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8/9/2019 Powerline Winter 2005
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POWERLINE+the magazine of the powerhouse museum winter 05
morris & co
8/9/2019 Powerline Winter 2005
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+ 03 powerlinewinter 05powerline winter 05
As our 125th anniversary
celebrations draw to a close, I
am proud to say this important
milestone seems to have
succeeded in drawing
considerable attention to the
Powerhouse Museums
contribution to the cultural life
of NSW, and provided a
chance to reflect on both the
historical and future roles of
the Museum.
While the Powerhouse is one
of Australias largest museums,
it is also very much a museum
for its local community. The
Museum has been located on
the Pyrmont Ultimo peninsula
for all but 13 of its 125 years,
and throughout its life has
provided a place for the local
community to reflect on thechanging world around them.
Today our neighbourhood is a
highly developed urban hub, a
far cry from the sandstone
quarries, woolstores and power
station that once occupied the
O2 From the di rector
03 P ower pi cks
06 New exhibition: Sydney designers unplugged
07 Sydney Des ign 05
08 New exhibition: Morris & Co
10 New acquisitions: Smoky Dawson memorabilia
1 1 M embers n ews
12 Members calendar
1 4 M embers sc en e
15 Obituary: Jack Willis
16 Powerhouse Wizard
17 Travelling exhibition: Balarinji in Japan
18 The Strasburg Clock restored
20 The Castle Hil l storage space
22 Observatory news
23 Corporate partners
24 Exhibitions at a glance
area. This story has been
commemorated in the
exhibition Paradise, Purgatory
and Hellhole: a history of
Pyrmont and Ultimo, launched
in March by the Lord Mayor of
Sydney, Cr Clover Moore MP.
In April I had the honour, along
with the Museums Board of
Trustees, of attending a
reception hosted by the Lord
Mayor of Sydney
congratulating the Museum on
its anniversary and
commending its contribution to
Sydneys cultural life. In her
speech the Lord Mayor
remarked on the ongoing vital
relationship between the
Museum and its surrounding
community.
Another legacy of our 125th
anniversary is the new book,
Yesterdays tomorrows: the
Powerhouse Museum and its
precursors 18802005, edited
by eminent historian and
author Graeme Davison and
TRUSTEES
Dr Nicholas G Pappas,
President
Dr Anne Summers AO,
Deputy President
Mr Mark Bouris
Ms Trisha Dixon
Mr Andrew Denton
Ms Susan Gray
Ms Margaret Seale
Mr Anthony Sukari
Ms Judith Wheeldon
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
Dr Kevin Fewster AM, Director
Jennifer Sanders, Deputy Director,
Collections and Exhibitions
Mark Goggin, Associate Director,
Programs and Commercial Services
Michael Landsbergen, Associate
Director, Corporate Services
Kevin Sumption, Associate Director,
Knowledge and Information
Management
Powerhouse senior curator
Kimberley Webber. The book
was launched by our Premier
and Arts Minister, the Hon Bob
Carr MP, when he came to the
Museum in early May to
welcome delegates to the
2005 Museums Australia
conference, held at the
Powerhouse.
I was given the challenging
task of writing the final chapter
for Yesterdays tomorrows
postulating on the Museums
future. One point I make in my
chapter is the changing
demographic of the area as
people are moving back to the
city. The Museum looks
forward to sustaining its dual
role as custodian of a large
state collection and a localmuseum where people can
drop by to participate in our
ever changing range of
programs and exhibitions.
Dr Kevin Fewster AM,
Director
ontentsssue 78
rom thedirector
our placein Beijing
PeterJacksonsflying visit
When world-famous film
director Peter Jackson
generously agreed to visit the
Powerhouse during our staging
of The Lord of the RingsMotion
Picture Trilogy The Exhibition
he unveiled a secret passion
outside the hectic world of big
budget movie making. For Mr
Jackson the chance to get a
personal tour of the Museums
Castle Hill storage space, in
particular our collection of
World War I aircraft and aviation
engines, was an opportunity too
good to miss.
Mr Jackson was clearly
impressed by the enormous
size and scope of the facility
and by the collection, which is
recognised as one of the finest
in the world. Highlights of the
tour included the German aero
engines and the English RAF
1A, which he has a particular
interest in.
It was a great pleasure to have
Mr Jackson as our guest for a
day during The Lord of the
Ringsexhibition, which closed
on 3 April after a blockbuster
season at the Museum.
For more on Mr Jacksons visit,
see page 11. For more on the
Castle Hill facility, which is due
to open to the public next year,
see page 20.
Our place: Indigenous Australia
now, which showcases the
work of contemporary
Indigenous artists and
communities, opened in the
National Museum of China,
Beijing on 5 April. The
exhibition, jointly curated by
the Powerhouse Museum and
Museum Victoria, was first
mounted in Athens last year for
the 2004 Olympic Games. It
was then dismantled andshipped to Beijing for the
opening in Tiananmen Square,
the heart of Beijing.
James Wilson-Miller, Curator,
Indigenous History and
Culture, writes of the exhibition
in Beijing: Our place
represents our many Creation
stories, traditional land and
water practices, our contact
histories from invasion times,
the out of control frontiers,
segregation, separation and
the institutionalisation of our
people to the more positive
outcomes that many
Indigenous people are
experiencing today, all told
through the art of many of
Australias most talented
Indigenous artists. All speakers
at the opening spoke with
overwhelming passion about
the significance of cultural
exchange between our two
countries. The Indigenous
performers sponsored by the
Aboriginal Arts Board ignited
the most positive atmosphereand it was electrifying to see
this happen. Exhibitions like
Our placecan only bridge the
many cultural differences
between Australia and the rest
of the world.
Our place: Indigenous Australia
nowwill be on display in
Beijing until 16 June 2005.
Principal supporters: NSW Government andVictorian Government. Supported by theAustralian Government through the AustraliaCouncil and the Department of ForeignAffairs and Trade. Sponsored by WesTracChina. Offical logistics provider: SchenkerStinnes Logistics.
powerpicks+
THE POWERHOUSE FORGES NEW LINKS IN CHINAAND WELCOMES A SPECIAL GUEST TO CASTLE HILL.
RONT COVER: FROM THE MORRISCOEXHIBITION,TRELLIS (1864),ORRISS FIRST WALLPAPER, AOLLABORATIVE DESIGN WITHHILIP WEBB WHO DESIGNED THEIRDS, COLOUR WOODCUT ONAPER, 107 X 56.7 CM. ELLENHRISTENSEN BEQUEST FUND002, ART GALLERY OF SOUTHUSTRALIA.
PETER JACKSON ADMIRES THECOLLECTION OF MODEL PLANESAT CASTLE HILL. PHOTO BY JEAN-FRANCOIS LANZARONE.
Powerline is produced by the Print Media Department
of the Powerhouse Museum
PO Box K346, Haymarket NSW 1238
Editor: Tracy Goulding
Editorial coordinator: Deborah Renaud
Design: Trigger
Photography: Powerhouse Museum unless otherwise stated.
Every effort has been made to locate owners of copyright for the images inthis publication. Any inquiries should be directed to the Rights and
Permissions Officer, Powerhouse Museum.
ISSN 1030-5750 Trustees of the Museum of Applied Arts and Sciences
+
Where to find us
Powerhouse Museum, 500 Harris Street, Darling Harbour, Sydney
Opening hours 10.00 am 5.00 pm every day (except Christmas
Day). School holiday opening hours 9.30 am 5.00 pm
Contact details
Postal address: PO Box K346, Haymarket NSW 1238
Telephone (02) 9217 0111
Infoline (02) 9217 0444, Education (02) 9217 0222
The Powerhouse Museum, part of the Museum of Applied Arts and Sciencesalso incorporating Sydney Observatory, is a NSW government cultural institution.
www.powerhousemuseum.com
E JULY AUGUST 2005
A ribbon cutting ceremony marks theopening of Our placein Beijing.
a
t
+
LEFT TO RIGHT: MR TERRYGARWOOD, MUSEUMS VICTORIA; MSJENNIFER SANDERS, DEPUTYDIRECTOR POWERHOUSE MUSEUM;THE HON CHRIS ELLISON,AUSTRALIAN MINISTER FOR JUSTICEAND CUSTOMS; MR PAN ZHENZHOU,DIRECTOR GENERAL, NATIONALMUSEUM OF CHINA; MR JIANGFENGYI, EXECUTIVE SECRETARY OFTHE CCP AND DEPUTY DIRECTOR,NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHINA.BELOW: CLARENCE SLOCKEE, ONEOF THE PERFORMERS. AT THEOPENING. PHOTOS BY JAMESLAURENDET.
DR KEVIN FEWSTER WITH THE LORDMAYOR OF SYDNEY, CR CLOVERMOORE MP, AT THE 125THANNIVERSARY RECEPTION IN APRIL.PHOTO BY MARINCO KOJDANOVSKI.
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gettingconnected
A cocktail viewing of The Lord
of the Rings Motion PictureTrilogy The Exhibition,
hosted by trustees Margie
Seale and Susan Gray, proved
to be another successful
Powerhouse Foundation event,
raising over $8000. The
Foundation was launched in
September last year with the
goal of raising $5 million in four
years to continue to build and
conserve our extraordinary
collection.
In February recently retired
headmistress of Abbotsleigh,
Judith Wheeldon, was
appointed to the Foundation
Advisory Committee, joining a
high profile group of
ambassadors including Robyn
Williams from the ABCs The
science show, Jack Ritch,Chairperson, AMP Capital
Investors, and Angela Belgiorno-
Zegna, to name just a few.
It is only with the support of
our ambassadors and friends
of the Museum that the
Foundation will reach its $5
million target. If you would like
to become a Foundation
supporter, please contact
Melissa Smith, Foundation
coordinator, on
(02) 9217 0564 or via email
[email protected]. For
more information about the
Foundation visit
www.powerhouse
museum.com/foundation.
VECTORLAB EDUCATOR MIKEJONES (RIGHT) SHOWSPOWERHOUSE DIRECTOR DR KEVINFEWSTER AND PROFESSOR ROSSGIBSON, UTS, THE LATEST INDIGITAL MEDIA; THE VECTORLABLOGO. PHOTO BY MARINCOKOJDANOVSKI.
When the Powerhouse
launched an unusual new
website in February this year,
we werent sure what the
reaction would be. The rags:
the paraphernalia of
menstruationexplores a
subject that is rarely
encountered in museums. It
showcases our small but
significant collection of
sanitary towels and tampons,
along with medicines forrelieving the discomforts of the
monthly period and booklets
for adolescents and their
parents about growing up.
There are also womens
magazine advertisements for
menstrual products dating
from as early as the 1880s.
We decided to create the
website because of the
number of enquiries every year
from tertiary students
researching womens history.
We suspected the general
public would be interested in
the subject as well after all,
menstruation is a defining
occurrence in womens lives,
but something of a mystery to
many men. After several
months of research and
development the site was
ready to launch.
The response has been
overwhelmingly positive. In its
first three weeks The ragswas
visited by over 3200 people
and we received many emails.
People said they particularly
liked the personal anecdotes
that are included alongside the
factual notes. Some women
responded by relating their
own memories. Other people
gave us new information or
offered objects for the
Museums collection and
library. Museum curators from
around the world told us about
similar objects in their
collections, and website
managers asked if they could
link to our site.
We hope Members will take
the time to look at the site and
let us know what you think. You
can find The ragsat www.
powerhousemuseum.com/rags.
xplosion of digital media
communications in the
ecade has given us the
powerful tools for sharing
mation and ideas we have
had. But for many of us
echnology is still
thing of a mystery.
VectorLab, the
rhouse Museums new
prehensive education and
ng studio for screen-
d media. Launched inh this year, VectorLab
s a range of short
ses, workshops, seminars
public programs covering
ge of digital media
production, digital
Where can you hear the
symphonies of Mozart and
Beethoven in the same
concert as the Simpsons TV
theme tune and a rendition of
Twinkle Twinkle? On the
Yamaha Disklavier and Stuart
grand pianos at the
Powerhouse Museum of
course! But instead of Elton
John or David Helfgott tinkling
the ivories, youll find an
amazing group of young
performers, some as young as
five years old.Young performers come to the
Museum through dedicated
teachers from the Australian
Institute of Music, Suzuki Talent
Education Association of
Australia (NSW) Inc and the
United Music Teachers
Association, which produces
the popular Young Musicians
at Work concerts at the
Powerhouse.
According to Elizabeth
Thomas, organiser of the
concerts, Its important that
young performers have the
opportunity to play in public as
it boosts their confidence and
develops their performance
skills. The Yamaha is an
excellent instrument for this
purpose. Being able to have
the performance played back
not only motivates the
students, but also helps them
develop critical listening skills.
Ten-year-old Alex Glendenningagrees: Playing on such a big
fancy piano is a lot of fun. It
gives you the feeling that
youre performing on a stage
and all kids should give it a go
he said after a recent
performance.
The Yamaha Disklavier is part
of the Museums vast music
collection and is demonstrated
daily on level 2.
For a weekend in March this
year thousands of Museum
visitors were spellbound by
glassmaking demonstrations
courtesy of the Hot Glass
Roadshow. The Roadshow is a
fully equipped portable
glassmaking studio set up in
2001 by the Corning Museum
of Glass, New York, to take
glassmaking to the people.
This is the first time the show
has been outside the US and
the Powerhouse was the first
stop on a road trip across the
country.
Fascinated Powerhouse
audiences witnessed glass
vases, bowls and artworks take
shape before their eyes,
complete with a fiery furnace,
sparks, multicoloured twirling
and glass blowing. Working
with the experienced team
from the Corning Museum,
headed by Steve Gibbs, were
prominent local glass artists
Brian Hirst, Andrew Lavery, Ben
Edols, Keith Rowe, Robert
Wynne and Tom Rowney,
assisted by Miki Kubo, Yuri
Yanai, Eliot Brand, Alex
Chambers, Scott Coleman,
Jack Rowe and an enthusiastic
group of students from Sydney
College of the Arts.
With the theme everything
connects, the Powerhouse
Museum and Sydney
Observatory Teachers Guide
moved online this year.
Supported by an eye-popping
poster and booklet, the online
resource has already proved
popular with the education
community.
A feature of the online guide is
an interactive visit planner,
which allows teachers to enter
their class level and subjectarea to bring up a list of
recommended exhibitions,
programs and resources. You
can find the online guide at
www.powerhousemuseum/
teachersguide.
The Museums annual
Engineering excellence
exhibition, featuring the six
winning projects of the 2004
Engineering Excellence
Awards, provides a fascinating
insight into the role
engineering plays in our lives.
A highlight of the exhibition is
the Sydney CBD Electricity
Augmentation Project, which
was named winner of the
Bradfield Award for Best
Project. In 1998 TransGrid and
Energy Australia identified the
need to expand the supply
and distribution network
serving a million Sydneysiders.
This project has ensured the
city will have a safe, reliable
power supply that will meet
energy needs well into the
second century of electricity.
Another winning project is the
Bond complex in Millers Point,
Australias first commercial
building to achieve worlds
best practice standards in
environmental, social and
commercial sustainability. The
display focuses on the use of
chilled beams, a roof-top
garden, lighting technologies,
and the large sandstone rock
wall that has been
incorporated in the buildings
design.
Other winners include the
Load restraint guide, a
compact book explaining how
to safely restrain loads on
vehicles; the Lednium solid
state lighting device; and the
Athens 2004 Olympic torch
manufactured by Australian
firm G A & L Harrington.
Finally, a drawcard for students
is a display exploring the
opportunities and challenges
set for Australian high school
students in Years 710, to
design, model, test and
evaluate their vision of a
Formula 1 racing car.
These projects are on display
until December 2005. an unusualwebsite
hot glass hitsthe road
music atthe museum
excellentengineering
Young playersmake animpression inthe Musicalinstrumentsmade and
played
exhibition.
VectorLab:echnology
creativity
imaging and photography, 3-D
graphics and animation.
Catering for all levels of ability
and experience, VectorLab
programs provide hands-on
opportunities for school and
tertiary students, adult
learners, young people,
teachers, professionals and
amateurs anyone with an
interest in learning more
about using creative digital
tools. Special members onlycourses are also on offer for
Powerhouse Members.
To find out more about
VectorLab courses go to
www.soundbyte.org.
foundationnews
E PROMOTIONAL POSTER FOR THENLINE TEACHERS GUIDE.
THE ATHENS 2004 OLYMPIC TORCH.PHOTO COURTESY IOC, GETTY IMAGES.
MARJORIE MAY'S TWELFTHBIRTHDAY, PRODUCED BY JOHNSON& JOHNSON IN THE 1930S, PROVIDEDINFORMATION ABOUT MENSTRUATIONFOR GIRLS AND THEIR MOTHERS,WHILE PROMOTING KOTEX SANITARYNAPKINS.
ALEX GLENDENNING GIVES A STARPERFORMANCE ON THE YAMAHADISKLAVIER.PHOTO BY MARINCOKOJDANOVSKI.
LOCAL GLASSMAKERS YURI YANAIAND ROBERT WYNNE DEMONSTRATETHE ANCIENT ART OFGLASSMAKING.PHOTO BY JEAN-FRANCOIS LANZARONE.
MUSEUM TRUSTEE MARGIE SEALEHOSTS ANOTHER SUCCESSFULFOUNDATION FUNCTION. PHOTO BYMARINCO KOJDANOVSKI.
P
4
,
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POWERHOUSESHOP
Toogoodtomiss!Powerhouse
Membersreceive10%
offselectedmerchandise.
The Powerhouse Museum is a
long-standing supporter of
Australian design, displaying
an annual selection from the
Australian Design Awards
since 1992 and as a key player
in Sydneys annual design
festival. In 2005 we delve even
deeper into the design
process of local product
designers. The exhibition
Sydney designers unplugged:
people, process, product,
which opens in August as a
highlight of Sydney Design 05,
showcases the work of seven
leading product design
studios in Sydney, revealing
the inspirations and
challenges involved.
Designers featured include the
consulting groups Nielsen
Design Associates, BlueSky
Creative, Design Resource,
Design+Industry and theinhouse design teams for
Breville, Sunbeam and
Electrolux. Chances are you
own or have used something
that these people have
designed.
Many months or even years
can go into designing mass-
produced products. Interviews
with the designers reveal the
challenges involved in creating
everything from a rugged and
reliable torch to a sleek and
shiny toaster. Who would have
thought that it could take over
20 different prototypes to
determine the right shape for
the juicing cone on the Breville
citrus press? (The shape had
to be just right to ensure it
would juice all sizes of citrus
fruit, from limes to grapefruit.)
Or that a designer too can
experience the terror of a
critical computer file crashing
just days before production is
due to begin? These are just
some of the stories of blood,
sweat and tears experienced
behind the scenes in the
creative process.
The exhibition includes familiar
classics of Australian design
the Caf-Bar, the Victa
lawnmower and the Dolphin
torch plus some that have
experienced a recent revamp.
A highlight is the Sunbeam
mixmaster, which has been
redesigned to reflect theoriginal 1940s styling. Many of
the products featured have
already received Australian
Design Awards. These include
the Clark sink plug designed
by Nielsen Design Associates
and the Sydney 2000 Olympic
Torch designed by BlueSky
Creative. For something
entirely new, there are
Electrolux concept products
that are not yet available on
the market. This design group
uses future visioning to
imagine new ways we might
live and work in the future.
These local product designers
all have a global outlook.
Approximately half the work
done by the four consulting
groups is for international
clients. Sunbeam and Breville
are Australian-owned
companies whose products
are sold into international
markets. And the Electrolux
designers are part of a global
company with a focus on
designing products for the
Asia-Pacific region.
Sydney designers unplugged
has provided an opportunity to
increase the presence of local
product design in the
Museums collection and build
on the work done for our
popular Australian designers
at workwebsite. Most
importantly the exhibition
offers our visitors an insight
into the people and processesinvolved in the creation of the
everyday items that make our
lives just that little bit easier.
Sydney designers unplugged:
people, process, product
opens on 6 August. The
Museums annual selection
from the Australian Design
Awards will be on display from
4 July.
Angelique Hutchison,
Curator, Product Design
shapedin Sydney
THE POWERHOUSE DELVES DEEPER INTO DESIGN WITHA NEW EXHIBITION LOOKING AT THE DESIGN PROCESS.
SUNBEAM MIXMASTER PROFESSIONAL, DESIGNED BY SUNBEAM AUSTRALIA, 2003.PHOTO COURTESY SUNBEAM AUSTRALIA.
Every August for the last few
years weve seriously stretched
semantics celebrating a ten-day
design festival known as Sydney
Design Week. In 2005 the
design event of the year is even
bigger and better and now at 16
days long has well and truly
outgrown its name to become
simply Sydney Design 05.
But how did it all begin? In fact
it started back in early 1997
when the then editor of The
Sydney Morning HeraldsDomain section, Ross Muller,
asked if the Museum would be
interested in exhibiting the
winners of the second SMH
Young Designer of the Year
Award. It was also at this time
that the Museums then senior
curator of Australian
decorative arts and design,
Judith OCallaghan, was
planning the first exhibition for
the newly launched Design
Gallery. So, together with other
Museum representatives, the
Design Institute of Australia,
the Royal Australian Institute of
Architects (RAIA), UTS and the
University of NSW, these two
early protagonists met and
worked out our first year
program.
In the years that followed the
players changed but the basic
elements of Sydney Design
Week had been established:
guest designers, master
classes, design competitions
and prizes along with
compelling Powerhouse
exhibitions such as Caroline
Casey; Mod to memphis:
design in colour 1960s80s;Marc Newson: design works;
and Great expectations: new
British design. Speakers and
masterclass participants have
included Ron Arad, Carl
Pickering, Harry Seidler, Paul
Priestman, Marc Newson,
Shigeru Ban, William Sawaya
and Tom Kovac.
Last year Sydney Design Week
evolved yet again with an
extensive program that
included many more events
throughout the CBD and
beyond (including Parramatta).
This established SDW firmly in
the publics mind as a cultural
event not to be missed, aided
by regular email bulletins, a
fluoro pink brochure, and the
quirky egg (and sometimes
chicken and egg) logo.
As the program has expanded,
the festival has also become a
sought after design market.
Tourism Sydney is taking on
Sydney Design 05 as its key
event for August and design
writers from overseas will be
dropping in to check out
design Sydney style. With
highlights ranging from theMorris & Coand Sydney
designers unplugged
exhibitions at the Museum,
workshoppedin the city, the
Parramatta Design Excellence
Awards, specialist architecture
tours by the RAIA, and
lectures, demonstrations,
tours, student events and
another d factory design
evening at the Powerhouse,
Sydney Design 05 will be the
name on everybodys lips from
August 6 to 21 this year.
For more information go to
www.sydneydesign.com.au.
Robert Swieca, Coordinator,
Sydney Design 05
Sydney
Design 05
SYDNEY DESIGN WEEK COMES
OF AGE WITH A NEW NAME
AND A 16-DAY PROGRAM.
e Powerhouse Shops a superb selectiondesigner vases, bags,
mpshades andrtains perfect forfts or a treat forurself.
e Powerhouse Shop is open
00 am 5.00 pm, 7 days a week.
selection service, free gift
apping and deliveries available.
more information phone
) 9217 0331 or
ail [email protected].
Boontje garland light shade $132.95n vase $139.95rative carry bag $79.95
CLOCKWISE: SCENES FROM THE POWERHOUSE MUSEUMSLAUNCH OF SYDNEY DESIGN WEEK 2004; THE 2004 YOUNGDESIGNER OF THE YEAR AWARD DISPLAY; INTERNATIONALGUEST SPEAKER WILLIAM SAWAYA WITH YOUNG DESIGNER OFTHE YEAR AWARD RUNNER-UP ALANA DI GIACOMO. PHOTOS BYMARINCO KOJDANOVSKI.
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m Morris the man behind the firm Morris &
which bore his name for 80 years remains a
rkable figure more than a century after his
h. Many of his ideas, concepts and activities still
m relevant and modern at the beginning of the
century. The popularity of his work endures and
mains an influential figure with young designers
y.
s found gothic and medieval art to be of great
ty compared to the machine-made goods of
9th century Britain. His design sources are
d, but what is interesting about his best designs
e mixture of representational and patterned
es. William Morriss greatest skill as a designer
his ability to create repeating patterns, a
nique he taught to others, who then e xecuted the
Directly related to this is Morriss socialist
est in the role of the artist/craftsperson and the
onship between society and the objects it
uced. He firmly established within his own
pany a philosophy based on handmade quality
a return to the practice of individual workers
pleting all stages of an objects production.
aide and the Art Gallery of South Australia have a
association with the work of M orris & Co. Fromuntil 1929 the wealthy Adelaide couple Robert
Joanna Barr Smith and their family were major
ts of Morriss London shop, furnishing many of
South Australian houses almost exclusively from
rm. As early as 1899 the gallerys honorary
or, Harry P Gill, discussed his wish to purchase
Morris designs in letters to the Barr Smiths and the
president of the gallerys board, Sir S amuel Way.
However it was not until 1917 that the gallery made its
first and finest purchase of a Morris & Co tapestry,
The adoration of the Magifrom South Australian
businessman George Brookman.
In 1982 the first Morris & Co furnishings belonging to
the Barr Smith family were donated to the gallery, and
in 1989 Christopher Menz, then Curator of European
and Australian Decorative Arts, was given a brief to
collect and preserve as much of the familys Morris &
Co work as possible. The gallery also acquired
material from London to build the largest collection o f
Morris & Co furnishings outside Britain. In 2002
Christopher Menz curated the impressive Morris & Co
exhibition showcasing the gallerys vast collection of
the companys textiles, furniture, carpets, wallpaper,
drawings and pamphlets.
Morris & Cois now an Art Gallery of South Australia
travelling exhibition and will open at the Powerhouse
Museum in August as a highlight of Sydney Design
05. Included in the exhibition is the magnificent
Adoration of the Magitapestry designed by Edward
Burne-Jones and produced in the workshop of Mo rris
& Co in about 1900. Hanging, designed in the 1890sby May Morris, William Morriss daughter, is another
beautiful work in richly embroidered silks on a green
silk ground. Wallpapers include Trellis, Morriss first
wallpaper design, and the magnificent Acanthus, one
of the companys most expensive papers. This piece
was rescued from one of the Barr Smiths houses in
1982 as it was being demolished.
Of particular interest is a rare and significant drawing
in Morriss own hand for the wallpaper Wreath. Highly
worked in colour and in its resolution of the design
elements, the drawing provides a fascinating glimpse
into Morriss creative process. Freely drawn flowers
and acanthus leaves are developed into a vigorous
diaper (diamond) construction of curves and scrolls
in pencil. Base areas of green and blue are then
added, after which Morris narrows his focus to small
detailed sections in gouache showing the subtle
tonal variations he required of his wallpapers.
Morris created Wreathas the master working drawing
for his printers Jeffrey & Co, including extensive
annotation, which largely discusses the shading of
the acanthus leaves. Jeffrey & Co would have then
traced and multiplied the repeat pattern so that a
series of wood blocks could be cut for printing the
wallpaper. Colour tests would then have been carried
out, and in this case the written comments, which
were sent back to Morris, remain attached to the
drawing.
Morris & Cois accompanied by a lavishly illustrated
full-colour catalogue by Christopher Menz, now
Director of the Art Gallery of South Australia.
Christopher will give a public lecture on Morriss workon 20 August at the Powerhouse and is guest
speaker at the Annual Members Dinner on the same
day.
abulous furnishings
ORRIS & CO, AN ART GALLERY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIARAVELLING EXHIBITION, IS A HIGHLIGHT OF SYDNEY DESIGN 05.ry_ROBERT REASON, CURATOR, ART GALLERY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA
WREATH,DESIGNED BY WILLAIM MORRIS, ABOUT 1876, MORRIS & CO, GOUACHE, PENCIL ON PAPER, 75 X 50.8 CM. MORGAN THOMAS AND MARY OVERTONEQUEST FUNDS AND THE ART GALLERY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA FOUNDATION 2003.
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once in alifetime
from themembersteam
Filmmaker Peter Jackson is
well known for avoiding the
spotlight. But in the case of
the Powerhouse and its
staging of The Lord of the
Rings Motion Picture Trilogy
The Exhibitionhe made a rare
exception to be guest of
honour at our special event An
Evening with Peter Jackson on
Sunday 12 March.
For the two thousand strong
audience in the packed
auditorium of the State
Theatre, there was truly magic
in the air. Interviewed by David
Stratton, one of Australias
most respected film critics,
Mr Jackson gave a very
personal insight into the
creation of the trilogy as well
as his own journey as a
filmmaker, from humble
beginnings in New Zealand to
world-famous director. Along
the way he treated the
packed house to never-
before-seen out-takes from
the making of the films
footage which may never be
seen again. For all those
lucky enough to be there, the
night gave new meaning to
the expression a once in a
lifetime experience!
The first few months in the
Museum this year were a
fabulous mixture of hobbits
and elves, as the Powerhouse
hosted our most successful
exhibition ever, The Lord of the
Rings Motion Picture Trilogy
The Exhibition. We hope you
had the chance to come along
to some of the special
members events including
after hours viewings, prosthetic
makeup application displays,
and a lecture by Richard
Taylor, director of New
Zealands WETA Workshop. Of
course, capping off this
exclusive suite of events was
An Evening with Peter
Jackson at the State Theatre.
See the members scene page
for some great photos of the
WETA Workshop at work.
But now something to look
forward to in these colder
months! Why not indulge in a
night of fantastic company,
food and entertainment at our
Annual Members Dinner? The
dinner will once again take
place during Sydneys design
festival in August, with special
guest this year, Christopher
Menz, curator of the Morris &
Coexhibition and now Director
of the Art Gallery of South
Australia. So book early as this
event is always popular with
members and their guests.
Remember, the Members team
is available seven days a week
via email, phone or in the
Members Lounge, so feel free
to drop in and meet us next
time you are in the Museum.
The Members team
mem
bers+
OUR ANNUAL MEMBERS DINNER IS ONCE AGAINA HIGHLIGHT OF SYDNEYS DESIGN FESTIVAL
+ news and photos
+ prizes to be won
+ exclusive events
+ family activities
+ special offers
PETER JACKSON (LEFT) ENJOYS A TALK WITH DAVID STRATTON ATTHE STATE THEATRE. PHOTO BY JEAN-FRANCOIS LANZARONE.
+
A TABLE SETTING FROM THE ANNUAL MEMBERS DINNER.
`
Smoky Dawson has lived a long life entertaining
audiences as a singer, songwriter, scriptwriter, radio
presenter and all round performer (including knife
and double-headed axe thrower and sharp shooter).
A pioneer of Australian country music, he was our first
cowboy entertainer. Through his radio serials, comic
books and songs he created the persona of a happy-
go-lucky singing cowboy.
Born in 1913 in Melbourne, Herbert Dawson was raised
in Warrnambool. After the death of his mother and
brother, he spent three years in an orphanage and
has recalled that, even at that early age, music
soothed him. By the age of eight or nine he was
making up songs. He began his musical career in1934 when he formed a country and western group
and began doing live radio broadcasts on Melbourne
radio station 3UZ. While working in radio he met his
future wife Dot (Florence Cheers) who presented a
childrens program. The couple were married in 1944.
Smoky served in World War II with the First Australian
Army Entertainment Unit, performing for troops on the
frontlines of New Guinea. He recorded locally for EMI
in the 1940s with his group the Rocky Canyon Boys,
releasing singles such as Im a Happy-Go-Lucky
Cowhand (1941), Just a Sprig of Golden Wattle (1945)
and The Lights of Cobb & Co (1948).
In 1950 Smoky and Dot travelled to the USA where he
worked in radio, appeared in Broadway productions,
recorded songs and performed at Nashvilles Grand
Ole Opry. When they returned to Australia, they were
greeted by a crowd of well-wishers at Sydney Airpor t
to welcome them home. In 1952 they began the
Smoky Dawson radio show, which stayed on air for
ten years and featured both Smoky and Dot.
Including Smoky Dawsons dramatic adventure serials
(The adventures of Jindawarrabelland The
adventures of Smoky Dawson), the program was
syndicated nationally to 69 radio stations and
broadcast in prime time on 2GB. His character
became Australias favourite cowboy, with his horse
Flash, his faithful sidekick Jingles and their young
friend Billy, fighting the evil outlaw Grogan while
adhering to Smokys code of the west. Sometimes
they would pause to explain the moral of the story,
sing a song or enjoy a bowl of cornflakes, thanks tothe programs sponsor Kelloggs. This persona
became the hero of the Smoky Dawson comic books.
Smoky had a long and distinguished recording and
performing career. When he wasnt working he used
his skills in whip cracking, story telling, sharp
shooting and trick riding to raise money for charities
and community projects. He was inducted into the
Australasian Country Music Roll of Renown in 1978,
received an MBE in 1983 for services to country music
and was awarded the Order of Australia in 1999. He
and Dot still present the Australian country music
showcaseon community radio station 2NSB-FM.
Peter Cox
Curator, Australian History and Society
Members e-newsletter
If you would like to receive the regular Members
e-newsletter with updates on all members events
please call (02) 9217 0600 or email
[email protected] with your membership
number and e-newsletter in the subject line.
Australias favourite cowboy
EN SMOKY DAWSON RECENTLY DONATED SOME MEMORABILIA FROM HIS LONG CAREER,MADE A WELCOME ADDITION TO THE MUSEUMS PERFORMING ARTS COLLECTION.
MOKY DAWSONS COWBOY HAT WAS MADE BY THEAMOUS JOHN B STETSON COMPANY OF SCOTTSDALE,RIZONA. HIS COMIC BOOKS HAD A DISTINCTLYUSTRALIAN FLAVOUR, AS DID HIS COMPOSITION RIDIN ITH A SMILE AND A SONG, THE SMOKY DAWSON THEME
ONG. GIFT OF SMOKY DAWSON, 2004. PHOTO BY JEAN-RANCOIS LANZARONE.
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Saturday 25 June
SoundHouse
digital music workshop for teenagers
In this workshop the Museums SoundHouse and
VectorLab will become your own production house
as the Museums digital media experts work with
you to devise, write, project manage, and produce
your own digital music projects. Hot winter special:
bring a friend and you will both save 25% on your
course fees! Call the members hotline for more
details.
1.005.00 pm
Cost: members $60; guests $90 (includes $30 student membership)
Saturday 18 June
Members discount shopping day
Warm up this winter at the Powerhouse shop! We
invite all members to a special shopping day, where
you can choose from our range of simple, stylish
goods for fabulous gifts or a treat for yourself. Just
show your membership card to enjoy a special 20%
discount on most items with free gift wrapping.
10.00 am 5.00 pm
Cost: free
Thursday 11 August
Tea and textiles: teaching young girls to sew
Join senior curator Kimberley Webber for an
entertaining and informative talk on the Museums
collection of samplers and childrens needlework.
Following the talk, we invite you to enjoy a cup of
tea and light refreshments in the Members Lounge.
11.00 am 12.30 pm
Cost: members $5; guests $10
Monday 4 July
Exhibition walkthrough
Animal, vegetable and mineral: the weird andwonderful world of the Powerhouse Museum 18801939
Not to be missed! Animal, vegetable and mineral
tells the fascinating story of the early days of the
Museum when it collected the weird and the
wonderful and its role was to educate working men
and women about life in a changing world. Senior
curator Kimberley Webber will take you on an in-
depth tour of the exhibition, followed by light
refreshments in the Members Lounge.
11.00 am 12.30 pm
Cost: members $5; guests $10
Saturday 20 August
Annual Members Dinner
Sydneys annual design festival is once again the focus
of our Annual Members Dinner. Enjoy a gourmet meal
and fine wine in a wonderful location, followed by a
fascinating after dinner talk by Christopher Menz,
curator of the Morris & Coexhibition and Director of
the Art Gallery of South Australia. This is your chance
to experience the highlight of the Members calendar.
Places are limited so book early!
From 7.00 pm, Grand Foyer, Powerhouse Museum.
Cost: members $135; guests $160; table of ten $1150
Saturday 27 August
SoundHouse digital video course for teenagers
Create your own video in this workshop which
combines digital imaging and sound production
skills. Youll learn how to use video editing soft ware
Sony Vegas, which turns your computer into a virtual
television studio. This hands-on workshop includes
time for project development let our digital media
experts expand your skills using your own digital
video camera. Hot winter special: bring a friend and
you will both save 25% on your course fees!
1.005.00 pmCost: members $60; guests $90 (includes $30 student membership)
Friday 17 and Saturday 18 June
Sydney Observatory
Festival of astronomy
Take a torchlight tour of the signal station, view
Jupiter, the constellation Centaurus and the gibbous
moon through telescopes, hear 15 minute astronomy
talks, purchase the latest astronomy paraphernalia
at our night fair and generally have an
astronomically entertaining time. There will be a
coffee cart and sausage sizzle on site. A mini-bus
departs from Circular Quay every 20 minutes from
5.30 pm.
6.0010.00 pm
Cost: members $12 adults / $10 conc / $8 children / $32 family; guests $15adults / $12 conc / $10 children / $40 family, For details phone 9217 0485.
winter 05
+
+
Due to limited places, bookings are essential for every
event. Please ring the Members hotline o n (02) 9217
0600 to make your booking before you send in
payment. For events at Sydney Observatory, please
ring (02) 9217 0485. Please leave a message quoting
your membership number, what event you are booking
for and the number of members and guests. We will
confirm your booking.
Saturday 9 and Sunday 10 July
Sydney Observatory
Einstein extravaganza weekend
Students, families and friends are invited to a
weekend of science activity and fun. Enjoy the
keynote lectures each day at 2.00 pm; meet our
special guests Albert Einstein, Sir Isaac Newton,
Marie Curie and Valentina Tereshkova, the first
woman in space; join the space race by launching a
rocket with our famous rocket designers Sergei
Korolev (Russia) and Wernher von Braun (USA); see a
special 3-D theatre program; view the skies through
telescopes; and hear our wandering minstrels.
10.30 am 4.00 pm
Cost: members $6 adults / $4 conc / $4 child. For details phone 9217 0485.
Saturday 16 July
VectorLab: digital video editing
The home studio movie maker
The video editor has never before had such powerful
or flexible creative tools. This course covers all the
principal areas of video editing and working with
video images including editing and sequencing,
effects and filters, text titles, file types, formats and
output options for TV, DVD CDrom and the Web. Bring
your own digital video camera.
10.00 am 3.30 pm
Cost: members $100; guests $130
Book now for a night of fine food and fun at the eventof the year, the Powerhouse Annual Members Dinner.
+
powerline winter 05
We accept: credit card payments by phone, fax or
mail; cheques; money orders; or cash at the level 4
entrance to the Museum. We pay for all events once
bookings are confirmed, so if you are unable to attend
your event, please let us know ASAP or we will charge
you to cover costs.
All events are held at the Powerhouse Museum unless otherwise stated. Alldates, times and venues are correct at time of publication.
how to book fo r members even ts payment fo r members even ts
embers calendar
Saturday 16 July
Harry Potter excursion: Gleewarts Express
Powerhouse Members are invited to take a magicaljourney on a real 38 class steam train to celebrate
the launch of the new book Harry Potter and the
half-blood prince. No muggles will be allowed as you
travel in style to Hogsmeade and receive your copy
of the new book. Wear your H ogwarts uniform and
make sure you pack your wand!
Seats are strictly limited. Early bookings are essential
by return owl on 0422 272 521 (8.00 am 8.00 pm) or
0418 976 899 (8.00 pm midnight) or by email
[email protected]. Presented by
Gleebooks.
5.45 am 12.45 pm
Cost: $90 (price includes a copy of the new book at 9.01 am, two meals anda donation to the Fred Hollows Foundation)
Saturday 30 July
SoundHouse
digital photography workshop for teenagers
Take your digital photography skills to the next level in
this workshop. Whether you are new to the field of
digital photography or want skills and tips to improve
your work, this course is the one for you. Bring your
own digital camera and work with our team of digital
media experts. Hot winter special: bring a friend and
you will both save 25% on your course fees!
1.005.00 pm
Cost: members $60; guests $90 (includes $30 student membership)
Books, toys, designer vases, bags, lampshades and wallhangings.Shop til you drop on our members discount shopping day!
+
Discover everything you need to know about Einstein, spacetravel and the skies above us at Sydney Observatory in July.
+
FROM THE EXHIBITION MORRIS & CO,THE ADORATION OF THE MAGI(DETAIL), DESIGNED BY EDWARDBURNE-JONES AND J H DEARLE(FLORAL GROUND) 1887, MORRIS &CO, 190002, WOOL, SILK, 251.2 X372.5 CM. MORGAN THOMASBEQUEST FUND 1917, ART GALLERY OFSOUTH AUSTRALIA.
CHEF STEFANO MANFREDI WORKSHIS CULINARY MAGIC AT LASTYEARS ANNUAL MEMBERS DINNER.
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moremembers
rizes
memberscene
erhouse members wereng the fascinatedence at the WETAshop prosthetic makeupay held at the Museum inuary this year.
OS BY MARINCO KOJDANOVSKIJONES.
We are very happy to
announce that Ms J Wagner of
Wallerawang was the winner of
the family holiday to New
Zealand, courtesy of Air New
Zealand and Powerhouse
Members. We trust that Ms
Wagner and family will enjoy
the trip.
And now a special offer from
Powerhouse Publishing to
celebrate the opening of
Greek treasures: from the
Benaki Museum in Athens. For
your chance to win a copy of
the beautifully illustrated
exhibition book, featuring over
160 colour plates and in-depth
information on the Benaki
collection, simply phone the
Powerhouse Members hotline
(02) 9217 0600 after 10.00 am
on Friday 10 June 2005. The
first three members to call will
receive this fantastic
publication. If you arent lucky
enough to win, you can
purchase your copy at the
Powerhouse Shop when
visiting the exhibition or
contact Powerhouse Publishing
(see the mailorder form with
this issue).
NO HOBBITS HERE! ACTOR JED BROPHYPROWLS THE AUDITORIUM IN FULLMAKEUP AND COSTUME.
Born in Sydney in 1918 and
educated at North Sydney
Boys High School and the
University of Sydney, Jack
Willis worked as a chemist in
the paint industry and on
essential oils before being
appointed botanical research
officer at the Museum in 1948.
Together with the other
research officers he engaged
in extensive fieldwork and
published a range of articles
on essential oils culminating in
the publication of The
eucalypts: botany, cultivation,
chemistry and utilization(co-
authored with former Museum
director, Arthur Penfold).
When Penfold retired in 1955
he had hoped that Willis would
succeed him. However, Williss
youth and the long service of
Penfolds deputy, Frank
Morrison, counted against him.
It was another five years
before he was made director
and then he was unabashed in
his enthusiasm. Writing to
Penfold who was then
overseas he declared, So
there it is, after all the
struggles, the reports and
recommendations, the verbal
battles and discussions, the
ups and downs, the hopes and
fears, I have made it at last I
only hope I can prove equal to
the task and carry on the work
which you so ably began way
back in the thirties
(15 March 1960).
Willis developed the research
program, modernised exhibits,
valeJack Willis
FORMER MUSEUM DIRECTOR JACKWILLIS DIED IN NOVEMBER 2004. HEJOINED THE MUSEUM IN 1948 ANDWAS DIRECTOR FROM 1960 TO 1978.
appointed the Museums first
designer and extended the
education programs. Most
importantly for todays
Powerhouse, he continued to
lobby government about the
desperate need for a new site
and a new building. In his time
as director over 30 sites were
considered, ranging from the
Queen Victoria Building and
The Rocks to a site adjacent
to Macquarie University at
Ryde.
The one site that he did not
consider seriously was the
former Ultimo Power House.
As he somewhat ruefully
admitted in a later interview,
he inspected the site with the
deputy director, Howard
McKern, and found a
complete mess [there was]
a huge hole in the ground full
of greasy green water and all
the panes were out of the
windows. I made the classic
remark nobody would make
a museum out of this lot!
Willis retired in 1978 but
retained a keen interest in the
Powerhouse, spending his first
years of retirement writing its
history, From palace to
Powerhouse, a work that has
been an invaluable resource
for the current history. In 2001
he was awarded the
Powerhouse Museum
Distinguished Service Award in
recognition of his contribution.
Kimberley Webber,
Senior Curator, Australian
History and Society
JACK WILLISS GREAT PASSION WAS RESEARCH. THIS PHOTOGRAPH TAKEN IN THE1950S SHOWS HIM INSPECTING THE EUCALYPTS HE HAD PLANTED AT CASTLE HILL TOINVESTIGATE WHICH VARIETIES HAD THE MOST COMMERCIAL POTENTIAL. ALTHOUGHHE ACCEPTED ITS INEVITABILITY, WILLIS ALWAYS REGRETTED THE CLOSURE OF THEMUSEUMS RESEARCH LABORATORIES.
RICHARD TAYLOR, DIRECTOR OFWETA WORKSHOP, APPLIES THEMAKEUP BASE.
THE TOP PART OF THE MASK ISFITTED FIRST, THEN THE NOSEAND CHIN ARE ADDED.
YOUNG VISITOR BRYANT STRONGHAS A CLOSE ENCOUNTER WITH ANORC.
FROM MAN TO MONSTER: THETEETH COMPLETE THE EFFECT.
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Since they were established almost 20 years ago, Dai
Nippon Printings Duo Dojima (ddd) gallery in Osaka
and the Ginza Graphic Gallery (ggg) in Ginza, Tokyo,
have collaborated with a number of major cultural
institutions to hold exhibitions of international and
Japanese graphic design. The result has been an
impressive record of thematic design exhibitions and
dozens of exhibitions dedicated to individual graphic
designers from all over the world.
The Powerhouse Museum and the ddd and ggg
galleries first made contact (through former Museum
trustee Gene Sherman) when we were attempting to
put together an exhibition on the work of designer
Ikko Tanaka. Unfortunately that project did not goahead when Mr Tanaka died suddenly in 2002, but a
connection had been made. Some time later, ddd
gallery approached the Powerhouse with an invitation
to help identify, and possibly help d evelop, a suitable
exhibition of Australian graphic design. After much
discussion, ddd gallery chose to to ur the Museums
Balarinji: ancient culture, contemporary design
exhibition, which had been displayed in our
Indigenous gallery from June 2003.
Ros and John Moriarty of Balarinji and Iwere invited
to refine the content of the exhibition with an
emphasis on graphic design. Globally oriented
graphics such as Balarinjis designs for Qantas planes
and the logo for the Australian Pavilion at World Expo
2005 in Aiichi, Japan, were selected, along with
posters for regional events such as the Moree Croc
Fests and the Walk for Reconciliation march across
Sydney Harbour Bridge in 2000.
Working with experienced staff at ddd and ggg
galleries and their curatorial consultant, Ms Chikako
Tatsuuma, meant that eveything progressed well and
the exhibitions opened to an enthusiastic and
responsive audience, first in Osaka in November 2004
then Tokyo in February this year. At the opening
ceremonies John and Ros Moriarty spoke about their
approach to design and the history of the company,
including the significance of Johns Yanuwa heritage. In
Osaka I presented a paper on Indigenous Australian
graphic design from 1930 to today, co-presenting the
same paper in Tokyo with Fabri Blacklock, the
Museums assistant curator of Koori history and culture.
To the delight of all involved, the reaction to theexhibition and talks was overwhelmingly positive: I
am impressed by Balarinji's use of colours. Their
works are so powerful and very contemporary, one
young student wrote in the visitors book. I want to
know more about Australian Indigenous people and
culture. What Balarinji is doing and their activities and
return to the Australian Indigenous community. I think
it is wonderful, wrote another.
In Japan we were overwhelmed by the hospitality
offered and (to borrow John Moriartys words) made
to feel very safe and comfortable. The whole
experience, involving such generous gestures of
goodwill, cultural exchange and professional
collaboration, not to mention the opportunity to
display such globally significant examples of
Australian graphic design, will make it a highlight of
my career for many years to come.
Anne Marie Van de Ven
Curator, Decorative Arts and Design
The face of the world is
changing. As we enter the
new millennium, industries are
beginning to acknowledge
that sustainability is an
important part of their bottom
line. This transformation
represents a shift in focus
towards acknowledging the
entire lifecycle of the products
we produce, operating more
efficiently and using
sustainability as a driver for
innovation. Companies and
individuals have found that
working with a sociallyconscious vision has many
advantages, from improved
productivity and company
image to reductions in
wastage and employee
attrition.
I believe that the next wave of
innovation will focus largely on
resources, from natural
resources to human and
information resources. This
wave will be driven by
achieving better eco-
effectiveness of production
and design, by taking the load
off the environment and
sustainably utilising
complementary ecosystem
services. Essentially,
sustainable development will
be driving the next wave of
innovation.
In the future we will know
more and more about the
planet, where to find water
and how to protect our vital
ecosystems. Technologies
such as spatial information
allow us to understand how to
manage our resources more
effectively and where to focus
our efforts. And tools such as
whole-of-lifecycle design allow
us to build products for the
long-term.
I strongly believe that this
vision for the future presents
Australia with an incredible
opportunity. We have some of
the most precious natural
resources and some of the
most innovative people.
Sustainability provides
Australia with the prospects to
develop new technologies
which will continue to
challenge our values and
practices in the future.
Dr James Bradfield Moody
Powerhouse Wizard 2004
ptember last year Dr James Bradfield Mood y,
known panellist on televisions The new inventors,
made the first Powerhouse Museum Wizard. This
d, sponsored by Wizard Home Loans, recognises
ging leaders in Australian innovation and
evement.
es believes passionately in the role young
lly conscious business people can play in
ety. In the last five years he worked with the
d Nations as co-facilitator and Australian
esentative of the Youth Advisory Council to the
nvironment Program (UNEP), as founder and co-
of the Space Generation Advisory Council in
ort of the UN Program on Space Applications, asber of the Science and Technology delegation to
N World Summit on S ustainable Development
2), and executive secretary of the taskforce on
nce and Technology for the Millennium
lopment Goals. He has attended the World
omic Forum as a Global Leader of Tomorrow
3), was chief systems engineer for FedSat, the
Australian Satellite to be launched in 30 years,
n 2000 was named Young Professional Engineer
e Year promoting socially conscious
neering. James is also founding president of the
national Young Professionals Foundation and
g Engineers Australia, and a member of the
al governments National Environmental
ation Council. He was recently appointed
Director, Divisional Business Strategy, CSIRO Land
and Water, the largest water research and
development organisation in Australia.
The list is exhausting but James energy and passion
havent waned during his term as Powerhouse Wizard.
He plans a range of activities with the Museum,
including hosting the student program for Sydney
Design 05 in August and participating in the Sydney
Design 05 Hypothetical. In this forum a team of
panellists will interpret the future of urban planning
using modelling technology to map an array of
unfolding outcomes and alternative scenarios.
The Museum is now calling for nominations for
Powerhouse Wizard 2005, spanning the areas of
design and decorative arts, Australian history, and
science and technology. Like James, the new Wizard
will receive $5000 to assist their career development
and will also have the opportunity to promote their
work and achievements through public programs at
the Powerhouse Museum.
Nominations close on 30 July. See the nomination
form in this issue of Powerline or go to
powerhousemuseum.com/wizard. The 2nd
Powerhouse Wizard will be announced at the
Museum's Life Fellows Dinner on 22 September 2005.
Rita Bila, Corporate Development Officer
E MUSEUM IS NOW CALLING FOR NOMINATIONS FOR POWERHOUSEZARD 2005. SO WHAT DOES IT TAKE TO BE A WIZARD?
wizards work
a wizards wish
A POWERHOUSE EXHIBITION CELEBRATING THE WORK OF THE AWARD-WINNING INDIGENOUSDESIGN STUDIO BALARINJI WAS A RECENT HIT IN TWO PRESTIGIOUS JAPANESE GALLERIES.
Balarinji in Japan
INTERIOR AND EXTERIOR VIEWS OF THE BALARINJIEXHIBITION ATTHE GGG GALLERY, TOKYO; INTERPRETER MS YUMI AODA (LEFT)WITH FABRI BLACKLOCK AND ANNE-MARIE VAN DE VEN AT THEEXHIBITION OPENING IN TOKYO. PHOTOS COURTESY GGG GALLERY,TOKYO, AND DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO.
OWERHOUSE WIZARD DR JAMES BRADFIELD MOODY AT THEUSEUM IN 2005. PHOTO BY MARINCO KOJDANOVSKI.
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The model of the Strasburg
Clock, which was to become
one of the Museums most
popular exhibits, was built in
188789 by RichardBartholomew Smith, a Sydney
watch and clockmaker (with
assistance from local
woodcarver James
Cunningham). When the
Museums first curator, Joseph
Maiden, saw the clock he
decided he must have it for
the collection and wrote to
Smith in November 1889
asking if the model was for
sale. Despite initial resistance
from Smith, the clock was
purchased by the Museum in
1890 for 700. For the next 50
years Smith maintained that
the price was too low, though
he was prepared to overlook
this for an opportunity to have
his model on public exhibition,
in an educational
establishment where people
could learn something about
timekeeping, religion,
astronomy and old clocks.
Richard Smith was only 25
years old when he started
work on his model and had
never been to Strasbourg to
see the famous clock on
which it was based. So why
and how did he build it? Weknow for sure that he was
influenced by the work of
Scottish clock and instrument
maker James Ferguson
(171076) as Smith engraved
an acknowledgment to him on
the back of the clock. Recent
investigations have also
revealed another possible
solution to the puzzle. In
December 1886, The Sydney
Morning Heraldcarried an
advertisement for the display
of the only perfect model of
the Great Astronomical,
Mechanical and Apostolic
Clock of Strasburg ever
constructed. The clock was
days tomorrows: the
house Museum and its
rsors 18802005
ME DAVISON AND KIMBERLEYER (EDS)
rating 125 years! Edited by
nt historian and author Graemeon and Powerhouse senior curator
rley Webber, this richly illustrated
ngaging book looks at theums fascinating history. For 125
the Powerhouse Museum and itsrsors have been the place where
e have come to reflect on thend see the future. Yesterdays
rowsinvites you to reflect on then which technology and design
hanged, and are still changing,orld.
AGES, WITH OVER 275 IMAGES,
55.00 SPECIAL PRICE FROMOWERHOUSE SHOP AND
ORDER $49.95 / MEMBERS $44.95
hed in association with University
WPress.
house books are availablehe Powerhouse Shop, good
tores and by mailorder.ore information or to order,
ct Powerhouse Publishing) 9217 0129
ail [email protected]/publications
treasures: from the Benaki
ums in Athens
nating insight into the life andy of the Greek world and its
ssion of colonies and empires
ing eight millennia. Beautifullyted with ceramics, gold jewellery,
extiles, Byzantine painted icons,
ware, ornate weaponry and oilngs.
AGES WITH OVER 160 IMAGES,
45.00 SPECIAL PRICE FROMOWERHOUSE SHOP AND
ORDER $39.95 / MEMBERS $35.95
e the mailorderert in this issue.
a monumental clock
RESTORATION WORK ON THE MUSEUMS MUCH LOVEDSTRASBURG CLOCK MODEL IS DUE TO BE COMPLETED INSEPTEMBER THIS YEAR WHEN IT WILL TAKE PRIDE OFPLACE IN THE GALLERIA.
on display for 32 weeks in
Sydney, and the exhibition,
which was extended twice,
included lectures and a 24
page booklet. It seems highlylikely that Smith saw the clock
during this time and was
inspired to make one of his
own.
Smiths clock was on display
when the Museum opened in
its new premises in Harris St,
Ultimo, in 1893 and quickly
became a favourite with
visitors. It also became the
focus of a long and often
difficult relationship between
the Museum and the model
maker who was by all
accounts a genuine eccentric.
Smith continued to carry out
maintenance work on the
clock until 1939, and also gave
lectures and demonstrations,
which were popular in spite of
the rather erratic nature of his
presentation. He was at
various times banned from
working on the clock following
outbursts and arguments with
Museum staff but it seems not
even the reputedly tough
Arthur Penfold, director of the
Museum from 192955, had
the heart to enforce the ban
permanently.
In July 2002, after being on
display almost constantly for
115 years, the clock was
removed for extensive
restoration. Since then
conservator Keith Potter has
been kept busy cleaning and
lubricating the entire
mechanism and returning to
working order some features
that have not operated for
many years. These include two
cherubs that stand beside the
clock face: one which strikes
a gong on the quarter hour,
the other a sand glass. A
crowing cock that
accompanies St Peters denial
of Christ during the apostolic
procession at the top of the
clock is another welcome
return.
Various original working parts
that have been replaced for
conservation reasons will also
be displayed alongside the
clock. Of particular interest will
be the notes that Smith
engraved on these devices
over the years, which act as a
diary of his work. In one
engraving Smith writes: This
piece of mechanism has
become [unworkable] after
being in the hands of a
plumber named Rumsey for
about 16 years who
completely destroyed many
parts of this mechanism.
(Obviously written after a
period when Smith was
persona non gratawith staff at
the Museum.) On another we
see a plaque that Smith
installed acknowledging his
debt to various gentlemen
who had assisted with
restoration work on the clock.
Some of the names were
subsequently scratched out
by Smith, apparently after
disputes regarding the
working of the clock.
Smith died in 1942, a colourful
character who left animportant legacy to the
people of Sydney and beyond.
The clock, which is described
affectionately by Keith Potter
as more logical horror than
horological, is without doubt
one of the Museums most
loved treasures. Visitors will be
able to see it restored to its
original glory from September
this year on level 4.
Des Barrett, Curator,
Engineering and Design, with
additional information by
Keith Potter, Engineering
Conservator.
FROM TOP LEFT: THIS PHOTO OFRICHARD SMITH APPEARED WITH ANARTICLE BY HIM IN A 1900S EDITIONOF SCIENTIFIC AMERICA. SMITHANNOTATED HIS COPY OF THEARTICLE WITH NOTES ABOUT THEMAKING OF THE CLOCK; THESTRASBURG CLOCK; THE FIGURE OFTHE CHILD, THE FIRST OF THE FOURSTAGES OF MAN, WHICH APPEAR INROTATION EVERY QUARTER HOUR;CONSERVATOR KEITH POTTER ATWORK ON THE CLOCK. PHOTOS BYMARINCO KOJDANOVSKI.
NEWR
ELEASESFROM
POWERHOUSEPUBLISHING
Remember!Membersreceive10%
discountonalltitlesfromt
hePowerhouseShopandmailorder.
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d 2004 the Powerhouse Museum began one of
rgest museum storage relocation and
olidation projects ever undertaken in Australia.
wn as the PATH project (Powerhouse at the Hills), it
ved moving about 20 000 objects comprising
of our collection, in terms of bulk rather than
r numbers from rented premises in the city to
purpose-built storage facilities at Castle Hill. Cars,
e-drawn vehicles, buses, fire engines and model
g ships were among the objects being moved
g the project.
ew state-of-the-art stores at Castle Hill join five
s already on the site and mean that, for the first
since the 1940s, the Museums entire collection
e housed in premises that are owned and
ated by the Museum.
about 5% of the Museums vast collection
t 350 000 objects is on display at any one
Until work began on the PATH project, objects not
splay were stored in three separate locations
ss Sydney in a variety of specialised museum
s and warehouses totalling 15 000 square metres.
st from its inception the Museum has grappled
he problem of inadequate storage. The
nological, Industrial and Sanitary Museum grew
f the 1879 International Exhibition at the Garden
ce in Sydneys Botanical Gardens, which burnt to
the ground in 1882. The fledgling Museum was
subsequently housed in the Agricultural Hall little
more than a tin shed in the Domain. Within two
years the Museum had outgrown the shed and by 1888
attendance was declining because the building was
too cramped to put many of the objects on display.
Relief came in 1893, when the Museum was renamed
the Technological Museum and moved to new
premises in Harris Street, Ultimo. With space once
again, the Museum collected objects both familiar and
exotic. Chinese musical instruments, Australian
decorative arts, Japanese swords, model locomotives,
reproductions of the 'treasures' of Europe and the
latest in technology these were the drawcards that
kept visitors flowing in.
By 1945, when the Museum became the Museum of
Applied Arts and Sciences, the collection had grown to
such an extent that exhibition and storage areas were
again becoming overcrowded. Several off-site
warehouses were used to house the rapidly expanding
collection.
The situation was critical by the time the NSW state
government announced in 1979 that the Museum would
move to the disused Ultimo power station and tram
shed site just up the road from its Harris Street
building. At this time the collection was stored in the
top floor attic of the old building in Harris Street and in
three off-site stores at Redfern, Alexandria and
Arncliffe. The Redfern store was part of a modern
building and was clean and air-conditioned. This store
was used to house many of the small and fragile
objects. The Alexandria store was a converted wool
shed and the Arncliffe store was a disused factory.
Both these stores were far from what could be
considered ideal storage conditions for Museum
objects.
The refurbishment of the old tram shed in the early
1980s included new facilities for more appropriate
object storage. This combined with newly leased
premises in Jones Street, Ultimo, and the construction
of stores at Castle Hill allowed the Museum to
consolidate its storage in three locations. The
Museums Castle Hill property had previously served
as a eucalypt plantation and scientific research centre
until the 1970s.
Broadly speaking, the collection falls into three distinct
areas: decorative arts and design, social history, and
science and technology. The decorative arts
collections tend to be the smaller and more fragile
parts of the collection and these objects are mostly
stored in the on-site store at the Museum. The science
and technology parts of the collection tend to be the
bulkier items and mainly reside in off-site stores. The
social history collections are shared equally between
on and off-site stores.
he path to Castle Hill
HE PATH PROJECT HAS CREATED STATE-OF-THE-ART STORAGEACILITIES FOR THE MUSEUM. IT WILL OPEN TO THE PUBLIC IN006 AND DISPLAY A RANGE OF STRANGE AND MAGNIFICENTBJECTS, SOME NOT SEEN FOR HALF A CENTURY OR MORE.
The lease on Jones Street was due to expire in late
2005, so in early 2002 the Museum began to look
again at various storage options. Expanding facilities at
the 2.8 hectare Castle Hill site, which already housed
some of the largest objects in the collection, was the
preferred option. The NSW state government
subsequently allocated 12 million dollars to construct
two new state-of-the-art object stores, to supplement
the existing five stores on site. Construction of the new
stores began in June 2003 and was completed ahead
of schedule in June 2004.
During the construction stage, planning for the
relocation of the collection from Jones Street to Castle
Hill began. This involved a total survey of the storedcollection at both Jones Street and Castle Hill to
determine the criteria for how the collection would be
stored. We needed to know the volume, method of
storage and which collection areas the objects fell into.
For the first time in its history, the Museum has had
the opportunity to rationalise its approach to storage
and create a more logical arrangement of objects.
Previously objects in off-site stores tended to be
stored where they would fit. This project enables us
to store the objects by collection type, which
inevitably makes the collection more accessible to
Museum staff, researchers and the public.
Many of the objects located at Jones Street and
Castle Hill have not been seen for many years as they
have been stored in old packing crates. The PATH
project is using this opportunity to unpack crates and
identify the contents. In the process many strange and
amazing things have come to light. These include an
old model of Christopher Columbus ship the Santa
Maria that is actually a valve radio with part of the
rigging forming the aerial. The dilemma about this
object is whether it should be stored with the other
ship models or with the radios! Other remarkable
objects found were a very old timber model of
Pyrmont Bridge and a sectioned full-size rocket with
transparent panels so that you can see how it works.Televisions that were stored on pallets high in the
racking of G store have been photographed and
many will find their way into the upcoming exhibition
celebrating 50 years of television. Approximately 60
vehicles have been moved to Castle Hill including
cars, horse drawn vehicles and a solar car. Steam
traction engines, buses, Harrys Caf de Wheels and
a fire engine have also been moved into the new
display store.
In late 2003, the Museums new collection information
database program (EMu) came online and we saw the
PATH project as an ideal opportunity to check and
update a large number of object records and add
digital images of objects to the electronic database.
With current advances in technology, we have also
introduced portable computing into the stores using
personal data assistants. These PDAs are connected to
a wireless link allowing the PATH team to relocate
objects from the floor live using barcodes on the
object and the location. This has made object
movement and tracking more accurate as well as
increasing efficiency.
Two small enthusiastic teams including registrars,
conservators and project officers, many of whom are
new employees to the Museum, are carrying out the
relocation. One team is based at the Jones Street
store and is responsible for the processing, packingand preparation for transport of the objects to Castle
Hill. The second and smaller team is based at Castle
Hill and is responsible for putting the objects into their
final locations as well as the movement of objects
between stores at Castle Hill.
The PATH project will conclude by the end of June
2005 and from July the store will become fully
operational as the Museums Collection Access and
Support Centre, the focus for documentation and
preservation of the Museums extensive collection. It is
anticipated that the display store will be open to the
public from mid 2006 and will present new and
exciting challenges for the future.
SING A FORKLIFT, PATH PROJECT OFFICERARAH MILGATE REMOVES A SURF REELONATED BY SOUTH CURL CURL LIFE SAVINGLUB FROM RACKING AT THE JONES ST STORE.
THE SURF REEL IS TAGGED AND PHOTOGRAPHEDPRIOR TO BEING LOADED ONTO THE TRUCK FORTHE TRIP TO CASTLE HILL.
THE SURF REEL IS UNLOADED AT THE DOCK OFCASTLE HILLS NEW H STORE.
PATH PROJECT OFFICER SKYE MITCHELL USES ABARCODE SCANNING POCKET PC TO ENTERLOCATION DETAILS FOR THE SURF REEL IN ITSNEW HOME ON LEVEL 2 OF H STORE.
A BIRDS EYE VIEW OF LEVEL 2 OF H STORE ATCASTLE HILL. THESE SHELVES WILL BE FILLEDWITH RARELY SEEN OBJECTS FROM THECOLLECTION WHEN THE PATH PROJECT ISCOMPLETED.
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bservingoyalty
Junesplanetaryhuddle
A handsome prince, a beautifulprincess ... and a happy ending
nwich and Paris
ervatories may be used to
ving kings and queens
or Sydney Observatory it
a very new experience
n on Monday 7 March
n Prince Frederick and
alian-born Princess Mary
enmark visited to unveil a
of Hans Christian
rsen as part of his 200th
birthday celebration.
l Fort Street primaryol students greeted the
couple with drawings of
ale characters, the Army
played anthems, and the
abarra Indigenous dance
p performed a ceremonial
e. Over 250 VIP guests
an estimated audience of
ncluding office workers
nch break, royal watchers
ocal residents, enjoyed
erfect weather and views,
of the romantic couple
he harbour.
City of Sydney Lord Mayor,
Clover Moore, welcomed the
royal visitors and suggested
that the journey to the of ficial
unveiling of the Hans Christian
Andersen bust, the original of
which was stolen in 1984, was
not unlike one of Andersens
fairytales: It has a handsome
prince, a beautiful princess
a mysterious disappearance, a
search far and wide and a
happy ending.
The royal couple enjoyed a
tour of the Observatory and
then lunched with guests,
including Powerhouse director
Dr Kevin Fewster and
Australian Hans Christian
Andersen ambassadors
children's author Mem Fox, TV
personality and Powerhouse
trustee Andrew Denton, author
Bryce Courtenay and actor
Geoffrey Rush.
Toner Stevenson,
Manager, Sydney Observatory
In late June three bright
planets engage each other ina complex celestial dance as
they bunch together low in the
western sky. These close
approaches, or conjunctions,
of Mercury, Venus and Saturn
on the 26th and 27th of the
month will be one of the
highlights of this years
celestial calendar.
In the middle of June the
elusive innermost planet
Mercury appears just above
the north-west horizon. Each
night after it first appears,
Mercury moves closer to
Venus, which in turn climbs
higher towards Saturn. On 26
June the climbing duo will
pass by the ringed planet at a
separation of less than three
moon-widths. By the nextevening they are a little further
from Saturn, but Mercury will
be so close to Venus that you
may not be able to sep arate
the two planets without a
telescope.
The last time these planets
could be seen from Australia
less than two moon-widths
apart was over 150 years ago.
Such groupings of the planets
can provide a spectacular
sight, however to see them
close together you will need to
find a spot with a view towards
the north-west horizon not
blocked by shrubs, trees or
houses.
Nick Lomb,
Curator of Astronomy
ob
serve+
N MARCH THIS YEAR THE OBSERVATORYWELCOMED A STELLAR COUPLE.
A SOLAR SYSTEM MONTAGEFEATURING THE RINGED PLANET,SATURN. NASA.
THE POWERHOUSE MUSEUM GRATEFULLY ACKNOWLEDGESTHE SUPPORT OF THE FOLLOWING ORGANISATIONS
BOMBAY SAPPHIRE
SYDNEY DESIGN 05
ENGINEERS AUSTRALIA, SYDNEY DIVISION
ENGINEERING EXCELLENCE 2004
INDESIGN MAGAZINE
D FACTORY
MINCOM LIMITED
LIFE FELLOWS DINNER 2004
NIKON
SYDNEY OBSERVATORY
RAILCORP
LOCOMOTIVE NO 1
SBS RADIO
GREEK TREASURES: FROMTHE BENAKI MUSEUM IN ATHENS
SOUNDHOUSE MUSIC ALLIANCE
SOUNDHOUSE MUSIC & MULTIMEDIALABORATORY
TRANSGRID
PACIFIC SOLAR PROJECT
WESTRAC
OUR PLACE: INDIGENOUSAUSTRALIA NOW
YAMAHA MUSIC AUSTRALIA
YAMAHA DISKLAVIER GRAND PIANO
ARAB BANK AUSTRALIA
THE CURIOUS ECONOMIST:WILLIAM STANLEY JEVONS IN SYDNEY
NOVOTEL SYDNEY ON DARLING HARBOUR
OFFICIAL SYDNEY HOTEL
NSW TREASURY
THE CURIOUS ECONOMIST:WILLIAM STANLEY JEVONS IN SYDNEY
RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA
THE CURIOUS ECONOMIST:WILLIAM STANLEY JEVONS IN SYDNEY
SYDNEYS CHILD
TOYS: SCIENCE AT PLAY
THE POWERHOUSE MUSEUM IS ASTATUTORY AUTHORITY OF, ANDPRINCIPALLY FUNDED BY,THE NSW STATE GOVERNMENT.
CASINO COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND NSW
AUSTRALIA COUNCIL FOR THE ARTS
AUSTRALIAN RESEARCH COUNCIL
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT ANDHERITAGE
DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRSAND TRADE
BOEING AUSTRALIA
PDC CREATIVE
SPORT: MORE THAN HEROES & LEGENDS THE LORD OF THE RINGS MOTIONPICTURE TRILOGY THE EXHIBITION
DICK SMITH AUSTRALIAN EXPLORER BELL206B JETRANGER III HELICOPTER
INTEL YOUNG SCIENTIST 2004,SOUNDHOUSE AND ONLINE PROJECTS
COLES THEATRE, TARGET THEATRE,GRACE BROS COURTYARD, K MARTSTUDIOS
ECOLOGIC: CREATING A SUSTAINABLEFUTURE
STEAM LOCOMOTIVE 3830STEAM LOCOMOTIVE 3265
POWE RHOUS E W IZ ARD GREE K T REAS URES : FROM T HEBENAKI MUSEUM IN ATHENS
OUR PLACE: INDIGENOUS AUSTRALIA NOW
+principal partners
+senior partners
+partners +supporters
+platinum corporate members +gold corporate members +silver corporate members
+ state government partners
DICK SMITH
+australiangovernment partners
FOR MORE INFORMATION ON SPONSORSHIP OPPORTUNITIES AND GIVI NG TO THE POWERHOUSE MUSEUM PLEASE CONTACT MIRANDA PURNELL ON (02) 9217 0577.
THE LORD OF THE RINGS MOTIONPICTURE TRILOGY THE EXHIBITION
THE LORD OF THE RINGS MOTIONPICTURE TRILOGY THE EXHIBITION
SYDNEY DESIGN 05
THE LORD OF THE RINGS MOTIONPICTURE TRILOGY THE EXHIBITION
GREEK TREASURES: FROMTHE BENAKI MUSEUM IN ATHENS
POWERHOUSE MUSEUM @ CASTLE HILL
2DESIGN
ARAB BANK AUSTRALIA
CAPITAL TECHNIC GROUP
DUNLOP FLOORING AUSTRALIA
MACQUARIE BANK FOUNDATION
NSW DEPARTMENT OF LANDS
PETTARAS PRESS
STREET VISION
TAFE NSW: SYDNEY INSTITUTE
THE RACI INC, NSW BRANCH
THOMSON TELECOM AUSTRALIA
WEIR WARMAN LTD
BRUCE AND JOY REID FOUNDATION
GORDON DARLING FOUNDATION
SUNTORY FOUNDATION
VINCENT FAIRFAX FAMILY FOUNDATION
EBSWORTH AND EBSWORTH
INTEL AUSTRALIA
MASSMEDIA STUDIOS
MULTIPLEX
NHK TECHNICAL SERVICES
ANNE & ALAN SLADE
ANONYMOUS
MR W L CHAPMAN
DR K FEWSTER AM & C SCOTT
THE GREATOREX FOUNDATION
JEWELLERS & METALSMITHS GROUPOF AUSTRALIA, NSW INC
JANET MCDONALD A0
P MILNE
MISS SUSAN NICHOLSON
RICHARD POTTER & SARAH LANCE
WILLIAM SAWAYA
MARGIE SEALE & DAVID HARDY
TRUST CO OF AUSTRALIA LTD
DR K M WEBBER
B J WILLOUGHBY
KYLIE WINKWORTH
+the powerhouse foundation
+foundations
CROWN PRINCE FREDERICK AND PRINCESS MARY GET A ROYAL WELCOMEAT SYDNEY OBSERVATORY. PHOTOS BY MARINCO KOJDANOVSKI.
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treasures: from the Benaki
m in Athens
4, UNTIL 4 SEPTEMBER 2005
one of the w orlds most renownedtions, this exhibition features
ks and artefacts spanning 8000of Greek history including
ics, gold jewellery, Byzantined icons, metalware and oil
ngs.
& Co
4, FROM 18 AUGUST 2005
he collection of the Art Gallery of
Austraila, furniture, tapestries,ideries, curtains, fabrics, carpets,
s and wallpapers designed andn the workshop of William Morris
y designers unplugged: people,
ss, produc