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PPA "All Hands" Me eting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

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Page 1: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 1

PPA@SLAC: 2007

Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane

PPA Directorate

Page 2: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 2

An Exciting Time for PPA

* David and I take over at a very exciting time for PPA:

– The B-factory is running strong. Babar is producing beautiful results.

– The LAT has been successfully delivered and integrated onto the GLAST spacecraft. Launch is expected early in 2008.

– KIPAC has emerged as a world center for particle astrophysics research.

– The SLAC team has become well-integrated into ATLAS at LHC. Preparations are underway for the Tier 2 Center.

– SLAC played an essential role in the formulation of the RDR for the ILC, and SLAC staff have leadership roles in the development of the EDR.

– We have vigorous R&D efforts in place for future experiments (EXO, LSST, SNAP, SiD).

– The Advanced Accelerator R&D effort is going strong (plasma wakefield, laser acceleration, high gradient).

Page 3: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 3

Delivered Luminosity

Page 4: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

Italy [12/101]INFN, BariINFN, FerraraLab. Nazionali di Frascati dell' INFNINFN, Genova & UnivINFN, Milano & UnivINFN, Napoli & UnivINFN, Padova & UnivINFN, Pisa & Univ & ScuolaNormaleSuperioreINFN, Perugia & UnivINFN, Roma & Univ "La Sapienza"INFN, Torino & UnivINFN, Trieste & Univ

The Netherlands [1/5]NIKHEF, Amsterdam

Norway [1/3]U of Bergen

Russia [1/11]Budker Institute, Novosibirsk

United Kingdom [10/66]U of BirminghamU of BristolBrunel UU of EdinburghU of LiverpoolImperial CollegeQueen Mary , U of LondonU of London, Royal Holloway U of ManchesterRutherford Appleton Laboratory

USA[38/300]

California Institute of TechnologyUC, IrvineUC, Los AngelesUC, RiversideUC, San DiegoUC, Santa BarbaraUC, Santa CruzU of CincinnatiU of ColoradoColorado StateFlorida A&MHarvardU of IowaIowa State ULBNLLLNLU of LouisvilleU of MarylandU of Massachusetts, AmherstMITU of MississippiMount Holyoke CollegeSUNY, AlbanyU of Notre DameOhio State UU of OregonU of PennsylvaniaPrairie View A&M UPrinceton USLACU of South CarolinaStanford UU of TennesseeU of Texas at AustinU of Texas at DallasVanderbiltU of WisconsinYale

Canada [4/20]U of British ColumbiaMcGill UU de MontréalU of Victoria

China [1/5]Inst. of High Energy Physics, Beijing

France [5/51]LAPP, AnnecyLAL OrsayLPNHE des Universités Paris VI et VIIEcole Polytechnique, Laboratoire Leprince-RinguetCEA, DAPNIA, CE-Saclay

Germany [4/31]Ruhr U BochumTechnische U DresdenUniv HeidelbergU Rostock

The BABAR Collaboration10 Countries

77 Institutions593 Physicists

03/22/07 Visit of Jürgen Mlynek and Albrecht Wagner

Page 5: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 5

Observation of D0 Mixing

Page 6: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

GLAST MISSION ELEMENTS

GN

-

-

DELTA7920H •

White Sands

TDRSS SNS & Ku

• Telemetry 1 kbps•

-•

S

Alerts

Data, Command Loads

Schedules

Schedules

Archive

• sec•

GLAST Spacecraft

Large Area Telescope& GBMGPS

HEASARCGSFC

LAT Instrument Operations Center

GBM Instrument Operations Center

GRB Coordinates Network

Mission Operations Center (MOC)

GLAST Science Support Center

GLAST MISSION ELEMENTS

03/22/07

Page 7: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 7

GLAST

* The GLAST experiment will open up a new window on the universe when it is launched early 2008.– Factor of 50 improvement in sensitivity over previous

experiments for the detection of gamma-ray sources at GeV energies

– SLAC played the lead role in the construction of the Large Area Telescope (LAT), the main experiment on the mission.

* SLAC scientific focus in three main areas:– Indirect detection of dark matter.– Particle acceleration in cosmic sources.– Relativistic outflows.

Page 8: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

03/22/07

Page 9: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 9

International Linear Collider

* The highest priority for the international field of particle physics is the full, direct exploration of the TeV energy scale. – with high probability, new physics will be there

* SLAC is committed to the ILC– SLAC staff are broadly involved in all elements aspects of the ILC effort

– SLAC has played a key role in all aspects of the ILC design (RF power, operational issues, beam delivery, particle sources).

– We are lagging behind Europe in detector development due to lack of resources

• Some hope situation will improve in FY07

Page 10: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 10

SLAC Prototype Collimator Jaw

L-Band cavity for ILC

>80 GeV e- @ SLAC From plasma accelerator

Page 11: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 11

Advanced Accelerator Research

* Accelerator Research for Future Machines

– High Gradient Studies for CLIC type machine– Development of L-band power sources for ILC

* Proof of Principle Studies of New Acceleration Mechanisms:

– Plasma Acceleration Experiment• FFTB

– Laser Acceleration• NLCTA

Page 12: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 12

“The Wiring Diagram”

ComputingResourcesLarge

Data Sets

AcceleratorOperationsBase

ParticleTheory

DetectorDesign

ElectronicsDesign

AstroTheory

AcceleratorTechnologyBase

SNAP

LSST

GLAST

EXOILC

LHC

AcceleratorResearch

B-Factory

Page 13: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 13

But this is also a time of transition at SLAC…

* The B-factory will shut down at the end of FY08. For the first time in its history, SLAC will have no accelerator-based experiment in HEP running on-site.

* Stewardship of the laboratory will shift from HEP to BES.

* The laboratory leadership is changing:– Jonathan Dorfan will step down and a new Director will take over early

in 2008.

– Persis Drell has stepped down from her role as PPA Director and will concentrate on the transition from HEP to BES for linac operations.

* Stanford will compete for renewal of the contract to manage SLAC. A new strategic vision is being developed for that proposal.

Page 14: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 14

Laboratory Budget Evolution

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

FY 2003 FY2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY2008 FY2009

In Millions

HEP-NonILC/D HEP-ILC/D Operations-HEP Operations-BES BES/BER Other

Page 15: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 15

HEP Budget Evolution

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

FY 2003 FY2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY2008 FY2009

In Millions

ILC/D LHC Accel Based & Det OpsNonAccel Based Accel. R&D SABERTheoretical Dir Program Support Operations-HEP

Page 16: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 16

U.S. High Energy Physics is also in transition…

* The focus will shift to CERN and the LHC after the Tevatron shuts down at the end of FY09. There will be no accelerator-based particle physics experiment in the U.S.

* The future of ILC is uncertain - Ray Orbach’s speech in February suggested that the proposed timeline may be unrealistic.

* Non-accelerator experiments are growing in size, and will comprise a major component of high energy physics research.

* Budgets have been tight in 07, and will continue to be in 08.

Page 17: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 17

The PPA Program Must Adapt

* Robustness and flexibility are key.

* We need to align to the priorities set by national committees. Science comes first!

* We need to capitalize on technical core competencies.

* We need to preserve a role for stewardship of a user community.

* We need to look for new ways to maintain our “uniqueness”, without a running on-site facility.

Page 18: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 18

Potential Future Strategy

* Three major themes:

* The Energy Frontier:– Physics at the LHC (ATLAS, Theory)– Participation in ATLAS upgrade– SiD R&D

* Particle Astrophysics and Non-Accelerator Physics– GLAST– LSST leadership.– JDEM participation.– Enhanced role in underground physics, beginning with EXO.– Future ground-based gamma-ray experiments.

* Accelerator Science– ILC– LHC upgrade– Enhanced High Gradient research– Advanced concepts

Page 19: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 19

Changes within PPA

* New name: Particle Physics & Astrophysics

* New logo:

* Some organizational changes:

– Tor Raubenheimer will move to Assistant Director for Accelerator R&D. The ILC program will move into Accelerator R&D.

– Some components of Accelerator Systems will move to LCLS.

Page 20: PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007 Page 1 PPA@SLAC: 2007 Steve Kahn & David MacFarlane PPA Directorate

PPA "All Hands" Meeting August 14, 2007

Page 20

Summary

* There are many challenges ahead, but we are building on a proud history and extremely strong and capable staff.

* We believe that we have the makings of an excellent physics program that will keep SLAC at the forefront of the field. There are many discoveries yet to be made.

* The evolution of the SLAC scientific program opens up new opportunities for collaboration across traditional disciplinary lines. We look to capitalize on these synergies to strengthen our research programs in all fields.