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PORT MORRIS EAST RIVERBrownfield Opportunity Area (BOA)
Community Listening Session
Thursday, February 18, 2016, 6:30pm
NYC Montessori Charter School423 East 138th Street
Bronx, New York 10454
Funded by:Administered & Executed by:
SoBRO BOA TeamMichael C. Brady, Director of Special Projects & Governmental Relations. Brady oversees the agencys environmental and land use program implementation including three (3) NYS Brownfield Opportunity Areas (BOA) Port Morris, Harlem River; Port Morris, East River; and Eastchester, the EPA Area-Wide Study for the Sheridan Expressway, partnerships with the NYS Department of Environmental Protection, and the Real Estate Advisory Services Program with the City of New York.
Brady leans on his experience in governmental relations to provide the leadership and expertise to forge and sustain relationships with City, State, and Federal policy makers and influencers while also implementing the agency-wide legislative agenda and budgetary goals.
Brady serves as a member of the Board of the New York City Brownfield Partnership, a member of the NYCEDCs Industrial Relations Council, and Chairman of the Legacy Fund for Catholic Education.
Brady holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from Manhattan College, and a Master of Public Administration from New York University, where he served as a Senior Clark Fellow. Additionally, he holds certifications from Harvard University and Columbia University.
Neil W. Pariser, is aSenior Special Projects Consultant with SoBRO. Prior to his retirement from SoBRO, Mr. Pariser served as Senior Vice President of the South Bronx Overall Economic Development Corporation (SoBRO). During his 30 years of service at SoBRO, Mr. Pariser directed the planning, acquisition, financing and construction of over 30,000 square feet of retail space and 120,000 square feet of industrial space; oversaw the financing and development of 500 units of affordable housing in the South Bronx; and supervised the planning, financing and implementation of ten commercial revitalization projects. Mr. Pariser is the founder of the Port Morris Local Development Corporation, a member of board of CREDIT, Inc., SoBROs in-house CDFI, and Vice Chair of the New York City Brownfield Partnership.
Mr. Pariser holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from New York University and a Master of Urban Planning and Public Administration, also from New York University.
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Justin Dembski, is aLand Use and Environmental Program Assistant with SoBRO.Justin Dembski graduated Hudson Valley Community College (HVCC) in May of 2014 as a recipient of the Cathy Hunter-Roberts Memorial Scholarship with academic honors. While attending HVCC, he interned and later became the legislative assistant for Assemblyman David Weprin of the 24th Assembly District in Queens. His legislative research paper on the DREAM Act was chosen as a finalist to be published by the New York State Assembly.
Upon graduating HVCC, Justin was accepted to Columbia University on a General Studies scholarship. However, due to financial constraints, Justin transferred to Baruch College where he is currently majoring in Public Affairs. Justin is currently a HaggadornFellow a Baruch.
Andra Mahee,Projects Associate with SoBRO. Ms. Mahee provides day-to-dayassistance with SoBROs Land Useand Planning programs; includingbut not limited to brownfieldcompliance, techniques forcommunity engagement andimplementation, engagementevents, and the lead editor for allLand Use and Planning reports.Additionally, Ms. Mahee assists inproviding funding and policyinformation to pertinent city, state,and federal agencies to advanceSoBROs community and economicdevelopment strategies.
Ms. Mahee holds a Bachelor ofLiberal Arts degree fromMiddlebury College, and acertifications in Spanish languagestudies, and advanced softwareapplications from San DiegoCommunity College.
Ms. Mahee serves as a member ofthe Board of Directors of theSheldrake Yacht Club.
About SoBROOur Shared Mission
The mission of the South Bronx Overall Economic Development Corporation (SoBRO) is to enhance the quality of life in the South Bronx by strengthening businesses and creating innovative economic, housing, educational and
career development programs for youth and adults.
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SoBRO by the numbers SoBRO adds over $1 billion dollars
annually to the economic vitality of the Bronx
SoBRO impacts the lives of more than 200,000 Bronxites annually
SoBRO manages all five (5) Industrial Business Zones (IBZ) in the Bronx Port Morris, Hunts Point, Zerega, Bathgate, East Tremont
SoBRO administers five (5) City and State Brownfield sites.
SoBRO currently has 15 development projects in the pipeline that will bring 700 units of affordable housing
SoBRO's Real Estate Divisionboasts 19 SoBRO owned / managed buildings,manages 5 properties owned by the City of New York, and a public plaza.
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SoBRO Mission SnapshotsSoBRO's Youth Services Divisionhas impacted over 60,000 Bronx youth since its inception in 1996.
SoBRO Youth Services Division provides young people, ages 3-24, with a safe space, to learn, develop, and grow. SoBROs after-school programs are offered at ten (10) elementary,middle, and high schools in the Bronx.
SoBRO Center-based programs for out-of-school youth combine academic skills and career training with leadership development activities while exposing participants to new ideas, culture, and entrepreneurial skills.
The Venture Center currently houses 35 start up businesses with plans for expansion.
SoBRO created NYCs first business incubator 12 years ago:
The Venture Center
SoBRO leads the Bronx in CDFI lending, MBE certifications, and positioning for financing and procuring federal contracts for Bronx-based businesses.
5
What is a Brownfield?There are many definitions:
EPA: real property, the expansion, redevelopment or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant or contaminant
NYSDEC: a brownfield is any real property where redevelopment or reuse may be complicated by the potential presence of a hazardous waste, petroleum, pollutant or contaminant
NYC MOER: any real property within NYC, the redevelopment or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of light to moderate levels of contamination, or any real property that meets the definition of a delegated brownfield site, including, but not limited to, real property containing historic fill material and real property rejected from state programs on grounds that the environmental contamination is not sufficient to warrant state involvement.
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NYS Brownfield Program
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In 2003, New York State created the BOA Program, which was designed to assist communities foster redevelopment, and return dormant and blighted land into productive and catalytic areas while restoring environmental quality."
A brownfield or brownfield site is defined in New York State Environmental Conservation Law Article 27, Title 14, as any real property, the redevelopment or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a contaminant.
Facilitate the creation of a community-wide vision around brownfield issues and brownfield redevelopment planning;
Establish sustainable development goals and objectives; Coordinate and collaborate with government agencies and community groups; Initiate public-private partnerships essential for successful redevelopment of
specific brownfield sites and related infrastructure; and Analyze site-specific brownfield and/or redevelopment issues and develop
revitalization strategies.
Brownfield StepsThe BOA Program consists of three major steps, which correspond to distinct types of grant funding:
1) Step 1 - Pre-Nomination StudyThe study includes a preliminary, area-wide analysis of the BOA study area, including: a
description and justification of the study area and associated boundaries, current land use and zoning; descriptions of existing brownfield sites and other underutilized properties; and a
description of the areas potential for revitalization.. 2) Step 2 - Nomination Study
The Nomination Study involves detailed existing conditions analysis of the BOA study area, systematic stakeholder engagement, and identification and assessment of specific BOA Strategic
Sites.. The existing conditions analysis involves a survey of the areas land use, zoning, transportation,
infrastructure, demographic trends, community vision, and identification of the areas assets and opportunities for improvement. The Eastchester BOA, subject of this RFP, is funded by a Step 2
Nomination grant.3) Step 3 - Implementation Strategy
The Implementation Strategy describes the techniques and actions necessary to implement the plan developed in the Step 2 phase, and documents compliance with New York State
Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA) regulations. Implementation activities focus on the Strategic Sites and targeted projects selected as a result of the Step 2 study; projects may include
redevelopment projects, transportation projects, infrastructure projects, public improvement projects, or environmental improvement projects.
6
Community Engagement
9
Community Engagement
10
CO-CREATEHow do we design something together?
Co-creation focuses on the strategic design and innovation necessary to unlock shared potential
through new models.
CO-OPERATEHow do we work together?
Cooperation focuses on teamwork and building vital relationships within and without an organization.
CO-PRODUCEHow do we produce effective results?
Co-production focuses on the technical capacity, skills and resources needed to bring a project into reality.
Community Engagement Steps
Steering Committee Port Morris-East River Community Working
Group Kitchen Table Talks Listening / Visioning Sessions
Interact, physical and digital special conversation Street Exchange, surveys, 1-1 interviews,tabling Workshops, large scale conversations
Interagency Roundtables One-to-One meetings with stakeholders
11
Port Morris-East River
Brownfield Opportunity Area
(BOA)
6
Contractual Scope of Work
6
Components of the BOA Nomination process included, but was not necessarily be limited to:
Stakeholder Outreach Plan & Community Vision, Goals, and Objectives
Boundary Description and Justification Community and regional setting,
including demographics SEQRA Requirements and Actions Inventory and Analysis Existing Land Use and Zoning Brownfield, Abandoned and Vacant
Sites Land Ownership Inventory of Existing Businesses Potential industrial / commercial
growth sectors
Vacancy rate and demand for industrial / commercial spaceo Detailed catalog of vacant space
Strategic Sites Economic and Market Trend Analysis Parks and Open Space Riverfront: access pathways, prospective
recreational users, general community issues, recommended implementation projects
Natural resources, environmental features, and climate resiliency
Infrastructure and Opportunities for green infrastructure and shoreline protection
Transportation system Historic or Archeologically Significant
Areas Summary Analysis and Recommendations Executive Summary NYS Quality Review
Enhanced Areas of Focus
6
The Steering Committee requested that the following areas have enhanced focus in contractor analysis
Stakeholder Outreach Plan & Community Vision, Goals, Objectives Existing Land Use and Zoning, including evaluation of current zoning within St.
Marys sub-area Strategic Sites Economic & Market Trends Analysis Waterfront: access pathways, prospective recreational users, community issues,
and recommended implementation projects Infrastructure and Opportunities for green infrastructure and shoreline protection Transpiration Systems, with emphasis on opportunities to increase maritime
activity and freight.
Strategic Sites Brownfield Opportunity Area (BOA)
6
6
Potential Collaboration The Great Bronx Greenway Expansion
to Hunts Point The Point LDC New York Restoration Project Randalls Island Collaboration NYC Mayors Office Environmental
Remediation Grant Programs EPIC Community Planning
17
Bronx Greenway Industry Connection
18
Bronx Greenway - Video
19
Randalls Island Connector
20
Port Morris evolved from marshland into an industrial neighborhood making use of barge and rail access with close proximity to Manhattan
The areas access to New York Citys highway network is now its critical transportation advantage
Geography
1. NYPD Tow Pound2. Philip Jones Building3. Gantries at East
134th Street4. East 132nd Street
Pier
Selected on the basis of the following criteria: Public ownership Ability to make
immediate impact in their sub-area
Opportunity for access to waterfront
Strategic Sites
Former site of Lincoln Hospital, which was not remediated, but instead paved over
Phase 1 Environmental Site Assessment completed by ALC Engineering shows need for subsurface investigation of site contamination by medical waste and fuel tanks
Located at entrance of Southern Boulevard makes the Tow Pound Lot a critical opportunity for triggering revitalization along that street
NYPD Tow Pound Lot
Image via Bing Maps
Planned expansion involving tenant Transcon, a thriving art storage & security business. Groundbreaking has yet to occur
SoBRO is the master lease holder
Phillip Jones Building
Jurisdiction and ownership of E 134thStreet Gantries site is divided between DCAS, NYCDOT, MTA and a private owner
Pier at E 132nd Street was destroyed in a ConEd explosion
Gantries at E 134th Street and E 132nd Street Pier
Most buildings built prior to Great Depression
Newer buildings are more likely to be large industrial facilities, reflecting changing industry practices
Buildings
Over 80% of buildings are industrial
Uses
Nearly 25% of the areas housing units are designated affordable (comparable to Bronx average, but half of rate of neighbor Mott Haven)
Area features low market rate rents Several supportive housing facilities
in area
Housing
Long walking distances to subway for businesses east of Bruckner Boulevard
High traffic volumes along Bruckner and Southern Boulevard; generally low volumes elsewhere
Low subway usage, with St. Marys in the top 10 lowest yearly passengers
Few access points across Bruckner Boulevard. Several of these are high-crash locations
Transportation
Demographics
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Port Morris BOA Bronx NYC
Educational Attainment
No High School Diploma High School GraduateSome College, No Degree Associate's Degree
0%5%
10%15%20%25%30%35%40%45%50%
Port MorrisBOA
Bronx NYC
Race
White
Black
Other
Multiracial
0% 5% 10% 15% 20%
NYC
Bronx
Port Morris BOA
Unemployment Rate
$0
$10,
000
$20,
000
$30,
000
$40,
000
$50,
000
$60,
000
NYC
Bronx
Port Morris BOA
Median Household Income
PresenterPresentation NotesHigher unemployment rate than the Bronx and NYC (17% vs. 15% & 11%)Lower Household Income than the Bronx and NYC ($32,467 vs. $34,744, & $51,270)70% of population identifies as Hispanic37% of population is without a high school diploma or GED (vs. 31% and 21% for the Bronx and NYC)Median age of 30 years old, slightly younger than Bronx
Over 4,100 jobs in area, compared to a population of 5,100
2,900 jobs in industry 237 industrial businesses Generally low job-density
employment uses
Jobs
Construction28%
Wholesale Trade20%
Transportation & Warehousing
18%
Manufacturing16%
Administrative, Support, Waste Management &
Remediation Services12%
Automotive Repair & Maintenance
6%
Flat topography and large coastal exposure means it is highly vulnerable to storm surge and flooding, especially east of railway viaduct
Simulations indicate inundations would have been several feet higher with an earlier landfall by Superstorm Sandy
Flooding
Image via Sustainable South Bronx
PresenterPresentation NotesOne of the few areas in the City that was able to recover quickly and receive waste
Zoning is largely unchanged from 1961 designation
Three dominant types: M3-1, heavy industrial uses along the
waterfront
M1-2/3, light industrial uses west of rail and Bruckner
R7-1, in Northwest corner, near St. Marys Park
Sliver of Mixed-use zoning between 133rd and 134th Streets, from Port Morris rezoning, 2004
Zoning
Barriers Undesirable Uses Unwelcoming Pedestrian Environment Flood Vulnerability
b. Challenges
Physical: Highways and wide streets
Railways and viaducts
Fencing and walls
Barriers to commerce with slow internet connections
Barriers
Waste processing Electric utility sites (NYPA and
ConEd) Oil storage Self storage buildings
Undesirable Uses
Blocked sidewalks Loading docks Long, unsafe street
crossings Few streetlights and
benches No green space & parks in
study area Few street trees & benches
Unwelcoming Pedestrian Environment
FEMA flood zones indicate flood elevations of 4 or more feet, which likely require more than temporary flood barriers
Floodproofing aged (Pre-1961) building structures is expensive and difficult
Low building value, makes this financially infeasible
Flood Vulnerability
Required Flood Protection for Philip Jones Building
Render provided by SoBRO, with flood levels added by WXY
Industry Development
Food Manufacturing
Tech
Urban Design Further Study of Zoning in North of Bruckner Intermodal Transportation District-wide Flood Protection and Waterfront Access
c. Opportunities and Recommendations
Current cluster of food manufacturing facilities
Expected growth, including new Fairway and FreshDirect facilities
Opportunities to build off proximity to Fairway, FreshDirect and Hunts Point Food Market for both supply and customer base
Food Manufacturing Industry
Fairway
FreshDirect
More recent construction Very large floorplates Single story Very high ceiling
Food Manufacturing-Suitable Buildings
Pre-War construction Large floorplates Multi-story High ceiling Appreciation for well-constructed,
older buildings Opportunity for less hyped
technology oriented firms and organizations, such as Per Scholas, to use low rent space
Office Conversion (including Tech) Buildings
Curved alley off Walnut Ave Recessed, unused rail spur running
from Bruckner to St. Marys Park Short, walkable blocks, especially
north of Bruckner Attractive, old building stock
Urban Design Features
Upgrading of building can spur upgrades and conversions of other large buildings nearby
Can be leveraged for upgraded Walnut Avenue corridor and connect to 295 Locust Avenue, newly acquired by Silvercup Studios
Strategic Site: Philip Jones Building
Image via Bing Maps
Opportunities for freight rail, including a replacement site for the transload facility expected to be removed at the Hunts Point Terminal Market due to other upgrades there
New barge facilities in the study area would require new bulkheads, and potentially dredging
The existing barge facility at Harlem River Yard is underused
Intermodal Transportation
Recommendation of PlaNYC: A Stronger More Resilient New York, and Hunts Point / Lifelines
In these cases, protection of Port Morris is secondary to protecting the Hunts Point Food Market and Wastewater Treatment Plant
Large investment can be leveraged to provide badly needed access to the waterfront
District-wide Flood Protection and Waterfront Access
Images via Penn/OLIN and South Bronx Unite
NYC-owned property are primary opportunities for public waterfront access
Waterfront could provide waterborne access to nearby North and South Brother Islands
Strategic Site: E 132nd and 134th Streets Pier and Gantry
Images via NYRP and South Bronx Unite
Using non-conformance as a guide Allowance for larger buildings
Consider areas north of Bruckner Boulevard, particularly northernmost area
Potentially expand MX district, using mechanisms to ensure industrial uses are maintained and new ones are enabled, as suggested for Bridging Gowanus and Brooklyn Tech Triangle
Consider new policy mechanisms discussed in the City Councils Engines of Opportunity report, including the Mixed Use District and the Creative Economy District
Further Study of Zoning North of Bruckner
Rezoning of this city-owned site could enable a large, mixed-use development
Provide a gateway to Southern Blvd as new residential corridor, taking advantage of underutilized subway stations
Strategic Site: NYPD Tow Pound Lot
Image via Google Maps
Strategic Site Development Opportunities
Economic/Market Analysis
Waterfront Access
Climate Resiliency Strategies
Intermodalism
Draft Recommendations
Reuse Alternatives and Redevelopment Scenarios
Urban Design and Access Framework
Climate Resiliency Framework
Final Recommendations
d. Next Steps
Contact:
Michael C. [email protected]
T: 718.732.7533
Thank you!
***
PORT MORRIS EAST RIVERBrownfield Opportunity Area (BOA)SoBRO BOA TeamAbout SoBROSoBRO by the numbersSoBRO Mission SnapshotsWhat is a Brownfield?NYS Brownfield Program Brownfield StepsThe BOA Program consists of three major steps, which correspond to distinct types of grant funding: 1) Step 1 - Pre-Nomination StudyThe study includes a preliminary, area-wide analysis of the BOA study area, including: a description and justification of the study area and associated boundaries, current land use and zoning; descriptions of existing brownfield sites and other underutilized properties; and a description of the areas potential for revitalization.. 2)Step 2 - Nomination Study The Nomination Study involves detailed existing conditions analysis of the BOA study area, systematic stakeholder engagement, and identification and assessment of specific BOA Strategic Sites.. The existing conditions analysis involves a survey of the areas land use, zoning, transportation, infrastructure, demographic trends, community vision, and identification of the areas assets and opportunities for improvement. The Eastchester BOA, subject of this RFP, is funded by a Step 2 Nomination grant.3)Step 3 - Implementation StrategyThe Implementation Strategy describes the techniques and actions necessary to implement the plan developed in the Step 2 phase, and documents compliance with New York State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA) regulations. Implementation activities focus on the Strategic Sites and targeted projects selected as a result of the Step 2 study; projects may include redevelopment projects, transportation projects, infrastructure projects, public improvement projects, or environmental improvement projects. Community EngagementCommunity EngagementCommunity Engagement StepsPort Morris-East River Brownfield Opportunity Area (BOA)Contractual Scope of WorkEnhanced Areas of FocusStrategic Sites Brownfield Opportunity Area (BOA)Slide Number 16Potential CollaborationBronx Greenway Industry ConnectionBronx Greenway - VideoRandalls Island ConnectorGeographyStrategic SitesNYPD Tow Pound LotPhillip Jones BuildingGantries at E 134th Street and E 132nd Street PierBuildingsUsesHousingTransportationDemographicsJobsFloodingZoningb. ChallengesBarriersUndesirable UsesUnwelcoming Pedestrian EnvironmentFlood VulnerabilityRequired Flood Protection for Philip Jones Buildingc. Opportunities and RecommendationsFood Manufacturing IndustryFood Manufacturing-Suitable BuildingsOffice Conversion (including Tech) BuildingsUrban Design FeaturesStrategic Site: Philip Jones BuildingIntermodal TransportationDistrict-wide Flood Protection and Waterfront AccessStrategic Site: E 132nd and 134th Streets Pier and Gantry Further Study of Zoning North of BrucknerStrategic Site: NYPD Tow Pound Lotd. Next StepsContact: