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8/6/2019 Preceptorial With Dra Abong
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PRECEPTORIAL with DRA. ABONG
y Look into the EPIDEMIOLOGY more.o Search for the Top 10 Morbidity in the
Philippines (or top 10 diseases in the
Philippines)
Comment: I think shesuggested this so that we can
JUSTIFY WHY we chose that
certain DISEASE. (to be
stated in the RRL
specifically the background of
the topic)
y According to her and to us, our study isCROSS-SECTIONAL because we are studying
PREVALENCE.
y She asked us, How many times in a schoolyear? or in general, to specify the TIME
PERIOD to which we will be conducting the
study. We have to DEFINE specifically the end
points/dates, i.e. June 2011- December 2011.
y We should also identify the CONFOUNDINGFACTORS of the disease
o We need to take these intoconsideration because these will
determine the FEASIBILITY of our
study.
y We also need to look for a TOOL (i.e. aquestionnaire or survey form) which well use
to gather our data and to DIAGNOSE the
disease apart from others.
o We search for similar studies and tryto get their research tool and use that
as our prototype.
y If we plan on pursuing our original diseases(common colds and influenza), we need to
examine the prevalence of these diseases in
the GENERAL POPULATION (from all patients).
o We confirmed that we shall get thisdata/these records from the
MUNICIPAL HALL of Dasmarias.
o From these we shall determine whomwe shall consider our subjects.
y Regarding COMMON COLDS + INFLUENZA +VENTILATION
o What are the confounding variablesthat may bring about results?
Classroom condition (i.epresence of moulds, etc.)
Crowding index Socio-economic status Nutrition Level *Allergy may be mistaken
for common cold (HOW would
you differentiate the two?
HOW will you DIAGNOSE?)
y She suggested that we look for STUDIES doneABROAD on prevalence of disease associated
with ventilation system. So that we have bases
for our RRL and for some questionnaires.
y In our RRL, whenever we mention or statePREVALENCES, we should not say, In the yea
2011, 1,234,609 people died from
atherosclerosis and STDs combined.
o Instead, we should say, In the yea2011, 1 out of every 1000 filipinos
die of colon cancer every day.
o OR In the year 2001, an estimate osix thousand five hundred twenty-foupeople died of pulmonary diseases.
o *We should also search (among thedisease of choice) the AGE GROUP
which has the HIGHEST PREVALENCE
of that particular disease.
y Also, in our RRL, when we cite studies, weshould always include the following:
o Author of the study (if multiple, firsauthor then et.al.)
o Brief summary of the study ( thesubjects of the study, time period
procedure done, disease of interest
conclusion, age group involved)
o Example: A study done by Robbinset. al. states that from June 2001 to
December 2001, terminally-il
patients , aged 60-80 years old, o
DLSUMC admitted for stage four colon
8/6/2019 Preceptorial With Dra Abong
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cancer showed 90% prevalence of
depression after 2 months of
chemotherapy treatment.
(Sorry malabo yung example,pero gets niyo diba? Right off
the top of my head ko lang
yan kinuha. HAHAHA)
Bottom line is, she want us to SPECIFY the following for our
next output:
o PATIENT (age group, WHY we chose them, WHY notothers, etc.)
o OUTCOME (in measurable terms: whether thedisease we are considering in collecting the data
from is PHYSICIAN-DIAGNOSED or PATIENT
PERCEIVED)
o DURATION OF EXPOSURE (consider aircon in thehouse)
o (+) in classroom, (+) also in the houseo Take note that children spend the nigh
longer = approximately 8 hours VS. hours
spend at school
o EPIDEMIOLOGY and JOURNAL ARTICLESSregarding our topic
o Factors that increase the rate oprevalence of infection
o She suggested ALLERGIC RHINITIS, specificallywhat EXACERBATES allergic rhinitis (aircon or non
aircon). Its up to us if we want to pursue this