Preparing a Paper to Deliver at a Conference

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  • 8/6/2019 Preparing a Paper to Deliver at a Conference

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    Preparing a paper to deliver at a conference

    For many of us, the presentation of a paper at a conference, is the first instance of us takingour inquiries and findings and sharing them outside our immediate circle. The additional

    knowledge and insight that we gain from this process is worth far more than the cost ofpreparation and trepidation we go through first. The starting point is to find the appropriateconference. Different conferences have different requirements. Some will accept all paperssubmitted, others will referee applications. Some conferences will publish the papers that arepresented, some will only publish presented papers after another round of refereed selection.Some conferences may only publish the keynote speeches. It is important that you first learnwhat the practice is of the organization who is running the conference - this will determine thelevel of work that you will need to undertake to have your paper accepted.

    In Australia theHigher Education Research and Development Society of Australasia(HERDSA) provides both State and National conferences annually for teachers, researchers,administrators, learning support staff, staff developers and all those with an interest inpromoting research and development in higher education. There is always a high proportionof papers and workshops that are concerned with University teaching. The annual HERDSAconference is a good starting point and we have had this conference in mind as we preparedthis material. There are also a number of discipline specific teaching associations that holdregular conferences. Ulti base has an extensive listing ofProfessional Associations

    HERDSA, like all conferences will have a particular theme and a set of sub-themes they wishpresenters to address. Some organizations impose adherence to their chosen theme morerigorously than others. Some conferences will review all applications (usually an abstract ofthe intended paper) and select only those that meet a specific set of criteria set either by theorganization or by the conference organizing committee. Finding out about the organizationand the way it arranges its conferences is one of the first things you must do as this willdetermine the way you go about developing your presentation.

    However even before this you need to have something to say. As we have clearly indicatedthroughout this module our interest is the communication and development of the scholarshipof university teaching. We assume therefore that your conference paper will be related towork that you have undertaken to improve student learning as part of your practice ofscholarly teaching.

    Most conference organizing committees will expect a conference paper to address researchfindings, or report on work in progress, some times the report may be of work in preparationbut this is usually only acceptable when the work in preparation is for a major research study.The conference organizers will be expecting to find indications in the submitted abstract thatthe completed paper will contain

    a description of the area of your inquiry an account of what you did, why you did it and what the outcome was the relationship of your work to other published research in the area relevance to the conference theme of interest to the conference participants

    You can see from this list that to properly convey what it is you want to say in your paper mustbe very clear even at this early stage if your abstract is to gain acceptance for your paper tobe presented at the conference. Your scholarly practice will have already generated much

    that will be useful in preparing a scholarly paper, for instance

    http://www.herdsa.org.au/http://www.herdsa.org.au/http://ultibase.rmit.edu.au/Resources/associations_aust.htmlhttp://ultibase.rmit.edu.au/Resources/associations_aust.htmlhttp://www.herdsa.org.au/
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    Inquiring into your student's learning will have produced findings, theevidence Researching the literature related to teaching in your discipline and in highereducation will have alerted you to the theories that have emerged from previousresearch. Your reflections on this material will have begun to develop conclusions andhypothesis for further inquiry and research and ofinterestto other teachers inyour discipline or university teachers in general.

    As a starting point to developing your abstract write a few lines in response to the followingquestions.

    How does my work in this field relate to the themes and objective of this

    conference?

    What is the conclusion that I have reached? What evidence to I have to support this conclusion? How does other research relate to my conclusion? What is the significance of my findings? Why is this of interest to those who will attend this particular conference?

    The abstract is usually between 300 to 500 words in length. You will need to write in a verysuccinct way but remember this brief piece of writing must also convince the reader that youare able to write in a scholarly way and present worthwhile findings. If your abstract isaccepted it will be used in the conference program to inform participants and to assist themmake choices about which sessions to attend.

    Once your abstract has been accepted you canbegin to write the pa per that you will presentand that will be published in the conference proceedings. Robert Brown (Brown 1994)provides an illuminating model for writing a scholarly paper and some excellent advice. Hesays that many scholarly papers are written asthough they were a 'whodunnit' which oftenrequire the reader or the audience to 'labour up an incline, gathering 'clues' that lead to the'knock out punch' at the end." He contrasts this with the way in which journalists follow adifferent model one "which ensures that the reader gets the most critical information first". Hesuggests that we adapt the journalist's model to our own scholarly writing "simply by puttingthe most important bits at the start of each section".

    Writing your paper

    Start by familiarizing yourself with successful papers. Read through some conference papers,choose those that address issues with which you are familiar so that you can exercise somecritical judgment about whatthey have to say as well as howthey say it. The sensible thing todo would be to find papers that are relevant to what you are going to say and thus 'kill twobirds with one stone'.

    Examine the abstract, and compare a number of them, what can you learn about making yourabstract engaging, informing and scholarly? Now read through the papers themselves.

    Have the papers followed Brown's model? Are there other models emerging which areequally if not more successful in engaging your interest, helping you learn something new andconvincing you that the new is indeed new and based on sound evidence.

    Presenting your paper

    http://sunsite.anu.edu.au/education/herdsa/publish3.htmhttp://sunsite.anu.edu.au/education/herdsa/publish3.htm
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    Read through the advice provided inPreparing and presenting a seminar to departmentalcolleagues. Some of this information is applicable to planning a more formal presentationsuch as a conference paper.

    Reference:

    Brown, Robert. (1994) "How to Focus Your reader with the Main Message" in Conrad, L. (Ed)Developing as Researchers, Griffith Institute for Higher education, Queensland.

    http://www.clt.uts.edu.au/Scholarship/Seminar.presentation.htmhttp://www.clt.uts.edu.au/Scholarship/Seminar.presentation.htmhttp://www.clt.uts.edu.au/Scholarship/Seminar.presentation.htmhttp://www.clt.uts.edu.au/Scholarship/Seminar.presentation.htmhttp://www.clt.uts.edu.au/Scholarship/Seminar.presentation.htm