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Blok 2.6 Bahan test anatomi (W-1)
Daerah inguinalis:
lig. Inguinal,
lig. Pektinali anulus,
canalis inguinal,
anulus femoralis
Ligamentum Inguinal
Pecten of pubis
SIAS
Pecten of pubis
Tuberkulum pubic
Canalis Inguinalis
Ligamentum Inguinalis
Ligamentum Pektinati
Anulus femoralis
Anulus inguinalis superficial The superficial inguinal ring is an anatomical structure in the anterior wall of the human
abdomen. It is a triangular opening that forms the exit of the inguinal canal, which houses the
ilioinguinal nerve, the genital branch of the genitofemoral nerve, and the spermatic cord (in
men) or the round ligament (in women). At the other end of the canal, the deep inguinal ring
forms the entrance. It is also called the subcutaneous inguinal ring or external inguinal ring.
It is found within the aponeurosis of the external oblique, immediately above the crest of the
pubis, 1 centimeter above and lateral to the pubic tubercle. It has medial and lateral crura. It is
at the layer of the aponeurosis of the obliquus externus abdominis.
Aponeurosis: a sheetlike tendinous expansion, mainly serving to connect a muscle
with the parts it moves.
Annulus inguinalis superficialis, a.k.a. superficial inguinal ring
Annulus inguinalis profundus, a.k.a. deep inguinal ring
Annulus femoralis, a.k.a. femoral ring The femoral ring is the base of the femoral
canal. It is directed upward and is oval in form, its long diameter being directed
transversely and measuring about 1.25 cm.
Trigonum Hesselbach
Tampilan dari sisi dalam tubuh.
Regio dinding perut dan proyeksi organ dalam perut
Metode Kwadran
9 REGIO ABDOMEN
Lapisan Dinding Perut
Kulit
Fasia camper (lemak)
Fasia scarpa (membranosa)
Otot
Fascia transversalis
Otot-otot dinding perut
M. rektus abdominis
M. piramidalis
M. Oblikus abdominis eksternus
M. Oblikus abdominis internus
M. Transversus abdominis
Arteri & vena epigastric superior
Arteri & vena epigastric inferior
M. rektus abdominis
M. rektus abdominis
M. Oblikus abdominis eksternus
M. piramidalis
Intersektiones tendeniae
M. oblikus abdominis internus
M. piramidalis
M. transversus abdominis
Otot bagian belakang dinding perut
Psoas major dan minor
M. kuadratus lumborum
M. iliakus
M. Psoas minor
M. Kuadratus Lumborum
M. Psoas major
M. Iliakus