any other industry. The2013 Alltech International Symposium will zero in on the next seven years, posingthe question – can agribusiness overcome the myriad challenges facing it and alsofeed 7.4 billion people by 2020?

16 Roseworthy students complete industry placements

Two Roseworthy-enrolled Animal Science students, Bonnie Chapman and EllaDuldig, completed periods of industry-sponsored work experience within two different SA commercial piggeries during their University summer break.

15 40,000 pigs an hour from Europe’s illegally-run farms entering the food chain

Around 40,000 ‘illegal’ pigs an hour will be entering the European food chain eachmonth in 2013 and bacon, ham and pizzas containing their meat is destined forBritain’s supermarkets, corner shops and restaurants.

8 MAIN FEATURE

English free range pork may be imported into Australia

In February 2013 Mick Sloyan and Stewart Houston, the Director and Chairman ofBPEX, visited Australia in order to finalise plans for English free range pork to be soldin the Australian market as processed product.

PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013       3

Ella Duldig. (See story page 16)

PorkJournal

January/February 2013Volume 35, Number 1

Contents

®

Lienert Australia are the sole Australian Distributors of Antec Products.

For more information contact:

Lienert Australia Pty Ltd 1 Gartrel Street, Roseworthy SA 5371 Ph: (08) 8524 8150 Fax: (08) 8524 8001 Email: [email protected] Web: www.lienerts.com.au

OFTEN IMITATED - NEVER EQUALLED

Virkon ®

DON’T DRIVE SALMONELLA ONTO YOUR FARM!

When it comes to feeding your livestock,Efficiency = Profit

Lienert Australia has a team of qualified and experienced Nutritionists delivering an excellent nutritional servicepackage designed to help you, look after this vitally important aspect of production.

Our Nutritionists bring innovation & experience to:• Feed Formulation• Ingredient usage breakdown• Pelleted feed & raw material purchasing advise• Feeding programs and expected performance• On farm consultation

Lienert Australia• Delivers on farm• Provides feed ingredients, additives, supplements & Premixes• Offers vaccines & husbandry products

Supporting the Livestock Indusustry for 40 yearsFor further information on our Nutritional services & Product Information

telephone 1800 649 231Lienert Australia, 1 Gartrell Street Roseworthy SA 5371

NSW Office:Durham Street, Forbes MSW 2871Tel: (02) 6851 6200Fax: (02) 6851 6233

NEw PRODUCTS

21 Move dead pigs with ease and safety

22 New tough heat lamps last longer

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 3

Page 4: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

1. APL’s Mitch

Edwards. 2. Quay

Head Chef Peter

Gilmore. 3. LtoR:

From APL are Rosa

Josifoski, Kathleen

Pinsdale and CEO

Andrew Spencer

complete with tatt.

4.Alvin Quah with

Lauren Murdoch. 5.

Guests Sean (left) and

Kieren Prenter.3

2

1

4

4

5

4 PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013

NEwS

PorkStar 2013 kicks off at Quay in Sydney

The�now�well�known�Australian��PorkLimited�PorkStar�initiative�to�bring�inventivepork�based�dishes�to�the�nations�top�chefsand�food�service�identities,�kicked�off�2013with�a�spectacular�event�at�the�world�famousQuay�restaurant�located�at�the�OverseasPassenger�Terminals,�The�Rocks,�Sydney�onMonday�February�4,�2013.

APL’s�driving�force�behind�the�PorkStarpromotion�Mitch�Edwards�introducedQuay’s�famous�head�chef�Peter�Gilmore�whohas�been�an�incredibly�consistent�performerin�both�Australian�and�international�toprestaurant�rankings

Quay�has�become�one�of�the�mostawarded�restaurants�in�Australia,�one�of�onlytwo�restaurants�in�the�country�to�havereceived�the�coveted�‘three-hat’�ratingfor nine�years�in�a�row�(The�SydneyMorning�Herald�Good�Food�Guide).

It�has�also�been�named�SMHRestaurant�of�the�Year�in�the�Guide�in�2003,2005�and�2009�and�2010.�Quay�was�alsoawarded�Australian�Gourmet�TravellerRestaurant�of�the�Year�2009�and�2010.

Quay�has�also�ranked��consistently�in�theS.Pellegrino�‘World’s�Top�50�RestaurantsAward’.

Maybe�just�as�important�as�the�awardsand�fame�that�goes�with�it�has�been�Peter’sinfluence�on�the�creative�use�of�pork�as�others�in�Australia’s�incredibly�competitiverestaurant�industry�followed�his�lead.

Mitch�mentioned�specifically�Peter’s�useof�pork�belly,�an�under�appreciated�resource�adecade�or�so�ago�that�now�features�on�menusacross�the�land.

Peter�and�his�talented�team�excelledthemselves�with�a�range�of�savoury�dishesincluding�:-�•�Local�black�pig�prosciutto�on�crostini�withtruffle�butter•�Pork�fermented�black�bean�and�Korean�riceball�•�Savoury�bitter�chocolate,�hazelnut�andblack�pudding�tart•�Slow�braised�pork�neck�pies�(fabulous).

Mudgee�NSW�based�Skimstone�Winessupplied�guests�with�a�2012�SkimstoneSangiovese�Rose�which�went�well�with�boththe�dishes�and�the�balmy�Sydney�summer�climate.

Bowls�of�firstly�pork�mince,�chilli,peanuts�and�silken�tofu�were�followed�bysmoked�and�confit�pig�cheek�and�shavedscallops.

Shitake�mushroom�and�Jerusalem�artichoke�leaves�were�next�with�the�final

delivery�of�bliss�which�was�‘Slow�cooked�pigjowl,�maltose�crackling,�prunes�and�cauliflower�cream’.�A�2011�SkimstoneChardonnay�Blend�accompanied�the�secondphase�of�pork�based�delight.

So�how�do�you�link�pork�to�the�dessert?For�peter�Gilmore’s�team�it�was�easy:�Vanillacustard�tart�made�with�pork�based�lard�witha�glass�of�Skimstone�Botrytis�Semillion�to�aiddigestion!

For�those�who�had�a�taste�for�the�hop,James�Squire�beers�were�available�and�those

Avoid the economic impact of Glässer’s disease.1

www.pfizeranimalhealth.com.au

Pig Health. Performance. Growth.

Pfizer Australia Pty Ltd. 38–42 Wharf Road, West Ryde NSW 2114. ABN 50 008 422 348. ®Registered trademark of Pfizer Australia. PAL0680/PJ

References: 1. Ross Bowles – DPI pegpen, 2002. 2. Rafiee M, Blackall PJ. Aust Vet J 2000; 78: 172–174. 3. Kielstein P, Rapp-Gabrielson VJ. J Clin Microbiol 1992; 30:862–865. 4. Turni C, Blackall PJ. Aust Vet J 2010; 88: 255–259. 5. Cargill C, et al AAPV proceedings 2002; 29-33 6. RespiSure HPS Product Information.

Glässer’s disease is a blood infection caused by the bacterium Haemophilus parasuis (HPS).

2-5 The serious consequences

production stage.

Protect your investment. RespiSure® HPS

6

Vaccinate your herd with RespiSure® HPS to avoid:

RespiSure® HPS

watching�their�blood�alcohol�level�or�justwanting�a�refreshing�alternative,�Costellasparkling�mineral�water.

As�140�guests�enjoyed�a�fabulous�experi-ence�in�culinary�excellance,�literally�thousands�of�cruise�liner�participants�headedout�of�Circular�Quay�as�the�Porkstars�eventgot�under�way.

From�where�Pork Journal was�standingwatching�an�ocean�liner�the�size�of�a�smallsuburb�manoeuver�out�of�the�Harbour�thePorkStar�participants�envied�them�not.�Nomatter�how�fine�the�dining�on�the�world’sbiggest�fizzboat�it�couldn’t�match�the�effortsof��Quay’s�kitchen!

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 4

Page 5: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

Avoid the economic impact of Glässer’s disease.1

www.pfizeranimalhealth.com.au

Pig Health. Performance. Growth.

Pfizer Australia Pty Ltd. 38–42 Wharf Road, West Ryde NSW 2114. ABN 50 008 422 348. ®Registered trademark of Pfizer Australia. PAL0680/PJ

References: 1. Ross Bowles – DPI pegpen, 2002. 2. Rafiee M, Blackall PJ. Aust Vet J 2000; 78: 172–174. 3. Kielstein P, Rapp-Gabrielson VJ. J Clin Microbiol 1992; 30:862–865. 4. Turni C, Blackall PJ. Aust Vet J 2010; 88: 255–259. 5. Cargill C, et al AAPV proceedings 2002; 29-33 6. RespiSure HPS Product Information.

Glässer’s disease is a blood infection caused by the bacterium Haemophilus parasuis (HPS).

2-5 The serious consequences

production stage.

Protect your investment. RespiSure® HPS

6

Vaccinate your herd with RespiSure® HPS to avoid:

RespiSure® HPS

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PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 5

Page 6: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

NEwS

6 PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb  2013

Animal health and welfare focus in SA Pork Alliance

South�Australia’s�pig�industry�will�be�supported�by�local�research�into�sow�andpiglet�housing,�reproduction,�welfare�andother�new�initiatives�under�the�newSouthern�Pork�Alliance.

The�alliance,�which�was�launched�atthe�University�of�Adelaide�RoseworthyCampus�on�February�22,�consolidates�SA’sleading�role�in�Australian�pig�research,development�and�extension.�

The�alliance�between�the�University’sSchool�of�Animal�and�Veterinary�Sciencesand�the�South�Australian�Research�andDevelopment�Institute�(SARDI),�will�capitalise�on�the�higher�education,�animalhealth�and�welfare,�reproduction,�moleculardiagnostics,�product�quality�and�food�safetycapabilities�at�Roseworthy�as�well�as�theWaite�Campus�in�Adelaide.

SA�is�a�major�supplier�of�Australia’spork,�with�more�than�25%�of�domesticproduction�– about�1.2�million�pigs�ormore�than�90,000�tonnes�of�pork�–processed�at�modern�plants�in�MurrayBridge�and�Port�Wakefield.

Dr�Roger�Campbell,�Chief�Executive�ofthe�national�Cooperative�Research�Centrefor�High�Integrity�Pork�Chief,�said�industrywas�working�closely�with�Southern�PorkAlliance�specialists�at�Roseworthy�to�

promote�better�standards�of�productionand�product�quality.

“Whole-value-chain�innovation,�collab-oration�and�research,�development�andeducation�will�ensure�the�future�of�a�moreefficient,�sustainable�and�profitableAustralian�pork�industry,”�Dr�Campbellsaid.

The�Pork�CRC,�which�also�is�based�atRoseworthy,�funds�a�range�of�research�projects�covering�nutrition,�reproduction,housing,�production�and�welfare,�with�several�key�projects�involving�University�ofAdelaide�and�SARDI�scientists.�

Professor�Iain�Reid,�Executive�Dean(Roseworthy�Campus)�at�University�ofAdelaide,�said�pork�research�at�Roseworthywas�focused�on�sow�and�piglet�manage-ment,�with�particular�emphasis�on�reproduction,�health,�welfare�and�housing.

“These�areas�are�becoming�increasinglyimportant�for�the�efficient�and�ethical�production�of�pork,�without�the�need�forconfinement�of�sows�in�stalls�or�widespreaduse�of�antibiotic�medications.

“For�the�School�of�Animal�andVeterinary�Sciences,�this�alliance�dramati-cally�strengthens�the�potential�for�researchand�teaching�in�pig�production�and�diseasemanagement,�making�it�a�unique�resource

among�Australian�veterinary�schools�andensuring�a�continuing�supply�of�researchersand�veterinarians�to�service�the�needs�of�theindustry.”

Professor�Alan�Tilbrook,�SARDILivestock�and�Farming�Systems�ResearchChief,�said�the�alliance�brought�together�adiverse�range�of�infrastructure�and�high-level�skills.

“Our�pig�and�poultry�productionresearchers�work�with�industry,�producers,vets,�engineers�and�nutritionists,�as�well�aswith�University�of�Adelaide�and�TAFE�programs�at�Roseworthy,”�Prof�Tilbrooksaid.

“SARDI�and�the�University�of�Adelaidehave�been�conducting�a�nationally�recog-nised�course�in�pork�industry�training,which�this�year�attracted�participants�fromall�around�Australia.”

The�new�pork�alliance�was�launched�atthe�SA�Pig�Industry�Open�Day�atRoseworthy�on�February�22�where�localproducers,�suppliers,�researchers�and�students�will�be�updated�on�the�latest�porkindustry�research.

The�alliance�follows�the�establishmentlast�year�of�the�Southern�Poultry�Alliancebetween�the�University�of�Adelaide�andSARDI.

The�Victorian�Farmers�Federation�hascalled�on�Coles�to�ensure�all�of�its�importedpork�products�are�sow�stall�free,�followingthe�announcement�that�their�home�brandpork,�bacon�and�ham�products�are�sow�stallfree.�

Sow�stalls,�used�to�confine�a�pregnantpig�during�pregnancy,�are�being�phased�outin�Australia�following�a�pig�industry�vote�in2010,�but�European�countries�that�tradewith�Australia�can�use�sow�stalls�for�up�to25%�of�a�sow’s�pregnancy.�

VFF�Pig�group�president�John�Bourkesaid�it�was�unfair�to�the�consumer�to�havesow�stall�and�non-sow�stall�produce�onsupermarket�shelves.�

“There�can’t�be�one�rule�for�domesticproduce�and�another�rule�for�all�otherimports.�

“We�want�the�same�sow�stall�free�rulesfor�all�local�and�imported�produce,�

home�brand�and�non-home�brand,”�Mr�Bourke�said.�

Market�figures�released�by�AustralianPork�show�that�in�2011-12,�28.2%�ofAustralian�pork�imports�came�fromDenmark�–�a�country�Coles�openly�sourcesproduce�from.�

“Almost�all�the�bacon�is�coming�fromDenmark�and�they�are�still�allowed�to�usesow�stalls�for�four�weeks,�so�that’s�not�a�sowstall�ban,”�Mr�Bourke�said.�

Australian�pork�figures�also�show�that�alarge�majority�of�Australian�pork�importsfor�2011-12�came�from�countries�withoutcomprehensive�sow�stall�bans.�

While�Coles’�decision�is�seen�to�be�astep�in�the�right�direction�Mr�Bourkeencouraged�the�supermarket�to�develop�aconsistent�policy�on�domestic�and�importedpork�products.�

“Coles�have�said�they�are�talking�about

their�home�brand�products�but�homebrand�is�only�a�small�percentage�of�Coles’pork�sales,”�Mr�Bourke�said.

Another�area�that�produces�inconsis-tency�in�trade�is�Coles’�quality�assuranceprogram,�Mr�Bourke�says.�

“Coles’�quality�assurance�programappears�to�be�based�on�UK�standards,�itdoesn’t�reference�Australian�conditions�orAustralian�vets,”�Mr�Bourke�said.�

“The�program�makes�it�tough�forAustralian�producers�and�has�a�knock�oneffect�on�production�figures.�

Domestic�producers�have�to�battleagainst�imports�that�don’t�have�obstructivequality�assurance�programs�and�are�allowedto�use�sow�stalls.”�

Mr�Bourke�would�welcome�a�discussion�with�Coles�to�assess�what�qualityassurance�program�and�conditions�are�bestfor�domestic�producers.

VFF urges Coles to develop consistent sow stall policy

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 6

Page 7: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

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PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013       7

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 7

Page 8: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

English free range pork may beimported into Australia

w

In�February�2013�Mick�Sloyan�andStewart�Houston,�the�Director�andChairman�of�BPEX,�visited�Australia�inorder�to�finalise�plans�for�English�free�rangepork�to�be�sold�in�the�Australian�market�asprocessed�product.

BPEX,�a�division�of�the�Agriculture�andHorticulture�Development�Board,�represents�pig�levy�payers�in�England�andaccording�to�its�director�Mick�Sloyan,�itsfocus�is�on�enhancing�the�competitiveness,efficiency�and�profitability�for�English�piglevy�payers�and�driving�demand�for�Englishpork�and�pig�meat�products�in�Britain�andglobally. 

Pork Journal met�Mr�Sloyan�and�MrHouston�on�February�24,�the�last�day�oftheir�trip�to�Australia�at�the�end�of�a�busyweek�in�which�they�visited�APL�in�Canberraand�regulatory�authorities�as�well�as�examining�some�of�Australia’s�major�porkproduction�facilities.

Delegates�who�were�present�at�the�2012Pan�Pacific�Pork�Expo�in�May�2012,�wouldhave�been�interested�to�hear�Dr�MikeVarley,�Director�of�the�UK�based��The�PigTechnology�Company,�deliver�his�paper,‘Differentiation�–�A�UK�Pork�industry�perspective’.

In�that�paper�Dr�Varley�explained�howthe�UK�industry,�struggling�under�similarcompetitive�regulatory�and�retail�pressures,had�moved�to�establishing�strong�brandrecognition�(e.g.�the�Red�Tractor�logo)�andto�dramatically�increase�outdoor�productionto�the�point�where�it�represented�close�to40%�of�the�total�UK�pig�industry.

Now�in�early�2013�Stewart�Houston,

“To�be�able�to�claim�the�‘Free�Range’label,�the�pigs�are�born�outdoors�andremain�in�the�outdoors�environment�untilthey�are�sent�for�processing,�usually�ataround�100kg.

“They�are�provided�with�food,�waterand�shelter�and�are�free�to�roam�withindefined�boundaries.�

“Very�generous�space�allowances�aredefined�with�minimum�requirementsdependent�on�soil�conditions�and�rotationpractices.�Breeding�sows�are�kept�outside�infields�for�their�productive�life,�again�withgenerous�space�allowance.

8 PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb  2013

himself�a�grower�as�well�as�chair�of�theBPEX�organization,�confirmed�that�UKoutdoor�production�was�exceeding�40%�oftotal�and�still�growing.

Mr�Houston�explained�that,�“the�industry�through�BPEX�had�undertakenmuch�research�into�consumer�attitudes�andexpectations�in�a�market�where�animal�welfare�issues�were�still�a�critical�issue�toboth�consumers�and�the�retail�sector”.

“The�industry�has�established�three�different�and�clearly�defined�codes�so�consumers�are�as�aware�as�we�can�makethem�of�our�production�methods,”�he�said.

By PETER BEDWELL

Mick Sloyan, Director BPEX and Stewart Houston (right), Chairman BPEX in Sydney.

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 8

Page 9: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

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PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013     9

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 9

Page 10: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

Dr Sandra Edwards from Newcastle

University at the AWSU seminar.

“The�sows�are�provided�with�individual‘Arks’�in�which�to�farrow�and�rear�theirpiglets�until�weaning�after�a�minimum�period�of�three�weeks.

“These�Arks�or�huts�are�designed�with�alow�barrier�or�fender�that�prevents�thepiglets�from�roaming�away�from�the�hut�butallows�the�sow�to�enter�and�leave�the�hut�atwill,”�Mr�Sloyan�explained.

The�second�code�for�outdoor�productionis�‘Outdoor�Bred.’

“With�this�protocol�pigs�are�born�out-side�in�fields�where�they�are�kept�untilweaning.�

“Breeding�sows�are�kept�outside�infields�for�their�productive�lives.�Where�soiltypes�and�climate�are�a�constraint,�producers�can�apply�for�a�derogation�tokeep�gestating�sows�in�barns,�in�groups�ondeep�straw�bedding�for�a�maximum�ofseven�weeks�at�the�start�of�each�productioncycle,”�Mr�Sloyan�said.

“The�pigs�are�provided�with�food,�waterand�shelter�with�generous�minimum�spaceallowances. �

“Pork�and�pork�products�labelled�asOutdoor�Bred�will�also�contain�a�statementabout�how�the�pigs�are�subsequentlyfarmed. �

“Where�possible�this�will�be�in�the�samefield�of�vision�on�the�label�as�Outdoor�Bred.�

“Retailers�and�foodservice�businesses�areencouraged�to�make�further�informationavailable�about�the�method�of�finishing�toconsumers�through�literature�or�websites.�

“The�third�category�is�Outdoor�Rearedwhere�the�pigs�are�born�outside�in�fields,then�they�are�reared�for�approximately�halftheir�life�(defined�as�at�least�30kg)�insidebarns.

“Breeding�sows�are�kept�outside�infields�for�their�productive�lives.�

“They�are�provided�with�food,�waterand�shelter�and�generous�minimum�spaceallowances.�Pork�and�pork�products�labelledas�Outdoor�Reared�will�also�contain�a�statement�about�the�way�the�pigs�are�subsequently�farmed.�Where�possible�thiswill�be�in�the�same�field�of�vision�on�thelabel�as�Outdoor�Reared�and�again�retailersand�foodservice�businesses�are�encouragedto�make�further�information�available�aboutthe�method�of�finishing�to�consumersthrough�literature�or�websites.�

“We�spent�a�lot�of�time�and�effort�onresearch�at�all�stages�of�the�production�anddistribution�chain�using�industry�expertsand�consumer�focus�groups,”�Mr�Houstonstated.

“We�also�consulted�Dr�Sandra�Edwardsfrom�Newcastle�University,�an�internationallyrecognised�researcher�on�welfare�friendly�pigproduction�systems,”�he�said.

Dr�Edwards�has�recently�addressedAustralian�audiences�at�the�Melbourne

10 PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb  2013

v University�Animal�Welfare�Science�Unitseminars.

“Assuming�BPEX�can�satisfy�Australianpork�import�protocols,�given�the�high�costof�production�in�the�UK�can�your�industrysupply�free�range�pork�at�cost�levels�thatwill�satisfy�our�highly�competitive�market?”Pork Journal asked�Mr�Houston.

“We�believe�that�we�can,�because�indeveloping�our�outdoor�farms�we�havemanaged�to�achieve�high�levels�of�efficiencies,”�he�said.

“Firstly�the�average�size�of�our�freerange�farms�at�between�800-1000�breedingsows�is�actually�larger�than�some�of�ourintensive�operations�and�our�farmers�havebecoming�increasingly�skilled�at�handlingthe�animals�to�achieve�good�production�levels,”�he�said.

Certainly�when�Sandra�Edwards�wasdescribing�UK�free�range�pig�production�atthe�AWSU�seminar�many�would�have�beensurprised�by�the�number�of�piglets�per�sowachieved�and�overall�low�mortality�levels.

“Other�specific�initiatives�have�been�thedevelopment�of�more�sophisticated�equip-ment�to�reduce�labour�costs�and�better�serveour�pigs�with�their�requirements.

“My�company�has�developed�and�electronic�sow�feeding�system�for�free�rangeand�outdoor�farming�operations�that�delivers�similar�benefits��to�ESF�systemsused�in�indoor�group�sow�housing�facilities,”�he�added.

Given�the�size�of�the�UK�and�its�highdensity�population,�it�came�as�a�surprise�toPork Journal that�there�would�be�enoughsuitable�land�for�extensive�outdoor�pigfarming�operations.

“Our�outdoor�farms�are�concentrated�inareas�with�sandy�soil�like�East�Anglia�andthe�Thames�Valley.�Apart�from�being�suit-able�for�our�outdoor�pig�farms�these�regionsare�close�to�large�population�centres�aswell,”�Mr�Houston�said.

Obviously�Pork Journal was�keen�toseek�APL’s�views�on�prospective�imports�offree�range�pork�from�the�UK.

APL�CEO�Andrew�Spencer�stated�that,“any�country�can�apply�to�be�an�exporter�ofpork�to�Australia�in�alignment�with�ourimport�protocols,�however�not�all�countrieswould�be�successful�in�their�applications,”he�said.�

“Those�countries�in�Europe�would�bemore�likely�to�be�well�looked�upon�due�totheir�relatively�higher�standards�of�production,�food�health�and�hygiene,�basedon�a�world�comparative�basis,”�heexplained.

“If�the�British�were�to�export�pork�toAustralia,�it�would�have�to�arrive�in�a�frozenform,�like�every�other�exporter.�

“The�imported�meat�would�beprocessed�upon�arrival�for�use�only�in�

manufactured�products�(ham,�bacon�andsmallgoods).�

“Before�any�product�can�be�importedfrom�the�UK,�actual�slaughter�establish-ments�need�to�be�approved�by�theAustralian�authorities�and�at�this�stage�Iunderstand�that�none�of�them�are�approvedas�yet,”�Mr�Spencer�said.

“Just�having�an�import�approval�is�ofcourse�no�guarantee�that�there�will�be�anybusiness�either.

“The�British�pork�industry�tends�tohave�more�highly�priced�product�than�therest�of�Europe�due�to�their�different�produc-tion�systems. �

“This�means�it�would�be�likely�to�besold�more�into�niche�markets�where�there�isalready�significant�competition�from�localbusinesses. �

“Coles�may�well�look�on�this�productfor�branded�processed�product,�which�Iunderstand�is�presently�mainly�coming�fromthe�Netherlands,�so�there�is�little�if�anypotential�to�increase�imports�through�anyshift�in�supply�there.

“In�summary,�we�don’t�see�this�as�signif-icantly�changing�the�present�(high)�importvolumes�or�increasing�competition�forAustralian�pork,�but�of�course�we�will�bekeeping�a�close�eye�on�developments,”�MrSpencer�concluded.

Obviously�the�Australian�pig�industryhas�good�reason�to�be�wary�of�any�newsource�of�imports�into�our�already�crowdedmarket�for�processed�pork�product,�howeverwe�may�as�an�industry�be�able�to�pick�up�afew�ideas�from�the�Brits�both�in�on-farmmanagement�and�product�marketing.

A�critical�take�home�message�from�boththe�BPEX�interview�and�Mike�Varley’s�talkat�PPPE,�is�that�outdoor�farming�on�a�largescale�can�be�viable�in�highly�competitivemarkets�if�it�is�properly�organised�and�justas�important,�clearly�promoted�andexplained�to�consumers.

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 10

Page 11: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013      11

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NEwS

Mandy Bowling awarded 2013 RLM Scholarship

Mandy�Bowling,�a�2012�Animal�Sciencegraduate�at�Adelaide�University’sRoseworthy�Campus�has�been�awarded�the2013�Ronald�J�Lienert�MemorialScholarship.

The�Scholarship�was�formally�presentedby�Nick�Lienert�during�the�SA�Pig�IndustryDay�Dinner,�held�on�campus�on�February22�and�attended�by�more�than�90�porkproducers,�industry�researchers�andagribusiness�representatives.

The�Ronald�J�Lienert�MemorialScholarship�is�awarded�annually�by�the�SApig�industry�to�support�the�study�programof�an�Honours�student�focused�on�anaspect�of�pig�production�at�RoseworthyCampus.

Mandy�Bowling’s�research�project�willinvolve�the�novel�measurement�of�the�emotional�or�psychic�status�of�pigs�whenplaced�within�different�social�or�environ-mental�contexts,�using�heart�rate�variabilityas�a�measure�of�animal�stress.

There�has�been�recent�interest�into�this

objective�measure�to�indicatetemperament,�emotional�stateand�environmental�stressors�on�animals,�as�it�is�non-invasive�and�may�be�a�moreobjective�measurement�ofanimal�welfare�than�othersalready�in�use.�

Mandy’s�project�willspecifically�aim�to�verify�ifheart�rate�variability�can�bereliably�measured�in�the�ges-tating�sow,�to�determine�if�itis�related�to�social�structure�(and�potential-ly�temperament)�and�to�identify�if�it�isaffected�by�acute�or�chronic�stress.

The�research�project�will�be�conductedwithin�the�Roseworthy�Campus�300�sowpiggery.

The�RLMS�has�been�awarded�annuallysince�2011.�Its�inaugural�winner,�AnthonyMartynuik�will�be�completing�his�MastersDegree�in�2013,�assessing�alternate�strategies�for�housing�lactating�gilts�and

sows�and�how�they�affect�pig�productivityand�welfare.

The�2012�RLMS�recipient�EmmaGreenwood�completed�her�Honours�projectin�2012�and�has�recently�re-enrolled�into�aPhD�program�at�Roseworthy�Campus,focused�on�the�management�of�mixingsows�into�groups,�the�design�of�specialisedmixing�pens�and�the�identification�of�para-meters�for�key�elements�of�group�sow�hous-ing,�such�as�pen�space�and�use�of�bedding.

LtoR: Nick & Chris Lienert, Mandy Bowling and Adam

Lienert at SA Pig Industry Dinner.

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 11

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12 PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013

5

1. Richard Evison and other Course 20 members outised Parliament House as part

of their Canberra session. 2. Richard Evison in a group during the cohort’s first

course activity in the Kimberley. 3. Bjorn Ludvigsen (left) and APL Research and

Innovation General Manager Dr Darryl D’Souza.

1

2

NEwS

Building leadership from the ground up

The�Australian�Rural�Leadership�Program(ARLP)�is�Australia’s�top�rural�leadership�program�and�works�with�committedindustry�leaders�to�extend�their�leadershippotential,�knowledge,�understanding�andability.�

The�program�aims�to�produce�a�networkof�informed,�capable�and�ethical�leaders�whoare�able�to�work�collaboratively�to�advancethe�interests�of�their�industries,�communitiesand�rural�Australia�in�general. 

Australian�Pork�Limited�(APL)�activelyinvests�in�the�Industry�LeadershipScholarship�of�the�ARLP,�assisting�and�presenting�up-and-coming�pork�industryleaders�with�the�opportunity,�skills�and�confidence�to�take�on�leadership�positionswithin�the�industry.�

APL’s�investment�in�the�program�notonly�promotes�and�encourages�leadership�butprovides�a�method�of�future�proofing�theAustralian�pork�industry.�Participation�in�theprogram�also�reflects�the�organisation’s�CoreObjective�‘Viable�Productive�Farms�–�BuildSkills�and�Capacity’.

It�also�acts�to�facilitate�APL’s�responsibilityto�the�Industry�Leadership�Scholarship�recipient’s�participation�in�the�ARLP,�in�addition�to�investing�$50,000�with�contribu-tions�from�participants�and�their�employersto�make�their�journey�possible.

Strategic�Business�Manager�forAustralian�Pork�Farms�Group�Ltd,�BjornLudvigsen�will�take�part�in�the�next�course�ofthe�ARLP�commencing�in�May�of�this�year.�

Bjorn�said,�“I�applied�for�the�course�as�Ithought�it�offered�an�excellent�opportunityto further�develop�my�leadership�skills�andbecome�a�more�effective�leader�within�myorganisation�and�industry.”

“I�hope�the�experience�leaves�me�with�alife-long�set�of�tools�and�leadership�skills�thatI�can�reflect�upon�and�draw�from�in�all�situa-tions�I�encounter,�whether�they�are�at�work,industry,�community�or�at�a�personal�level.”

“I�hope�the�course�improves�the�way�Ido�business�by�increasing�my�ability�toquickly�analyse�a�situation,�formalise�anopinion�and�negotiate�a�position�and�therebybecome�a�more�effective�leader.”

Westpork�Production�Manager,�RichardEvison�completed�the�course�in�late�2012.Richard’s�love�for�travel�has�taken�his�careeraround�the�world,�working�in�outdoor�andindoor�pork�production�in�Australia,�the�UKand�Canada.

Reflecting�on�his�experience�on�the

course,�Richard�said�“I�looked�through�allthe�subject�titles�and�readings�we�haveworked�through�in�the�last�18�months�and,to�say�the�least,�it’s�extensive.�I�asked�myselfhow�do�I�write�down�what�I�have�learnt�andhow�I�am�applying�it.”

“It�all�depends�on�where�you�are�in�yourlife�and�career�and�it�is�true�to�say�that�youget�from�the�course�what�you�put�in.�

“It�is�also�about�learning�from�yourpeers.�The�course�structure�is�designed

around�engagement�and�pushing�you�beyondyour�comfort�zone.

“The�ARLP�is�not�a�leadership�coursethat�lays�down�a�curriculum�with�a�pass�orfail.�It�is�not�a�course�where�you�take�hometoday’s�lesson�and�apply�it�instantly�to�yourlife�tomorrow.�

“The�course�is�a�journey�and�the�truelearnings�are�about�where�you�were,�whatyou�have�learnt�and�where�it�will�take�you.

“We�cannot�change�what�has�happenedin�our�lives�nor�do�we�often�get�to�choosewhat�happens,�but�we�can�choose�how�wedeal�with�situations�for�a�better�outcome.

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 12

Page 13: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013      13

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“This�course�gives�you�the�skills�to�make�better�choicesand�I�think�this�is�the�biggest�learning�I�will�take�away�withme.”

Dr�Lesley�Fitzpatrick,�Chief�Executive�of�the�AustralianRural�Leadership�Foundation�said�“The�Foundation congratulates Australian�Pork�Limited again�on�its�commit-ment�to�building�leadership�in�the�pork�industry.”�

“We�welcome�their�investment�in�the�latest�Courseof the Australian�Rural�Leadership�Program.�The�porkindustry�and�rural�and�regional�Australia�will�be�the�benefi-ciaries�of�this�commitment.”

The�next�ARLP�Course�20�will�commence�in�the�coming�months�and�travel�the�nation�on�the�following�datesand�locations:14-26�May�2013 Kimberley,�WA11-18�Aug�2013� South�Australia16-23�Nov�2013� ACT/NSW9-22�Feb�2014� Overseas15-22�Jun�2014� State�based�depending�on�topic�of�the

case�study14-21�Sep�2014� Regional�Centre

Graduation�for�ARLP�Course�20�is�end�of�September2014.

Applications�for�Course�21�(May�2014�–�September2015)�are�now�open�to�those�who�live�or�work�in,�or�onbehalf�of,�rural�Australian�industry�and�communities.

Applications�close�31�July�2013.�Make�a�difference�to�the�future�of�rural�Australia�now.

More�information�can�be�found�at�http://www.rural-leaders.com.au/programs/arlp/applications-for-course-21-may-2014-sept-2015

The�ARLP�is�part�of�the�Australian�Rural�LeadershipFoundation�which�was�established�in�1992�to�respond�toemerging�challenges�for�rural,�regional�and�remote�Australia.It�exists�to�create�a�network�of�leaders�with�compassion�andcommitment,�strategic�thinking�and�negotiating�skills,�andthe�foresight�to�influence�communities,�industries,�business-es�and�policy�makers.�

The�Foundation�now�has�more�than�500�graduates�ofthe�ARLP�who�are�committed�to�the�resilience�of�ruralAustralia�through�their�industry,�community,�and�familyleadership�roles.

3

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 13

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14 PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb  2013

NEwS

‘20/20’: Alltech’s 2013 Symposium offers a glimpse of the future

With�its�impact�on�sustenance�and�wellness�for�a�burgeoning�population,�the�environment�and�possible�applications�for�alternative�energy,�the�world’s�future�arguably�hinges�more�on�thesuccess�of�agriculture�than�any�other�industry.�

The�2013�Alltech�International�Symposium�will�zero�in�on�thenext�seven�years,�posing�the�question – can�agribusiness�overcomethe�myriad�challenges�facing�it�and�also�feed�7.4�billion�people�by2020?

The�29th�Annual�Alltech�International�Symposium�inLexington,�Ky.,�USA,�from�May�19-22,�will�offer�a�fresh�glimpseinto�the�future�of�agribusiness.�In�a�recently�published�InternationalFood�and�Agribusiness�Management�Review�article,�interviews�with25�agribusiness�experts�identified�seven�key�barriers�that�mayimpede�the�world’s�ability�to�feed�nine�billion�people�by�2050.�

The�challenges�and�opportunities�were�organized�under�theacronym�GLIMPSE:�Government,�Losses�in�the�food�and�ingredi-ent�supply�chains,�Infrastructure,�Markets,�Politics�and�policies,Science�and�innovation,�and�the�Environment.

GLIMPSE’s�findings�will�be�a�centerpiece�of�symposium�plenary�session�discussions,�which�will�also�review�the�state�of�playin�the�global�feed�industry.�Given�the�new�information�revealed�inAlltech’s�2013�Global�Feed�Tonnage�Survey,�is�agriculture’s�nextgreat�frontier�possibly�Africa?�

In�light�of�recent�food�crises,�the�symposium�will�explore�howthe�industry�can�maintain�or�restore�consumers’�perceptions�of�food

safety�and�health.�It�will�also�seek�to�answer�the�question�– wheredoes�the�buck�stop�with�traceability?�

New�in�2013,�Alltech�International�Symposium�delegates�willhave�the�opportunity�to�select�breakout�session�tracks.�

These�tracks,�as�opposed�to�traditional�species�or�subject�break-outs,�will�offer�attendees�a�more�holistic�experience�in�which�theytake�part�in�discussions�ranging�from�algae�and�agriculture’s�carbon�footprint�tonutrition�and�marketing.�

Discussions�within�the�track�selections�may�include:

•�The�Business�of�Agriculture•�Crisis�Management•�Farming�Soils�for�the�Future•�Milk:�The�Perfect�Food•�Carbon�Footprint,�Sustainability�and�Profitability•�Feeding�for�Fertility•�Optimizing�Rumen�Function•�Branding�Food:�A�Taste�of�What�Consumers�Really�Want•�Reimagining�Beef�Production•�Nutrigenomics:�A�Nutrition�Revolution•�Interfacing�Nutrition�and�Immunity•�Experiences�from�the�Field:�Rethinking�Animal�Health•�Farming�the�Sea•�The�Algae�Opportunity•�Feeding�Your�Friend:�Companion�Animal�Nutrition

Top: Jim Host, Chairman and CEO of iHigh.com inKentucky and (above) Dr Pearse Lyons speak at theAlltech Symposium 2012.

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PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 14

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PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013      15

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40,000 pigs an hour from Europe’s illegally-run farms entering the food chain

•�Connecting�with�Consumers�through�theWorld’s�PremierEquestrian�Event•�Profit�from�the�Core•�Next�Generation�Foods•�Celebrating�the�Farmer�•�Beyond�the�Brand:�CustomerEngagement•�Farm�to�Fork:�Branding�All-NaturalOmega-3�Pork�to�theConsumer•�Communicating�Diversity:�A�Dialoguewith�the�Latin�Market•�The�Changing�Face�of�Media•�Building�a�Successful�Brand�Beyond�YourHome�Market•�Crops:�An�Extra�Ton�per�2.5�Acres?

Registration�for�Alltech’s�29th�AnnualInternational�Symposium�is�open�now�andavailable�for�an�early�discount�price�of$599�until�April�15�at�11:59�p.m.�EST.�

Standard�registration�after�April�15�willbe�$850.�Two�paid�registrations�from�a�single�company�or�organisation�will�receivea�third�registration�free�of�charge.�

Delegates�who�are�members�of�ARPASand�AAVSB�can�also�earn�CEUs.

Attendees�are�encouraged�to�registerearly�as�space�is�limited.�Of�the�nearly3,000�international�delegates�who�attendedthe�2012�Alltech�International�Symposium,97�percent�indicated�that�they�plan�toattend�again.

For�more�information,�or�to�request�aninvitation,�contact�a�local�Alltech�represen-tative,�visit�www.alltech.com/symposium�oremail�[email protected].

Around�40,000�‘illegal’�pigs�an�hour�will�beentering�the�European�food�chain�eachmonth�in�2013�and�bacon,�ham�and�pizzascontaining�their�meat�is�destined�forBritain’s�supermarkets,�corner�shops�andrestaurants.

The�pigs�will�come�from�continentalfarms�where�sows�are�still�confined�installs�– a�practice�outlawed�by�EuropeanUnion�animal�welfare�legislation�fromJanuary�1,�2013,�according�to�a�pressrelease�from�the�NPA�(National�PigAssociation�UK).

The�stalls�have�not�been�used�in�theUnited�Kingdom�for�many�years,�but�figures�released�by�Brussels�recently�showthat�with�the�continental�ban�now�in�place80%�of�European�Union�countries�havenot�yet�complied�with�the�ban.

Even�allowing�for�a�last�minute�rush�toremove�sows�from�stalls�and�house�them�innew�group�pens,�this�indicates�that�nearlytwo�million�pigs�a�week�from�farms�operating�illegally�will�be�delivered�toEurope’s�processing�plants.

“It�makes�a�mockery�of�Europe’s�animal�welfare�legislation,”�says�NPA(National�Pig�Association�UK)�ChairmanRichard�Longthorp.�

“As�the�United�Kingdom�importsaround�60%�of�its�pork�– much�of�it�as

processed�food�such�as�ham�and�bacon�–shoppers�will�need�to�be�very�careful�aboutwhat�they�choose�from�supermarket�shelvesand�when�eating�out�in�restaurants.”

NPA�is�urging�British�shoppers�whocare�about�animal�welfare�not�to�buyimported�pork�or�processed�pork�productssuch�as�bacon,�until�all�European�Unionmember�countries�have�complied�with�thestalls�ban.

“The�major�British�supermarkets�havepromised�they�will�not�sell�pork�from�continental�farms�operating�illegally�butour�concern�is�that�in�many�cases�thesefarms�will�be�difficult�to�identify�and�every-body�admits�that�imported�processed�foodswill�be�almost�impossible�to�trace,”�saidNPA�General�Manager�Dr�Zoe�Davies.

“Our�advice�to�shoppers�is�always�tolook�for�the�independent�Red�Tractor�logoon�the�pack,�which�is�an�absolute�guaranteethat�the�product�comes�from�a�British�pigfarm�where�keeping�sows�in�stalls�has�beenbanned�for�over�a�decade.”

The�data�published�by�Brussels�thismonth�shows�France�is�only�33%�compliant�with�the�European�stalls�ban,Germany�only�48%�and�Ireland�only�57%.

Other�countries�unable�to�hit�theJanuary�2013�deadline�include�Belgium,Italy,�the�Netherlands�and�Spain.

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 15

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16  PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb  2013

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Student Ella Duldig records mating details at McPiggery, Lameroo

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Roseworrthy students complete industry placements

Two�Roseworthy-enrolled�Animal�Science�students�completedperiods�of�industry-sponsored�work�experience�within�two�different�SA�commercial�piggeries�during�their�University�summerbreak.

Bonnie�Chapman�completed�her�placement�at�Salt�LakeBacon,�Lochiel�and�Ella�Duldig�completed�hers�at�McPiggery,Lameroo�after�being�awarded�Undergraduate�Industry�PlacementScholarships�by�Australian�Pork�Ltd.

This�scholarship�program�provides�undergraduate�studentsenrolled�within�a�relevant�study�course�with�the�opportunity�toexperience�hands-on�commercial�pork�production�as�an�adjunct�totheir�formal�livestock�management�studies.

The�skillsets�learnt�on-farm�during�these�placements�benefitthe�students’�understanding�of�the�pig�industry�and�can�generatetheir�interest�in�undertaking�further�pig�studies,�or�investigatecareer�opportunities�after�graduation.

Since�the�UIPS�program’s�inception,�close�to�60�Roseworthy-enrolled�students�have�been�awarded�Industry�UndergraduatePlacement�Scholarships�by�Australian�Pork�Ltd,�with�more�than�50%returning�to�further�post-graduate�studies�at�Roseworthy�Campuswith�a�pig�R&D�focus,�or�seeking�industry-based�career�starts.�

The�SA�Pig�Industry�Advisory�Group,�using�(SA)�Pig�IndustryFunds,�assists�APL�with�the�UIPS�program�by�approving�the�fundingof�a�student�mentoring�program�delivered�by�SA�industry�consultantGraeme�Pope,�Nuriootpa.�

This�PIAG�Project�ensures�the�Roseworthy�student�community�ismade�aware�of�the�APL�UIPS�program,�enables�Graeme�to�use�theRoseworthy�Campus�piggery�to�familiarise�UIPS�recipients�with�routine�piggery�tasks�likely�to�be�encountered�during�their�industryplacement,�and�to�conduct�visits�to�placement�farms�with�the�students�(prior�to�their�Placement�commencing)�to�familiarise�withfarm�staff�and�piggery�infrastructure.

The�continued�success�of�both�these�projects�within�SA�willalways�be�dependent�on�the�availability�of�suitable�farms�willing�toinvest�in�the�time�and�effort�it�takes�to�educate�and�expose�studentsto�the�many�facets�of�operating�a�commercial�piggery.

Both�APL�and�PIAG�acknowledge�the�support�given�annually�bySA�producers�to�this�successful�program.

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 16

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Research aims to beat pig disease PwMS Victorian Pig Fair

New�research�findings�could�take�farmersone�step�closer�to�controlling�the�devastat-ing�pig�disease,�Post�Weaning�Multi-systemic�Wasting�Syndrome�(PMWS).

A�project�funded�by�the Biotechnologyand�Biological�Sciences�Research�Council,published�recently,�has�identified�the�factors�that�make�some�farms�more�likelyto�develop�the�disease�which�is�estimated�tocost�the�UK�pig�industry�£30m�each�year.

The�research�could�help�to�outline�bestpractice�husbandry�to�enable�farmers�tooptimise�animal�welfare�and�maintain�production.

In�the�study,�researchers�at�the RoyalVeterinary�College looked�at�147�pig�farmsacross�England�and�found�the�farms�withthe�lowest�incidence�of�PMWS�had�clean,enriched�environments�with�the�maximumamount�of�space�for�pigs�as�possible.�Theyalso�found�that�pigs�reared�outside�were�atconsiderably�less�risk�from�PMWS.

PMWS�is�widespread�in�the�UK,�striking�young�pigs�from�about�six�weeksafter�they�are�removed�from�their�mothers;they�then�lose�weight,�have�difficultybreathing�and�can�suffer�from�fever�anddiarrhoea�as�they�slowly�become�emaciated.Up�to�30%�of�infected�pigs�die�of�the�disease.

PMWS�is�associated�with�the�presenceof�a�virus�called�porcine�circovirus�type�2(PCV2)�but�the�virus�alone�does�not�seemto�cause�the�syndrome.�

Many�pigs�with�the�virus�do�not�develop�the�disease.�This�suggests�thatPMWS�is�only�likely�to�develop�when�pigsare�unhealthy�for�other�reasons.

Dirk�Werling,�a�professor�at�the�RVC,explains:�“We�found�that�good�animal�husbandry�is�the�best�way�to�guard�againstan�outbreak�of�PMWS.�

“If�pigs�are�reared�outdoors,�or�in�anenriched,�clean�environment,�they�are�farless�likely�to�get�sick,�even�if�the�virus�ispresent.�Our�research�suggests�that�byreducing�the�likelihood�of�PMWS,�improv-ing�conditions�for�pigs�is�a�good�invest-ment�because,�in�the�long�term,�productionis�improved.”

Prof�Werling�received�£2.4�million�forthe�PMWS�project�through�the�BBSRCCombating�Endemic�Diseases�For�Farm-Animal�Sustainability�program�(CEDFAS).�

As�part�of�the�project�his�team�havebeen�working�with�the�British�PigExecutive�(BPEX)�to�develop�monitoringtools�to�help�farmers�judge�whether�their

farms�are�at�high�risk�of�PMWS.Professor�Douglas�Kell,�Chief�Executive

of�the�Biotechnology�and�BiologicalSciences�Research�Council,�said�combatinganimal�diseases,�both�in�the�UK�and�internationally,�would�be�crucial�to�ensurewe�could�provide�safe,�sustainable,�nutritious�and�affordable�food�to�all.

“PMWS�is�endemic�to�the�UK,�butthis�research�demonstrates�the�disease�canbe�combated�in�a�way�that�saves�the�pigfarming�industry�millions�of�pounds�whilealso�improving�animal�welfare.”

The�Victorian�Pig�Fair�will�be�held�onApril�16-17,�2013�at�the�BendigoExhibition�Centre�located�at�the�BendigoShow-grounds�and�entry�for�producers�andtheir�employees�will�be�free.�

As�with�previous�Fairs,�in�addition�tothe�trade�show,�the�Pig�Fair�Program�willbe�crammed�full�of�many�different�eventsincluding�the�seminar�program,�and�thecocktail�party�and�networking�session.

Contact�Christine�Clark,�0429�662�519,Vice-President�&�Media�Officer�Victorian�Pig�Fair�Committee�2012/2013.

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 17

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18 PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb  2013

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Irish-born�entrepreneur�Dr�Pearse�Lyons,President�and�founder�of�Alltech,�hasreceived�the�Business�and�Finance�‘BusinessPerson�of�the�Year’�award.

The�annual�award�honouring�an�individual�who�has�enhanced�business�inIreland�was�the�highlight�of�the�Businessand�Finance�Award�ceremony,�held�inDecember�in�the�Convention�Centre�inDublin�city,�Ireland.�

A�panel�of�Dr�Lyons’�peers�were�chosento�select�the�winner.�In�the�past,�this�prestigious�program�has�celebrated�the�out-standing�achievements�of�individuals�suchas�JP�McManus,�Neville�Isdell,�MichaelSmurfit,�Tony�Ryan,�Dermot�Desmond,Liam�O’�Mahony,�Willie�Walsh,�PhilipLynch,�Peter�Sutherland,�T.K.�Whitakerand�Denis�O’�Brien.

A�native�of�Dundalk,�County�Louth,Ireland,�Dr�Lyons�has�helped�revolutionisethe�animal�feed�industry�with�Alltech’s�natural�solutions,�which�are�safe�and�bene-ficial�for�the�animal,�consumer�and�envi-ronment.�

He�earned�his�bachelor’s�degree�fromthe�University�College�Dublin,�Ireland,�anda�master’s�and�doctoral�degrees�from�theUniversity�of�Birmingham,�England.�

He�worked�as�a�biochemist�at�Irish�distilleries�before�establishing�Alltech�in

1980.�In�the�past�32�years,�Alltech�hasgrown�to�employ�2,800�people�and�conduct�business�in�128�countries,�withannual�sales�of�approximately�$750�million.

In�1981,�Alltech�responded�to�ademand�for�products�in�the�European�agricultural�market�with�the�opening�of�itsfirst�international�office�in�Dunboyne,County�Meath,�Ireland.�

Alltech�Ireland�is�the�location�of�thecompany’s�second�international�BioscienceCentre,�a�120-acre�facility�that�serves�as�thefocal�point�of�Alltech�operations�in�Europe.

Alltech�Ireland�continues�to�expand,with�a�multi-million�Euro�constructionproject�currently�taking�place,�which�willtriple�the�size�of�the�facility.�

This�will�enlarge�the�research�depart-ment�and�will�provide�the�resources�for�theEuropean�Bioscience�Centre�to�serve�asheadquarters�for�operations�leading�up�tothe�Alltech�FEI�World�Equestrian�Games2014�in�Normandy,�France.�

Drawing�on�his�distiller’s�background,Dr�Lyons�also�established�Alltech’sLexington�Brewing�and�DistillingCompany,�which�includes�a�line�of�award-winning�beers�– Kentucky�Ale,�KentuckyLight�and�Kentucky�Bourbon�Barrel�Ale�–and�several�spirits�such�as�Town�BranchBourbon�and�Pearse�Lyons�Reserve�malt

whiskey.�In�2012,�Alltech�launchedKentucky�Bourbon�Barrel�Ale�in�Irelandand�partnered�with�Ireland’s�CarlowBrewing�Co.�to�begin�the�distilling�of�itsfirst�genuine�Irish�whiskey.

“The�Irish�are�instilled�with�a�fiery�passion�that�carries�over�into�everythingthat�they�do�–�from�making�fine�whiskey�toconducting�business�with�countries�abroad.This�is�who�we�are,�this�is�what�you�do�forentrepreneurship.�First�order,�don’t�get�itright,�get�it�going,�the�ferocious�together-ness,�and�be�agile,”�Dr.�Lyons�said.�

“My�dream�of�building�a�top�globalanimal�nutrition�company�was�fuelled�bythe�passion�I�inherited.�Over�the�past�30years,�it’s�been�my�pleasure�to�watch�theAlltech-Ireland�stories�become�intertwinedas�we�work�together�to�achieve�economicgrowth�and�stability.”

Dr Pearse Lyons receives Business Person of the Year Award

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PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 18

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PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013      19

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US: Funding to drive pork demand EU members stillnot compliant onsow stalls

As pork producers struggle with record-high feed prices caused by the worst USdrought since the 1950s, the National PorkBoard has approved domestic and interna-tional marketing budgets that will helpdrive pork demand at a critical time.

The Board is committing $27,735,000in FY2013 for domestic marketing effortsand $7,102,000 for international market-ing efforts that will help stem producerlosses that are forecast for this next year.

The Board added almost $2 million inadditional dollars to the marketing effortfrom its September preliminary budget.The action came as the board approved a2013 program budget of $69.8 million,slightly higher than the 2012 budget of$69.3 million. The budget now goes to theUS Department of Agriculture (USDA) forfinal approval. USDA oversees the NationalPork Board’s spending of the PorkCheckoff. 

“Pork is a great value in the grocerystore today for consumers, but we know weface challenges in the year ahead,” saidNational Pork Board President ConleyNelson, an Algona, Iowa, farmer and porkproduction executive.

“As pork prices rise next year becauseof reduced pork supplies, supporting the‘Pork Be inspired’ advertising and promo-tional campaign is going to be important inmoving more pork.

“During the first quarter of 2013, theCheckoff is working to feature pork atretail, in foodservice and online for a short-term, measurable impact for farmers.”

Nelson added, “The Board added morefunding for domestic promotional supportto ensure that we can continue to buildupon the success of thePork Be inspired-campaign.

“The campaign has been able to growits target audience – consumers who are medium-to-heavy fresh-pork eaters – from30 percent of US households to 35 per-cent.”

National data show that consumptionof fresh pork is holding steady among allconsumers while consumers in theCheckoff ’s Pork Be Inspired target audi-ence are trending toward higher intake.

In September, the amount spent perUS consumer on pork was the highest ofany month since 2004.

In addition, the recent Pork Checkofftracking study conducted in June surveyed

1,200 US households and found that targeted consumers reported enjoying threeservings of fresh pork in the previous twoweeks. These consumers are open to freshpork, with more rating fresh pork cutshigher compared with previous trackingstudies.

Internationally, US pork exports are onpace to match the 2011 record of $6.108billion in value and 4.97 billion pounds.For the first eight months of the year,export value is more than $56 per head.

”Farmers have come to depend onexport markets,” Nelson said.

“Investing additional dollars into international marketing programs willallow the Checkoff to expand US MeatExport Federation promotions, as well as tofund research to continue to keep exportmarkets open and look at new marketopportunities.”

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A total of 17 out of 27 member states arestill not fully compliant with the EU’s par-tial ban on stalls, according to latest figures.

The ban on the use of sow stalls in pigproduction came into force on January 1,although the practice has been outlawed inthe UK since 1999.

According to the National PigAssociation, they were told that only 10countries, including the United Kingdomwere fully compliant with the new rules.

Of the significant pig producing countries, Germany, France and Ireland arereported to be least compliant. Germany’slevel of compliance is estimated at 73%,France’s at 72% and Ireland’s at 82%.

Denmark is understood to be 94%compliant and the Netherlands 98%.

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PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 12:24 PM Page 19

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20 PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013

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Phytase Summit takes pig and poultry nutrition to new levels

Staff changes at Biomin

As�a�result�of�increasing�business�opportu-nities�in�Australia�and�the�Asia�Pacificregion,�Dr�Jan�Vanbrabant,�CEO�AsiaPacific�for�Biomin�Singapore�Pte�Ltd�hasannounced�staff�changes�effective�January1,�2013,�

Dr�Neil�Gannon�has�been�promoted�toChief�Operating�Officer�(COO)�of�BiominAustralia�Pty�Ltd.�

Neil�joined�Biomin�Australia�inNovember�2011�as�Technical�Manager,with�a�strong�background�in�animal�nutrition�and�research�in�Australia�andoverseas,�in�both�the�commercial�and�public�sectors,�and�has�successfully�promotedBiomin�products�and�values�to�Australiancustomers.�

Previously,�Mr�Mark�Olley�had�beingperforming�the�dual�role�of�COO(Australia)�and�Regional�Director.�

The�promotion�of�Neil�will�allow�Markto�further�develop�the�regional�business.Neil�will�continue�to�focus�on�the�require-

ments�of�customers�in�Australia�and�bringthe�latest�products�from�Biomin’s�R&DCentres�to�the�Australian�market.�

Neil�is�supported�in�Australia�by�MrDenis�M’Gee�(Northern�Australia),�MrSam�Custodio�(Southern�Australia)�and�MrBernard�Chuah�(Supply�Chain).�

Biomin�develops�and�produces�feedadditives�and�services�with�the�aim�ofimproving�animal�health�and�performancein�a�natural�and�economically�viableway.� Using�the�latest�technology�Biominpromotes�sustainable�solutions�and�supports�environmentally�friendly�animalproduction�through�mycotoxin�risk�management�and�extensive�knowledge�inthe�area�of�application�of�phytogenics,�acidsand�probiotics. 

Biomin�products�have�been�available�inAustralia�for�eight�years�and�the�companyis�looking�forward�to�growing�with�theAustralian�livestock�and�aquaculture�indus-tries�into�the�future.

High�phytase�doses�can�benefit�both�pigsand�poultry�–�but�only�when�used�correctly�in�feed�formulations,�said�leadingacademics�at�the�2nd�International�PhytaseSummit�(IPS�2),�which�took�place�in�Romein�December.

Phytase�is�being�used�increasingly�bythe�animal�production�industry�to�destroythe�anti-nutrient�phytate�that�is�present�inmany�plant-based�foodstuffs.�

But�as�well�as�championing�the�use�ofphytase,�particularly�for�improving�nutrientdigestion,�IPS�2�delegates�advised�cautionwhen�formulating�feeds�with� increasingphytase�levels.

In�a�session�on�phytase�‘mega-dosing’,Dr�Craig�Wyatt�and�Tiago�dos�Santos�ofAB�Vista�highlighted�that�levels�of�nutrientabsorption�do�not�necessarily�improve�inline�with�dosage�increases�–�underlining�theneed�for�non-linear�formulation.�

Later,�Dr�Hadden�Graham,�also�of�ABVista,�and�Dr�David�Cresswell,�of�CresswellLivestock�Consulting�(in�absentia),addressed�the�much-questioned�validity�ofhigh�doses�of�phytase�in�low-phytate�diets.

Here,�the�presenters�demonstrated�thatmega-dosing�could�indeed�reduce�feedingcosts�and�maintain�animal�performance,though�again�depending�on�getting�phytaselevels�and�formulations�exactly�right.

Dr�Aaron�Cowieson�of�the�Universityof�Sydney�talked�in�another�session�aboutusing�‘nutritional�geometry’�in�feed�formulation.�

Dr�Cowieson�sees�dietary�calcium�andphosphorus�requirements�as�being�interde-pendent�across�a�range�of�values�rather�than

having�an�absolute�value.�And�going�straight�the�root�of�the

issue,�Drs�Charles�Brearley�of�theUniversity�of�East�Anglia�and�Victor�Raboyfrom�the�US�Department�of�Agriculturereported�on�the�ongoing�development�oflow-phytate�crops,�by�making�enzymechanges�at�seed�level.

Tiago�dos�Santos,�Global�TechnicalManager,�AB�Vista,�said:�“AB�Vista�was

delighted�with�the�success�of�IPS�2,�whichwe�hosted�jointly�with�Massey�University,University�of�Maryland,�Scothorst�FeedResearch�and�The�University�of�Sydney.

The�discussions�made�a�valuable�contribution�to�the�debate�of�how�far�wecan�go�with�phosphate�replacement�andcreating�a�phytate-free�world.�

“I�look�forward�to�seeing�the�industryprogress�as�a�result�of�this�meeting.”

Mycotoxins & Salmonella 2013The�organisers�of�Mycotoxins2011�haveresponded�to�positive�feedback�after�thatevent�and�created�Mycotoxins&Salmonella2013�which�will�be�held�at�theImperial�Queens�Park�Hotel,�Bangkok,Thailand�on�Tuesday�12th�March�2013(the�day�before�VIV�Asia).�

This�conference�features�technicalpapers�on�two�of�the�key�issues�facing�animal�feed�producers�and�livestock�farmersin�Asia�today�–�mycotoxins�and�salmonella–�and�brings�to�Bangkok�internationallyrenowned�experts�from�around�the�world.

The�Mycotoxins�half�of�the�conferencelooks�at�the�current�Asia�Pacific�situation,

Fusaria,�toxin�control,�influence�on�theinflammatory�response�and�the�mycotoxincontrol�whereas�the�Salmonella�half�of�theevent�looks�at�EU�and�USA�regulations,control�in�feed,�European�experiences,biosecurity�and�vaccination�and�the�twohalves�are�linked�by�a�presentation�on�test-ing�feed�for�mycotoxins�and�salmonella.�

Mycotoxins&Salmonella2013�is�a�oneday�independent�technical�conference�onthe�subjects�of�its�title�that�is�targeted�atlivestock�directors�and�farmers,�feed�millmanagers,�veterinarians,�nutritionists�andanyone�involved�in�the�production�of�safeanimal�feed.

All�of�Mycotoxins&Salmonella2013speakers�are�experts�in�their�own�field�andhave�a�wealth�of�experience�to�share�withdelegates.

This�is�a�must�attend�conference�foranyone�involved�in�livestock�farming�andanimal�feed�production.

Mycotoxins&Salmonella2013�will�be�aunique�Asian�networking�opportunity�foranyone�involved�in�mycotoxin�and�salmo-nella�control�and�a�great�way�to�start�yourVIV�Asia�week.

For�further�information:�www.positiveaction.co.uk�and�to�book�your�place(s)please�contact�[email protected].

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 20

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PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013      21

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US EPA releases information onhog farmers to activist groups

The�Boar�Buzzard�is�the�easiest�way�to�move�dead�pigs�from�restricted�spaces.�“Thanks�to�its�unique�steering�mechanism�it�can�turn�in�and�out�of�tight�walkways

with�heavy�loads,”�said�Mike�Anderson�from�Mudigo.“The�strong�electric�winch�is�powered�by�a�deep-cycle�battery.�The�whole�device�is

designed�specifically�for�the�purpose�with�solid�rubber�tyres,�telescopic�spine,�adjustablerake�angle,�dual�pulley�attachment�points�and�altogether�strong�construction.

“Take�the�pain�out�of�heavy�lifting�and�OH&S�concerns.�The�Boar�Buzzard�is�thebest�machine�for�the�job,”�said�Mike.

Phone�Mundigo�on�1800�100�820�for�more�details�and�pricing,�or�go�to�YouTube�and�search�Mundigo�Boar�Buzzard�for�a�demonstration�video.

Move dead pigs with ease and safety

The�National�Pork�Producers�Council�is�extremely�troubled�by�theUS�Environmental�Protection�Agency’s�release�recently�to�severalactivist�groups�of�personal�information�on�US�hog�farmers�and�onother�livestock�and�poultry�farmers�and,�possibly,�business-confiden-tial�data�on�their�farms.

EPA�in�early�February�released�raw�data�from�farms�in�30�states,including,�in�some�instances,�farmers’�home�addresses,�phone�numbers�and�e-mail�addresses�as�well�as�information�on�employeesof�operations,�to�the�Natural�Resources�Defense�Council�(NRDC),Earth�Justice�and�the�Pew�Charitable�Trusts�under�Freedom�ofInformation�Act�requests�the�groups�filed.

“The�release�of�data�containing�personal�and�confidential�information�is�extremely�troubling;�we�feel�betrayed,”�said�NPPCPresident�R�C�Hunt,�a�hog�farmer�from�Wilson,�NC�

“We�are�very�concerned�for�farmers�and�with�the�ability�of�thoseopposed�to�modern�livestock�and�poultry�farms�to�manipulate�thatdata�to�advance�their�extremist�agenda.”

EPA�gathered�the�information�despite�being�forced�last�year�todrop�a�proposed�reporting�rule�for�Concentrated�Animal�FeedingOperations�(CAFOs)�because�of�concerns�about�the�privacy�andbiosecurity�of�family�farms.�

The�regulation�was�the�result�of�a�2010�‘sweetheart’�deal�theagency�entered�with�environmental�groups,�including�NRDC.�Thedeal�was�struck�while�EPA�and�livestock�and�poultry�producers�werein�the�middle�of�a�lawsuit�brought�by�NPPC�over�EPA’s�2008CAFO�rule,�which�required�large�livestock�and�poultry�operationsthat propose�to or�that might discharge�into�waterways�to�obtainClean�Water�Act�(CWA)�permits.�A�federal�appeals�court�ruled�thatthe�CWA�requires�permits�only�for�farms�that�actually�discharge.

In�dropping�the�reporting�rule,�EPA�indicated�it�still�wanted�tocollect�data�on�CAFOs�to�“more�effectively�carry�out�its�CAFO�per-mitting�programs�on�a�national�level�and�ensure�that�CAFOs�areimplementing�practices�to�protect�water�quality�and�human�health.”But�the�agency�gathered�the�data�from�state�water�agencies�withoutinforming�them�about�its�intention�to�share�the�information�withoutside�groups,�including�through�a�searchable�national�database.�

PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:34 PM Page 21

Page 22: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

NEw PRODUCTS

New tough heat lamps last longer

22 PORK JOURNAL, Jan/Feb 2013

New�from�Mundigo�are�quartz�heat�lampswhich�directly�replace�typical�175W�glassheat�bulbs.�

“They�are�tough�and�will�last�three�tofour�times�longer�than�normal�heat�bulbsunder�normal�conditions,”�said�MikeAnderson�from�Mundigo.

“The�main�frame�of�the�lamps�is�madeof�aluminium�and�stainless�steel�–�absolutelyno�glass!�The�infrared�quartz�element�iscoated�to�make�it�water�resistant,�which�isperfect�for�piggeries,”�Mike�said.

“There�are�two�ways�you�can�use�thenew�quartz�heat�lamps�on�your�farm.

“Firstly,�the�heat�lamps�are�available�asa�complete�fixture�including�aluminiumreflective�shade,�lamp�holder�with�HI-LO-OFF�switch,�and�1.7m�cord�with�3-pinplug.�The�lamp�replacement�costs�are�verylow�because�only�the�element�is�replaced�–not�the�entire�lamp.

“Alternatively�if�you�already�have�theshade,�lamp�holder�and�cord,�you�can�simplyuse�the�quartz�175W�lamp�with�Edisonscrew�thread�in�place�of�the�traditional�glassbulb.

“Even�if�they�last�twice�as�long�as�what

you�have,�they�will�cut�your�costs�in�half.�So�they�are�definitely�worth�trying.�The�cost�of�the�lamps�is�comparable,�if�notcheaper�than�glass�bulbs,”�said�Mike.

To�see�how�tough�they�are,�go�to�You-

Tube�and�search�for�Mundigo�quartz�heatlamps.�Phone�Mundigo�on�1800�100�820for�more�information.

Go to porkjournal.

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PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:35 PM Page 23

Page 24: Pork Journal Janurary/February 2013

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Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterins. Swine Health and Production. 1998: 6(3): 107-112.3. Davis RG et al. Onset and Duration of Immunity of a single dose of M+PAC. Proc. Leman Swine Conference 2003.4. Jayappa H et al. Evaluation of Stability and Duration of Immunity of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterin. Proc. IPVS 2000: 165.

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PJJanFeb2013:PJJanFeb09 1/03/13 3:35 PM Page 24